Appendix:Proto-Tibeto-Burman reconstructions

The following list of Proto-Tibeto-Burman reconstructions is from the STEDT database, initially released in 2016.

List

edit
No. Category no. Semantic category Gloss Proto-Tibeto-Burman
5711 1.1.1 Body flesh / animal / body / agentive nominalizer *sya-n ~ *sin
34 1.1.1 Body flesh / meat / game animal *sya-n
318 1.1.1 Body body / owner / agentive nominalizer *sin
1 1.1.1 Body body / back *guŋ
2 1.1.1 Body body / chest / thorax / corpse *s-kəw
3 1.1.1 Body body / belly *pum
4 1.1.1 Body body *g-zuk
6 1.1.1 Body body *tyaŋ
8 1.1.1 Body body *t(s)ak
11 1.1.1 Body body *lu-s
13 1.1.1 Body body / torso / corpse *puŋ
1126 1.1.1 Body body *tsyi
1125 1.1.1 Body body *ti
10 1.1.1 Body body *k(y)am
7 1.1.1 Body body *(p/b)aŋ
14 1.1.1 Body body *du
1900 1.1.1 Body body / animal *nam
21 1.1.1 Body body (upper) *s-twat
22 1.1.1 Body body *s-pi ~ *pay
1902 1.1.1 Body suffix (nominalizer; bulk-provider) *-pu ~ *-pwa
5364 1.1.1 Body body / trunk *kwak
5633 1.1.1 Body hair *t(y)u
35 1.1.1.1 Flesh/Meat flesh / meat *s-nya-k ~ *hyak
39 1.1.1.1 Flesh/Meat flesh / meat / game animal *mey
1130 1.1.1.1 Flesh/Meat flesh / meat *ka-y
38 1.1.1.1 Flesh/Meat flesh / meat *m-dwaŋ
41 1.1.1.1 Flesh/Meat flesh / meat *kan
54 1.1.1.1 Flesh/Meat flesh / meat / animal *m(y/w)an ~ *min
47 1.1.1.1 Flesh/Meat flesh / meat *ta(m)-
1862 1.1.1.1 Flesh/Meat animal *ri-dak
1866 1.1.1.1 Flesh/Meat flesh / meat / deer *s/g-la
58 1.1.1.1 Flesh/Meat cattle / livestock / domestic animal *dzay ~ *tsaːy
49 1.1.1.2 Lean (Meat) lean / thin *gray
44 1.1.1.2 Lean (Meat) lean (meat) *s-na
1805 1.1.1.2 Lean (Meat) lean (meat, person) *m/s-kam
1806 1.1.1.2 Lean (Meat) lean (meat, person) *syi
1807 1.1.1.2 Lean (Meat) lean *m-dzyaŋ
43 1.1.1.2 Lean (Meat) lean (meat) *ni
45 1.1.1.2 Lean (Meat) lean (meat) *kruk ~ *s-gyuk
55 1.1.1.2 Lean (Meat) lean (meat) *(ŋ/k)wak
327 1.1.2 Life/Breathe/Exist breed / bring up *sryal
72 1.1.2.1 Life/Live/Alive live / alive *dat
81 1.1.2.1 Life/Live/Alive life *srwak
1819 1.1.2.1 Life/Live/Alive live *ta
80 1.1.2.1 Life/Live/Alive live *ts(y)ow
62 1.1.2.1 Life/Live/Alive life / breath *mwa-n/s
32 1.1.2.2 Breath/Breathe breath(e) / life *m-sak
67 1.1.2.2 Breath/Breathe blow / breath(e) / life *h(r)u
65 1.1.2.2 Breath/Breathe breath(e) / life *d-buk
77 1.1.2.2 Breath/Breathe breath(e) / live *g/m-swan
73 1.1.2.2 Breath/Breathe breath(e) / live *dwam
1814 1.1.2.2 Breath/Breathe breathe *ti
1810 1.1.2.2 Breath/Breathe breathe / draw (breath) *raŋ¹
1817 1.1.2.2 Breath/Breathe gasp / pant *g-haŋ
66 1.1.2.2 Breath/Breathe breath / lung / spirit / voice / heart *s(y)am-s
5640 1.1.2.2 Breath/Breathe breathe *waŋ
68 1.1.2.2 Breath/Breathe breathe / pant *r-ŋam
5788 1.1.2.2 Breath/Breathe pant *s-ləy
5789 1.1.2.2 Breath/Breathe be / breathe *duŋ ~ *duk
1821 1.1.2.3 Existence be / copula / nominalizer / subordinator / god *s/g-ray ~ *way
449 1.1.2.3 Existence be / copula / nominalizer / subordinator *g-ray
658 1.1.2.3 Existence god / creator *g-ray
450 1.1.2.3 Existence be / copula / nominalizer / subordinator *way
5495 1.1.2.3 Existence pluralizer *s-ray
84 1.1.2.3 Existence stay / rest / dwell / be / live / alight / perch *g-na-s
2608 1.1.2.3 Existence be / exist / copula *s-ri-t ~ *s-rut
4477 1.1.2.3 Existence dwell / exist / live / stay *ʔum
4565 1.1.2.3 Existence stay / spend (time) *tsam
5741 1.1.2.3 Existence copula / be *nay
5792 1.1.2.3 Existence god / creator *g-sa(ŋ)
99 1.1.3 Hungry hungry / thirsty *mwat ~ *ŋ(w)at
106 1.1.3 Hungry hungry *b-kri-n/s
104 1.1.3 Hungry hungry *nwaŋ
105 1.1.3 Hungry hungry / thirsty *kwa-k
113 1.1.3 Hungry hungry *wan
3550 1.1.3 Hungry hungry *ywaŋ-s
101 1.1.3.1 Thirsty thirsty / hungry *si(p)
3298 1.1.3.1 Thirsty dried up / thirsty *s-wi ~ *s-way
1826 1.1.3.1 Thirsty thirsty *s-pa(ŋ/k)
1825 1.1.3.1 Thirsty thirsty / hungry *g-ra(ŋ/k)
122 1.1.3.1 Thirsty thirsty *wat
3297 1.1.3.1 Thirsty thirsty *pu
103 1.1.3.1 Thirsty tired / thirsty *bal
116 1.1.3.1 Thirsty thirsty / dried out *k(w)am
119 1.1.3.1 Thirsty roast / toast / dry / hot / burn / thirsty *(k/g)a(ː)ŋ
1001 1.1.3.1 Thirsty dry / dried out *gru ~ *grwa
120 1.1.3.1 Thirsty dry (up) *kan
100 1.1.3.2 Satiated/Full/Enough satiated *m-pup
135 1.1.3.2 Satiated/Full/Enough full / satiated *(g/k)aŋ
114 1.1.3.2 Satiated/Full/Enough satiated / provisions / grain *m-gra-ŋ
1829 1.1.3.2 Satiated/Full/Enough satiated *kru
1830 1.1.3.2 Satiated/Full/Enough satiated *m-dyat
1833 1.1.3.2 Satiated/Full/Enough satiated *s/k-wa
115 1.1.3.2 Satiated/Full/Enough satiated *ka-s
1832 1.1.3.2 Satiated/Full/Enough full / satiated *m-nyəw-t/s
1834 1.1.3.2 Satiated/Full/Enough full / satiated *mwa
138 1.1.3.2 Satiated/Full/Enough enough / satiated *luk
111 1.1.3.2 Satiated/Full/Enough full / fill *(p/b)liŋ
5715 1.1.3.2 Satiated/Full/Enough full (of container) *m-nywa(n/t)
132 1.1.3.2 Satiated/Full/Enough full / flat / straight *l-(t/d)yam
7091 1.1.3.2 Satiated/Full/Enough full / satiated *taw
143 1.1.4 Wake/Conscious/Alert awake / awaken *s-nəw
142 1.1.4 Wake/Conscious/Alert arise / awake / awaken *m-sow
150 1.1.4 Wake/Conscious/Alert awake *s(y)a
154 1.1.4 Wake/Conscious/Alert wake *(t)sin-t
1836 1.1.4 Wake/Conscious/Alert wake *(t/d)uŋ
1837 1.1.4 Wake/Conscious/Alert wake up / morning / clear-headed / sober up *s(y)u-ŋ/k
144 1.1.4 Wake/Conscious/Alert morning / awake / alert *b/s-raŋ
148 1.1.4 Wake/Conscious/Alert get up / rise / awaken *tu
145 1.1.4 Wake/Conscious/Alert stand *g-r(y)ap
152 1.1.4 Wake/Conscious/Alert lift / raise / awake *kyi
5403 1.1.4 Wake/Conscious/Alert rouse / awaken / disturb *kruk
5768 1.1.4 Wake/Conscious/Alert awake *tsywar
5769 1.1.4 Wake/Conscious/Alert awake *swat
5770 1.1.4 Wake/Conscious/Alert awake *dar
127 1.1.4.1 Sleep/Be asleep sleep *s-y(i/u)p
128 1.1.4.1 Sleep/Be asleep sleep *g-(d)z(i/u)m
129 1.1.4.1 Sleep/Be asleep sleep / sleepy / lie down *m/s-nyal
130 1.1.4.1 Sleep/Be asleep sleep / dream *r/s-mwəy
131 1.1.4.1 Sleep/Be asleep sleep / nod *g/r-nyit
140 1.1.4.1 Sleep/Be asleep sleep *(k/g)li-n
2128 1.1.4.1 Sleep/Be asleep sleep *ka(r)
146 1.1.4.1 Sleep/Be asleep sleep / dream *draŋ
3299 1.1.4.1 Sleep/Be asleep lie down *g-laːm
126 1.1.4.2 Dream dream *s/r-ma(ŋ/k)
1838 1.1.4.2 Dream dream *m-ŋwa
1842 1.1.5 Strength strong / firm / tense *g/m/b-raŋ
157 1.1.5 Strength strength / power *d-baŋ
1840 1.1.5 Strength strength *ʔan
1843 1.1.5 Strength strength *tsyi-k
159 1.1.5 Strength strong / firm / steadfast *b-tsan
161 1.1.5 Strength strong / hard / tough *twal
1839 1.1.5 Strength rough / scaly *sak
185 1.1.5 Strength hard / solid *kywaŋ
186 1.1.5 Strength hard / solid *tsak-t
174 1.1.5 Strength hard / difficult / poor / distressed *s-ra
173 1.1.5 Strength hard / difficult *kak
175 1.1.5 Strength hard / difficult *s-yak
5677 1.1.5 Strength strength / win / classifier for people *k-ra
5727 1.1.5 Strength strong *r-kaŋ
160 1.1.5.1 Sick/Hurt/Ache ill / pain / sore / ache / difficult / evil spirit *na-n/t
1844 1.1.5.1 Sick/Hurt/Ache hot / fever / hurt / ill / hungry *tsa-t ~ *dza-t
1846 1.1.5.1 Sick/Hurt/Ache hurt / ache *t(u/i)(k/ŋ)
1849 1.1.5.1 Sick/Hurt/Ache ill / hurt / ache *m-gu
1845 1.1.5.1 Sick/Hurt/Ache sad / tired / ill / achy *s-nyuŋ
1847 1.1.5.1 Sick/Hurt/Ache sick / ache *r-kyi
2167 1.1.5.1 Sick/Hurt/Ache convalesce / recover / return *bran
6192 1.1.5.1 Sick/Hurt/Ache disease / illness / ailment / discomfort / hot *s-ra-y
4728 1.1.5.1 Sick/Hurt/Ache numb / ache / hurt *h(i/u)t
163 1.1.5.2 Swollen/Swell/Bloated swell / swollen / fat / thick / rounded part *s-bʷa(m/p)
1317 1.1.5.2 Swollen/Swell/Bloated calf / leg *bwap
1852 1.1.5.2 Swollen/Swell/Bloated swelling / goiter *bwar
1855 1.1.5.2 Swollen/Swell/Bloated pregnant / swollen *bwat
1854 1.1.5.2 Swollen/Swell/Bloated goiter *l/m-ba
27 1.1.6 Die/Deathly die *səy
31 1.1.6 Die/Deathly extinguish / shut abruptly / wink / blink / die *s-miːt
1860 1.1.6 Die/Deathly perish / be spent / be lost / lose / disappear / exhausted / forget *g/s-ma-t/n
30 1.1.6 Die/Deathly die / drop down / cessative *taŋ
1861 1.1.6 Die/Deathly die / dead / corpse *s-pwap
28 1.1.6 Die/Deathly dead, spirit of *tsu
29 1.1.6 Die/Deathly die / spirit of dead / non-viable *swan
3300 1.1.6 Die/Deathly die / kill *(g/k)um
3301 1.1.6 Die/Deathly die *kay
5676 1.1.6 Die/Deathly die (respectful) *grwaŋ
17 1.1.6.1 Carcass/Dead Body body / corpse *s-maŋ
19 1.1.6.1 Carcass/Dead Body withered / residue / corpse *s-raw
18 1.1.6.1 Carcass/Dead Body body / corpse *ʔu
12 1.1.6.1 Carcass/Dead Body body / corpse *rwa(ŋ/k)
1801 1.1.6.1 Carcass/Dead Body body / corpse / discarded object *s-lwaŋ
23 1.1.6.1 Carcass/Dead Body corpse *tuŋ
24 1.1.6.1 Carcass/Dead Body corpse *s-pur
63 1.1.6.1 Carcass/Dead Body corpse *dzal
26 1.1.6.1 Carcass/Dead Body corpse *moy
25 1.1.6.1 Carcass/Dead Body corpse *ŋun
385 1.2.1 Head/Headed head / center / senior male relative / uncle *d-bu-s
1223 1.2.1 Head/Headed head *du
386 1.2.1 Head/Headed head *m/s-gaw
1224 1.2.1 Head/Headed head / skull / wear on the head *kuk
387 1.2.1 Head/Headed hollow / hollow object / head *s-kawŋ
1221 1.2.1 Head/Headed head *k-lu
383 1.2.1 Head/Headed crown of head *d-kyil
392 1.2.1 Head/Headed head / forehead *p-laŋ
388 1.2.1 Head/Headed head *(p/b)wa(ŋ)
1722 1.2.1 Head/Headed upper surface / top / above / climb / lift / ascend / palate *l-t(y)ak
391 1.2.1 Head/Headed head *s-tak
692 1.2.1 Head/Headed pillow / block / bench / bedstead *m-k(u/i)m
5794 1.2.1 Head/Headed pillow / cushion *s-mwan
1242 1.2.1 Head/Headed head *pil
2002 1.2.1.1 Skull forehead / skull *twat
2004 1.2.1.1 Skull skull *kwam
2005 1.2.1.1 Skull skull *grap
1197 1.2.1.3 Fontanel fontanelle / skull *s/l-ŋwa-y
1196 1.2.1.3 Fontanel fontanelle / pate *(d/t)ip
1198 1.2.1.3 Fontanel fontanelle *(r/w)a-y
2007 1.2.1.3 Fontanel fontanelle *m-tswak
814 1.2.2 Horn(ed)/Antler horn / angle / corner *m/g-(r)wa-ŋ/k/t
2009 1.2.2 Horn(ed)/Antler horn *nu-(ŋ/k) ~ *nwa-(ŋ/k)
819 1.2.2 Horn(ed)/Antler horn *d-krəw
2012 1.2.2 Horn(ed)/Antler horn *r-ki
2010 1.2.2 Horn(ed)/Antler antler *bak
1144 1.2.2.1 Comb/Crest cockscomb *tsywak
1148 1.2.2.1 Comb/Crest cockscomb / crest *l-mawk
1471 1.2.2.1 Comb/Crest cockscomb *m-tsywaŋ
2016 1.2.2.1 Comb/Crest cockscomb *prya(p/m)
2014 1.2.2.1 Comb/Crest summit / crest / cockscomb *r-tsey
1472 1.2.2.1 Comb/Crest cockscomb *tsyar
1220 1.2.2.2 Comb (Hair) comb (for hair) *ʔ-gʷəy-s
1219 1.2.2.2 Comb (Hair) comb / rake *m-si-t
5892 1.2.2.2 Comb (Hair) comb / brush (v.) *g-s-y(w)at
1232 1.2.3 Hair of Head hair (head) *n-dzi-k
368 1.2.3 Hair of Head hair of head *r-(n/m)ey
367 1.2.3 Hair of Head hair of head / head *s-kra
372 1.2.3 Hair of Head hair (head) / thread / sinew / tendon *kriŋ
366 1.2.3 Hair of Head hair (head) *(t)sam
1473 1.2.3.1 Cowlick/Flexure cowlick *boy
2021 1.2.3.1 Cowlick/Flexure cowlick / tuft of hair *kwan OR *kwa(l/r)
2018 1.2.3.2 Queue/Braid braid / plait / interweave *(p/b)(r)a(n/t)
2019 1.2.3.2 Queue/Braid braid / queue *m-tsywak
2023 1.2.3.2 Queue/Braid braid *s-n(y)ak
1436 1.2.3.4 Bald bald *(d/t)u-k
243 1.2.4 Brain brain *s-nəw-k
463 1.2.4 Brain brain / marrow **g-ts(y)u(k/ŋ) ~ **g-ts(y)i-k
1133 1.2.4 Brain brain / marrow *t(w)a(k/ŋ)
249 1.2.4 Brain brain *s-nip
247 1.2.4 Brain brain *s/k-lwak
464 1.2.4 Brain brain / marrow *(s/h)la
465 1.2.4 Brain brain / marrow *(k/g)lat
252 1.2.4 Brain brain *p(u/i)-k
1187 1.2.5 Face face / cheek / front / ahead / first *s-ma-y
1190 1.2.5 Face face / mouth *zyal
1192 1.2.5 Face face / front *r-ŋwa-l
2017 1.2.5 Face topknot / forepart / front side *ŋar
2525 1.2.5 Face before / front *s-ŋa
1188 1.2.5 Face face *s-myal
1184 1.2.5 Face face *s-li
1186 1.2.5 Face face *pluŋ
2031 1.2.5 Face face / front part *g-dwaŋ
2037 1.2.5 Face face / cheek *(t)si
2032 1.2.5 Face face *kul
2039 1.2.5 Face face *b-ram
2034 1.2.5 Face face *ts(y/w)ak
6151 1.2.5 Face blush / red *n(y)a-n
358 1.2.5.1 Forehead/Temples forehead *ta-y
354 1.2.5.1 Forehead/Temples forehead *s-mawŋ
371 1.2.5.1 Forehead/Temples forehead / head / hair (of head) / horn *m-twaŋ
384 1.2.5.1 Forehead/Temples forehead / face *d-(p)ral
2025 1.2.5.1 Forehead/Temples forehead *g(w/r)aŋ
356 1.2.5.1 Forehead/Temples forehead / cockscomb *s-ŋa-k
353 1.2.5.1 Forehead/Temples forehead *kup
2027 1.2.5.1 Forehead/Temples forehead / face *haŋ
268 1.2.5.2 Jaw/Cheek cheek / jaw / chin *m/s-ba
263 1.2.5.2 Jaw/Cheek cheek *bwaŋ
264 1.2.5.2 Jaw/Cheek cheek *m-b(y/r)aŋ
277 1.2.5.2 Jaw/Cheek cheek *pow
284 1.2.5.2 Jaw/Cheek cheek / buttock / chin *(t)s-wa(s/r)
2053 1.2.5.2 Jaw/Cheek cheek / chin / jaw *g(y/w)ar
2051 1.2.5.2 Jaw/Cheek cheek / chin *tsyi(p/m)
2052 1.2.5.2 Jaw/Cheek cheek / chin *ney
2046 1.2.5.2 Jaw/Cheek cheek / face *wam
266 1.2.5.2 Jaw/Cheek cheek / jaw *gra
278 1.2.5.2 Jaw/Cheek jaw / cheek / chin *kap
2049 1.2.5.2 Jaw/Cheek jaw *tsyaŋ
2047 1.2.5.2 Jaw/Cheek cheek / jaw *b-rup
267 1.2.5.2 Jaw/Cheek cheek / jaw / chin / face *k(w)aŋ
2055 1.2.5.2 Jaw/Cheek jaw / chin *tri
281 1.2.5.2 Jaw/Cheek lower jaw *kyit ~ *krik
274 1.2.5.2 Jaw/Cheek jaw *m-gal
271 1.2.5.2 Jaw/Cheek chin / cheek *s-bi ~ *s-bay
630 1.2.5.2 Jaw/Cheek jaw / chin / molar *gam
262 1.2.5.2 Jaw/Cheek cheek / face / jaw *s-gram
286 1.2.5.3 Chin chin / cheek *l/m-da(n/ŋ)
280 1.2.5.3 Chin chin / cheek *s-tu(n/m)
273 1.2.5.3 Chin mouth / opening / spread / door / face / jaw *m/s-k(w)a-y
2057 1.2.5.3 Chin chin *s-kow
287 1.2.5.3 Chin chin / dimple *li
2059 1.2.5.3 Chin chin / cheek / jaw *ŋam
1265 1.2.5.5 Beard/Moustache/Facial Hair moustache / beard / chin *ra
1114 1.2.5.5 Beard/Moustache/Facial Hair beard / moustache *s-ma-ŋ
370 1.2.5.5 Beard/Moustache/Facial Hair hair / mane / beard *(t)su-ŋ
1112 1.2.5.5 Beard/Moustache/Facial Hair chin / jaw / beard *siŋ ~ *syaŋ
1111 1.2.5.5 Beard/Moustache/Facial Hair beard / moustache *(t)sya-y
1266 1.2.5.5 Beard/Moustache/Facial Hair moustache / beard *kway
1115 1.2.5.5 Beard/Moustache/Facial Hair mouth / moustache / beard *yar
2064 1.2.5.5 Beard/Moustache/Facial Hair beard *r-gya-n
2065 1.2.5.5 Beard/Moustache/Facial Hair beard *g-wu
33 1.2.6 Eye eye *s-myak ~ *s-mik
682 1.2.6 Eye eye *s-mik
681 1.2.6 Eye eye *s-myak
1261 1.2.6 Eye eye *dzyuŋ ~ *tsyuŋ
2068 1.2.6 Eye eye / eyeball *m-du
2072 1.2.6 Eye eyeball / eyebrow / eyelash *s-kywar
2045 1.2.6 Eye rounded part *s-ruŋ
1019 1.2.6 Eye fruit / rose / round object *sey
2071 1.2.6 Eye rice / fruit / bear fruit / round object *b-ras
2067 1.2.6 Eye bean / eye *s-nuk
2075 1.2.6 Eye eyebrow / eyelash *(k/g)um
2076 1.2.6 Eye eyelash / eyelid *ba OR *pa
2078 1.2.6 Eye eyelash / eyelid *s-(b)r(i/u)m
2080 1.2.6 Eye water / rain *r/s/g-wa
189 1.2.6 Eye water *si
2073 1.2.6.1 Eyeball eyeball *g-(d/r)a
187 1.2.6.7 Tears tears *b-ləy-k
1227 1.2.6.10 See/Look see *mraŋ
1229 1.2.6.10 See/Look see / know *m-kya(ŋ/n)
1402 1.2.6.10 See/Look see / show *m/s-twaŋ
5554 1.2.6.10 See/Look think / brain *s-nyam
1405 1.2.6.10 See/Look know / see *ka(n/ŋ)
5419 1.2.6.10 See/Look look / try to *ney
5852 1.2.6.12 Blink/Wink wink / blink / eyelash *C-(t)(s)-(y/r)ap
1239 1.2.6.14.2 Blind blind *p-law(ŋ/k)
1253 1.2.6.14.2 Blind blind *dwa(ŋ/k)
1401 1.2.6.14.2 Blind blind / tightly closed *tsy(w)at
811 1.2.7 Ear ear / hear / listen *r/g-na
825 1.2.7 Ear ear *nam
1423 1.2.7 Ear hole *puŋ
816 1.2.7 Ear ear *m-tsywa-(k/ŋ)
817 1.2.7 Ear ear *l-kwaŋ
2083 1.2.7 Ear ear *s-ri
818 1.2.7 Ear ear / earlobe / flat thing *byaŋ
812 1.2.7 Ear ear / lobelike part *b(r)aŋ
2084 1.2.7 Ear ear *myaŋ
2082 1.2.7 Ear ear *tsy(u/i)(l/r)
823 1.2.7 Ear ear *kyap
2070 1.2.7 Ear hole / orifice / ear *ruŋ
822 1.2.7 Ear hole / orifice / cave / pit / well (for water) *dwa(ː)ŋ
815 1.2.7.3 Earwax earwax *s-p(w)a-(p/k)
2089 1.2.7.3 Earwax earwax *tsyu
2088 1.2.7.3 Earwax dirt / filth *ku
1408 1.2.7.4 Hear/Listen hear *s-ta-s ~ *ta-n
1410 1.2.7.4 Hear/Listen hear / listen *s-nyan
1411 1.2.7.4 Hear/Listen hear / listen / sound *(k/g)ra
1409 1.2.7.5 Deaf deaf *(b/p)aːŋ
1412 1.2.7.5 Deaf deaf *tawŋ
1413 1.2.7.5 Deaf deaf *l-ywa(ŋ/n)
803 1.2.8 Nose nose *s-na ~ *s-naːr
806 1.2.8 Nose nose / nostril *bu(k/ŋ)
807 1.2.8 Nose nose *l-di
810 1.2.8 Nose nose *bi
809 1.2.8 Nose nose *(k/g)ywaŋ
808 1.2.8 Nose nose *t(w)a(ŋ/n)
2091 1.2.8 Nose nose *-ts(y)a
2093 1.2.8 Nose nose *ka ~ *ŋa
2132 1.2.8.3 Snout snout *tun
1420 1.2.8.5 Smell smell / fragrant *s-mu(y/r)
5756 1.2.8.5 Smell stink / smell bad *bu
1422 1.2.8.5 Smell smell *(d/t)um
1421 1.2.8.5 Smell smell / odor *bat
1417 1.2.8.5 Smell smell / scent / fragrant *b-s(u/a)ŋ
1418 1.2.8.5 Smell smell *s-ŋu
1416 1.2.8.5 Smell smell *s-rim
1415 1.2.8.5 Smell smell *m/s-nam
467 1.3.1 Mouth mouth / lip / hold in mouth / chew / face / gills *s-muːr
468 1.3.1 Mouth mouth *ku(w)
470 1.3.1 Mouth mouth *nap
474 1.3.1 Mouth crack open / mouth / chin *ak
687 1.3.1 Mouth mouth *s-muk
453 1.3.1 Mouth mouth / lip *ban
2096 1.3.1 Mouth mouth *(b/p)i
476 1.3.1 Mouth mouth *m-p(r)(w)aŋ
2095 1.3.1 Mouth mouth / beak / food / stomach *l-tywa
2097 1.3.1 Mouth mouth / beak *tsywaŋ
473 1.3.1 Mouth mouth *kwaŋ
2099 1.3.1 Mouth mouth *s-ŋyar
2100 1.3.1 Mouth mouth *nwaŋ
1719 1.3.1.1 Palate palate / top part *(t/d)a(ŋ/k)
1721 1.3.1.1 Palate palate *kur
636 1.3.1.1 Palate palate / gums *d/r-kan
1735 1.3.1.1 Palate palate *ha(m/p)
1716 1.3.1.3 Yawn/Gape yawn *ha-y
1715 1.3.1.3 Yawn/Gape yawn *m-ha(ː)m ~ *kam
1732 1.3.1.4 Blow blow *mu(r/l)
75 1.3.1.4 Blow blow *pu
1743 1.3.1.4 Blow blow *pur
1739 1.3.1.4 Blow blow *tsuy
1740 1.3.1.4 Blow blow *hywan
1744 1.3.1.4 Blow blow *s-la
1745 1.3.1.4 Blow blow / blow nose / breathe / lung *swar
503 1.3.1.4 Blow blow (with mouth) *k/s-mut
442 1.3.2 Lip nose and mouth / lip / lower part of face *m-ts(y)ul
441 1.3.2 Lip lip *s-nyas
454 1.3.2 Lip lip / mouth / edge / bank *r-ka(ː)m
452 1.3.2 Lip lip / lobe / lid *b(i/u)l ~ *byal
456 1.3.2 Lip lip *b-lu
621 1.3.3 Tongue tongue *m/s-lay ~ *s-ley
623 1.3.3 Tongue tongue *s/m-l(y)a-t
625 1.3.3 Tongue tongue / lick / flame *s-lyam
628 1.3.3 Tongue lick / tongue *s-lyaːw
629 1.3.3 Tongue lick / tongue *m/s/g-lyak
632 1.3.4 Tooth tooth *s/p-wa
635 1.3.4 Tooth tooth / tusk *m-dzyway
1322 1.3.4 Tooth tooth *s-k-lu
1176 1.3.4 Tooth tooth (molar) / wisdom tooth *bu(k/p)
1728 1.3.4 Tooth tooth *b/k-(l)aŋ
631 1.3.4 Tooth tusk / fang / canine tooth *s-wik
2813 1.3.4 Tooth tooth *d-yu(ŋ/k)
3316 1.3.4 Tooth tooth / molar *twaŋ
634 1.3.4.1 Eyetooth/Tusk/Canine Tooth tusk / tooth *s-ŋya
637 1.3.4.1 Eyetooth/Tusk/Canine Tooth tusk / molar *k(w/y)aŋ
1622 1.3.4.2 Molar female / mother / big / molar *pwi(y)-n
504 1.3.4.3 Gums gums *r/m-nil
3321 1.3.4.3 Gums gums *(r/n)iŋ
1723 1.3.4.3 Gums palate / gums *kwaŋ
688 1.3.4.4 Bite/Hold in Mouth bite / chew *g-wa-t
744 1.3.4.4 Bite/Hold in Mouth bite down on *C-tsat
755 1.3.4.4 Bite/Hold in Mouth bite / chew *k(w)ak ~ *k(y)ak
1774 1.3.4.4 Bite/Hold in Mouth hold in mouth / bite *par
743 1.3.4.4 Bite/Hold in Mouth bite / snap at / mouthful *hap
2333 1.3.4.4 Bite/Hold in Mouth grind *kriːt
2231 1.3.4.4 Bite/Hold in Mouth put into mouth, seize with mouth *gam
1147 1.3.4.5 Chew chew *g-(r/l)(y)at
1759 1.3.4.5 Chew chew *nak
1760 1.3.4.5 Chew chew / bite *b-ruk
1761 1.3.4.5 Chew chew / gnaw *ŋyat
1762 1.3.4.5 Chew chew *m-gwya
1763 1.3.4.5 Chew chew (noisily) / munch *k(r/w)ap
1770 1.3.4.5 Chew chew *k(r/l)uŋ
1771 1.3.4.5 Chew chew (cud, betel) *wal ~ *m-yal
1772 1.3.4.5 Chew chew / hold in the mouth *ŋam
1775 1.3.4.5 Chew chew *tya(p/m)
1777 1.3.4.5 Chew chew *m-k(r)a-y
1778 1.3.4.5 Chew chew *m-dzyak
5851 1.3.4.5 Chew chew / taste *b-l-t(y/w)at
495 1.3.5 Throat/Pharynx throat / neck *kwa
499 1.3.5 Throat/Pharynx throat *lwam
489 1.3.5 Throat/Pharynx throat *k/s-raw(k/ŋ) ~ *k-rwa(k/ŋ)
488 1.3.5 Throat/Pharynx throat / palate *k-(r/l)aw
486 1.3.5 Throat/Pharynx throat / neck *l-kwak
496 1.3.5 Throat/Pharynx throat *m-g(u/i)l
490 1.3.5 Throat/Pharynx throat *wa(l/r)
498 1.3.5 Throat/Pharynx throat *s(y)a(m/ŋ)
500 1.3.5 Throat/Pharynx nape / neck / throat *sit
491 1.3.5 Throat/Pharynx throat *grey-k
493 1.3.5 Throat/Pharynx throat *kak
494 1.3.5 Throat/Pharynx throat / neck *ka
3363 1.3.5 Throat/Pharynx throat *m-tsywa(ŋ)
3401 1.3.5 Throat/Pharynx throat *ywa(p/m)
505 1.3.5 Throat/Pharynx throat *mit
1725 1.3.5 Throat/Pharynx throat *ri
501 1.3.5.2 Windpipe/Trachea windpipe / trachea / throat *ti
3411 1.3.5.2 Windpipe/Trachea windpipe / Adam's apple *tsyi-k
3412 1.3.5.4 Adam's Apple/Larynx larynx *lwak
3365 1.3.5.4 Adam's Apple/Larynx larynx / windpipe / neck *baw
627 1.3.5.6 Swallow swallow (v.) / throat *mlyəw-k
2130 1.3.5.6 Swallow sneeze / nose / swallow *s-brit
3400 1.3.5.6 Swallow swallow (v.) *tun
2260 1.3.5.7 Choke hawk / gag / choke *ha(ː)k
36 1.3.5.8 Eat/Devour eat / food / feed / rice *m-dz(y)a-k/n/t/s
1707 1.3.5.8 Eat/Devour eat *ka-y/w/m
3414 1.3.5.8 Eat/Devour eat *h(w)a-k
5809 1.3.5.8 Eat/Devour taste *m-(r/y)aŋ
487 1.3.5.9 Drink eat / drink *ʔam
1704 1.3.5.9 Drink drink *hwap
1705 1.3.5.9 Drink drink *m-l(i/u)(ŋ/k)
1713 1.3.5.9 Drink drink *ʔ-wa
1714 1.3.5.9 Drink drink *ʔuŋ
561 1.3.5.9 Drink drunk *yit
479 1.4.2 Neck neck *g/m-liŋ
255 1.4.2 Neck neck *tsiŋ
359 1.4.2 Neck head / skull / neck *tuk ~ *twak
3361 1.4.2 Neck neck / throat *gwaŋ
481 1.4.2 Neck neck *s/m-key-k
483 1.4.2 Neck neck / waist *s-ŋwa(ŋ/k)
484 1.4.2 Neck neck / throat *bran ~ *pwat
389 1.4.2 Neck neck / nape *s/r-gwa-n
393 1.4.2 Neck nape of neck *tsyak
3404 1.4.2 Neck neck *p(w)aŋ
485 1.4.2 Neck neck *g-n(y)a
3407 1.4.2 Neck neck *dwar
1277 1.4.2 Neck ravine / valley *grawk
5650 1.4.2 Neck neck *rim
5651 1.4.2 Neck neck / throat *ku
3344 1.4.3 Shoulder shoulder *baw
3343 1.4.3 Shoulder shoulder *t(w)a(ŋ/k)
570 1.4.3 Shoulder carry / shoulder *ba-k
568 1.4.3 Shoulder shoulder *p(r)ak ~ *r-pak
563 1.4.3 Shoulder shoulder *m/p-lyaŋ
565 1.4.3 Shoulder shoulder *d(y/w)ar
3350 1.4.3 Shoulder shoulder *l/k-wak
3347 1.4.3 Shoulder shoulder *bal
3346 1.4.3 Shoulder shoulder *k(r)waŋ
3393 1.4.3 Shoulder shoulder / carry on shoulder *k(w/y)an
3409 1.4.3 Shoulder shoulder *kyaŋ
3408 1.4.3 Shoulder shoulder *dway
6704 1.4.3 Shoulder shoulder *(t)swak
1214 1.4.4 Front front / before *səy
1213 1.4.4 Front front *s-rəy
1209 1.4.4 Front front / forehead *ka
1212 1.4.4 Front front / forehead *ti-ŋ
1210 1.4.4 Front front *maŋ
1255 1.4.4.2 Bosom/Lap chest / lap / bosom *(p/b)a(k/ŋ)
1193 1.4.4.2 Bosom/Lap lap / bosom *m-dum
560 1.4.4.3 Chest chest / rib *k(r)u
288 1.4.4.3 Chest chest *b/g-raŋ
310 1.4.4.3 Chest chest *k(w)a
299 1.4.4.3 Chest chest *tsu-N
291 1.4.4.3 Chest chest / rib *wa(m/p)
1276 1.4.4.3 Chest cage *kruːŋ
289 1.4.4.3 Chest chest / breast / rib *m-twa(k/ŋ)
3396 1.4.4.3 Chest chest *ru
3399 1.4.4.3 Chest chest / rib *kywak
3373 1.4.4.3 Chest chest *tan
3376 1.4.4.3 Chest chest / rib *tsyal
3377 1.4.4.3 Chest chest *ŋaN
3398 1.4.4.3 Chest chest *ki
554 1.4.4.4 Ribs/Ribcage rib / side *s-ri(p/m)
558 1.4.4.4 Ribs/Ribcage rib *s/b-ram
553 1.4.4.4 Ribs/Ribcage rib *s-nam
3379 1.4.4.4 Ribs/Ribcage rib *s-riŋ
1305 1.4.5 Sides side *pa(ŋ/k)
407 1.4.5 Sides edge / corner / side *z(u/i)r
594 1.4.5 Sides edge / side *m-dzya
215 1.4.6 Waist waist *gyu-k ~ *dzyu-k
219 1.4.6 Waist waist / hips / buttocks / tail / back *k(w)a(ŋ/k)
223 1.4.6 Waist waist / lower back / loins *m-(t)syi(ŋ/k)
217 1.4.6 Waist waist / loins *krya(t/n)
1361 1.4.6 Waist waist / hips / lower back / buttocks / tail *d/s-pəy
220 1.4.6 Waist waist *ru
1362 1.4.6 Waist hips / waist / small of back / buttocks / tail *(d/t)am
1364 1.4.6 Waist below / buttocks / lower back *hwaŋ
1373 1.4.6 Waist waist / belt / zone / flat expanse *s-daːy
222 1.4.6 Waist waist *k/m-sya(ŋ/n)
221 1.4.6 Waist waist / lower back / loins *kray
3368 1.4.6 Waist waist *pak
211 1.4.8 Back back *k(r)aw ~ *k(y)aw
203 1.4.8 Back back / behind / after *s-nu(ŋ/k)
209 1.4.8 Back back / spine *g/b-liŋ ~ *g/b-lyaŋ
207 1.4.8 Back back / kidney *m-k(y)un
1107 1.4.8 Back back (lower) / buttocks *man
206 1.4.8 Back back / body *(k/g)um
3322 1.4.8 Back back (of body) *tu(k/ŋ)
3326 1.4.8 Back back / bottom / under / behind *pa(ŋ/k)
3324 1.4.8 Back back (body) *(l/n)am
3323 1.4.8 Back back (body) *m-ruŋ
2827 1.4.8 Back back (adv.) / back (body part) *kur
3329 1.4.8 Back back *(p/b)al
3330 1.4.8 Back waist / back / buttock *paw
3391 1.4.8 Back back *ts(y)a
225 1.4.8.1 Lower Back/Small of Back buttocks / hips / tail / lower back / loins *m-daŋ
201 1.4.8.1 Lower Back/Small of Back back (lower) / kidney / load / carry *m-kal ~ *s-gal
213 1.4.8.1 Lower Back/Small of Back back (lower) / loins *r-gyap
208 1.4.8.1 Lower Back/Small of Back back (lower) *dzyaŋ
212 1.4.8.1 Lower Back/Small of Back lower back / waist / loins *dal
214 1.4.8.1 Lower Back/Small of Back lower back / crotch *s-ha(k/ŋ)
3384 1.4.9 Loins/Groin groin *dak
3340 1.4.9 Loins/Groin waist / loins *m-tya(k/ŋ)
1278 1.4.9.1 Crotch/Fork fork / branch / crotch *s-ka(ː)k
1279 1.4.9.1 Crotch/Fork fork / branch / crotch / groin *kap
3341 1.4.9.1 Crotch/Fork groin / crotch *b-la
410 1.4.9.2 Hips/Pelvis/Haunches hips / buttocks / tail *m-(p/b)a
3334 1.4.9.2 Hips/Pelvis/Haunches hip *tsyu(m/p)
406 1.4.9.2 Hips/Pelvis/Haunches backside / hips *s/m-ta
3352 1.4.9.2 Hips/Pelvis/Haunches hip *na
404 1.4.9.2 Hips/Pelvis/Haunches hips / buttocks / tail / anus *(p/b)waŋ
413 1.4.9.2 Hips/Pelvis/Haunches hips / buttocks / anus *s-li
399 1.4.9.2 Hips/Pelvis/Haunches hips / buttocks *(p/b)laŋ
202 1.4.9.2 Hips/Pelvis/Haunches back (lower) / buttocks / hips *(k/g)yal
408 1.4.9.2 Hips/Pelvis/Haunches buttocks / anus / hips *g-raŋ ~ *k-laŋ
398 1.4.9.2 Hips/Pelvis/Haunches hips *m-pu
400 1.4.9.2 Hips/Pelvis/Haunches hips *pin
3357 1.4.9.2 Hips/Pelvis/Haunches hips *liŋ
265 1.4.10 Buttocks/Rump buttocks / hips / rectum *pur
3331 1.4.10 Buttocks/Rump tail / backside *m/b-gyu(ŋ/k)
411 1.4.10 Buttocks/Rump buttocks / tail / back *mu(n/ŋ)
3333 1.4.10 Buttocks/Rump buttocks / tail *swap
405 1.4.10 Buttocks/Rump buttocks / anus *r-kup
3358 1.4.10 Buttocks/Rump buttock *saŋ
3359 1.4.10 Buttocks/Rump buttock *pat
3337 1.4.10 Buttocks/Rump anus / buttock *s-mi
5639 1.4.10 Buttocks/Rump tail / buttocks / back *du
1288 1.4.10.1 Tail tail / penis *r-may ~ *m-ray
5545 1.4.10.1 Tail tail *r-mey
205 1.4.10.1 Tail tail / back *r-ŋa
3332 1.4.10.1 Tail tail *k-lyak
5547 1.4.10.1 Tail tail *r-mi
5546 1.4.10.1 Tail tail *r-may
377 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing arm / hand / wing *lak ~ *C-yak
695 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing hand / limb *lak
696 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing arm / hand / armpit / tickle *yak
699 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing hand / arm / leaf *d-yak
700 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing arm / hand *dak
702 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing arm / hand / cubit *g-yak
705 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing arm *p-yak
350 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing leg / foot *la
375 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing leg / foot *ya
888 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing foot *d-ya OR *g-ya
712 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing hand / fist / arm *k(r)u-t
739 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing arm / hand / wing *k(w)ay
373 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing hand *wul
751 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing arm / hand *m-bi
770 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing hand *ri
725 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing hand / wrist / fin *g-wan
745 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing arm / hand / shoulder *ban
6118 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing arm / hand *pow
240 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing arm (upper) / wing *k(w)aŋ
1327 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing arm (upper) / shoulder *pwaŋ
754 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing arm / shoulder *pum
236 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing arm *m-brwaŋ
771 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing arm *dum
711 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing wing / hand *dwaŋ
710 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing cubit *dwaŋ
753 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing arm / hand / wing *m/p/s-(l/d)ap
757 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing wing / feather *lap
2077 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing wing / flutter / eyelash / gill *s-lap
760 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing wing / feather *p-(l/y)ap
756 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing wing / feather *pap
758 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing wing / feather *m-dap
720 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing wing / hand / arm *g-raŋ
731 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing wing / hand *g-(t)syəw-k/ŋ
735 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing wing *sya
737 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing arm / hand / wing *s/k-la
742 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing wing / hand *ka-t
713 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing hand / wing *kwar
709 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing wing *m-kiŋ
714 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing wing / feather *m/s-pa
1228 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing feather / wing / hair (body) *s-pu
762 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing feather / wing *tir
768 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing wing / arm / hand / finger *m/s-lam
741 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing wing / arm *kan
1603 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing bird / egg / wing / fowl *w(a/u)
707 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing plank / palm / flat surface / wing *(p/b)lyaŋ
769 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing arm / cubit *muː(k/ŋ)
1282 1.5.1 Hand, Arm, Wing clench / fist *tu(p/m)
1289 1.5.1.2.3 Underarm/Armpit armpit / tickle *g-li-k
336 1.5.2 Foot foot / leg *r-k(y)aŋ
338 1.5.2 Foot foot *r-kya-ŋ
342 1.5.2 Foot foot *li
