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===Work with the IPCC===
===Work with the IPCC===
On 20 April 2002, Pachauri was elected Chairman of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, a United Nations panel established by the [[WMO]] and [[UNEP]] to assess information relevant for understanding climate change.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/press/media-flash-20april2002.pdf | title=Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Elects Dr. Rajendra K. Pachauri as its Chairman |accessdate=5 December 2008 | date=20 April 2002 | format=PDF | publisher=[[Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change|IPCC]]}}</ref>
On 20 April 2002, Pachauri was elected Chairman of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, a United Nations panel established by the [[WMO]] and [[UNEP]] to assess information relevant for understanding climate change.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/press/media-flash-20april2002.pdf | title=Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Elects Dr. Rajendra K. Pachauri as its Chairman |accessdate=5 December 2008 | date=20 April 2002 | format=PDF | publisher=[[Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change|IPCC]]}}</ref>

On the 21 of december 2009 Pachauri in response to allegations of a conflict of interest made a statement in the Times of India <ref>[http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Pachauri-slams-charges-about-conflict-of-interest/articleshow/5360077.cms Pachauri slams charges about conflict of interest]</ref> to refute those allegations, and also Writing in the ''[[The Guardian]]'', he stated: "My institute, The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI), has no links with the [[Tata Group]], other than having been established through seed funding from that group as a non-profit registered society in 1974, much like several other non-profit institutions of excellence set up by the Tatas for the larger public good. As for pecuniary benefits from advice that I may be rendering to profit making organisations, these payments are all made directly to my institute, without a single penny being received by me." <ref name="Guardian 4 Jan">{{cite news|title=Climate change has no time for delay or denial|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/cif-green/2010/jan/04/climate-change-delay-denial|last=Pachauri|first=Rajendra|publisher=The Guardian|date=2010-01-04|accessdate=2010-01-06}}</ref> This was in response to accusations in The Telegraph <ref name="Telegraph-Resign">[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/6847227/Questions-over-business-deals-of-UN-climate-change-guru-Dr-Rajendra-Pachauri.html]</ref> <ref name="BusinessStandard-Resign">[http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/pachauri-accusedmaking-/fortune/carbon-trading-firms/380212/ Pachauri accused of making 'fortune' from carbon trading firms]</ref>

Because of the alleged conflict of interest on December 15th 2009 in an open letter, [[Christopher Monckton, 3rd Viscount Monckton of Brenchley|Lord Christoper Monckton]] and Senator Steve Fielding of Australia called for his removal as head of the IPCC.<ref name="Telegraph-Resign" /><ref name="BusinessStandard-Resign" />


===2007 Nobel Peace Prize===
===2007 Nobel Peace Prize===

Revision as of 09:50, 7 January 2010

Rajendra K. Pachauri
Photo by Mikhail Evstafiev
Born (1940-08-20) August 20, 1940 (age 83)
Nainital, Uttarakhand, India
NationalityIndian
Occupation(s)Chief, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Director General, TERI, a research and policy organization in India.

Rajendra Kumar Pachauri (born August 20, 1940) has served as the chair of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) since 2002. He has also been director general TERI, a research and policy organization in India, and chancellor of TERI University. He has become an icon for the LGBT community in India as a result of offering internships to younger members of the LGBT community in order to promote acceptance within the country. He has also been the chairman of the governing council of the National Agro Foundation (NAF), as well as the chairman of the board of Columbia University's International Research Institute for Climate and Society.

Pachauri has been outspoken on climate change and said, "What is happening, and what is likely to happen, convinces me that the world must be really ambitious and very determined at moving toward a 350 target."[1] 350 refers to the level in parts per million of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere that top climate scientists such as NASA's James Hansen agree to be a safe upper limit in order to avoid a climate tipping point.[2]

At the Nobel Peace Prize ceremony when the award was shared between Al Gore and the IPCC on December 10, 2007, Pachauri represented the IPCC. [3]

Background

Pachauri was born in Nainital, India. He was educated at La Martiniere College in Lucknow[4] and at the Indian Railways Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering in Jamalpur, Bihar.

He began his career with the Diesel Locomotive Works in Varanasi.

Pachauri was awarded an MS degree in Industrial Engineering from North Carolina State University, Raleigh, in 1972, as well as a joint Ph.D. in Industrial Engineering and Economics in 1974.[5]

He served as Assistant Professor (August 1974 - May 1975) and Visiting Faculty Member (Summer 1976 and 1977) in the Department of Economics and Business at NC State.

On his return to India, he joined the Administrative Staff College of India, Hyderabad, as Member Senior Faculty (June 1975 - June 1979) and went on to become Director, Consulting and Applied Research Division (July 1979-March 1981). He joined TERI as Director in April 1981. [3]

He lives in Golf Links, New Delhi.[6]

HEC Paris appointed Pachauri Professor Honoris Causa in October 2009.[7] He is a strict vegetarian, partly due to his beliefs as a Hindu, and partly because of the impact of meat-production on the environment.[8]

Career

Pachauri was on the Board of Directors of the Indian Oil Corporation (January 1999 to September 2003); Board of Directors of GAIL (India) Ltd. (April 2003 to October 2004); National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd (August 2002 to August 2005); the Board of Governors, Shriram Scientific and Industrial Research Foundation (September 1987); the Executive Committee of the India International Centre, New Delhi (1985 onwards); the Governing Council of the India Habitat Centre, New Delhi (October 1987 onwards); and the Court of Governors, Administrative Staff College of India (1979-81).

