Wiktionary

pastor

See also: Pastor, pastôr, and păstor

Englisch

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Middle English pastour, from Old French pastor (Modern French pasteur), from Latin pāstor.

Pronunciation

edit

Nomen

edit

pastor (plural pastors)

  1. (now rare) Someone who tends to a flock of animals: synonym of shepherd.
  2. Someone with spiritual authority over a group of people.
    Synonym: shepherd
    Hypernym: cleric
    Coordinate terms: imam, guru, rabbi, sangha
  3. (Protestantism) A minister oder priest in a church.
    Synonyms: elder, pastor-teacher
    Hypernym: cleric
  4. (Roman Catholicism, US) The main priest serving a parish.
    Synonym: parish priest
    Hypernym: cleric
    Coordinate term: parochial vicar
  5. A bird, the rosy starling.
    • 1944, Country Life, volume 95, page 820:
      Agricultural officers have put it on record that the pastor must on balance be considered beneficial on account of the vast quantities of locusts which it destroys.

Derived terms

edit
edit

Translations

edit
shepherd — see shepherd
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Verb

edit

pastor (third-person singular simple present pastors, present participle pastoring, simple past and past participle pastored)

  1. (Christianity, transitive, intransitive, stative) To serve a congregation as pastor
    • 2009 January 21, Shaila Dewan, “Epic Campaign Divided Family, Then United It”, in New York Times‎[1]:
      As they pastored churches in Georgia and Texas, they supported talented black politicians who were unable to win statewide office.

See also

edit

Anagrams

edit

Catalan

edit

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Old Catalan pastor, from Latin pāstōrem.

Pronunciation

edit

Nomen

edit

pastor m (plural pastors)

  1. shepherd, herder
  2. pastor, priest

Derived terms

edit
edit

References

edit

Cebuano

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Spanish pastor. Doublet of pastores.

Pronunciation

edit
  • Hyphenation: pas‧tor
  • IPA(key): /pasˈtoɾ/ [pɐs̪ˈt̪oɾ̪]

Nomen

edit

pastór

  1. herder
  2. (Catholicism) parish priest; pastor
  3. (Protestantism) pastor
edit

Indonesian

edit

Etymology

edit

From Dutch pastoor, from Middle Dutch pastōor, from Latin pāstor, from pāscō (“to feed, maintain, pasture, graze”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”).

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /pastor/
  • Hyphenation: pas‧tor

Nomen

edit

pastor (first-person possessive pastorku, second-person possessive pastormu, third-person possessive pastornya)

  1. (Christianity, Roman Catholicism) parish priest

Derived terms

edit

Further reading

edit

Latin

edit

Etymology

edit

From pāscō (“to feed, maintain, pasture, graze”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”).

Pronunciation

edit

Nomen

edit

pāstor m (genitive pāstōris, feminine pāstrīx); third declension

  1. A person who tends sheep; shepherd.
    • 25 BC, Sextus Propertius, Elegiae; II, i, 43–4
      Navita de ventis, de tauris narrat arator,
      Enumerat miles vulnera, pastor oves.
      The sailor tells of winds, the ploughman of bulls,
      the soldier counts his wounds, the shepherd his sheep.
  2. A Christian who takes care of the spiritual needs of other Christians
    • 4th century, St Jerome, Vulgate, Ephesians 4:11
      et ipse dedit quosdam quidem apostolos quosdam autem prophetas alios vero evangelistas alios autem pastores et doctores
      And he gave some apostles, and some prophets, and other some evangelists, and other some pastors and doctors

Declension

edit

Third-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative pāstor pāstōrēs
Genitive pāstōris pāstōrum
Dative pāstōrī pāstōribus
Accusative pāstōrem pāstōrēs
Ablative pāstōre pāstōribus
Vocative pāstor pāstōrēs

Derived terms

edit
edit

Descendants

edit

References

edit
  • “pastor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “pastor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • pastor in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • “pastor”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray

Norwegian Bokmål

edit
 
Norwegian Bokmål Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nb

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Latin pāstor.

Nomen

edit

pastor m (definite singular pastoren, indefinite plural pastorer, definite plural pastorene)

  1. (religion) pastor

References

edit

Norwegian Nynorsk

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Latin pāstor.