335 1.5.2 Foot foot *krəy
349 1.5.2 Foot leg / foot / hoof *bwal
343 1.5.2 Foot leg / thigh / foot *pey
341 1.5.2 Foot foot / leg *m-pa
344 1.5.2 Foot foot *t(w)aŋ ~ *s-d(y)aŋ
5621 1.5.2 Foot foot *r-kwa(ŋ)
395 1.5.2.1 Heel heel *tsyu
394 1.5.2.1 Heel heel *r-ti(ŋ/n)
397 1.5.2.1 Heel heel *gwa-ŋ
417 1.5.4 Hoof/Paw hoof *s-k(w/r)a
5622 1.5.4 Hoof/Paw hoof *kru-k
821 1.5.5 Palm/Sole leaf / leaflike part / flat object *r-pak
2085 1.5.5 Palm/Sole leaf / leaflike part *rwak
786 1.5.5 Palm/Sole leaf / tea / flat thing *s-la
824 1.5.5 Palm/Sole leaf / leaflike part *s-lap
776 1.5.5 Palm/Sole palm / sole *p(l)a-n ~ *p(w)a-n
772 1.5.5 Palm/Sole palm / sole *dyaŋ
6217 1.5.5 Palm/Sole palm *m-ya
320 1.5.6 Finger/Toe finger *s-nyuŋ ~ *s-m-yuŋ ~ *s-m-yuw
331 1.5.6 Finger/Toe finger *(t)si
330 1.5.6 Finger/Toe finger *(t)s(y)ow
326 1.5.6 Finger/Toe finger *brya(p/m)
329 1.5.6 Finger/Toe finger *bra-n
328 1.5.6 Finger/Toe finger *b-ray
580 1.5.7.2 Shin/Tibia shin *ŋal
2254 1.5.7.2 Shin/Tibia edge / side / shin *r-guːŋ
582 1.5.7.2 Shin/Tibia shin *m-raŋ
418 1.5.8 Joint joint *tsik
306 1.5.8 Joint elbow / knee *du-k
439 1.5.8 Joint knee / elbow *tuŋ
422 1.5.8 Joint joint *krwak OR *krawk
426 1.5.8 Joint joint *swam
424 1.5.8 Joint joint *la
425 1.5.8 Joint joint *sa
419 1.5.8 Joint joint *rik
204 1.5.8 Joint joint / wrist *s-hwal
420 1.5.8 Joint joint *myan
307 1.5.8.3 Elbow elbow / cubit *s-g(r)u
436 1.5.8.4 Knee knee *put-s ~ *pit-s
435 1.5.8.4 Knee knee *pu
1251 1.5.8.4 Knee knee / angle *m-kuː(k/ŋ)
437 1.5.8.4 Knee knee *s-gyi-t
2786 1.5.9.1 Right right (hand) *g-(y/r)a
2154 1.5.9.2 Left left (hand) *b(w)ay
5624 1.5.9.2 Left left (side) *kyay
1281 1.5.9.4 Span/Handspan handspan *m-twa
511 1.5.10 Nail nail / claw *m-(t)sin
514 1.5.10 Nail nail / claw *m-tsyal
515 1.5.10 Nail nail / claw *m-tsyey
512 1.5.10 Nail nail / claw *m-(t)syen
513 1.5.10 Nail nail / claw *m-(y/r)in
416 1.5.10 Nail nail / claw / hoof *m(y)uk ~ *r-mi-k
507 1.5.10 Nail nail / cuticle *s-lyaŋ
510 1.5.10 Nail nail / claw *g(y)aŋ ~ *g(w)aŋ
415 1.5.10.4 Claw/Talon/Pincer claw / hoof *ki
506 1.5.10.4 Claw/Talon/Pincer claw *s-dyar
2003 1.5.10.4 Claw/Talon/Pincer cockspur / hoof *dak
6424 1.5.11 Numb/Paralyzed numb *pit
5685 1.5.11 Numb/Paralyzed numb *pir
5686 1.5.11 Numb/Paralyzed numb *g-zwəy
7094 1.5.11 Numb/Paralyzed numb / paralyzed *ti
6133 1.5.12 Lame/Limp lame / limp / askew *(p/b)aːy
363 1.6.1 Body Hair/Fur hair / fur / feather *s/r-mul ~ *s-mil ~ *s-myal
1429 1.6.1 Body Hair/Fur beard / facial hair / hair *s-mu-t
2058 1.6.1 Body Hair/Fur chin / beard *mum
750 1.6.1.1 Feather feather *s-grwa
230 1.6.2 Blood/Bleed blood *s-hywəy-t
5485 1.6.2 Blood/Bleed marrow *suy
231 1.6.2 Blood/Bleed blood / red *krak
232 1.6.3 Bone bone *s/m/g-rus
234 1.6.3 Bone bone *s-rus
233 1.6.3 Bone bone *g-rus
238 1.6.3 Bone bone / skeleton *g-r(w/y)a(ŋ/k)
237 1.6.3 Bone bone *g-ra-t
241 1.6.3 Bone bone *g-du(ŋ)
1469 1.6.3 Bone bone *m-bwaŋ
459 1.6.3.5 Marrow marrow / brain *r-kliŋ ~ *r-klyaŋ
42 1.6.4 Fat/Be Fat fat (v.a.) / omentum *tsow-s
48 1.6.4 Fat/Be Fat fat (n.) / grease / oil *tsil
60 1.6.4 Fat/Be Fat fat (n.) / grease / oil / sweat *saːw
50 1.6.4 Fat/Be Fat fat / fatty (meat) *bu(r)
1437 1.6.4 Fat/Be Fat fat / oil *tsut
1439 1.6.4 Fat/Be Fat fat *di
1443 1.6.4 Fat/Be Fat fat *s-n(u/a)m
1440 1.6.4 Fat/Be Fat fat / oil *ku
1450 1.6.4 Fat/Be Fat fat *s-da
1441 1.6.4 Fat/Be Fat fat *mwa-ŋ
1451 1.6.4 Fat/Be Fat fat *puŋ
1444 1.6.4 Fat/Be Fat fat / thick *dwam
1448 1.6.4 Fat/Be Fat marrow / fat *ni
1438 1.6.4 Fat/Be Fat fat / omentum *laŋ
1442 1.6.4 Fat/Be Fat fat *mi
1446 1.6.4 Fat/Be Fat fat *t(y)an
1447 1.6.4 Fat/Be Fat fat *s-l(a/u)p
1452 1.6.4 Fat/Be Fat fat *prəw
40 1.6.4.1 Oil/Grease oil / fat / grease *s-ryak
1470 1.6.4.1 Oil/Grease gold / yellow / butter / oil *s-mar
596 1.6.5 Skin skin *m/s-k-rəy
586 1.6.5 Skin outer covering / skin / bark / rind *s/r-kawk ~ *s/r-kwak
593 1.6.5 Skin skin *kur ~ *kwar
591 1.6.5 Skin skin *pʷ(i/u)(l/n)
585 1.6.5 Skin skin / outer covering *s-graw
448 1.6.5 Skin lip / skin *d(y)al
783 1.6.5 Skin skin / lip / scales (fish) / shell *kwap
5516 1.6.5 Skin shell / shield *krap
589 1.6.5 Skin skin *kwa
562 1.6.5 Skin scale (of fish or reptile) *s-lip
1454 1.6.5 Skin scale (of fish or reptile) *syap
792 1.6.5 Skin skin *p(r/y)a
588 1.6.5 Skin skin *l-pak
590 1.6.5 Skin skin / peel *p(y)ik
3000 1.6.5 Skin strip off *bak
784 1.6.5 Skin rind / shield / skin (n.) *pu
795 1.6.5 Skin skin / outer surface *s-yam
781 1.6.5 Skin skin *ryaŋ
782 1.6.5 Skin skin *rik-s
595 1.6.5 Skin skin *s-lwa
598 1.6.5 Skin skin *s-lwap
592 1.6.5 Skin skin *m-bwat
790 1.6.5 Skin skin *tsəw
780 1.6.5 Skin skin *kwaŋ
785 1.6.5 Skin skin *taŋ OR *tuŋ
3611 1.6.5 Skin skin *li(n/ŋ)
5899 1.6.5 Skin boil / cook *C-kwəl
2447 1.6.5.3 Skin Blemish/Freckle wen / mole *r/s-mya-n
1456 1.6.5.5 Itch/Scratch itch *g-ya
1457 1.6.5.5 Itch/Scratch itch *m-sak
1459 1.6.5.5 Itch/Scratch scratch / itch *pruk
1458 1.6.5.5 Itch/Scratch scratch *hyak ~ *hwak
6131 1.6.5.5 Itch/Scratch scratch / scrape *m-kryat
1462 1.6.5.5 Itch/Scratch scrape / rule (line) / scratch / itch / cut / carve *k(i/u)t
530 1.6.6 Obscure Internal Channels vein / sinew / internal channel / pulse *r-sa
535 1.6.6 Obscure Internal Channels obscure internal channel *graw
537 1.6.6 Obscure Internal Channels blood vessel / nerve / ligament *siŋ
538 1.6.6 Obscure Internal Channels obscure internal channel / sinew / nerve / muscle *tsyu
536 1.6.6.3 Nerve obscure internal channel / blood vessel / sinew / muscle *r-g-yuŋ
1857 1.6.6.4 Lymph swollen lymph nodes *gru
1858 1.6.6.4 Lymph swollen lymph nodes *bləy
689 1.7.1 Heart heart / mind / brain *s/k-n(y)i-k/ŋ
251 1.7.1 Heart brain / heart / mind *s/k-niŋ
1385 1.7.1 Heart heart / mind *s/k-nik
297 1.7.1 Heart heart / breast / chest / rib *s-ni
1387 1.7.1 Heart heart / liver *s-diŋ
1392 1.7.1 Heart heart *(m/b)waŋ
1382 1.7.1 Heart heart / liver *trwa
1388 1.7.1 Heart temperament / heart / talent / resources *(t)saːy ~ *(d)zaːy
1384 1.7.1 Heart guts / belly / vital organ *ma(k/ŋ)
457 1.7.2 Lung lung *tsywap
5481 1.7.2 Lung lung *p-wap
5482 1.7.2 Lung lung *s-wap
5738 1.7.2 Lung lung *s-map
2121 1.7.2 Lung lung *g-lwa-p
458 1.7.2 Lung lung *ts(u/i)-t
5737 1.7.2 Lung lung *pwar
1390 1.7.3 Liver liver / heart / bile / bitter *m-sin
229 1.7.3.1 Gall/Bile bitter / salty / bile / liver *b-ka-n/m/ŋ
227 1.7.3.1 Gall/Bile gall (bladder) / bile / sour *m/s-kri(y)-s
228 1.7.3.1 Gall/Bile gall / bile *ki(ŋ/k)
2101 1.7.3.1 Gall/Bile bile / gall *m(u/i)t
1325 1.7.4 Spleen spleen *r-(p/b)al
1320 1.7.4 Spleen spleen *lim
1326 1.7.4 Spleen kidney *kyak
91 1.7.4 Spleen spleen *r-pay
2812 1.7.4 Spleen spleen / kidney *g-la
1243 1.7.5 Kidney buttocks / hips / fleshy part / waist / back *m-di
2120 1.7.5 Kidney kidney *pi(l/r)
6723 1.7.6 Stomach belly / stomach / cave *d-(p/b)u-k
2104 1.7.6 Stomach belly / stomach *pʷik
2106 1.7.6 Stomach belly / stomach *wuk
164 1.7.6 Stomach belly / vitals / hollow object / cave *d-puːk
2103 1.7.6 Stomach belly / stomach / intestine / kidney *pʷu
2102 1.7.6 Stomach belly / stomach / intestine / kidney *wu
2111 1.7.6 Stomach belly / center *pwa(ŋ/n)
2112 1.7.6 Stomach belly / stomach / intestines *(g/b)rwat
2123 1.7.6 Stomach stomach *k(w)a
2125 1.7.6 Stomach stomach *kri
3460 1.7.6 Stomach stomach / internal organ *laŋ
2116 1.7.7 Intestines/Bowels/Guts guts *r-gyu-ŋ
2117 1.7.7 Intestines/Bowels/Guts large intestine (colon) *g/m-yaŋ
2127 1.7.7 Intestines/Bowels/Guts intestines / bowels / belly / stomach *riːl
778 1.7.8 Bladder urinary bladder *(b/p)wa(ŋ/k)
777 1.7.8 Bladder urinary bladder *(p/b)um
779 1.7.8 Bladder urinary bladder / kidney *(p/b)u
610 1.8.1 Sweat/Perspire sweat *s/k-lan
611 1.8.1 Sweat/Perspire sweat *s-la(p/t)
797 1.8.1 Sweat/Perspire sweat *g-l(y)am
615 1.8.1 Sweat/Perspire sweat *s-(k/ŋ)rul
800 1.8.1 Sweat/Perspire sweat *bəw
801 1.8.1 Sweat/Perspire sweat *s-ŋar
619 1.8.1 Sweat/Perspire sweat *maŋ
616 1.8.1 Sweat/Perspire sweat *m/s-nam
1318 1.8.2 Snot/Nasal Mucus snot *s-nak
805 1.8.2 Snot/Nasal Mucus snot / nasal mucus *s-nap
2131 1.8.2.1 Sneeze sneeze *(h/k)a-t(s)ik
1784 1.8.2.2 Snore snore / breathe heavily *s-ŋwar
1785 1.8.2.2 Snore snore *hal
600 1.8.3 Spit/Saliva spit *m-ts(y/r)il
601 1.8.3 Spit/Saliva spit *m/s-tuːk
607 1.8.3 Spit/Saliva spit *p-lay
606 1.8.3 Spit/Saliva spit *m-tyur
603 1.8.3 Spit/Saliva spit *m/s-twa
605 1.8.3 Spit/Saliva spit *tyat
540 1.8.3.1 Phlegm phlegm / sputum / mucus *k(r)aːk
543 1.8.3.1 Phlegm phlegm *nir
539 1.8.3.1 Phlegm phlegm / saliva *kan
541 1.8.3.1 Phlegm phlegm *har
1145 1.8.3.2 Vomit vomit *m-p(r)ats
1796 1.8.3.2 Vomit nauseated / vomit *wan
1749 1.8.3.2 Vomit vomit *ʔaw
1782 1.8.3.2 Vomit spit / vomit *mwa ~ *mya-n
1783 1.8.3.2 Vomit vomit *m/s-lwa-k
5697 1.8.3.2 Vomit vomit *m-ruy
1794 1.8.3.3 Cough cough *suk
1795 1.8.3.3 Cough cough *kwak
5468 1.8.3.3 Cough cough *səw-t
3443 1.8.3.5 Hiccup hiccough / belch *ʔik
650 1.8.4 Urine/Piss urine / urinate *g-ts(y)i-t/n
652 1.8.4 Urine/Piss urine *tsyar
654 1.8.4 Urine/Piss urine *r-tsam
656 1.8.4 Urine/Piss urine *kum
1731 1.8.4 Urine/Piss urine *C-raŋ
7772 1.8.4 Urine/Piss urinate / urine *yu(ŋ/n)
572 1.8.5 Feces/Shit/Dung/Filth/Excrement body dirt / excrement *kləy
576 1.8.5 Feces/Shit/Dung/Filth/Excrement shit / feces / dung / excrement *ya(k)
575 1.8.5 Feces/Shit/Dung/Filth/Excrement shit / excrement / filth / bowels *baːl
2151 1.8.5 Feces/Shit/Dung/Filth/Excrement dung *s-baŋ
1655 1.8.5 Feces/Shit/Dung/Filth/Excrement shit / filth / excrement / rust / blight *g/b-syaŋ
578 1.8.5 Feces/Shit/Dung/Filth/Excrement shit *l(y)(u/i)t
577 1.8.5 Feces/Shit/Dung/Filth/Excrement shit / excrement *r/s-kya(k/ŋ)
6056 1.8.5 Feces/Shit/Dung/Filth/Excrement excrement *brun
2520 1.8.5 Feces/Shit/Dung/Filth/Excrement filth(y) / excrement *s-nyak
316 1.8.5.2 Fart fart / anus *(p/b)u
311 1.8.5.2 Fart fart / shit *pya-n/t/s
3553 1.8.5.2 Fart fart *woy
1294 1.8.6.1 Pus/Gleet pus *s-naːy
1296 1.8.6.1 Pus/Gleet rot / pus *tswəy
1290 1.8.6.1 Pus/Gleet pus *syu(p/t)
1297 1.8.6.1 Pus/Gleet pus *(s/r)nak
1293 1.8.6.1 Pus/Gleet pus *s-bu
1298 1.8.6.1 Pus/Gleet pus *ʔum
1292 1.8.6.1 Pus/Gleet pus / boil *m-blyan
1709 1.8.6.1 Pus/Gleet pus *nuŋ
2607 1.8.6.1 Pus/Gleet rotten / pus / gleet / filth / stench *d-ri-k
1788 1.8.6.2 Abscess/Ulcer wound / scar / injury / nettle *r-ma-t
1753 1.8.7 Speak/Say/Tell speak *s-br(w)a(ŋ/k)
1755 1.8.7 Speak/Say/Tell speak, say *b-tsyat
1757 1.8.7 Speak/Say/Tell talk / speak *g-(t/d)am
279 1.8.7 Speak/Say/Tell language *rey
5865 1.8.7 Speak/Say/Tell say / talk / tell *b-s-la-s ~ *la-p
5393 1.8.7 Speak/Say/Tell speak / word *grwas
5596 1.8.7 Speak/Say/Tell word / language / speech / sound *(g/k)laŋ
1754 1.8.7 Speak/Say/Tell word / speech / language *ka
1752 1.8.7.1 Mute/Dumb mute / dumb / stupid *m-ʔa
1789 1.8.7.1 Mute/Dumb mute / dumb *l-kuk
1105 1.8.8.1 Laugh/Smile laugh *m-nwi(y)-k
1108 1.8.8.1 Laugh/Smile laugh *s-r(y)a-y/s/t
1142 1.8.8.1 Laugh/Smile laugh *ŋ(y)il
1780 1.8.8.1 Laugh/Smile laugh *s(y)aw
1116 1.8.8.1 Laugh/Smile laugh *b/d/r-gwat
1103 1.8.8.2 Cry/Weep weep *krap
1104 1.8.8.2 Cry/Weep weep *ŋəw
1781 1.8.8.2 Cry/Weep weep *kwar
5588 1.8.8.2 Cry/Weep weep / wail *kuːk
3418 1.8.8.4 Whistle whistle *s-yu(s/y)
1168 1.9.1 Egg egg / bird / round object *pʷu
301 1.9.1 Egg egg / bird *ʔu
1654 1.9.1 Egg egg *pu
1275 1.9.1 Egg ball / egg / round object *pu
300 1.9.1 Egg egg / testicle *d(w)əy
1181 1.9.1 Egg egg / testicle *d(i/u)l
1609 1.9.1 Egg egg *m/s-tow
3436 1.9.1 Egg egg *dz(y)u
3438 1.9.1 Egg egg *(r/l)um
1607 1.9.1 Egg egg *si(r/t)
305 1.9.1 Egg egg / testicle *s/r-gwa-ŋ
1610 1.9.1 Egg egg / hatch *s-ŋa
646 1.9.1 Egg egg / testicle *t-lam
3437 1.9.1 Egg egg / testicle *k(r/w)ak
304 1.9.1 Egg egg / sit on eggs / hatch / testicle *pʷum
3487 1.9.1 Egg break out / break off / hatch *(p/b)ay
1234 1.9.1 Egg hatch / brood on eggs / sit on *s-mu
3488 1.9.1 Egg hatch (egg) *(p/b)uk
3434 1.9.1 Egg hatch / lay egg *ʔa
1172 1.9.1 Egg egg / nit *s-row
70 1.9.2 Birth born / birth *braŋ
97 1.9.2 Birth born / birth / rear *hu
1811 1.9.2 Birth born / birth / bud / bloom *ʔ-bu ~ *pu
95 1.9.2 Birth born / give birth *s-kya-y
1863 1.9.2 Birth bear a child / born *b-na
1813 1.9.2 Birth give birth / conceive / create *mun
1865 1.9.2 Birth rear / bear (child) *g-sow
1864 1.9.2 Birth give birth *naŋ
3480 1.9.2 Birth born / give birth *(p/b)(i/u)k
3482 1.9.2 Birth give birth *wat
3484 1.9.2 Birth give birth *ra
3485 1.9.2 Birth give birth *sut
92 1.9.2 Birth born / breath / life *(k/g)ak
90 1.9.2 Birth small / inferior / offspring *m/s-ŋa-y
20 1.9.2 Birth live / alive / born / give birth / green / sprout *kruŋ
71 1.9.2 Birth live / alive / green / raw / give birth *s-riŋ ~ *s-r(y)aŋ
4135 1.9.2 Birth carry (close to the body) / be pregnant *pay
518 1.9.3 Navel navel *m/s-la(ː)y ~ *s-tay
517 1.9.3 Navel navel / center / self *m/s-la(ː)y
519 1.9.3 Navel navel / abdomen / center / self *s-tay
525 1.9.3 Navel navel / umbilical cord / rope *kyak
520 1.9.3 Navel navel / umbilical cord *du
529 1.9.3 Navel navel *nin
3584 1.9.3 Navel middle / center / inside / navel *(t/d)uŋ ~ *ts(y)uːŋ
3447 1.9.3 Navel middle / navel *(t/d)uŋ ~ *(t/d)waŋ
1628 1.9.3 Navel navel / center *ts(y)uːŋ
526 1.9.3 Navel navel *(t)sum
528 1.9.3 Navel navel / umbilical cord *bryam ~ *brim
527 1.9.3 Navel navel *br(w)ak
659 1.9.3 Navel cord / umbilical cord / navel *zu
1629 1.9.3 Navel string / strap / belt *bi
3497 1.9.3 Navel cord / string *r(u/i)p
533 1.9.3 Navel obscure internal channel / cord / string / creeper / cane / rattan *rey ~ *s-rwi(y)
5536 1.9.4 Breast suck / kiss / breast / milk *dz(y)wap ~ *ts(y)wap
5541 1.9.4 Breast suck / kiss / breast / milk *m-ts(y)(u/i)p
5537 1.9.4 Breast suck / kiss / breast / milk *dzyut
5540 1.9.4 Breast suck / kiss / breast / milk *tsyuk ~ *dzyuk
5539 1.9.4 Breast suck / kiss / breast / milk *dzy(ə/o)w
3585 1.9.4 Breast breast / milk / suck *s-nəw(-)
253 1.9.4 Breast breast / milk / suck *s-nəw
3586 1.9.4 Breast breast / milk / suck *s-nəw(t/n)
259 1.9.4 Breast breast / milk *s-nəw(k/ŋ)
254 1.9.4 Breast breast / milk / suck *s-nya-n
3459 1.9.4 Breast breast / nipple / milk *pa
3450 1.9.4 Breast kiss / suck / suckle *m-pup ~ *pip
3461 1.9.4 Breast breast / milk *m-bawŋ
3457 1.9.4 Breast breast *mam
3462 1.9.4 Breast breast / suck / drink *s(y)awk
3458 1.9.4 Breast breast *s-lwaŋ
3464 1.9.4 Breast suckle / milk / breast *wa
3374 1.9.4 Breast breast / milk *kwam
3463 1.9.4 Breast breast / chest *b(y)at
3465 1.9.4 Breast wring / squeeze *tsyir ~ *tsyuːr
502 1.9.4 Breast drink / suckle *m/s-tuŋ
3451 1.9.4 Breast hold in mouth / chew / eat / kiss *m-ʔum ~ *mum
3452 1.9.4 Breast kiss / suck *dum
276 1.9.4 Breast rounded part / nipple / forehead / shoulder *(p/b)i
1787 1.9.4 Breast break / wean *(p/b)rat
661 1.9.5 Vagina vagina / vulva *s-tu
3589 1.9.5 Vagina vulva / vagina / mouth / lip *dzyuk ~ *tsyuk
1356 1.9.5 Vagina vulva *dzyuk ~ *tsyuk
478 1.9.5 Vagina mouth / lip *tsyuk
1349 1.9.5 Vagina vagina *si(ŋ/k)
686 1.9.5 Vagina mouth / lip *si(ŋ/k)
667 1.9.5 Vagina vagina / clitoris / mouth / lip *tsyin
662 1.9.5 Vagina vagina *b(y)at
664 1.9.5 Vagina vagina *(h/k)ay
1354 1.9.5 Vagina vagina / copulate *tsya
1616 1.9.5 Vagina vagina *li-n
668 1.9.5 Vagina vagina *pu
3430 1.9.5 Vagina vagina / copulate *tsyum
3429 1.9.5 Vagina vagina *wyan
3431 1.9.5 Vagina vagina / clitoris *syaŋ
1626 1.9.5 Vagina clitoris *tsaŋ
1352 1.9.5 Vagina clitoris / vagina *s/m-ti
3432 1.9.5 Vagina hole *huŋ
670 1.9.6 Womb womb / placenta *s-b-rum
680 1.9.6 Womb womb / placenta *s-lam
674 1.9.6 Womb womb / placenta / belly / stomach / nest *pʷam
2108 1.9.6 Womb belly / womb / placenta / nest *wam
673 1.9.6 Womb womb / placenta / nest *pam
137 1.9.6 Womb belly / stomach / waist *pʷam
3444 1.9.6 Womb womb / placenta / nest *mam
677 1.9.6 Womb womb / placenta / pregnant *(b/p)a(ː)y
675 1.9.6 Womb womb / placenta *m/l-ŋal
679 1.9.6 Womb womb / placenta / nest *tsat
1733 1.9.6 Womb nest / womb / placenta *r/m-bu ~ *pru
1615 1.9.6 Womb nest / womb / placenta *tsaŋ
1632 1.9.6 Womb nest / uterus / amniotic sac *r-ku ~ *kru
1651 1.9.6 Womb womb / placenta / umbilical cord *tsyul ~ *tsywal
3445 1.9.6 Womb nest / womb *twaŋ
1613 1.9.6 Womb nest / womb / scrotum *(t)s(i/u)p
1611 1.9.6 Womb nest / womb / placenta *kʷəy
672 1.9.6 Womb uterus / placenta / cradle / nest *k-yaŋ
471 1.9.6 Womb mouth / vessel / womb *s-nwat ~ *s-nut
1612 1.9.6 Womb house *k-y(i/u)m
1647 1.9.6 Womb copulate / love *lyap ~ *rap
1285 1.9.7 Penis penis *m-(l/n)ey ~ *m-li
1284 1.9.7 Penis penis *m-ley ~ *m-li
545 1.9.7 Penis penis *m-ney
1283 1.9.7 Penis penis / testicle / stinger (of bee) *m-yaŋ
3420 1.9.7 Penis penis *k-tu-k
3423 1.9.7 Penis penis *tsu
641 1.9.7 Penis penis *ti-k
1601 1.9.7 Penis penis *dzi
3425 1.9.7 Penis penis *m-bay
3426 1.9.7 Penis penis *pwat
3492 1.9.7 Penis scrotum *pwak
3421 1.9.7 Penis penis / clitoris / long *tyaŋ
547 1.9.7 Penis son-in-law / genitals / penis / male / vagina *maːk
548 1.9.7 Penis penis / copulate *s-nyak ~ *s-nik
1638 1.9.7 Penis penis / male / husband *b/m-laŋ
1637 1.9.7 Penis penis / male *gaŋ
1640 1.9.7 Penis male / penis *s-kyu
642 1.9.7 Penis testicles / penis / virility / semen *səw-t
1286 1.9.7 Penis testicle / egg / penis *r-lik
3439 1.9.7 Penis testicle / egg *syan
3471 1.9.7 Penis scrotum / pouch / male (of animals) *s-blwaŋ
685 1.9.7 Penis seed / testicle / round object *s-mu
3559 1.9.7 Penis seed / testicle / round object *dzəy
1110 1.9.7 Penis ball / egg / testicle / eyeball *ka
1617 1.9.7 Penis pouch / basket / scrotum *kuk
643 1.9.7 Penis bag / scrotum *ʔip ~ *ʔiːt
1624 1.9.7 Penis male *la
796 1.9.7 Penis forepart / foreskin *m-(t/d)un
3590 1.9.7 Penis round object / seed / nut / testicle *tsyaŋ
1160 1.9.8 Copulate copulate / make love / love / gentle *ŋ-(w)aːy
1646 1.9.8 Copulate copulate / love / want *r/m/d/s-ga
1643 1.9.8 Copulate love *m-dza-k
1645 1.9.8 Copulate love / copulate *kri(k/ŋ)
1154 1.9.8 Copulate copulate *ləw-k
3476 1.9.8 Copulate love / desire / want *duk ~ *tu
3470 1.9.8 Copulate copulate *ywa
3475 1.9.8 Copulate love / desire / copulate *yaŋ
3473 1.9.8 Copulate copulate / connect *m-brel
1359 1.9.8 Copulate copulate / love / womb *m-ba(k/ŋ)
3494 1.9.8 Copulate copulate / love *(t)si
3472 1.9.8 Copulate copulate / love *la
3477 1.9.8 Copulate love *saw
1614 1.9.9 Body Fluids semen *(r/w)a
1627 1.9.9 Body Fluids semen *ŋya
1631 1.9.9 Body Fluids water / liquid / body fluid *tsyu
298 1.9.9 Body Fluids water / fluid / liquid / river / soak / spit *m-t(w)əy-n ~ *m-ti-s
188 1.9.9 Body Fluids semen / body fluid *ku
1013 1.9.9 Body Fluids water / liquid / bodily fluid *rəy
191 1.9.9 Body Fluids water / fluid / river / valley *laŋ
1155 1.9.10 Genitals/Pudenda mark / badge / genitals *m-tsan
1618 1.9.12 Female female / girl / feminine suffix *mi
1619 1.9.12 Female female / mother / principal part / feminine suffix *ma
1623 1.9.12 Female mother / female *k/m-na
1621 1.9.12 Female female / mother *n(y)u
1620 1.9.12 Female woman / female relative / feminine suffix *mow
5493 1.9.12 Female female / daughter *la(ː)
6134 1.9.12 Female mother / grandmother / maternal aunt *(y/ʔ)ay
5595 1.9.12 Female woman *nya-ŋ/k
1634 1.9.13 Male male / father / 3p pronoun *p/ba
1635 1.9.13 Male male / masculine suffix *pu
1383 1.10 Mind heart / liver / mind *m/b-yit
2630 2.1.1 Rodents rat *rwak
2663 2.1.1 Rodents squirrel / weasel *s-(l/r)e(y/ŋ)
2186 2.1.1 Rodents rat (bamboo rat) *bwəy
2796 2.1.1 Rodents rat / rabbit / hare *b-yəw-n
7427 2.1.1 Rodents porcupine (brush-tailed~) *s-byak
5429 2.1.1 Rodents porcupine / hedgehog *s-blu
5910 2.1.1 Rodents squirrel / weasel *C-ra(t)
2538 2.1.2 Bovine cattle *ŋwa
3318 2.1.2 Bovine ox / bullock / elephant *glaŋ
2427 2.1.2 Bovine buffalo *lwaːy
2170 2.1.2 Bovine wild yak / buffalo *brawŋ
5607 2.1.2 Bovine cattle *muk
5830 2.1.2 Bovine yak (female) *(b/g)rəy
2618 2.1.3 Feline cat / wildcat / tiger *m/s-rwaŋ
2805 2.1.3 Feline leopard *g-zik
2308 2.1.3 Feline tiger *d-k(e/ə)y
6090 2.1.3 Feline tiger *pa
5560 2.1.3 Feline tiger *k-la
5702 2.1.3 Feline tiger *kwaŋ
5356 2.1.4 Lagomorphs rabbit / hare *tow-la
6072 2.1.4 Lagomorphs donkey / ass / mule *la
3629 2.1.5 Dragon dragon / thunder *m-bru(ŋ/k)
5604 2.1.6 Reptiles and Amphibians turtle / tortoise *k-lip
2178 2.1.6.1 Snake insect / snake / vermin / bug *bəw
6112 2.1.6.1 Snake python *g-lya(ŋ/k)
2623 2.1.6.1 Snake snake *s-b/m-ruːl
3504 2.1.6.1 Snake snake *hwam
2148 2.1.6.2 Frog/Toad frog *s-bal
645 2.1.6.2 Frog/Toad frog *t(u/i)k
2574 2.1.6.2 Frog/Toad toad *prwak
2653 2.1.6.3 Lizard lizard *r-saŋ
6104 2.1.6.3 Lizard lizard *g-riŋ
6105 2.1.6.3 Lizard lizard *kwa(k/ŋ)
6111 2.1.6.3 Lizard lizard *ki(ŋ/k)
1431 2.1.7 Equine horse *s/m-raŋ
5 2.1.7 Equine horse *r-ta
1432 2.1.7 Equine donkey / ass / rabbit *(b/g)waŋ
6087 2.1.7 Equine mule *ts(y/r)i
1226 2.1.8 Ovine and Hircine goat / beard / goatee / yak-hair *r-tsit
2306 2.1.8 Ovine and Hircine goat *(k/g)yal
6027 2.1.8 Ovine and Hircine sheep *luk
6028 2.1.8 Ovine and Hircine sheep / yak *g-ya(k/ŋ)
6029 2.1.8 Ovine and Hircine goat *d-ŋwa
6031 2.1.8 Ovine and Hircine goat *ra
6032 2.1.8 Ovine and Hircine mountain goat / goat antelope / serow *hya
1003 2.1.8 Ovine and Hircine goat *buŋ
6033 2.1.8 Ovine and Hircine goat *bi-ŋ 
6034 2.1.8 Ovine and Hircine sheep *s-gu
6037 2.1.8 Ovine and Hircine goat *nyu
6038 2.1.8 Ovine and Hircine kid / sheep *ri-k
6080 2.1.8 Ovine and Hircine sheep *səw
4769 2.1.8 Ovine and Hircine goat *mey
5602 2.1.8 Ovine and Hircine sheep / goat *tu
2462 2.1.9 Simian monkey *m(y/r)uk
2782 2.1.9 Simian monkey *b/g-woy-n
6049 2.1.9 Simian monkey *ywaŋ
2529 2.1.9 Simian ape / monkey *ŋaːw
1606 2.1.10 Fowl (i.e. Domestic Birds) fowl / chicken *k-rak
1604 2.1.10 Fowl (i.e. Domestic Birds) bird *daw
1600 2.1.10 Fowl (i.e. Domestic Birds) bird / fowl / chicken *haːr
5568 2.1.10 Fowl (i.e. Domestic Birds) chicken *kak
2527 2.1.10 Fowl (i.e. Domestic Birds) goose *ŋa-n
1764 2.1.11 Canine dog *d-kʷəy-n
6026 2.1.11 Canine dog *na
6053 2.1.11 Canine wild dog / jackal / dhole / wolf *s-k-ywal
2255 2.1.11 Canine fox *gwa
6051 2.1.11 Canine wild dog *s-pjaŋ
6043 2.1.11 Canine wild dog / wolf *m-par ~ *pra
999 2.1.11 Canine (residue for dog) -
2571 2.1.11.1 Bark (of dog) bark (as dog) *priŋ ~ *b-riŋ
2765 2.1.11.1 Bark (of dog) howl / whine / bark *wu
1790 2.1.11.1 Bark (of dog) bark (v.) *laŋ
6092 2.1.11.1 Bark (of dog) bark (v.) *haw(ŋ/k)
1792 2.1.11.1 Bark (of dog) bark (v.) *zu(k/ŋ)
1006 2.1.12 Porcine pig *pʷak
2257 2.2.1 Pachyderms elephant *m-gwi(y)
3317 2.2.1 Pachyderms elephant *s-ya
123 2.2.1 Pachyderms rhinoceros *b-sey
2739 2.2.2 Cervidae antelope / sambar deer *tswat
2313 2.2.2 Cervidae barking deer / deer *d-kəy
2794 2.2.2 Cervidae deer (sambhur/sambar) *d-yuk
2777 2.2.3 Ursine bear (animal) *d-wam
3442 2.2.4 Birds (in general) bird *s-ŋak
2187 2.2.4 Birds (in general) bird / bee *b(y/r)a
2279 2.2.4 Birds (in general) crow (n.) *ka-n
2346 2.2.4 Birds (in general) dove / pigeon *m-k(r)əw
2471 2.2.4 Birds (in general) eagle, hawk *s-məw
2393 2.2.4 Birds (in general) falcon, vulture, eagle, kite, hawk, bird of prey *g-la(ŋ/k)
3523 2.2.4 Birds (in general) hawk *hwar
2219 2.2.4 Birds (in general) hawk / kite *dzwan
2251 2.2.4 Birds (in general) owl *(g/k)u
2200 2.2.4 Birds (in general) peacock *m-dwaŋ
2610 2.2.4 Birds (in general) pheasant / partridge *s-rik ~ *s-ryak
7416 2.2.4.1 Particular birds parrot / parakeet *gyəy
5413 2.2.4.1 Particular birds sparrow *m-tsa
245 2.2.5 Fish and Mollusks crab *d-k(y)aːy ~ *d-k(y)an
2304 2.2.5 Fish and Mollusks crab *d-k(y)aːy
1455 2.2.5 Fish and Mollusks fish *s-ŋya
2340 2.2.5 Fish and Mollusks shellfish *kroy
6106 2.2.5 Fish and Mollusks snail *bwap
6107 2.2.5 Fish and Mollusks snail *k-ru ~ *k-rwa
6109 2.2.5 Fish and Mollusks snail *nyu
355 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms butterfly *pur ~ *pwar
357 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms butterfly *pur
360 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms butterfly *pwar
2631 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms ant *k/p/s-rwak
2370 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms bee (dammer) *k/gwaːy ~ *k/gwa
2778 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms bee / honey *was
302 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms bee / wasp *plyum
2331 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms bug / ant / insect (lac) / cochineal *s-kryap
2414 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms flea *s-ləy
2706 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms fly (n.) *m-tow
2788 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms fly (n.) / bee *s-b-(r/y)aŋ
2303 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms grasshopper / locust *kaw
2212 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms insect / bug *dyuŋ
2555 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms leech *k-r-pʷat
2408 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms leech (water-, horse-) *m-liːt
2609 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms louse *s-r(y)ik
2652 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms louse *s(y)ar
5432 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms maggot / butterfly *s-lu(k/ŋ)
2328 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms mosquito *kraŋ
2197 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms scorpion / crab / shrimp *s-diːk
5681 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms spider *m-gu
5400 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms spider / spin / spindle *k(w)aŋ ~ *pʷaŋ
2808 2.2.6 Insects, Arachnids, and Worms worm *zril
2146 2.2.7 Other Mammals bat (animal) *baːk
5635 2.2.7 Other Mammals camel *rŋa-mwaŋ
2595 2.2.7.1 Otter otter *sram
5909 2.2.7.1 Otter otter *phyam
6069 2.3 Associated Animal Terms bit (for horse) *s-rap
2250 2.4 Other Verbs Pertaining to Animals crow / howl / screech / scream *groy
2783 2.4 Other Verbs Pertaining to Animals tend (grazing animals) / watch over *w(u/i)l
6123 3.1 Plants plant (n.) / tree *dziŋ
314 3.1.1 Names of trees and shrubs birch *grwa
2620 3.1.1 Names of trees and shrubs pine / fir *m/s-r(a/o)w
2690 3.1.1 Names of trees and shrubs pine / fir *taŋ
2611 3.1.1 Names of trees and shrubs rattan / cane *ri(ː)m
2658 3.1.1 Names of trees and shrubs tree / wood / firewood *si(ŋ/k)
5593 3.1.1 Names of trees and shrubs willow / poplar *glaŋ
2549 3.1.2 Plant parts and types bamboo *r/g/s-pʷa
5664 3.1.2 Plant parts and types bamboo *ma
2477 3.1.2 Plant parts and types cane / sprout *s-m(y)ik
3605 3.1.2 Plant parts and types ear / spike of grain *s-nam
3566 3.1.2 Plant parts and types fern / bracken *m-da
647 3.1.2 Plant parts and types ginger *kyaŋ
2585 3.1.2 Plant parts and types husks / shavings / chaff *pwaːy
5360 3.1.2 Plant parts and types indigo *g-ram
2176 3.1.2 Plant parts and types root / stump / tree *(b/p)ul
5779 3.1.2 Plant parts and types log / hunk of wood / section of something long *tum ~ *dum
2358 3.1.2 Plant parts and types tree / branch / stem *kuːŋ
402 3.1.3 Leaves leaf *s-nas
293 3.1.3 Leaves leaf / paper *lay
5856 3.1.4 Seeds and flowers, nuts barley (highland / tibetan) *nas
2153 3.1.4 Seeds and flowers, nuts bloom / flower *baːr
5857 3.1.4 Seeds and flowers, nuts buckwheat *bra
2467 3.1.4 Seeds and flowers, nuts bud *muːm
2458 3.1.4 Seeds and flowers, nuts bud / blossom / blossoming *r-moy
2185 3.1.4 Seeds and flowers, nuts flower *b/s-wat
2463 3.1.4 Seeds and flowers, nuts grain / seed / lineage *(m/b)rəw
5904 3.1.4 Seeds and flowers, nuts maize *m-b(r)awŋ
5867 3.1.4 Seeds and flowers, nuts millet / rice *khrəy
2155 3.1.4 Seeds and flowers, nuts pea / bean / small weight or coin *bay
2179 3.1.4 Seeds and flowers, nuts rice *bu
5817 3.1.4 Seeds and flowers, nuts rice / grain (crop) *kuk
2445 3.1.4 Seeds and flowers, nuts rice / paddy *ma-y ~ *mey
3560 3.1.4 Seeds and flowers, nuts seed *li
3561 3.1.4 Seeds and flowers, nuts seed *yəw
2487 3.1.4 Seeds and flowers, nuts sesame *s-nam
5858 3.1.4 Seeds and flowers, nuts wheat / buckwheat *m-grwa
141 3.1.5 Fruits and vegetables onion *b-tsuŋ
5494 3.1.5 Fruits and vegetables onion / garlic *swa-n
5598 3.1.5 Fruits and vegetables yam / taro *m-n(w)ay
2526 3.1.5 Fruits and vegetables plantain / banana *s-ŋak
2381 3.1.5 Fruits and vegetables yam *kywəy
2592 3.1.5 Fruits and vegetables taro / yam / tuber *g/s-rwa
166 3.1.5 Fruits and vegetables pumpkin / gourd *maːy
6950 3.1.5 Fruits and vegetables banana *mow-t
5853 3.1.5 Fruits and vegetables garlic / onion / chive *s-g(r)aw-k
5375 3.1.6 Extracts and processed forms vegetable *r-tsaːl
3531 3.1.6 Extracts and processed forms curry / vegetable dish *h(y)an
3527 3.1.6 Extracts and processed forms rice / curry *h(w)aŋ
2798 3.1.6.3 Juices, beers, etc. liquor *yəw
5638 3.1.6.3 Juices, beers, etc. liquor *m-dzəy
2202 3.1.6.3 Juices, beers, etc. poison *(d/t)uk
3555 3.1.6.3 Juices, beers, etc. poison *pʷu
3328 3.1.7 Fungi mushroom / fungus *g-r(u/i)n
2472 3.1.7 Fungi mushroom / fungus *g/s-məw
666 3.1.8 Other wild plants grass *r-tswa-n
5642 3.1.8 Other wild plants grass *s-yəy
2460 3.1.8 Other wild plants grass / weeds *m(r)(u/a)k
2417 3.1.9 Vegetative/Agricultural activity field *low
5837 3.1.9 Vegetative/Agricultural activity field / plain *C-ta(m/p)
5836 3.1.9 Vegetative/Agricultural activity plain / flatland *thaŋ
5672 3.1.9 Vegetative/Agricultural activity plant (v.) / paddy field *di
5384 3.1.10 Verbs involving plants plant *(g/k)ay
2449 3.1.10 Verbs involving plants ripe / cooked / delicious *s-min
5407 3.1.10 Verbs involving plants rot / spotted / write *m-bup
3529 3.1.10 Verbs involving plants wither / fade *hwaːy
2473 3.2.1 Weather and seasons sky / heavens / clouds *r-məw
5558 3.2.1 Weather and seasons thunderbolt / lightning *glyaːk
5656 3.2.1 Weather and seasons cloud *s-dim
4758 3.2.1 Weather and seasons cloud / fog *mway
2374 3.2.1 Weather and seasons cold / snow / ice *kyam
59 3.2.1 Weather and seasons dew *(d)zil
2465 3.2.1 Weather and seasons foggy / dark / sullen / menacing / thunder *muːŋ ~ *r/s-muːk
5898 3.2.1 Weather and seasons freeze / snow *r-p(w)am
3565 3.2.1 Weather and seasons frost / ice *s-ŋar
2638 3.2.1 Weather and seasons hail *ryal
671 3.2.1 Weather and seasons hail / sleet *syar
5897 3.2.1 Weather and seasons ice / snow *m-ka(ŋ)
352 3.2.1 Weather and seasons lightning / flash / glitter / butterfly *s-lyap
3571 3.2.1 Weather and seasons rain *m/s-raŋ
5902 3.2.1 Weather and seasons rain (n.) *tshyar
6000 3.2.1 Weather and seasons rainbow *m-dzya
6002 3.2.1 Weather and seasons rainbow *twaŋ
6003 3.2.1 Weather and seasons rainbow *laŋ
6004 3.2.1 Weather and seasons rainbow *si
6006 3.2.1 Weather and seasons rainbow *s/m-kwa
6007 3.2.1 Weather and seasons rainbow *dzyaŋ
6009 3.2.1 Weather and seasons rainbow *du(n)
6011 3.2.1 Weather and seasons rainbow *sa(k/ŋ)
6013 3.2.1 Weather and seasons rainbow *kam
6014 3.2.1 Weather and seasons rainbow *s-la
5448 3.2.1 Weather and seasons rainy season *zuːr
3554 3.2.1 Weather and seasons snow / ice / frost / hail *s-pʷal
2412 3.2.1 Weather and seasons wind (n.) *g-ləy
6128 3.2.1 Weather and seasons wind (n.) *buŋ
85 3.2.2 Planets/Meteorological objects/Sky sun / day / dwell *s-nəy
1016 3.2.2 Planets/Meteorological objects/Sky moon / month *s/g-la
3574 3.2.2 Planets/Meteorological objects/Sky scatter / sow / dispersed widely / wide / star *g(r/l)aːy 
2484 3.2.2 Planets/Meteorological objects/Sky sun / sky *g-nam
2300 3.2.2 Planets/Meteorological objects/Sky star *s-kar
697 3.2.2 Planets/Meteorological objects/Sky heavens / sky / sun *m-ka-n
3577 3.2.2 Planets/Meteorological objects/Sky star / moon *s-ŋʷ(y)a-t
3575 3.2.2 Planets/Meteorological objects/Sky star *swar
6225 3.2.2 Planets/Meteorological objects/Sky sun / sunshine *r(i/u)ŋ
5404 3.2.2 Planets/Meteorological objects/Sky moon / moonlight *krəy
3583 3.2.3 Water and other liquids wave (in water) / ripple *r/m-ba
5806 3.2.3 Water and other liquids steam / hot (liquid) *r-la(w)ŋ
5877 3.2.3 Water and other liquids wave *r-labs
5878 3.2.3 Water and other liquids wave / billow *k-ləw(ŋ/k)
2536 3.2.4 Elements, metals, alloys silver *d-ŋul
5519 3.2.4 Elements, metals, alloys silver *mul
2247 3.2.4 Elements, metals, alloys copper *grəy
2673 3.2.4 Elements, metals, alloys iron *syaːl ~ *syiːr
2676 3.2.4 Elements, metals, alloys iron *syam
6365 3.2.4 Elements, metals, alloys iron / iron instrument *l-tsyak
2299 3.2.4 Elements, metals, alloys lead / bronze *kar
5442 3.2.4 Elements, metals, alloys rust / dross / stain / excrement *(t)swa-y ~ *t(s)wa-y
5397 3.2.4 Elements, metals, alloys salty *hyam
2322 3.2.5 Landforms and geographical features valley / river *kl(y)u(ŋ/k)
6093 3.2.5 Landforms and geographical features jungle / forest / country / field *ram
3581 3.2.5 Landforms and geographical features mountain / ridge / hill *s-gaŋ
6076 3.2.5 Landforms and geographical features mountain *ri
2241 3.2.5 Landforms and geographical features ground / land / island *gliŋ
2406 3.2.5 Landforms and geographical features forest / field *b-liŋ
6223 3.2.5 Landforms and geographical features mountain / hillock *m/r-duŋ
5818 3.2.5 Landforms and geographical features lake / pond / fill up *ʔ-(n)oŋ
5889 3.2.5 Landforms and geographical features mountain / climb (a mountain) *s-m-lu(ŋ)
5885 3.2.5 Landforms and geographical features mountain / slope / hillside *la
5811 3.2.5 Landforms and geographical features paddy field / meadow / marsh *C-na
2081 3.2.7 Cracks/Chasms/Crevices hole / crack / aperture *pwap
820 3.2.7 Cracks/Chasms/Crevices hole / orifice / inner part *(g/k)uŋ
665 3.2.7 Cracks/Chasms/Crevices hole / orifice / innards *kwar
6512 3.2.7 Cracks/Chasms/Crevices insert / stick into *p(y/w)at
1269 3.2.9 Rocks and minerals stone *r-lu(ŋ/k)
2644 3.2.9 Rocks and minerals salt *g-ryum
2729 3.2.9 Rocks and minerals salt *tsa
2747 3.2.9 Rocks and minerals salt / yeast *m-tsyi
2166 3.2.9 Rocks and minerals rock / stone *b-rak
2385 3.2.9 Rocks and minerals salt *la
2624 3.2.10 Light or lack of light dark / shade / dusk / twilight *r(u/i)m
6227 3.2.10 Light or lack of light early morning *m-na(k/p)
2784 3.2.10 Light or lack of light night *ya-n
6212 3.2.10 Light or lack of light set (of the sun) *g(l)(i/u)m
5387 3.2.10 Light or lack of light shine / flash *glwak
2753 3.2.10 Light or lack of light sunshine *tsyar
374 3.2.11 Ground/Earth/Soil/Dirt charcoal / dust / ashes *tal
2336 3.2.11 Ground/Earth/Soil/Dirt dirt / filth *krəy
2203 3.2.11 Ground/Earth/Soil/Dirt dust *r-(d/t)ul
2453 3.2.11 Ground/Earth/Soil/Dirt earth / country / ground / mud / soil *m-l(e/ə)y
5671 3.2.11 Ground/Earth/Soil/Dirt earth / ground *ts(y)a
2284 3.2.11 Ground/Earth/Soil/Dirt earth / ground / soil *r-ka
587 3.2.11 Ground/Earth/Soil/Dirt earth / sand *(s/z)a-y
5564 3.2.11 Ground/Earth/Soil/Dirt filthy / dirty / rat *tsak
5517 3.2.12.1 Verbs pertaining to fire shine / bright *m-ba
6713 3.2.12.1 Verbs pertaining to fire fire / burn / shine / bright / light / white *(p/b/h)(w/y)a(ː)(r/l/n/t)
2152 3.2.12.1 Verbs pertaining to fire burn / fire / kindle / roast *bʷar ~ *pʷar
5683 3.2.12.1 Verbs pertaining to fire white / yellow / bright / shine *hwa(ː)r ~ *yar
4513 3.2.12.1 Verbs pertaining to fire sweat *hur ~ *hwar ⪤⪤ *hir ~ *hyar
694 3.2.12.1 Verbs pertaining to fire heat up / burn *hul ~ *hwa(ː)l
5395 3.2.12.1 Verbs pertaining to fire fire / shine *hwa(l/r)
3609 3.2.12.1 Verbs pertaining to fire burn / shine *hwam
5518 3.2.12.1 Verbs pertaining to fire shine / bright / yellow *hwaŋ
2271 3.2.12.1 Verbs pertaining to fire shine / light *hwa(n/t)
165 3.2.12.1 Verbs pertaining to fire white / yellow / bright *b/s-wa
2562 3.2.12.1 Verbs pertaining to fire burn *pluŋ
348 3.2.12.1 Verbs pertaining to fire burn / raze *put
340 3.2.12.1 Verbs pertaining to fire burn / kindle *duk
56 3.2.12.1 Verbs pertaining to fire burn / itch / angry *m-(t)sik
6481 3.2.12.1 Verbs pertaining to fire burn / scorch *kyit
5891 3.2.12.1 Verbs pertaining to fire burn / light (fire) / hot *C-n(w)a-n/t
2136 3.2.12.2 Fire, flames, and burnt things fire *mey
2560 3.2.12.2 Fire, flames, and burnt things ashes *pla
5606 3.2.12.2 Fire, flames, and burnt things ashes *la
3514 3.2.12.2 Fire, flames, and burnt things ashes / dust *pʷut ~ *hwut
2361 3.2.12.2 Fire, flames, and burnt things smoke *kəw-n/t
2169 4 Kinship Terms, Ethnonyms, Social Roles name *s-braŋ
2450 4 Kinship Terms, Ethnonyms, Social Roles name / command *r-mi(ŋ/n)
2530 4.1 Pronouns I / me / 1st p. pronoun / self *ŋa-y ~ *ka
2138 4.1 Pronouns pronoun (3rd pers.) *ʔa
5632 4.1 Pronouns who / indef pronoun / remote 3rd pers. *su ~ *s-lu
2489 4.1 Pronouns you / thou / 2nd person pronoun *na-ŋ
701 4.2.3 General roles hero / champion *gyat
5753 4.2.5.2 Civil leaders chief / master / lord *m-dzəw
4882 4.2.8 Marital roles widow / widower *s-may
5524 4.2.10 Servants slave / servant *(g/k)(y)wal
428 4.2.11 Stages of growth child / son / relatives *tsa-n ~ *za-n
1012 4.2.11 Stages of growth child *za-n
2727 4.2.11 Stages of growth child / grandchild / nephew / niece *tsa-n
1633 4.2.11 Stages of growth child *bu
3327 4.4.1 Generic person terms person *tsaŋ
5531 4.4.3 Outsiders stranger / enemy *d-gra
644 4.4.4 Friends and Acquaintances friend / assist *grwak
2198 4.7 Kinship Terms be related *daw
198 4.7.1 Previous generation grandmother *pʷa-n ~ *bʷa-n
2546 4.7.1 Previous generation man / father / husband / person *pʷa
5484 4.7.1 Previous generation man / father / husband / person *wa
2507 4.7.1 Previous generation aunt / mother-in-law *ney ~ *ni(y)
2362 4.7.1 Previous generation elder brother / senior male relative *(g/k)əw-n
2559 4.7.1 Previous generation grandmother *ʔ-pəy
2582 4.7.1 Previous generation grandfather / older brother *pəw
2183 4.7.1 Previous generation uncle / elder brother / senior male relative *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ
2293 4.7.1 Previous generation father / grandfather / honorific *kaŋ
2640 4.7.1 Previous generation uncle / superior *(z)ryaŋ
5456 4.7.1 Previous generation relatives / ancestors *dziŋ
2665 4.7.1 Previous generation aunt / elder sister / father-in-law / relative *sru(w)
2707 4.7.2 Same generation younger sibling *(t/d)oy
2539 4.7.2 Same generation cousin / levirate or sororate spouse *ŋwap
2274 4.7.2 Same generation older brother *ʔik
2664 4.7.2 Same generation sister *sriŋ
2215 4.7.2 Same generation sister (of man) *dzar
2492 4.7.2 Same generation younger sibling *naːw
5601 4.7.2 Same generation younger sibling *nyey
2679 4.7.3 Later generation grandchild *syu(w)-n
2410 4.7.3 Later generation grandchild / nephew / niece *b/m-ləy
2708 4.7.3 Later generation nephew / descendant *m-(t/d)u
2486 4.7.4 Related by marriage daughter-in-law / wife / sister *s-nam
2348 4.7.4 Related by marriage son-in-law / daughter-in-law *krwəy
2242 5.1 Waste products tube / flute *gliŋ
5903 5.3 Diseases smallpox *ʔ-b(r)um
5434 5.4 Instruments and therapies medicine *s-man
5427 5.4 Instruments and therapies medicine / juice / paint *r-tsəy
5782 5.5 Cooking Implements pot / gourd *yam ~ *ʔam
321 5.5 Cooking Implements bowl *kwak
2742 5.5 Cooking Implements mortar *(t)sum
2792 5.5 Cooking Implements poker / pudding-stick / ladle *s-k-ywak
7617 5.5 Cooking Implements pot / plate / dish *pu
5786 5.5 Cooking Implements pot / cauldron *m/ʔ-dik/ŋ
5862 5.5 Cooking Implements fry / roast / cook *k/ʔ-r(ə/a)w
5812 5.5 Cooking Implements pot / vat / jar *ʔəw-ŋ
2576 5.7 Culinary verbs boil (v.) *prut
2749 5.7 Culinary verbs boil / burn / cook / bake *tsyow
2316 5.7 Culinary verbs cook / cooked / boil *s-(k/g)lak
2528 5.7 Culinary verbs fry / roast *r-ŋaw
3544 5.7 Culinary verbs roast / dry by fire *ʔ(u/i)m
5866 5.8.1.1 Deities/Spiritual Beings demon / evil spirit / ghost *n-d-ray
2264 5.8.1.1 Deities/Spiritual Beings soul / demon / god / beautiful *m-hla
6199 5.8.1.3 General/Other Religious pray / worship *s-g-luːm
4759 5.9 Monetary Terms cost / price *man
462 5.10 Items of Culture custom / manner *luk
469 5.10 Items of Culture custom / prohibition *krim
5584 5.10 Items of Culture way / method / custom *niŋ
2302 5.11.1 Containers basket *kaw
5819 5.11.1 Containers basket *k(r)a(k/ŋ)
325 5.11.1 Containers box / cabinet *ta
4319 5.11.1 Containers trough / boat / box / tray *kwaŋ
2413 5.11.2 Conveyances boat *m-ləy
2416 5.11.2 Conveyances boat *m-lawŋ
5701 5.11.2 Conveyances cart *s-lyaŋ
260 5.11.2 Conveyances ladder / ramp *m-gam
4159 5.11.2 Conveyances raft *pu(u)m
5781 5.11.2 Conveyances raft / float *poŋ
5895 5.11.2 Conveyances step / rung (stairs, ladder) *s-ka
5813 5.11.3 Musical objects drum (n.) / beat (v.) (a drum) *r-ŋa-k
5446 5.11.3 Musical objects song *hla
275 5.11.4 Rope bamboo strip (for tying) *ʔ-ney
676 5.11.5 Tools hammer / strike / slap *s/m-t(w)a ~ *(t/d)u
2367 5.11.5 Tools net (casting) *(r/s)-(g/k)wa-n
3607 5.11.5 Tools wedge *m-dzyam
3606 5.11.5.1 Agricultural use fence / garden *kram
2772 5.11.5.3 Cutting/Boring axe *r-pʷa
6697 5.11.5.3 Cutting/Boring chisel *m-dzəy
2684 5.11.5.3 Cutting/Boring knife / axe / sword *s-ta
5459 5.11.5.4 Workshop use/Equipment net / bamboo screen *gram
2691 5.11.5.5 Tools pertaining to fire fireplace / ashes *g-(t/d)ap
2599 5.11.5.5 Tools pertaining to fire fireplace / fireplace shelf *g-rap
6091 5.11.5.5 Tools pertaining to fire stick / branch / torch *lyan
5398 5.11.6 Textile needle *k-ra(p/m)
2387 5.11.6 Textile cotton *b-la
2491 5.11.6 Textile heddles (of a loom) *s-nat
5371 5.11.6 Textile needle *p(r/y)im
193 5.11.6 Textile string / thread / cord *bliŋ
5850 5.11.6 Textile thread *r-s-kut ~ *r-s-kyat
5555 5.11.6 Textile thread / string / plait *krəw
5893 5.11.8.2.1 Clothes (general) hat / helmet / wear (on head) *r-mu-k
5462 5.11.8.2.1 Clothes (general) headstrap, tumpline *s-nam
5571 5.11.8.2.1 Clothes (general) trousers *s-la
2508 5.11.8.2.2 Special clothes and equipment drawers / petticoat *b/s-ni(y)
3449 5.11.9.3 Parts of the structure door *kam
3532 5.11.9.4 Furnishings mat *hyam
5402 5.11.9.5 Outdoor/Temporary structures pen / corral *kruk
6073 5.11.11 Construction post / column *duːŋ
6077 5.14 Husbandry fence / enclosure / circle / ring *kwa(ŋ/k)
5674 5.14 Husbandry saddle / harness *s-ga
2191 5.15 War and violence arrow *m-da
74 5.15 War and violence arrow *dzan
2688 5.15 War and violence arrow / bow (weapon) *tal
2411 5.15 War and violence bow (weapon) / slingshot *d/s-ləy
2386 5.15 War and violence bow / arrow *g/b/m-la-y
451 5.15 War and violence crossbow *m-dan
455 5.15 War and violence crossbow *s-na
5609 5.15 War and violence knife *taŋ
5611 5.15 War and violence shield *tsyuŋ
2205 5.15 War and violence sword / spear *m-duŋ ~ *daŋ
3556 5.15 War and violence trap *ŋ-wa
257 5.15 War and violence war / soldier *d-mak
5791 5.15 War and violence cannon *mlok
552 6.1.1.1 To do/act do / make *day
2455 6.1.1.1 To do/act work / move *mow
2746 6.1.1.3 Play play *r-tsyaːy
5692 6.1.1.3 Play play *m-prey
5707 6.1.1.3 Play play (as music) *klwaŋ
1906 6.1.1.4.1 Sit sit *m-(t/d)u(ŋ/k)
2149 6.1.1.4.1 Sit be defeated / sit / defeat *(b/p)am
3602 6.1.1.4.1 Sit dwell / stay / sit / rest / live *du
3591 6.1.1.4.1 Sit sit *m-tsu-ŋ
3594 6.1.1.4.1 Sit sit *m-tow
3596 6.1.1.4.1 Sit sit *syu-t
3597 6.1.1.4.1 Sit sit / dwell / continuative *s-(m/n)əy
3598 6.1.1.4.1 Sit sit *myan
3599 6.1.1.4.1 Sit sit *m-ba
3600 6.1.1.4.1 Sit sit *rap OR *lap
3601 6.1.1.4.1 Sit sit *ŋaŋ
3603 6.1.1.4.1 Sit sit / perch *war
3419 6.1.1.4.1 Sit sit / remain / stay *waŋ
5810 6.1.1.4.2 Fall collapse / slide / fall down *b-l/r-(a/e/o)ŋ
2315 6.1.1.4.2 Fall fall *(k/g)la-k/y/t
3507 6.1.1.4.2 Fall fall *hwal
618 6.1.1.4.2 Fall fall (as leaves) / cause to fall *(g/k)rwil
620 6.1.1.4.2 Fall fall over *m-bap
2589 6.1.1.5 Hang hang *pyaŋ
3509 6.1.1.5 Hang hang *hak
678 6.1.1.5 Hang hang *k(w)aːy
2224 6.1.1.5 Hang hang down / sag *dzywal
684 6.1.1.5 Hang hang from / cling to / creeper *(d/n)way
5577 6.1.1.6 Wait wait *lyaŋ
3513 6.1.1.6 Wait wait *huŋ
5578 6.1.1.6 Wait wait / watch for *dzawŋ
5699 6.1.1.6 Wait wait *s-ŋa-k
2134 6.2 Action Verbs with Patient step on *s-nak ~ *naŋ
4184 6.2 Action Verbs with Patient calculate / count / tally *twak
2738 6.2 Action Verbs with Patient count *r-tsyəy
3552 6.2 Action Verbs with Patient count *wyal
5848 6.2 Action Verbs with Patient lean / slant / rely on *k(y)aw-k/ŋ
5816 6.2 Action Verbs with Patient lean against *s-ŋ(y)ay
6129 6.2 Action Verbs with Patient look for / search *pʷa
57 6.2 Action Verbs with Patient measure / count *(g/k)raŋ
2237 6.2 Action Verbs with Patient ride / sit astride / sit (horse) *gyi ~ *dzyi
5585 6.2.2.1 Assorted action verbs wear / clothe *(g/k)wa-n
2256 6.2.2.1 Assorted action verbs wear / put on / clothe *s-gywa(n/t)
2779 6.2.2.1 Assorted action verbs wear / clothe *w(y)a-t ~ *wit
2369 6.2.2.1 Assorted action verbs conceal / hide / shun *kway
614 6.2.2.1 Assorted action verbs exhaust / come to an end *dzin
2378 6.2.2.1 Assorted action verbs guard / tend cattle / graze / be at leisure *s-klawŋ
2550 6.2.2.1 Assorted action verbs hide (v.) *s-pʷak
6173 6.2.2.1 Assorted action verbs lead (v.) / tend / watch / guard *s-r-way
5722 6.2.2.1 Assorted action verbs load *wəy
5445 6.2.2.1 Assorted action verbs load / burden / transport *wa(n/t)
2232 6.2.2.1 Assorted action verbs shoot *ʔap ~ *gaːp
