Ochlandra: Difference between revisions

Ochlandra
	Ochlandra scriptoria
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Monocots
Clade:	Commelinids
Order:	Poales
Family:	Poaceae
Subfamily:	Bambusoideae
Tribe:	Bambuseae
Subtribe:	Melocanninae
Genus:	Ochlandra; Thwaites
Type species
	Ochlandra stridula; Moon ex Thwaites
Synonyms
	Besha D.Dietr.; Beesha Munro 1868, illegitimate homonym not Kunth 1822;

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Latest revision as of 15:56, 2 March 2021

Ochlandra is a genus of Indian bamboo in the grass family).^[1]^[2]^[3]

The species are endemic to the Western Ghats (India), except for one species from Sri Lanka.

Species^[4]

Ochlandra beddomei - Kerala
Ochlandra ebracteata - India reed bamboo - Kerala
Ochlandra keralensis - Kerala
Ochlandra scriptoria - Tamil Nadu reed bamboo, Kerala reed bamboo - Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala
Ochlandra setigera - Tamil Nadu, Kerala
Ochlandra sivagiriana - Tamil Nadu, Kerala
Ochlandra soderstromiana - Kerala
Ochlandra spirostylis - Kerala
Ochlandra stridula - Ceylon reed bamboo, Sri Lanka reed bamboo - Sri Lanka
Ochlandra talbotii - Karnataka
Ochlandra travancorica - elephant bamboo, India reed bamboo - Tamil Nadu, Kerala; naturalized in West Indies
Ochlandra wightii - Karnataka, Kerala

Formerly included

see Cathariostachys Nastus Schizostachyum Valiha

Ochlandra capitata - Cathariostachys capitata
Ochlandra elegantissima - Nastus elegantissimus
Ochlandra perrieri - Valiha perrieri
Ochlandra ridleyi - Schizostachyum latifolium

References

^ Thwaites, George Henry Kendrick. 1864. Enumeratio Plantarum Zeylaniae 376 descriptions in Latin, commentary in English
^ Triopicos, Ochlandra Thwaites
^ Kumar, M. 1995. A re-investigation on the taxonomy of the genus Ochlandra Thw. (Poaceae-Bambusoideae). Rheedea 5(1): 63–89.
^ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families

Media related to Ochlandra at Wikimedia Commons

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[1] Thwaites, George Henry Kendrick. 1864. Enumeratio Plantarum Zeylaniae 376 descriptions in Latin, commentary in English

[2] Triopicos, Ochlandra Thwaites

[3] Kumar, M. 1995. A re-investigation on the taxonomy of the genus Ochlandra Thw. (Poaceae-Bambusoideae). Rheedea 5(1): 63–89.

[4] Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Short description|Genus of grasses}}
-{{italic title}}
+{{Automatic taxobox
-{{Unreferenced|date=December 2009}}
+|image = Ochlandra scriptoria plant.jpg
-{{Taxobox
-|name = ''Ochlandra''
+|image_caption = ''[[Ochlandra scriptoria]]''
+|display_parents = 3
-|regnum = [[Plantae]]
+|taxon = Ochlandra
-|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
+|authority = [[George Henry Kendrick Thwaites|Thwaites]]
-|unranked_classis = [[Monocots]]
+|type_species_authority = Moon ex [[George Henry Kendrick Thwaites|Thwaites]]
-|unranked_ordo = [[Commelinids]]
+|type_species = ''[[Ochlandra stridula]]''
-|ordo = [[Poales]]
+|synonyms_ref =
-|familia = [[Poaceae]]
+|synonyms =
-|subfamilia = [[Bambusoideae]]
+* ''Besha'' <small>D.Dietr.</small>
-|supertribus = [[Bambusodae]]
+* ''Beesha'' <small>Munro 1868, illegitimate homonym not Kunth 1822</small>
-|tribus = [[Bambuseae]]
+}}
-|subtribus = [[Melocanninae]]
-|genus = '''''Ochlandra'''''
-|genus_authority = [[Thwaites]]
-|subdivision_ranks = [[Species]]
-|subdivision = *''[[Ochlandra capitata]]'' - Madagascar reed bamboo
-*''[[Ochlandra ebracteata]]'' - India reed bamboo
-*''[[Ochlandra scriptoria]]'' - Tamil Nadu reed bamboo, Kerala reed bamboo
-*''[[Ochlandra stridula]]'' - Ceylon reed bamboo, Sri Lanka reed bamboo
-**''Ochlandra stridula'' var. ''maculata'' - Ceylon mottled reed bamboo
-*''[[Ochlandra talbotii]]''
-*''[[Ochlandra travancorica]]'' - elephant bamboo, India reed bamboo
-*etc.
-|}}
+'''''Ochlandra''''' is a [[genus]] of [[India]]n [[bamboo]] in the [[Poaceae|grass family]]).<ref>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/528305#page/383/mode/1up Thwaites, George Henry Kendrick. 1864.  Enumeratio Plantarum Zeylaniae 376] descriptions in Latin, commentary in  English</ref><ref>[http://www.tropicos.org/Name/40029874 Triopicos, ''Ochlandra'' Thwaites ]</ref><ref>Kumar, M. 1995. A re-investigation on the taxonomy of the genus ''Ochlandra'' Thw. (Poaceae-Bambusoideae). Rheedea 5(1): 63–89.</ref>
-'''''Ochlandra''''' is a [[genus]] of [[bamboo]] ([[tribe (biology)|tribe]] Bambuseae of the [[family (biology)|family]] [[Poaceae]]). The genus comprises nine [[species]], of which eight are [[endemic (ecology)|endemic]] to the [[Western Ghats]] ([[India]]).
+The species are [[endemic (ecology)|endemic]] to the [[Western Ghats]] ([[India]]), except for one species from [[Sri Lanka]].
-[[Category:Bamboo genera]]
+;Species<ref>[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/synonomy.do?name_id=426078 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]</ref>
+{{columns-list|colwidth=30em|
+# ''[[Ochlandra beddomei]]'' -  [[Kerala]]
+# ''[[Ochlandra ebracteata]]'' - India reed bamboo -  [[Kerala]]
+#''[[Ochlandra keralensis]]'' -  [[Kerala]]
+# ''[[Ochlandra scriptoria]]'' - Tamil Nadu reed bamboo, Kerala reed bamboo - [[Karnataka]], [[Tamil Nadu]],  [[Kerala]]
+# ''[[Ochlandra setigera]]'' - [[Tamil Nadu]],  [[Kerala]]
+# ''[[Ochlandra sivagiriana]]'' - [[Tamil Nadu]],  [[Kerala]]
+# ''[[Ochlandra soderstromiana]]'' -  [[Kerala]]
+# ''[[Ochlandra spirostylis]]'' -  [[Kerala]]
+# ''[[Ochlandra stridula]]'' - Ceylon reed bamboo, Sri Lanka reed bamboo - [[Sri Lanka]]
+# ''[[Ochlandra talbotii]]'' - [[Karnataka]]
+# ''[[Ochlandra travancorica]]'' - elephant bamboo, India reed bamboo - [[Tamil Nadu]],  [[Kerala]]; naturalized in [[West Indies]]
+# ''[[Ochlandra wightii]]'' - [[Karnataka]], [[Kerala]]  }}
+;Formerly included
-{{Bamboo-stub}}
+see ''[[Cathariostachys]] [[Nastus]] [[Schizostachyum]] [[Valiha (plant)|Valiha]]''
+* ''Ochlandra capitata'' - ''[[Cathariostachys capitata]]''
+* ''Ochlandra elegantissima - [[Nastus elegantissimus]]''
+* ''Ochlandra perrieri - [[Valiha perrieri]]''
+* ''Ochlandra ridleyi - [[Schizostachyum latifolium]]''
+==References==
-[[ca:Ochlandra]]
+{{Reflist}}
-[[es:Ochlandra]]
+{{commons category-inline}}
-[[ml:ഈറ്റ]]
-[[nl:Ochlandra]]
+{{Taxonbar|from=Q2325098}}
-[[pt:Ochlandra]]
+[[Category:Bambusoideae]]
+[[Category:Bambusoideae genera]]
+[[Category:Flora of the Indian subcontinent]]
+{{Bamboo-stub}}