Wiktionary

idi

See also: Appendix:Variations of "idi"

Azerbaijani

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Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *er-ti (“was”), third person past participle of Proto-Turkic *er- (“to be”).[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [iˈdi]
  • Hyphenation: i‧di

Verb

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idi

  1. third-person singular past simple of *imək (“to be”)
    O nə səs idi? ― What sound was that?
    Yusifi bu kəndə gətirən qatar idi. ― It was the train that had brought Joseph to the village.
    Evdə heç kim yox idi. ― No one was home.

References

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  1. ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*er-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎[1], Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill

Basque

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Etymology

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From Proto-Basque *it-.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /idi/ [i.ð̞i]
  • Rhymes: -idi
  • Hyphenation: i‧di
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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idi anim

  1. ox

Declension

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Declension of idi (animate, ending in vowel)
indefinite singular plural
absolutive idi idia idiak
ergative idik idiak idiek
dative idiri idiari idiei
genitive idiren idiaren idien
comitative idirekin idiarekin idiekin
causative idirengatik idiarengatik idiengatik
benefactive idirentzat idiarentzat idientzat
instrumental idiz idiaz idiez
inessive idirengan idiarengan idiengan
locative — — —
allative idirengana idiarengana idiengana
terminative idirenganaino idiarenganaino idienganaino
directive idirenganantz idiarenganantz idienganantz
destinative idirenganako idiarenganako idienganako
ablative idirengandik idiarengandik idiengandik
partitive idirik — —
prolative iditzat — —
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Franco-Provençal

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Verb

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idi (Fribourgeois)

  1. Alternative form of édiér (“to help”)

References

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Hausa

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Arabic عِيد (ʕīd).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ʔíː.dìː/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [ʔíː.dìː]

Noun

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īdī̀ m (possessed form īdìn)

  1. any Muslim holiday

Italian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈi.di/
  • Rhymes: -idi
  • Hyphenation: ì‧di

Noun

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idi m pl (plural only)

  1. Ides

Anagrams

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Maia

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Noun

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idi

  1. banana

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Noun

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idi f

  1. (non-standard since 2012) definite singular of id

Tagalog

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Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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idí (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜇᜒ) (dialectal)

  1. Alternative form of iri

Turkish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Ottoman Turkish ایدی (idi, “was”), from Proto-Turkic *er-ti (“was”), third person past participle of Proto-Turkic *er- (“to be”). Equivalent to i- (“to be”) +‎ -di (“past tense suffix”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰼𐱅𐰃 (erti, “was”), Karakhanid [script needed] (erdi, “was”), Kazakh еді (edı, “was”), Uzbek edi (“was”).

Verb

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idi

  1. third-person singular indicative simple past of imek
    Yakışıklı bir çocuk idi. ― He was a handsome guy.
    Génçti. ― He was young.
    (kı́zdı. ― She was a girl) as opposed to (kızdı́. ― He/she got angry.) (see usage notes for stress marking)
    (bítti. ― It was a louse) as opposed to (bittı́. ― It ended.) (see usage notes for stress marking)

Usage notes

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  • Mostly embedded into words taking the shape in alternative forms. When it is in the form of -di/-ti, -dı/-tı, -du/-tu, and -dü/-tü which are also past tense suffixes, a differentiation in stress is noted where the past tense suffixes carry the stress but the alternative forms of idi do not, mainly because they are not originally suffixes. Past tense suffixes always follow a verb.

Yoruba

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Etymology 1

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Idì

Proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruboid *ú-dì, compare with Igala újì, Itsekiri udìn, Ifè iɖì (“hawk”) equivalent to i- +‎ dì

Pronunciation

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Noun

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idì

  1. eagle, usually referring to African species of the genera Aquila and Haliaeetus, (in particular) the African crowned eagle
    Synonym: àṣádì
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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From ì- (“nominalizing prefix”) +‎ dì (“to pack together”)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ìdì

  1. bundle, package

Etymology 3

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ìdí

  1. buttocks, bottom
  2. anus
    Synonym: fùrọ̀

Etymology 4

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ìdí

  1. reason, cause, base, purpose, secret
    ìdí tí mo fi ṣe é ni pé ó tọ́ ― The reason why I did this was because it was right

Etymology 5

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ìdí

  1. surroundings, environs
    Synonym: ikàtà

Etymology 6

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Idí (Terminalia macroptera)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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idí

  1. The name for a variety of similar plants, including Terminalia schimperiana, Terminalia macroptera, Microdesmis puberula, and Terminalia avicennioides
    Synonyms: udí, pọ́nlá
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