5411 6.2.2.1 Assorted action verbs shoot *m-puk
2341 6.2.2.1 Assorted action verbs surround *kroy
2180 6.2.2.1 Assorted action verbs wear *bu(w)
171 6.2.2.1 Assorted action verbs wind around *bat
5841 6.2.2.1 Assorted action verbs block / obstruct *ʔ/N-g(r)ak
5912 6.2.2.1 Assorted action verbs block / obstruct *m-p(y)aŋ
5914 6.2.2.1 Assorted action verbs block / obstruct *thaŋ
5842 6.2.2.1 Assorted action verbs bury / conceal *C-(t)saŋ
6402 6.2.2.2.1 Carry carry *pu-n/ŋ
2177 6.2.2.2.1 Carry carry (on back or shoulders) *bəw
5665 6.2.2.2.1 Carry carry (on back) *p-kur OR *k-pur
362 6.2.2.2.1 Carry carry on shoulder *tam
3525 6.2.2.3.1 Push push *hwəy
5610 6.2.2.3.1 Push push / press *nwam
2344 6.2.2.5.2 Wash (v.i./v.t.) wash *krəw-t
5645 6.2.2.5.2 Wash (v.i./v.t.) wash *su(k)
5647 6.2.2.5.2 Wash (v.i./v.t.) wash *tsəy
2671 6.2.2.5.2 Wash (v.i./v.t.) wash / bathe *m/b-s(y)il ~ *m/b-syal
5579 6.2.2.5.2 Wash (v.i./v.t.) wash / clean *grwaːl
3519 6.2.2.5.2 Wash (v.i./v.t.) wash / moisture / wet *hus ~ *h(u/i)r
2587 6.2.2.5.3 Sweep scoop / sweep *k/p-y(w)ak
2678 6.2.2.5.3 Sweep sweep *syim
5594 6.2.2.5.3 Sweep wipe / sweep / rub / scrub *s(u/i)t
3383 6.2.2.6.1 Open go / stride / span *m/s-ka-y
5704 6.2.2.6.1 Open open *pwa(ŋ/k)
5705 6.2.2.6.1 Open open *twaŋ
5824 6.2.2.6.1 Open open / release *phya-k
5709 6.2.2.6.2 Close close (v.) *pi-t
5708 6.2.2.6.2 Close close (v.) / shut *b/g-tsum
2757 6.2.2.6.2 Close shut / close (v.) / close together *dzyiːp
5574 6.2.2.7.1 Use use *z(y)um ~ *zuŋ
5433 6.2.2.7.2 Practice practice / learn *s-lwap
172 6.2.2.7.2 Practice repeat / practice *bay
96 6.2.2.9.2 Draw draw / write / count *b-rəy ~ *b-ris ~ *rit ~ *riːn
2616 6.2.2.9.2 Draw draw / mark / boundary *b-rəy
107 6.2.2.9.2 Draw draw / picture *b-ris
110 6.2.2.9.2 Draw draw / boundary *rit
5879 6.2.2.9.3 Read read *s-g-(l/r)əwk
2615 6.3 Friction reap / scrape / shave / cut / sever *riːt
1461 6.3 Friction scrape / scratch / scoop *kur
4819 6.3 Friction mop / rub / wipe *s-nwat
4903 6.3 Friction rub / crumple / twist *hnuay
2674 6.3 Friction rub / scrape / shave *sywəy
2512 6.3 Friction rub against / graze / touch *s-nu(l/r)
1018 6.4 Harm kill *g/b-sat
3435 6.4 Harm sting (as bee) / scold (a person) *m-ta:y
2275 6.4 Harm strangle *ʔik
2596 6.5 Fighting enemy / fight / quarrel / strife / sword / war *g-raːl ~ *g-ran ~ *ray
190 6.6 Verbs requiring liquids drip / drop (n.) *(m/g)-(ts/dz)(y)(a/i)k
555 6.6 Verbs requiring liquids drip / drop (n.) *g-t(y)ik
557 6.6 Verbs requiring liquids drip / drop (n.) *m-dz(y)ak
5814 6.6 Verbs requiring liquids color / dye *m-tsəw-s/t
2296 6.6 Verbs requiring liquids draw (water) / scoop (water) / concave *kaː(p/m)
118 6.6 Verbs requiring liquids dry *tan
3501 6.6 Verbs requiring liquids dry *hyar
7198 6.6 Verbs requiring liquids dry *g-ran
3515 6.6 Verbs requiring liquids dry (by fire / sun) *s-la(m/p)
2680 6.6 Verbs requiring liquids flow / pour / scatter / spill / sow / broadcast *sywar ~ *g/b-sywa-n/t
2428 6.6 Verbs requiring liquids flow / stream / river *lwi(y)
2719 6.6 Verbs requiring liquids flow / suppurate *twəy
7203 6.6 Verbs requiring liquids hot / dry *s-ka
2795 6.6 Verbs requiring liquids leak / drip / urine *b-yəw-n/t
2171 6.6 Verbs requiring liquids overflow / gush / squirt / flood *(b/p)rup
2423 6.6 Verbs requiring liquids pour / bathe *r-lu(w)
2628 6.6 Verbs requiring liquids snuff up / sip / suck *s-rup
5864 6.6 Verbs requiring liquids soak / seep / submerge *b-t(h)yəm ~ *b-(t)syəm
5825 6.6 Verbs requiring liquids steam (v.) *m-phu(ŋ/k)
3567 6.6 Verbs requiring liquids wet *s-nyak
5710 6.6 Verbs requiring liquids wet *pwam
2397 6.7 Movement pass / exceed *s-lay ~ *ley
1812 6.7.2 Outward come (out) / enter *hwaŋ
2573 6.7.2 Outward come out / emerge / bring out *s-prwa-k
2718 6.7.2 Outward come out / go out / emerge *s-twak
2199 6.7.2 Outward go out / come out / pull *(d/t)wan
5390 6.7.3 Awkwardly, Irregularly, Abruptly hasten *grim
2159 6.7.3 Awkwardly, Irregularly, Abruptly slip / slippery *(b/p)lya-l
2768 6.7.3 Awkwardly, Irregularly, Abruptly swaggering / noisy *ʔut
5570 6.7.3 Awkwardly, Irregularly, Abruptly tremble / shiver (fear, cold) *dar ~ *d(u/i)r
6706 6.7.4 Regular, Cyclic, Smoothly kick *r-t(y/w)ak
5569 6.7.4 Regular, Cyclic, Smoothly travel / go through *grwat
2189 6.7.5 Medium Primary (e.g. air) fly (v.) *byar ~ *p(i/u)r
2588 6.7.5 Medium Primary (e.g. air) fly (v.) *(p/b)yam
2590 6.7.5 Medium Primary (e.g. air) swim / float / raft *pyaw
179 6.7.6 Circularly pinch / twist *sik
2475 6.7.6 Circularly spindle / twirl *s-mwəy
5572 6.7.6 Circularly turn over / roll over / search for *m-p(y)up
2493 6.7.6 Circularly twist / knead / soften *m/s-naːy
3257 6.7.6 Circularly twist / turn *wyat
2780 6.7.6 Circularly whirl / brandish / wave (v.) *s-waːy
5472 6.7.7 Up, etc. expensive / at its peak *kak
5480 6.7.7 Up, etc. lofty / elevated *dzwaŋ
2677 6.7.7 Up, etc. rise / east *syar
531 6.7.8 Downward descend *s/ʔ-yuk
2804 6.7.8 Downward descend *zak
2407 6.7.8 Downward sink into / dive *l(i/u)p
482 6.7.9 Manner is primary dance / sing / leap / stride *gaːr ~ *ga
2234 6.7.9 Manner is primary dance / sing / leap / stride *gaːr
521 6.7.9 Manner is primary dance / leap / stride *ga
3536 6.7.9 Manner is primary jump *hywa(p/m)
6707 6.7.9 Manner is primary jump *p(r)wak
6163 6.7.9 Manner is primary run *b-(l/r)əy
6705 6.7.9 Manner is primary run / dance / kick *gan ~ *k(y)at
2563 6.7.9 Manner is primary run / flee / jump up *plwaŋ
3533 6.7.9 Manner is primary run / ride / go by vehicle *(g/h)yar
5373 6.7.9 Manner is primary run / walk *sam
5826 6.7.10 Move with something else cross (river) / ford / wade *rap
550 6.7.10 Move with something else divert / push aside *s/ʔ-(l/r)way
2801 6.7.10 Move with something else follow *m/s-yuy
2488 6.7.10 Move with something else follow / repeat *s-n(y)aŋ
2222 6.7.10 Move with something else ride *dzywan
2774 6.7.11 Movement (general) be in motion / go / come *s-wa
3569 6.7.11 Movement (general) come *la-y ~ *ra
446 6.7.11 Movement (general) come / go *pay
2243 6.7.11 Movement (general) cross over *g(o/a)w
5808 6.7.11 Movement (general) cross over / ford / ferry *da-s
2190 6.7.11 Movement (general) go (out) / come (out) *bywan
657 6.7.11 Movement (general) go / directional particle / transitive motion *ʔay
3551 6.7.11 Movement (general) move *ywa-n
5410 6.7.11 Movement (general) move *m-kyit
5835 6.7.11 Movement (general) walk / tread *tsya-k
2709 6.8 Striking, hitting verbs cut / knock / pound *m/r-tuk
1799 6.8 Striking, hitting verbs bite / chew / peck at / hook onto *twak
296 6.8 Striking, hitting verbs beat / strike / pound / flog *r-duŋ
2206 6.8 Striking, hitting verbs beat / strike *(d/t)(u/i)p
381 6.8 Striking, hitting verbs pound / crush *(d/t)aːy
5754 6.8 Striking, hitting verbs fan / winnow / paddle / wave (v.) / beat / thrash *g-(y/r)aːp
2790 6.8 Striking, hitting verbs fan / winnow / paddle / wave (v.) *g-yaːp
2329 6.8 Striking, hitting verbs beat / thrash / winnow *krap
2662 6.8 Striking, hitting verbs graze / almost hit / passing close *soy
5821 6.8 Striking, hitting verbs knock / strike *k(r)ok
5823 6.8 Striking, hitting verbs slap / strike *m-p(r)at/k
5822 6.8 Striking, hitting verbs strike / knock *m-p(r)uŋ/k
5888 6.8 Striking, hitting verbs winnow / sieve *C-ləy
693 6.9 Undoing destroy / destroyed / ruined *s-pyak
176 6.9 Undoing broken down / destroyed *p(y)əy
177 6.9 Undoing struggle / pull hard / demolish *s-run
196 6.9 Undoing effaced *bray
5646 6.9 Undoing untie *prəy
4452 6.9.1 Peel strip / undress / dismantle *kayk
2741 6.9.2 Carve, shave pierce / thorn / plant (v.) / erect *tsow-t
2218 6.9.2 Carve, shave pierce / thorn / plant (v.) / erect *m-(d)z(y)u(ː)k
5453 6.9.2 Carve, shave pierce / thorn / plant (v.) / erect *dz(y)ut
2639 6.9.2 Carve, shave sharp *s-ryam
5515 6.9.2 Carve, shave sharp *m-tak
5845 6.9.2 Carve, shave carve / engrave *k/b-ru-k
5454 6.9.2 Carve, shave pierce / thorn / plant (v.) / erect *tsow-t ~ *m-(d)z(y)uːk ~ *dz(y)ut
5868 6.9.2 Carve, shave thorn / nail / tack *m-tshyar ~ *g-zyar
1007 6.9.3 Chop, slice cut off / sever / break *tsyat
430 6.9.3 Chop, slice chop *ts(y)ap
5870 6.9.3 Chop, slice crack / rift / fissure *(t)sə-r
5871 6.9.3 Chop, slice crack / rift / split *n-kra-k ~ *n-(k)wa-k
3563 6.9.3 Chop, slice cut *dan
3505 6.9.3 Chop, slice cut *hak
2763 6.9.3 Chop, slice cut / chop *tsywar
3564 6.9.3 Chop, slice cut / slash *d-ra-t
475 6.9.3 Chop, slice cut / slice / castrate *mwa(n/t)
2459 6.9.3 Chop, slice cut / tear / maul / lacerate *(m/b)rak
2694 6.9.3 Chop, slice hang up / impale *taːr
5815 6.9.3 Chop, slice mow / cut / reap *r-ŋa-p
2401 6.9.3 Chop, slice slice / pare / cut off *s/g-lyap
69 6.9.3 Chop, slice split *(d)ziːt ~ *(t)siːt
5455 6.9.3 Chop, slice split / mince *dzi(k/ŋ)
195 6.10.2 Intentional loss - Abandon leave / depart / separate *(b/p)ral
2233 6.10.2 Intentional loss - Abandon leave / abandon *gar
5695 6.10.3 Wide separation - Scatter sprinkle *pr(y/w)ak
5694 6.10.3 Wide separation - Scatter sprinkle / spray *m/s-prat ~ *pran
5696 6.10.4 Intentional separation - Sort choose *dam
6188 6.10.4 Intentional separation - Sort choose / fastidious *s-ril
5617 6.10.4 Intentional separation - Sort collapse *praw
5430 6.10.4 Intentional separation - Sort pick up *s-g-ruk
2307 6.10.4 Intentional separation - Sort scratch *d-kew
5615 6.10.4 Intentional separation - Sort separate / dismantle / collapse *s-pak
5616 6.10.4 Intentional separation - Sort separate / split *pryak
2424 6.11 Digging, excavation bore / pierce *lwan
5844 6.11 Digging, excavation bury *C-mru(m/p)
5374 6.11 Digging, excavation bury / bear / endure *ram
2157 6.11 Digging, excavation conceal / hide / bury *(b/p)(i/u)p
4532 6.11 Digging, excavation dig *tsaw
5762 6.11 Digging, excavation dig *lu ~ *lwa
2400 6.11 Digging, excavation dig / hoe *laːy
3573 6.11 Digging, excavation dig / hoe *s/m-du
2317 6.11 Digging, excavation dig out / weed / hoe (v.) *klaw
2325 6.11 Digging, excavation dig up / scoop out *r-(k/g)wa-t
5443 6.11 Digging, excavation scoop / dip out *(t)saːy
2353 6.11 Digging, excavation shear / strip / pare *kuːk ~ *kawk
5557 6.12 Throwing throw (away) / divorce (a spouse) *bʷar ~ *hʷar
2184 6.12 Throwing throw away / cast / sow / toss *bwar
3528 6.12 Throwing throw *hwar
5556 6.12 Throwing throw *s/m-ba ~ *s/m-baːy
2692 6.13 Convergence fold / repeat / layer / pile up *g/l-t(y)ap
2579 6.13 Convergence wrap / cover / wear *pun
2310 6.13 Convergence bend / wind / twist / roll / corner *s-kiː(l/r)
2713 6.13 Convergence roll up / wrap *r-tul
1233 6.13 Convergence hatch / incubate / cover *(g/k)wap
2767 6.13 Convergence cover / incubate / hatch *ʔup
2321 6.13 Convergence cover / wrap *klup
2533 6.13 Convergence meet *ŋra-k/ŋ
5391 6.13 Convergence meet *k/g-r(u/i)m
5700 6.13 Convergence fold *pil
7547 6.13 Convergence meet *m-prat
5689 6.13 Convergence meet *tuk ~ *(t/d)wa(k/ŋ)
5440 6.13 Convergence wrap up *tip ~ *tu(p/m)
180 6.13.1 Tying tie / bind *(g/k)(y)i(t/k)
2207 6.13.1 Tying join / tie / knot / bring together / assemble / fold *(t/d)u-n/t
313 6.13.1 Tying bind / fasten / tether *s-dar
6132 6.13.1 Tying cord / tie / bind *grak
2752 6.13.2 Adhesion adjoin / adhere *(g/k)(w)ap
2188 6.13.2 Adhesion affix / plait / sew / braid *(b/p)yar
2548 6.13.2 Adhesion patch / mend / sew *s/m-p(ʷ)a
2643 6.13.4 Mix mix *ryaw
3524 6.13.4 Mix mix / stir *s-ŋywal
200 6.13.5 Join (general) join / connect / build *s-dza-k
5773 6.13.5 Join (general) build *tsuk ~ *tsik
5478 6.13.5 Join (general) join / connect *tsyap
5381 6.13.5 Join (general) put together / be even with / come up to *dway
5832 6.13.5 Join (general) collect / gather / assemble *C-tsəw-k/ŋ
5834 6.13.5 Join (general) meet / gather / connect *(t)sum
5386 6.14 Construction repair / mend *glan
2743 6.15 Repair stop up / plug up *tsəw-t
5496 6.16 Holding pull / drag / lead *kaːy
2517 6.16 Holding pinch / squeeze / press / oppress / submerge / sink into / west / low / soft *s-n(i/u)(ː)p/m ~ *r/s-nyap/m
5525 6.16 Holding squeeze *s-nyit
6174 6.16 Holding catch / hold fast *s-g-ryam
5619 6.16 Holding lead / pull along *rik
5620 6.16 Holding lead / pull along *tsi
5406 6.16 Holding lift / raise *laŋ
5613 6.16 Holding pull (out) / take away *laŋ
5618 6.16 Holding pull / drag / lead *si
5901 6.16 Holding take / hold / put on *b-s-nom
2351 6.16 Holding take up / lift / prop up *ku
2603 6.17 Putting equal / place in a row / align / row *s-ryan
3526 6.17 Putting put *hwaŋ
2682 6.17 Putting put / place *s-ta-t
181 6.19 Social action punish / oppress / coerce *s-nya-s ~ *s-nyan
4143 6.19 Social action embrace / accept / hug *pʷam
5361 6.19 Social action instruct / explain / admonish *s-kul
5905 6.19 Social action seduce / deceive *b-s-lu
5772 6.20 Helping help / pitch in *m-ga
5426 6.21 Acquisitions steal / thief *r-kəw ~ *r-ku(n/t)
2365 6.21 Acquisitions steal *r-kəw ~ *hu
5649 6.21 Acquisitions steal / thief *r-kun
5648 6.21 Acquisitions steal / thief *r-kut
6172 6.21 Acquisitions get / receive / find *ŋas
2498 6.21 Acquisitions get / have / obtain *s/r-ney-t
5056 6.21 Acquisitions take / fetch *la-k
3537 6.21 Acquisitions take / hold *hyal
444 6.21 Acquisitions collect / gather *zim
5831 6.21 Acquisitions carry (in hands) / receive / gift *buŋ
5908 6.21 Acquisitions hold / keep / carry / arrange *tshya(ŋ/k)
5907 6.21 Acquisitions rob / steal *ʔ-m-(p)rawk
5906 6.21 Acquisitions rob / steal / loot *C-lu-t
376 6.22 Exchanges change / exchange / barter / buy *g/m/s-lay ~ *r/s-ley ~ *b-rey
2137 6.22 Exchanges change / exchange / buy / barter *g/m/s-lay
369 6.22 Exchanges change / exchange / buy / barter *r/s-ley
2606 6.22 Exchanges buy / barter *b-rey
2314 6.22 Exchanges borrow / lend *s-kəy
2541 6.22 Exchanges borrow / lend *r/s-ŋ(y)a
2339 6.22 Exchanges borrow / lend / debt *kroy
3522 6.22 Exchanges owe *hwaŋ
6191 6.22 Exchanges pay / give for *g-la
5828 6.22 Exchanges price / hire / work *(g/k)uːŋ
5827 6.22 Exchanges price / wages / labor *k(y)a-t
5890 6.22 Exchanges ransom / buy off *b-lu-t-s
2732 6.22 Exchanges repay *tsap
2800 6.22 Exchanges sell / buy *ywar
2554 6.22 Exchanges trade / buy / sell *par
89 6.23 Giving distribute *b-rim
2425 6.23 Giving free / release / slip / dislocate *g/s-lwat
2158 6.23 Giving give *s-bəy-n/k
3549 6.23 Giving give *ya-k
649 6.23 Giving give / causative *s-tyar
5820 6.23 Giving give / command / concede *g/s-naŋ
5869 6.23 Giving send / dispatch *s-kur
4511 6.23 Giving submit / present / give *ʔap
2627 6.24 Verbs concerning textiles sew *ʔ-(d/g)rup
5408 6.24 Verbs concerning textiles spin / card fibers *m-ga
2686 6.24 Verbs concerning textiles weave *(t/d)ak
5669 6.24 Verbs concerning textiles weave / drive / chase *rak
2350 6.24 Verbs concerning textiles sew *krwi(y)
5843 7.1.2.1 Quantity - general empty *C-tuŋ
2415 7.1.2.1 Quantity - general heavy *s-(l/r)əy-t
2789 7.1.2.1 Quantity - general light (weight), lightweight *r-yaːŋ
3372 7.1.2.1 Quantity - general many / much *m(r/y)a
5728 7.1.2.1 Quantity - general narrow *dwak
6186 7.1.2.1 Quantity - general narrow / crowded *gyap
162 7.1.2.2 Degree swift / strong / violent *k/l/ʔ-wan