On 14 July 2008, Pachauri received the title UNIDO Goodwill Ambassador.

Pachauri has been awarded the prestigious Padma Bhushan by the Indian government and ‘Officer of the Legion of Honour’ by the French government.

Work with the IPCC

On 20 April 2002, Pachauri was elected Chairman of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, a United Nations panel established by the WMO and UNEP to assess information relevant for understanding climate change.[9]

2007 Nobel Peace Prize

File:Nobel Peace Prize winners Gore & Pachauri in Grand Hotel, Norway 2-2.jpg
Pachauri and Al Gore on balcony of Grand Hotel, Oslo.

The IPCC shared the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize with former U.S. Vice President Al Gore,who had earlier criticised Pachauri when he was first elected in 2002.[10] In its press release, the Nobel Prize Committee said:

"...the Nobel Peace Prize for 2007 is to be shared, in two equal parts, between the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and Albert Arnold (Al) Gore Jr. for their efforts to build up and disseminate greater knowledge about man-made climate change, and to lay the foundations for the measures that are needed to counteract such change."

On 11 December 2007, Pachauri (representing the recipient IPCC) and co-recipient Al Gore delivered their acceptance speeches at an awards ceremony in Oslo, Norway, on a day when delegates to a United Nations climate conference were meeting in Bali, Indonesia.[11] Pachauri began by drawing attention to his conviction that the Hindu philosophy of

Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam, which means the whole universe is one family, must dominate global efforts to protect the global commons.[12]

Returning to this theme throughout his speech, he pointedly reminded his audience of the words of the president of the Maldives in 1987:

"...a mean sea level rise of two meters would suffice to virtually submerge the entire country of 1,190 small islands, most of which barely rise two meters above sea level. That would be the death of a nation."[12]

Pachauri repeatedly emphasized his concerns regarding the implications of climate change for the world's poorest nations, referring to studies that:

"...have raised the threat of dramatic population migration, conflict, and war over water and other resources, as well as a realignment of power among nations. Some also highlight the possibility of rising tensions between rich and poor nations, health problems caused particularly by water shortages and crop failures...

"One of the most significant aspects of the impacts of climate change... relates to the equity implications of changes that are occurring and are likely to occur in the future. In general, the impacts of climate change on some of the poorest and most vulnerable communities in the world could prove extremely unsettling."[12]

Awards and Recognitions

  • In January 2001, he received the Padma Bhushan.[6][3]
  • In January 2008, he was awarded the second-highest civilian award in India, the Padma Vibhushan.[13]
  • In November 2009, Dr Pachauri received the 'Order of the Rising Sun - Gold and Silver Star' in recognition of his contribution to the enhancement of Japan's policy towards climate change. He was bestowed with the decoration by Emperor Akihito.[14]
  • In November 2009, Dr Pachauri was rated fifth in the list of "Top 100 Global thinkers" by Foreign Policy magazine, for "ending the debate over whether climate change matters."[15]

Interviews

Pachauri was a keynote speaker at the 2008 Metropolis Congress in Sydney in October 2008. Pachauri addressed world mayors and industry leaders on the impact of climate change on urban development in the 21st Century.

He also delivered a lecture in January 2007 at Techfest 2008 (held at Indian Institute of Technology Bombay) in Mumbai and Kolkata regarding environmental issues and the problem of global warming via video conferencing.

He gave a keynote lecture during Convocation '09 at Dhirubhai Ambani Institute of Information and Communication Technology in Gandhinagar.

Pachauri spoke at the 45th annual Nobel Conference on the campus of Gustavus Adolphus College in St. Peter, Minn., on Tuesday, Oct. 6, 2009.

See also

References

  1. ^ http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20090825/sc_afp/climatewarmingunipccpachaurico2
  2. ^ http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2007/12/nasas-james-han/
  3. ^ a b c "Dr. R.K. Pachauri". Retrieved 2008-07-26.
  4. ^ R. K. Pachauri biography on I love India website
  5. ^ NCSU Distinguished Alumni
  6. ^ a b "Padam Awards: Civilian Awards announced on January 26, 2001". Ministry of Home Affairs: Government of India. Retrieved 2010-01-02.
  7. ^ MBA Channel: HEC appoints Rajendra K. Pachauri Professor Honoris Causa
  8. ^ "UN climate panel head formed global consensus", Reuters profile, 2007-10-12
  9. ^ "Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Elects Dr. Rajendra K. Pachauri as its Chairman" (PDF). IPCC. 20 April 2002. Retrieved 5 December 2008.
  10. ^ Pachauri buries Gore feud after Nobel - Reuters 2007-10-12
  11. ^ "Gore Accepts Nobel Prize With Call for Bold Action", Mary Jordan, Washington Post, p. A14, 2007-12-11.
  12. ^ a b c Transcript of Nobel Prize speech from Democracy Now! website.
  13. ^ "Padma Awards announced". Retrieved 2010-01-07.
  14. ^ "Pachauri, Krishnamurthy conferred with high Japanese honour", newKerala.com, New Dehli, November 3, 2009, retrieved 2010-01-07
  15. ^ http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2009/11/30/the_fp_top_100_global_thinkers?page=full
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