Hawaiian

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Noun

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kauka

  1. doctor
    Hālāwai ke kauka ma nā Pōʻakahi.
    The doctor takes appointments on Mondays.

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Compare Swedish köka.

Verb

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kauka (present tense kaukar, past tense kauka, past participle kauka, passive infinitive kaukast, present participle kaukande, imperative kauka/kauk)

  1. to shout
  2. to speak loudly

Swahili

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

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-kauka (infinitive kukauka)

  1. to (become) dry, dry up

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -kauka
Positive present -nakauka
Subjunctive -kauke
Negative -kauki
Imperative singular kauka
Infinitives
Positive kukauka
Negative kutokauka
Imperatives
Singular kauka
Plural kaukeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hukauka
Positive past positive subject concord + -likauka
Negative past negative subject concord + -kukauka
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakauka)
Singular Plural
1st person ninakauka/nakauka tunakauka
2nd person unakauka mnakauka
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anakauka wanakauka
other classes positive subject concord + -nakauka
Negative present (negative subject concord + -kauki)
Singular Plural
1st person sikauki hatukauki
2nd person hukauki hamkauki
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hakauki hawakauki
other classes negative subject concord + -kauki
Positive future positive subject concord + -takauka
Negative future negative subject concord + -takauka
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -kauke)
Singular Plural
1st person nikauke tukauke
2nd person ukauke mkauke
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akauke wakauke
other classes positive subject concord + -kauke
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sikauke
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngekauka
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singekauka
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalikauka
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalikauka
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akauka)
Singular Plural
1st person nakauka twakauka
2nd person wakauka mwakauka
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akauka wakauka
m-mi(III/IV) wakauka yakauka
ji-ma(V/VI) lakauka yakauka
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chakauka vyakauka
n(IX/X) yakauka zakauka
u(XI) wakauka see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwakauka
pa(XVI) pakauka
mu(XVIII) mwakauka
Perfect positive subject concord + -mekauka
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshakauka
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jakauka
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kikauka
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipokauka
Consecutive kakauka / positive subject concord + -kakauka
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kakauke
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nikauka -tukauka
2nd person -kukauka -wakauka/-kukaukeni/-wakaukeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mkauka -wakauka
m-mi(III/IV) -ukauka -ikauka
ji-ma(V/VI) -likauka -yakauka
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kikauka -vikauka
n(IX/X) -ikauka -zikauka
u(XI) -ukauka see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kukauka
pa(XVI) -pakauka
mu(XVIII) -mukauka
Reflexive -jikauka
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kauka- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -kaukaye -kaukao
m-mi(III/IV) -kaukao -kaukayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -kaukalo -kaukayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kaukacho -kaukavyo
n(IX/X) -kaukayo -kaukazo
u(XI) -kaukao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kaukako
pa(XVI) -kaukapo
mu(XVIII) -kaukamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kauka)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yekauka -okauka
m-mi(III/IV) -okauka -yokauka
ji-ma(V/VI) -lokauka -yokauka
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chokauka -vyokauka
n(IX/X) -yokauka -zokauka
u(XI) -okauka see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kokauka
pa(XVI) -pokauka
mu(XVIII) -mokauka
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

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