3500 7.1.2.2 Degree cheap *hwaŋ
443 7.1.2.3 Temperature cold / freeze *m/s-glak ~ *m-glaŋ
5140 7.1.2.3 Temperature cold / chilly *wut
2420 7.1.2.3 Temperature warm *s-l(u/i)m
2457 7.1.3 Human qualities and appearance beautiful / perfectly / well *mway
337 7.1.4.2 Feel/Tactile/Texture bulge / bend *guːl
434 7.1.4.2 Feel/Tactile/Texture cohesive / sticky / elastic *s/ʔ-n(w)ay
698 7.1.4.2 Feel/Tactile/Texture heavy / thick (of liquids) / viscous *s-naːŋ
1867 7.1.4.2 Feel/Tactile/Texture rough *gram
2577 7.1.4.2 Feel/Tactile/Texture soft / boiled *pryaw-k
5530 7.1.4.2 Feel/Tactile/Texture sticky *s-nyak
2510 7.1.4.2 Feel/Tactile/Texture tender / soft *now
5759 7.1.4.3 Hear noisy / agitated *syay
6406 7.1.4.4 Taste sour *kruŋ
2338 7.1.4.4 Taste sour / acid *k/s-rwak
2379 7.1.4.4 Taste sour / be acid *s-kyuːr ~ *s-kywaːr
6079 7.1.4.4 Taste sour / be acid *suːr ~ *swaːr
2380 7.1.4.4 Taste sweet *kyəw
2721 7.1.4.4 Taste sweet *twi(y)
3512 7.1.4.4 Taste sweet *h(i/u)l
6150 7.1.4.4 Taste sweet *s-klum
6218 7.1.4.4 Taste sweet *m-yaŋ
6152 7.1.4.4 Taste sweet / fragrant *lyam
2221 7.1.4.4 Taste sweet / tasty *dz(y)im
2764 7.1.4.5 Smell stink / putrefy / stale *ʔu
574 7.1.5.1 General - form buttocks / heel / dull / blunt / rounded part *r-t(u/i)l
639 7.1.5.1 General - form fine / delicate *mwəy
2557 7.1.5.1 General - form flat / thin *pyar
6178 7.1.5.1 General - form new *g-sik
2651 7.1.5.1 General - form new / fresh *g-sar
2165 7.1.5.1 General - form scattered / divided / forked *bra
2760 7.1.5.1 General - form steep (adj.) *tsyuk
2633 7.1.5.1 General - form stiff / tough *rwat
2160 7.1.5.1 General - form straight / straighten *(p/b)lyaŋ
5734 7.1.5.1 General - form straight / straighten *t(r)waŋ
5379 7.1.5.1 General - form tense / tight *(d/t)aŋ
2432 7.1.5.1 General - form thin / flat / flat object *lyap
5335 7.1.5.1 General - form worn out / torn *t(r)ya-t
2702 7.1.5.3 Position - high/low high *m-twa-n
2597 7.1.5.3 Position - high/low high / long *m-raŋ
5380 7.1.5.3 Position - high/low shallow *dim
1005 7.1.8.3 Neutral term raw / green / unripe *dz(y)im
2228 7.1.8.3 Neutral term old *r-ga
88 7.1.8.3 Neutral term old *b-gryas
7185 7.1.8.3 Neutral term old *s-bi
7187 7.1.8.3 Neutral term old *kwak
7189 7.1.8.3 Neutral term old *rar
5882 7.1.8.3 Neutral term old *r-ny(w)əŋ
7181 7.1.8.3 Neutral term old (of things) *sar
7183 7.1.8.3 Neutral term old (of things) *s-li
5417 7.1.8.3 Neutral term settled / fix / establish *m/s-diŋ
5421 7.1.11.1 Light loud / bright *brwaŋ
2535 7.1.11.2 Dark dark / withered / evil *s-n(y/r)əw
6701 8.1 Abstract Entities other / outside *yaːr
5552 8.1 Abstract Entities thing *r-dzas
5553 8.1 Abstract Entities things / stuff *ray
5561 8.1 Abstract Entities time / occasion *k(y/r)iːn
5562 8.1 Abstract Entities time / occasion *s-pwak
282 8.2 Abstract verbs be there / have *m-dzyaŋ
5652 8.2 Abstract verbs dare *s/m-wam
2193 8.3 Psychological verbs defy / interfere / be at enmity with / risk / guess *daw
2572 8.3.1.1.1 Like delight / happy / enjoy *p(r/y)aw
5854 8.3.1.1.1 Like happy / pleased / content *s-kyit
2602 8.3.1.10.1 Fear fear *b-ray-t
626 8.3.1.10.1 Fear fear *lik
2337 8.3.1.10.1 Fear fear / afraid *kri-t
2249 8.3.1.10.1 Fear fear / frighten *s/d-krwak
5894 8.3.1.11.2 Tired exhaust / exhausted (adj) / spend / spent (adj) *s-prun
5886 8.3.1.11.2 Tired tired / annoy(ed) / lose (contest) *s(r)u(m/n)
4054 8.3.1.11.2 Tired tired / exhausted *baŋ
6094 8.3.1.11.3 Thrilled, Dizzy crazy *ru-t
5675 8.3.1.12.1 Know, Believe believe *yum
2670 8.3.1.12.1 Know, Believe know / understand *syey-s
283 8.3.1.14.1 Longing languid / leisurely *nay
2625 8.3.1.14.1 Longing long for / pine for *d-rum
6621 8.3.1.14.3 Desirable desiderative / wish, want *myəy
3520 8.3.1.14.3 Desirable wish / want *huŋ
2395 8.3.1.16.1 Forget forget *b/m-laːp
5441 8.3.2.2.1 Appease propitiate / appease *toy
261 8.3.2.3.2 Pity compassion / love *d-rin
294 8.3.2.5.4 Tolerate bear / endure / suffer *ʔiŋ
5900 8.3.2.5.4 Tolerate endure / bear / be patient *kham
303 8.3.2.5.7 Trust belong / trust / depend / accept / take *m-dz(y)u-k
5412 8.3.2.8 Grudge retaliate / grudge (bear a) *m-taːy
2594 8.3.3.8.2 Ashamed ashamed / shy *s-r(y)ak ~ *g-yak
379 8.3.3.8.2 Ashamed ashamed / shy *s-r(y)ak
380 8.3.3.8.2 Ashamed ashamed / shy *g-yak
3543 8.3.3.9 Correct right (correct) / good *ʔal
669 8.4 Feeling graze / almost hit / passing glose *s-raːp
6700 8.5.1 Scold curse / revile *s-rə
461 8.5.1 Scold curse / revile *mwa-t
2332 8.5.1 Scold threaten / terrify *m-krim
2142 8.5.4.1 Loud shout / cry out *ʔaːw
5591 8.5.4.2 Soft whisper *sy(i/u)p
5452 8.5.5 Sounds make noise / hum / chat / babble *ʔur
5839 8.5.5 Sounds sing *g-sya-s
5838 8.5.5 Sounds sing / play / laugh *C-la(n) ~ *lay ~ *law(ŋ/k)
5592 8.5.5 Sounds whistle *sit
2799 8.5.7.1 Ask ask / request *r-yu(w)
2534 8.5.8 Banter/Discourse contradict / deny *(ŋ/g)raŋ
3511 8.5.10.4 Falsehood lie / deceive / miss / confused / foolish *haːy
2235 8.5.13 Beckon call *(g/k)aw
2262 8.5.14.2 Reveal or give information announce / bespeak *haːw
1010 9.1 Time time / lifespan *tsay
2252 9.1 Time bend / crooked / return / back / year *(k/ʔ)uk
5883 9.1.1 Adverbial uses late / behind / after / outside *phi-r/n/s
6231 9.1.1 Adverbial uses late / slow *s/k-laːy
2501 9.1.2 Months and Years year *s-ni(ː)ŋ ~ *s-nik
6165 9.1.2 Months and Years year / season *kum
2636 9.1.3.4 Day day / full day / spend the night *s-r(y)ak
523 9.1.4.3 Noon daytime / noon *g-duk
691 9.1.5 Other Intervals interval / space between *gla
5458 9.1.5 Other Intervals long (time) *gra
5849 9.2 Spatial terms lean / slant / rely on *C-kya(n/ŋ)
5846 9.2 Spatial terms oblique / slanting / sideways *C-k(y)ay ~ *k(y)ar
2634 9.2 Spatial terms slant / slope *s-rwəy
2725 9.2.1 Up upper part / rise / raise / top / summit *s-tyaŋ
2542 9.2.2 Down below *hwak
309 9.2.3 Sideways between / interval *kaːl
2496 9.2.3 Sideways near *s-naːy ~ *s-ney
2118 9.2.5 Amid inside *naŋ
2270 9.2.6 Around encircle / circular / fence *hwaŋ
1779 9.2.7 Extent far *dzyaːl
622 9.2.7 Extent far *g-wəy-n
5793 9.2.8 Directions opposite / facing *d(w)aŋ/k
2347 9.3 Sounds rustle *krwap
5418 9.3 Sounds sound / noise / animal cry *mriŋ
2499 9.4 Colors red *r-ni
1230 9.4 Colors white *bawk
1235 9.4 Colors white / silver / money *plu
2683 9.4 Colors red / dark-colored / black *tsya(k/ŋ)
2483 9.4 Colors black *s-nak
315 9.4 Colors black *haːŋ
2672 9.4 Colors black / blue / dark / dark-colored *s(y)im
6130 9.4 Colors black / ink / deep *s-ma(ŋ/k)
522 9.4 Colors dark *s-mun
197 9.4 Colors piebald / speckled *bruk
5721 9.4 Colors red *t(y)a-n ~ *tsa-n
2377 9.4 Colors red / blushing *s-kyaŋ
2531 9.4 Colors white / green / yellow / blue *s-ŋow
2326 9.5 Change of state bend / curved / lap / bosom *koy
5643 9.5 Change of state change / exchange *m-lyan
2543 9.5 Change of state finish / loose / relax *s-grwal ~ *ʔwal
2645 9.5 Change of state grow worse / inferior / fallen *s-ryut
3510 9.5 Change of state heat up *haŋ
5840 9.5 Change of state increase / develop *C-phar ~ *phyal
5438 9.5 Change of state melt *s/m-grəy
7165 9.5 Change of state pulverize / shatter / diminutive *s-nyak
2809 9.5 Change of state rot / decay / digest *zyaːw ~ *zyu(w)
5424 9.5 Change of state rub off / grind *pwa(n/t)
2614 9.5 Change of state shade / shadow *g/s-rip
5719 9.5 Change of state spread (wide) / stretch out *p-(r/y)an
5425 9.5 Change of state spread / extend / develop *r-dal
2791 9.5 Change of state spread / extend / sail *yaːr
86 9.5 Change of state squeeze / wring / crumple *(t)sy(i/u)p ~ *(t)swap
5720 9.5 Change of state stretch out *tsyan ~ *dzyan
5575 9.5 Change of state vanish / get lost *s-myak
2717 9.5 Change of state wrinkle / shrink *(d/t)wan
2426 9.6.1 Positive/Desirable qualities easy *lwa(ː)y
156 9.6.1.1 Positive Qualities clear / bright / pleasant *g-sal
2745 9.6.1.1 Positive Qualities clear / pure / clean *(t)s(y)aŋ
2567 9.6.1.1 Positive Qualities good *pra
660 9.6.1.1 Positive Qualities good *s-na
5740 9.6.1.1 Positive Qualities good *s-nam
2722 9.6.1.1 Positive Qualities good / very / real / straight *m-tyak/ŋ ~ *tik/ŋ
663 9.6.1.1 Positive Qualities good / beautiful *l(y)a(k/ŋ)
2583 9.6.1.1 Positive Qualities price *pəw
5855 9.6.1.1 Positive Qualities safe / secure / in order *b-day
2693 9.6.1.2 Positive Human Qualities capable / fit / beautiful *taːp ~ *m-daw
4088 9.6.1.2 Positive Human Qualities healthy / well *dam
5875 9.6.2.1 Negative Qualities bad / evil / curse / poor (quality) *ŋan
5392 9.6.2.2 Negative Human Qualities overbearing / exploitative *grwal
239 9.6.2.2 Negative Human Qualities poor *d-b(u/i)l
5913 9.6.2.2 Negative Human Qualities stupid / fool (n.) *p(y/w)aŋ
319 9.6.3 Neutral bold / heroic *s-(r/y/w)ay
93 9.6.3 Neutral mischievous / rowdy / hooligan *b-rut
5748 9.7.1 Shape and size round *s/m-kwar
5587 9.7.1 Shape and size wedge *sap
5551 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape thin / flat *ba
2143 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape thin *(b/p)a(n/t)
5731 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape round / round object / heart / eyeball *s-lum ~ *b/m-lu(m/ŋ)
690 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape round *s-lum
1427 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape eye / eyeball / heart / round object *b-lum
1381 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape heart / round *m-lu(ŋ/m)
178 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape thick / hard / solid *r-tas
2440 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape big / elder (brother, uncle) / old *maŋ
7173 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape short *t(y)u(ŋ/n)
2697 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape big *ta-y
5414 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape short *dəw
2712 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape thick / deep *tuːk
2418 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape long / tall *low
7175 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape short *s-ŋ(i/u)ŋ
597 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape encircled / ringed / striped *(p/b)ay
2204 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape long / length *(d/t)uŋ
7177 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape short *m(y)ap
183 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape thick *(t/d)ow-n
2806 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape little / small / tiny *z(y)əy
2357 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape arched / vaulted / concave / convex *ku(ː)m
2060 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape round / circular *wal
447 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape contracted / stunted / dwarfish *s-grum
1011 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape long / elongate *s-r(i/u)ŋ
5730 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape solid / congealed / frozen / viscous / strong *(g/k)aː(r/l)
5887 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape slender / small *sway
1310 9.8 Measure Words armspan / fathom / cord *s-la(ː)m
2584 9.8 Measure Words half / one of a pair / side *pʷak
2312 9.8 Measure Words weigh *kyiːn ~ *tsyiːn
2504 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression two *g/s-ni-s
2748 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression ten *ts(y)i(y) ~ *tsyay
2666 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression three *g-sum
1306 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression five *l/b-ŋa
2409 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression four *b-ləy
2621 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression six *d-k-ruk
2505 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression seven *s-ni-s
2364 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression nine *d/s-kəw
2259 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression eight *b-r-gyat ~ *b-g-ryat
2355 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression twenty / all *m-kul
2258 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression hundred *b-r-gya
2301 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression one *kat
2238 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression ten *gip
2703 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression thousand *s-tawŋ
5383 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression pair *dzum ~ *tsum
6629 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression ten, teen *s-ra
2726 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression one *tyak ~ *g-t(y)ik
3540 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression one *ʔa
2277 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression one *ʔit ~ *yat
5377 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression single / one / whole / only *(d/t)a(n/y)
2265 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression more / beyond / excessive *s-la-k
2375 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression single *r-kyaŋ
5521 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression six *d-k-ruk
5863 9.9 Numbers and numeric expression ten thousand *khrəy
5668 9.10.1 Roads and Ways path / way / channel / ditch *r-ka ~ *k(r)a
1017 9.10.1 Roads and Ways road *lam
3604 9.10.2 Waterways/Having to do with water bridge / ladder *m-dzam
3582 9.10.2 Waterways/Having to do with water bridge / ladder *s-l(a/e)y
5780 9.10.2 Waterways/Having to do with water bridge / ladder / stairs *s-lak ~ *s-laŋ
5471 9.10.2 Waterways/Having to do with water edge / bank / mouth *m-kup
2209 9.10.3 Governable units (towns, parts of towns) village *(d/t)yal
2773 9.10.3 Governable units (towns, parts of towns) village *r/g-wa
5746 9.10.3 Governable units (towns, parts of towns) village *nam
5776 9.10.3 Governable units (towns, parts of towns) village / crossroads *grwaŋ
5847 9.10.3 Governable units (towns, parts of towns) village *yul
5019 9.10.4 Farm/Agricultural places field (paddy) *lay
5544 9.10.4 Farm/Agricultural places swidden *s-ya
5435 9.10.5 Places in general, countries place *s/k-ra
5359 10 Grammatical Words inchoative particle *sa-y
5498 10 Grammatical Words question particle / interrogative *la-y
5382 10 Grammatical Words quotative particle *dz(y)ay-s
5739 10 Grammatical Words that / distal demonstrative *wa-n
6484 10.1 Ontological agentive / instrumental *na
5742 10.2.2 Morphological identifiers can / be able *m-nyaŋ
5450 10.4.1 Nominal noun prefix *ʔa(ŋ/k)-
549 10.4.1.3 Diminutivizer, intensifier, etc. diminutive *ya
5687 10.4.1.3 Diminutivizer, intensifier, etc. very / too / too much *m-dzya-t
2681 10.4.2.1 Mood prohibitive (neg. imperative) *(t/d)a
2195 10.4.3.2 Demonstrators that / this / deictic *m-day ~ *m-di
5807 10.4.3.2 Demonstrators this / here / proximal deictic *(h)i ~ *(h)ay
5590 10.5.3 WH words which / like / deictic / interrogative *ka
5735 10.5.3 WH words which / like / deictic *kay
5589 10.5.3 WH words which / like / deictic *kaŋ
167 10.5.3 WH words what *(b/m)a-y
2436 10.6.2 Negative (negative) *ma

