ignorar
Catalan
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin īgnōrāre. Doublet of the inherited enyorar.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editignorar (first-person singular present ignoro, first-person singular preterite ignorí, past participle ignorat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/
- (transitive) to not know; to be ignorant of
- Synonym: desconèixer
- Antonym: saber
- (transitive) to ignore (to deliberately not pay attention to)
Conjugation
editinfinitive | ignorar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | ignorant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | ignorat | ignorada | |||||
plural | ignorats | ignorades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | ignoro | ignores | ignora | ignorem | ignoreu | ignoren | |
imperfect | ignorava | ignoraves | ignorava | ignoràvem | ignoràveu | ignoraven | |
future | ignoraré | ignoraràs | ignorarà | ignorarem | ignorareu | ignoraran | |
preterite | ignorí | ignorares | ignorà | ignoràrem | ignoràreu | ignoraren | |
conditional | ignoraria | ignoraries | ignoraria | ignoraríem | ignoraríeu | ignorarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | ignori | ignoris | ignori | ignorem | ignoreu | ignorin | |
imperfect | ignorés | ignoressis | ignorés | ignoréssim | ignoréssiu | ignoressin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | ignora | ignori | ignorem | ignoreu | ignorin | |
negative (no) | — | no ignoris | no ignori | no ignorem | no ignoreu | no ignorin |
Further reading
edit- “ignorar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “ignorar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “ignorar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “ignorar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Latin īgnōrāre (“not to know; to ignore”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editignorar (first-person singular present ignoro, first-person singular preterite ignorei, past participle ignorado)
- (transitive) to not know; to be ignorant of
- Synonym: descoñecer
- Antonym: saber
- 1812, Antonio Benito Fandiño, A Casamenteira:
- Ai tontiño, porque iñoras
o qu’he mantér casa e vida,
que por ben que estea sortida,
hai faltas a todas horas.
O segundo, que teu pai
pensa com’home de ben,
e así por vergonza ten
unha nora que non trai.
Orasme, sobr’esto hai,
que a dous parizós que teña,
non tendes donde vos veña,
cando ela non colla un mal.- Oh, silly, because you don't know
what it is to keep house and life,
no matter how well stocked it is,
there's lack at all hours.
Second, your father
thinks like a good man,
and to his shame he has
a daughter-in-law who doesn't bear.
However, on this matter,
with just two childbirths that she has,
you'll be left resourceless,
and that if she doesn't get sick.
- Oh, silly, because you don't know
- (transitive) to ignore (to deliberately not pay attention to)
Conjugation
edit1Less recommended.
Related terms
editReferences
edit- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “iñorar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “ignorar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “ignorar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Further reading
edit- “ignorar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
Ido
editVerb
editignorar (present tense ignoras, past tense ignoris, future tense ignoros, imperative ignorez, conditional ignorus)
- to ignore
Conjugation
editpresent | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | ignorar | ignorir | ignoror | ||||
tense | ignoras | ignoris | ignoros | ||||
conditional | ignorus | ||||||
imperative | ignorez | ||||||
adjective active participle | ignoranta | ignorinta | ignoronta | ||||
adverbial active participle | ignorante | ignorinte | ignoronte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | ignoranto | ignorinto | ignoronto | |||
plural | ignoranti | ignorinti | ignoronti | ||||
adjective passive participle | ignorata | ignorita | ignorota | ||||
adverbial passive participle | ignorate | ignorite | ignorote | ||||
nominal passive participle | singular | ignorato | ignorito | ignoroto | |||
plural | ignorati | ignoriti | ignoroti |
Interlingua
editVerb
editignorar
- to ignore
Conjugation
editinfinitive | ignorar | ||
---|---|---|---|
participle | present | perfect | |
ignorante | ignorate | ||
active | simple | perfect | |
present | ignora | ha ignorate | |
past | ignorava | habeva ignorate | |
future | ignorara | habera ignorate | |
conditional | ignorarea | haberea ignorate | |
imperative | ignora | ||
passive | simple | perfect | |
present | es ignorate | ha essite ignorate | |
past | esseva ignorate | habeva essite ignorate | |
future | essera ignorate | habera essite ignorate | |
conditional | esserea ignorate | haberea essite ignorate | |
imperative | sia ignorate |
Occitan
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin īgnōrāre, present active infinitive of īgnōrō.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editignorar
- (transitive) to not know; to be ignorant of
- Antonym: saber
- (transitive) to ignore (to deliberately not pay attention to)
Conjugation
editsimple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | ignorar | aver ignorat | |||||
gerund | ignorant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | ignorat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | ignori | ignoras | ignora | ignoram | ignoratz | ignoran | |
imperfect | ignoravi | ignoravas | ignorava | ignoràvem | ignoràvetz | ignoravan | |
preterite | ignorèri | ignorères | ignorèt | ignorèrem | ignorèretz | ignorèron | |
future | ignorarai | ignoraràs | ignorarà | ignorarem | ignoraretz | ignoraràn | |
conditional | ignorariái | ignorariás | ignorariá | ignorariam | ignorariatz | ignorarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | ignorèra | ignorèras | ignorèra | ignoreram | ignoreratz | ignorèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | ignore | ignores | ignore | ignorem | ignoretz | ignoren | |
