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'''Minuscule 285''' (in the [[Biblical manuscript#Gregory-Aland|Gregory-Aland]] numbering), ε 527 ([[Biblical manuscript#Von Soden|Soden]]),<ref name = Gregory1908>{{cite book|last=Gregory|first=Caspar René|authorlink=Caspar René Gregory|title=Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament|url=http://www.archive.org/stream/diegriechischen00greggoog#page/n69/mode/2up|year=1908|publisher=J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung|location=Leipzig|page=58}}</ref> is a [[Greek language|Greek]] [[Lower case|minuscule]] [[manuscript]] of the [[New Testament]], on parchment. [[Palaeography|Paleographically]] it has been assigned to the 15th century.<ref name = Aland>{{Cite book
'''Minuscule 285''' (in the [[Biblical manuscript#Gregory-Aland|Gregory-Aland]] numbering), ε 527 ([[Biblical manuscript#Von Soden|Soden]]),<ref name = Gregory1908>{{cite book|last=Gregory|first=Caspar René|author-link=Caspar René Gregory|title=Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament|url=https://archive.org/stream/diegriechischen00greggoog#page/n69/mode/2up|year=1908|publisher=J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung|location=Leipzig|page=58}}</ref> is a [[Greek language|Greek]] [[Lower case|minuscule]] [[manuscript]] of the [[New Testament]], on parchment. [[Palaeography|Paleographically]] it has been assigned to the 15th century.<ref name = Aland>{{Cite book
| last = Aland
| last = Aland
| first = K.
| first = K.
|author2=M. Welte |author3=B. Köster |author4=K. Junack
| authorlink =
| title = Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments
| coauthors = M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack
| title = Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments
| publisher = [[Walter de Gruyter]]
| publisher = [[Walter de Gruyter]]
| year = 1994
| year = 1994
| location = Berlin, New York
| location = Berlin, New York
| page = 64
| page = 64
| url =
| isbn = 3-11-011986-2 }}</ref>
| isbn = 3110119862 }}</ref>
It has [[marginalia]].
It has [[marginalia]].


Line 38: Line 36:
The codex contains a complete text of the four [[Gospel]]s on 246 parchment leaves ({{×|19.9|13.8}}). The text is written in one column per page, in 22 lines per page.<ref name = Aland/>
The codex contains a complete text of the four [[Gospel]]s on 246 parchment leaves ({{×|19.9|13.8}}). The text is written in one column per page, in 22 lines per page.<ref name = Aland/>


The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (''chapters''), whose numbers are given at the margin.<ref name = Gregory/>
The text is divided according to the {{lang|grc|κεφαλαια}} (''chapters''), whose numbers are given at the margin.<ref name = Gregory/>


It contains the [[Epistula ad Carpianum]], lists of the {{lang|grc|κεφαλαια}} (''lists of contents'') before each Gospel, subscriptions at the end of each Gospel, and pictures.<ref name = Gregory>{{Cite book
It contains the [[Epistula ad Carpianum]], lists of the {{lang|grc|κεφαλαια}} (''lists of contents'') before each Gospel, subscriptions at the end of each Gospel, and pictures.<ref name = Gregory>{{Cite book
| last = Gregory
| last = Gregory
| first = Caspar René
| first = Caspar René
| authorlink = Caspar René Gregory
| author-link = Caspar René Gregory
| title = Textkritik des Neuen Testaments
| title = Textkritik des Neuen Testaments
| publisher = Hinrichs
| publisher = Hinrichs
Line 50: Line 48:
| volume = 1
| volume = 1
| page = 176
| page = 176
| url = http://www.archive.org/stream/textkritikdesne00greggoog#page/n189/mode/2up
| url = https://archive.org/stream/textkritikdesne00greggoog#page/n189/mode/2up
| isbn = }}</ref>
}}</ref>


== Text ==
== Text ==
Line 58: Line 56:
| last = Aland
| last = Aland
| first = Kurt
| first = Kurt
| authorlink = Kurt Aland
| author-link = Kurt Aland
| last2 = Aland
| coauthors = [[Barbara Aland]]; Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.)
| first2 = Barbara
| author-link2 = Barbara Aland
| others = Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.)
| title = The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism
| title = The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism
| publisher = [[William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company]]
| publisher = [[William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company]]
Line 65: Line 66:
| location = Grand Rapids
| location = Grand Rapids
| page = 138
| page = 138
| url =
| isbn = 978-0-8028-4098-1}}</ref>
| isbn = 978-0-8028-4098-1}}</ref>
According to the [[Claremont Profile Method]] it represents to the textual family [[Family Kr|K<sup>r</sup>]] in Luke 1 and Luke 20. In Luke 10 no profile was made. It is weak member of textual cluster [[Minuscule 20|20]].<ref name = Wisse>{{Cite book
According to the [[Claremont Profile Method]] it represents to the textual family [[Family Kr|K<sup>r</sup>]] in Luke 1 and Luke 20. In Luke 10 no profile was made. It is weak member of textual cluster [[Minuscule 20|20]].<ref name = Wisse>{{Cite book
| last = Wisse
| last = Wisse
| first = Frederik
| first = Frederik
| authorlink =
| title = The profile method for the classification and evaluation of manuscript evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke
| title = The profile method for the classification and evaluation of manuscript evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke
| publisher = [[William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company]]
| publisher = [[William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company]]
| year = 1982
| year = 1982
| location = Grand Rapids
| location = Grand Rapids
| pages = 58, 92
| pages = [https://archive.org/details/profilemethodfor00wiss/page/58 58, 92]
| url = https://archive.org/details/profilemethodfor00wiss/page/58
| url =
| doi =
| isbn = 0-8028-1918-4
| url-access = registration
| isbn = 0-8028-1918-4}}</ref>
}}</ref>


The text of the [[Jesus and the woman taken in adultery|Pericope Adulterae]] (John 7:53-8:11) is marked by an [[obelus]].<ref name = Gregory/>
The text of the [[Jesus and the woman taken in adultery|Pericope Adulterae]] (John 7:53-8:11) is marked by an [[obelus]].<ref name = Gregory/>
Line 87: Line 87:
| last = Scrivener
| last = Scrivener
| first = Frederick Henry Ambrose
| first = Frederick Henry Ambrose
| authorlink = Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener
| author-link = Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener
| coauthors = Edward Miller
|author2=Edward Miller
| title = [[A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament]]
| title = [[A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament]]
| publisher = [[George Bell & Sons]]
| publisher = [[George Bell & Sons]]
Line 96: Line 96:
| volume = 1
| volume = 1
| page = 227
| page = 227
| url =
}}</ref>
| isbn = }}</ref>
It was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by [[Johann Martin Augustin Scholz|Scholz]] (1794-1852).<ref>{{Cite book
It was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by [[Johann Martin Augustin Scholz|Scholz]] (1794-1852).<ref>{{Cite book
| last = Scrivener
| last = Scrivener
| first = Frederick Henry Ambrose
| first = Frederick Henry Ambrose
| authorlink = Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener
| author-link = Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener
| coauthors = Edward Miller
|author2=Edward Miller
| title = [[A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament]]
| title = [[A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament]]
| publisher =
| year = 1894
| year = 1894
| location = London
| location = London
| volume = 1
| volume = 1
| page = 225
| page = 225
| url =
}}</ref>
It was examined by [[Johann Jakob Wettstein|Wettstein]], [[Johann Jakob Griesbach|Griesbach]], [[Johann Martin Augustin Scholz|Scholz]], and Gregory (1885).<ref name = Gregory/> It was examined and described by [[Paulin Martin]].<ref>[[Paulin Martin|Jean-Pierre-Paul Martin]], ''Description technique des manuscrits grecs, relatif au Nouveau Testament, conservé dans les bibliothèques des Paris'' (Paris 1883), p. 70</ref> [[C. R. Gregory]] saw the manuscript in 1885.<ref name = Gregory/>
| isbn = }}</ref>
It was examined by [[Johann Jakob Wettstein|Wettstein]], [[Johann Jakob Griesbach|Griesbach]], [[Johann Martin Augustin Scholz|Scholz]], and Gregory (1885).<ref name = Gregory/> It was examined and described by [[Paulin Martin]].<ref>[[Paulin Martin|Jean-Pierre-Paul Martin]], ''Description technique des manuscrits grecs, relatif au Nouveau Testament, conservé dans les bibliothèques des Paris'' (Paris 1883), p. 70 </ref> [[C. R. Gregory]] saw the manuscript in 1885.<ref name = Gregory/>