See also

edit

References

edit
Vocabulary lists of Southeast Asian languages
Sino-Tibetan

p-Tibeto-Burman • Old Chinese (basic) • p-Southern Min • Macro-Bai • p-Tujia • p-Naish • p-Ersuic • Guiqiong • Horpa • p-Lolo-Burmese • p-Lalo • Lalo • Akha • Woni • Axi • Nesu • Yi (Mihei) • Kathu • Gong • p-Karenic • p-Luish • p-Bodo-Garo • Kuki-Chin • Suansu • Jejara • Mru • p-W. Tibetan • Tibetan (Lajiao) • Amdo Tibetan • Zakhring • Tshangla • Kho-Bwa • Mey • p-Puroik • p-Hrusish • Koro • Greater Siangic • Raji-Raute • Dhimalish • Baram-Thangmi • Bhujel • p-Kham • Dura • Bunan • (Nepal)

Austroasiatic

p-Austroasiatic (Swadesh) • p-Munda • p-Khasian • p-Palaungic • Quang Lam • p-Khmuic • p-Pakanic • p-Vietic • p-Katuic • p-Bahnaric • p-Pearic • p-Khmeric • p-Monic • p-Aslian • p-Nicobarese

Hmong-Mien

p-Hmong-Mien • Hmong-Mien • p-Hmongic • Pa-Hng • Xong • Pana • She • p-Mienic • Mienic • Mien (Gongcheng) • Biao Min (Shikou)

Kra-Dai

p-Kra-Dai • p-Kra • Laha • Qabiao • Gelao • p-Kam-Sui • Kam-Sui (Hunan) • p-Lakkia • Biao • p-Tai • Zhuang (Tiandeng) • Bouyei • p-Be • Jizhao • p-Hlai • Jiamao

Austronesian

p-Austronesian