imperfect | ignorèssi | ignorèsses | ignorèsse | ignorèssem | ignorèssetz | ignorèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
ignora | ignorem | ignoratz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | ignorar | aver ignorat | |||||
gerund | ignorant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | ignorat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | ignore | ignores | ignora | ignoram | ignoratz | ignoron | |
imperfect | ignorave | ignoraves | ignorava | ignoraviam | ignoraviatz | ignoravon | |
preterite | ignorere | ignoreres | ignoret | ignorem | ignoretz | ignoreron | |
future | ignorarai | ignoraràs | ignorará | ignorarem | ignoraretz | ignorarán | |
conditional | ignorariá | ignorariás | ignorariá | ignorariam | ignorariatz | ignorarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | ignorèra | ignorèras | ignorèra | ignoreram | ignoreratz | ignorèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | ignore | ignores | ignore | ignorassiam | ignorassiatz | ignoron | |
imperfect | ignoresse | ignoresses | ignoresse | ignoressiam | ignoressiatz | ignoresson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
ignora | ignorassiam | ignoratz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | ignorar | aver ignorat | |||||
gerund | ignorant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | ignorat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | ignori | ignoras | ignora | ignoram | ignoratz | ignoran | |
imperfect | ignoravi | ignoravas | ignorava | ignoràvam | ignoràvatz | ignoravan | |
preterite | ignorèi | ignorès | ignorè | ignorèm | ignorètz | ignorèn | |
future | ignorarèi | ignoraràs | ignorarà | ignoraram | ignoraratz | ignoraràn | |
conditional | ignorarí | ignorarés | ignoraré | ignorarem | ignoraretz | ignorarén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | ignorèra | ignorèras | ignorèra | ignoreram | ignoreratz | ignorèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | ignori | ignores | ignore | ignorem | ignoretz | ignoren | |
imperfect | ignorèssi | ignorèsses | ignorèsse | ignorèssem | ignorèssetz | ignorèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
ignora | ignorem | ignoratz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | ignorar | aver ignorat | |||||
gerund | ignorant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | ignorat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | ignore | ignoras | ignora | ignoram | ignoratz | ignoran | |
imperfect | ignorava | ignoravas | ignorava | ignoràvam | ignoràvatz | ignoravan | |
preterite | ignorei | ignoreras | ignoret | ignorèram | ignorèratz | ignoreran | |
future | ignorarai | ignoraràs | ignorará | ignorarem | ignoraretz | ignorarán | |
conditional | ignorariá | ignorariàs | ignorariá | ignorariam | ignorariatz | ignorarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | ignorèra | ignorèras | ignorèra | ignoreram | ignoreratz | ignorèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | ignore | ignores | ignore | ignorem | ignoretz | ignoren | |
imperfect | ignorèsse | ignorèsses | ignorèsse | ignorèssem | ignorèssetz | ignorèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
ignora | ignorem | ignoratz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | ignorar | aver ignorat | |||||
gerund | ignorant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | ignorat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | ignore | ignores | ignora | ignoram | ignoratz | ignoran | |
imperfect | ignoravi | ignoravas | ignorava | ignoràvem | ignoràvetz | ignoravan | |
preterite | ignorère | ignorères | ignorèt | ignoreriam | ignoreriatz | ignorèron | |
future | ignorarai | ignoraràs | ignorarà | ignorarem | ignoraretz | ignoraràn | |
conditional | ignorariáu | ignorariás | ignorariá | ignorariam | ignorariatz | ignorarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | ignorèra | ignorèras | ignorèra | ignoreram | ignoreratz | ignorèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | ignore | ignores | ignore | ignorem | ignoretz | ignoran | |
imperfect | ignorèsse | ignorèsses | ignorèsse | ignoressiam | ignoressiatz | ignorèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
ignora | ignorem | ignoratz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Related terms
editPortuguese
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin īgnōrāre (“not to know; to ignore”).
Pronunciation
edit
Verb
editignorar (first-person singular present ignoro, first-person singular preterite ignorei, past participle ignorado)
- (transitive) to ignore (to deliberately pay no attention to)
- O professor ignorava as perguntas dos alunos.
- The teacher ignored the students’ questions.
- (obsolete, transitive) to ignore (not to know; to be ignorant about)
- Synonym: desconhecer
- (figurative, transitive) to lack an important quality
Conjugation
edit1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Synonyms
edit- (to ignore): deixar (informal), esquecer (informal), deixar passar
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “ignorar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
Spanish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin īgnōrāre "I do not know, am unacquainted with, ignore", from in- + gnārus (“knowing”). Doublet of añorar.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editignorar (first-person singular present ignoro, first-person singular preterite ignoré, past participle ignorado)
- (transitive) to not know; to be ignorant of
- Synonym: desconocer
- Antonym: saber
- (transitive) to ignore, to disregard (to deliberately not pay attention to)
Conjugation
editThese forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “ignorar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
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- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
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