Nomen

edit

pastor m (definite singular pastoren, indefinite plural pastorar, definite plural pastorane)

  1. (religion) pastor

References

edit

Occitan

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old Occitan pastor, from Latin accusative pāstorem (Latin pāstor).

Cf. also pastre from the Latin nominative.

Cognates include French pasteur, Norman pâteu', Catalan pastor.

Pronunciation

edit

Template:oc-IPA

Nomen

edit

pastor m (plural pastors)

  1. shepherd
  2. pastor, priest, minister
edit

See also

edit

Old French

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Latin pāstor, pāstōrem. Compare the inherited doublet pastre.

Nomen

edit

pastor oblique singular, m (oblique plural pastors, nominative singular pastre, nominative plural pastor)

  1. shepherd
  2. (Christianity) pastor

Descendants

edit

Old Occitan

edit

Etymology

edit

From the accusative declension of Latin pāstor, pāstōrem. Cf also the form pastre from the nominative.

Nomen

edit

pastor m (oblique plural pastors, nominative singular pastors, nominative plural pastor)

  1. shepherd
  2. paster, priest, minister

Descendants

edit

Polish

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from German Pastor.

Pronunciation

edit

Nomen

edit

pastor m pers

  1. (Protestantism) pastor (in Protestant churches)
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:ksiądz

Declension

edit
Declension of pastor
singular plural
nominative pastor pastorzy/pastorowie/pastory (deprecative)
genitive pastora pastorów
dative pastorowi pastorom
accusative pastora pastorów
instrumental pastorem pastorami
locative pastorze pastorach
vocative pastorze pastorzy/pastorowie/pastory (deprecative)

Further reading

edit
  • pastor in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • pastor in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

edit
 
Portuguese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pt
 
pastor

Etymology

edit

From Old Galician-Portuguese pastor, from Latin pāstōrem.

Pronunciation

edit
 
 

  • Hyphenation: pas‧tor

Nomen

edit

pastor m (plural pastores, feminine pastora, feminine plural pastoras)

  1. herdsman; herder (someone who tends livestock)
  2. (in particular) shepherd (someone who tends sheep)
  3. herding dog (any of several breeds of dog originally used to herd livestock)
    1. Ellipsis of pastor alemão.
  4. (figurative, chiefly religion) shepherd (one who watches over or guides others)
  5. (Protestantism) the chief clergyman of a Protestant congregation: a pastor, minister or parson

Derived terms

edit
edit

Romanian

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from German Pastor, from Latin pāstor. Compare the inherited doublet păstor.

Pronunciation

edit

Nomen

edit

pastor m (plural pastori)

  1. (Protestantism) pastor, priest

Declension

edit
Declension of pastor
singular plural
indefinite articulation definite articulation indefinite articulation definite articulation
nominative/accusative (un) pastor pastorul (niște) pastori pastorii
genitive/dative (unui) pastor pastorului (unor) pastori pastorilor
vocative pastorule pastorilor
edit

See also

edit

References

edit

Spanish

edit
 
Spanish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia es
 
Spanish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia es

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Old Spanish pastor, from Latin pāstōrem. Compare Italian pastore.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /pasˈtoɾ/ [pasˈt̪oɾ]
  • Rhymes: -oɾ
  • Syllabification: pas‧tor

Nomen

edit

pastor m (plural pastores, feminine pastora, feminine plural pastoras)

  1. shepherd
  2. herder
  3. pastor, priest

Derived terms

edit
edit

Descendants

edit

Further reading

edit

Swedish

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Nomen

edit

pastor c

  1. pastor, priest
  2. indefinite plural of pasta

Declension

edit
Declension of pastor 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative pastor pastorn pastorer pastorerna
Genitive pastors pastorns pastorers pastorernas

Descendants

edit

Anagrams

edit

Tagalog

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Spanish pastor. Doublet of pastol, an early borrowing.

Pronunciation

edit

Nomen

edit

pastór (feminine pastora, Baybayin spelling ᜉᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜇ᜔)

  1. (Catholicism) parish priest; pastor
  2. (Protestantism) church minister; pastor
edit

Further reading

edit
  • “pastor”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Venetian

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin pāstor, pāstōrem. Compare Italian pastore.

Nomen

edit

pastor m (plural pastori) or pastor m (plural pasturi)

  1. shepherd
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=pastor&oldid=80235677"