The manuscript is currently housed at the [[Bibliothèque nationale de France]] (Gr. 95) at [[Paris]].<ref name = Aland/>
The manuscript is currently housed at the [[Bibliothèque nationale de France]] (Gr. 95) at [[Paris]].<ref name = Aland/>
Line 123: Line 120:
== References ==
== References ==


{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist}}
{{refbegin}}
{{refend}}


== Further reading ==
== Further reading ==


* [[Paulin Martin|Jean-Pierre-Paul Martin]], ''Description technique des manuscrits grecs, relatif au Nouveau Testament, conservé dans les bibliothèques des Paris'' (Paris 1883), p. 70.
* [[Paulin Martin|Jean-Pierre-Paul Martin]], ''Description technique des manuscrits grecs, relatif au Nouveau Testament, conservé dans les bibliothèques des Paris'' (Paris 1883), p. 70.

== External links ==



{{DEFAULTSORT:Minuscule 0285}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Minuscule 0285}}

Latest revision as of 19:32, 9 December 2021

Minuscule 285
New Testament manuscript
TextGospels
Date15th century
ScriptGreek
Now atBibliothèque nationale de France
Size19.8 cm by 13.8 cm
TypByzantine, member of Kr
KategorieV
Notemarginalia

Minuscule 285 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 527 (Soden),[1] is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Paleographically it has been assigned to the 15th century.[2] It has marginalia.

Description

[edit]

The codex contains a complete text of the four Gospels on 246 parchment leaves (19.9 cm by 13.8 cm). The text is written in one column per page, in 22 lines per page.[2]

The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin.[3]

It contains the Epistula ad Carpianum, lists of the κεφαλαια (lists of contents) before each Gospel, subscriptions at the end of each Gospel, and pictures.[3]

Text

[edit]

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Hermann von Soden classified it to the textual family Kr.[4] Aland placed it in Category V.[5] According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents to the textual family Kr in Luke 1 and Luke 20. In Luke 10 no profile was made. It is weak member of textual cluster 20.[4]

The text of the Pericope Adulterae (John 7:53-8:11) is marked by an obelus.[3]

History

[edit]

The manuscript once belonged to Teller's. It was presented by Augustin Justinian to Giovanni Maria Catanaeo from Navara († 1529). It was used by Kuster's, who designated it as Paris 1.[6] It was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scholz (1794-1852).[7] It was examined by Wettstein, Griesbach, Scholz, and Gregory (1885).[3] It was examined and described by Paulin Martin.[8] C. R. Gregory saw the manuscript in 1885.[3]

The manuscript is currently housed at the Bibliothèque nationale de France (Gr. 95) at Paris.[2]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Gregory, Caspar René (1908). Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament. Leipzig: J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung. p. 58.
  2. ^ a b c Aland, K.; M. Welte; B. Köster; K. Junack (1994). Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments. Berlin, New York: Walter de Gruyter. p. 64. ISBN 3-11-011986-2.
  3. ^ a b c d e Gregory, Caspar René (1900). Textkritik des Neuen Testaments. Vol. 1. Leipzig: Hinrichs. p. 176.
  4. ^ a b Wisse, Frederik (1982). The profile method for the classification and evaluation of manuscript evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. pp. 58, 92. ISBN 0-8028-1918-4.
  5. ^ Aland, Kurt; Aland, Barbara (1995). The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism. Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.). Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 138. ISBN 978-0-8028-4098-1.
  6. ^ Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose; Edward Miller (1894). A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament. Vol. 1 (4 ed.). London: George Bell & Sons. p. 227.
  7. ^ Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose; Edward Miller (1894). A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament. Vol. 1. London. p. 225.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  8. ^ Jean-Pierre-Paul Martin, Description technique des manuscrits grecs, relatif au Nouveau Testament, conservé dans les bibliothèques des Paris (Paris 1883), p. 70

Further reading

[edit]
  • Jean-Pierre-Paul Martin, Description technique des manuscrits grecs, relatif au Nouveau Testament, conservé dans les bibliothèques des Paris (Paris 1883), p. 70.