Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/paþaz
Proto-Germanic
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Iranian[1] (compare Old Persian 𐎱𐎰 (p-θ /paθi/)) during the Alan invasion, from Proto-Iranian *pántaHh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pántaHs, from Proto-Indo-European *póntoh₁s, from *pent- (“path”). Compare native Germanic *funsaz (“ready, willing”) and *finþaną (“to find, to discover, to come upon”). Cognate with Sanskrit पन्था (pánthā-).
Pronunciation
editNomen
edit*paþaz m
Inflection
editmasculine a-stemDeclension of *paþaz (masculine a-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | *paþaz | *paþōz, *paþōs | |
vocative | *paþ | *paþōz, *paþōs | |
accusative | *paþą | *paþanz | |
genitive | *paþas, *paþis | *paþǫ̂ | |
dative | *paþai | *paþamaz | |
instrumental | *paþō | *paþamiz |
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Proto-West Germanic: *paþ
- → Proto-Finnic: *padëh (see there for further descendants)
References
edit- ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)[1], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 297
Kategorien:
- Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pent-
- Proto-Germanic terms borrowed from Iranian languages
- Proto-Germanic terms derived from Iranian languages
- Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Proto-Germanic lemmas
- Proto-Germanic nouns
- Proto-Germanic masculine nouns
- Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns