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[[Pauli matrices|<font style="color:white">'''σ'''</font>]] [[gamma matrices|<font style="color:white">'''γ'''</font>]] [[partition function|<font style="color:white">''Z''</font>]] [[probability amplitude|<font style="color:white">Ψ</font>]] [[entropy|<font style="color:white">''S''</font>]] [[generalized coordinate|<font style="color:white">'''q'''</font>]] [[momentum|<font style="color:white">'''p'''</font>]] [[time|<font style="color:white">''t''</font>]] [[Proper time|<font style="color:white">''τ''</font>]] [[action (physics)|<font style="color:white">''I''</font>]] [[spin (physics)|<font style="color:white">'''S'''</font>]] [[Lagrangian|<font style="color:white">''L''</font>]]
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Signature: [[user:Maschen|'''M''']] (this page)
[[File:Solvay conference 1927.jpg|thumb|right|700px|[[Solvay conference|Fifth conference]] participants, 1927. Institut International de Physique Solvay in [[Leopold Park]].<br/>
[[User:Maschen/sandbox|'''&and;''Ŝ''''']] (sandbox)
<center>[[Auguste Piccard|A. Piccard]], [[Émile Henriot (chemist)|E. Henriot]], [[Paul Ehrenfest|P. Ehrenfest]], [[Edouard Herzen|E. Herzen]], [[Théophile de Donder|Th. de Donder]], [[Erwin Schrödinger|E. Schrödinger]], [[Jules-Émile Verschaffelt|J.E. Verschaffelt]], [[Wolfgang Pauli|W. Pauli]], [[Werner Heisenberg|W. Heisenberg]], [[R.H. Fowler]], [[Léon Brillouin|L. Brillouin]];<br>
[[special:contributions/Maschen|''c''<sup>2</sup>''ħ''ε]] (contributions)
[[Peter Debye|P. Debye]], [[Martin Knudsen|M. Knudsen]], [[William Lawrence Bragg|W.L. Bragg]], [[Hendrik Anthony Kramers|H.A. Kramers]], [[Paul Dirac|P.A.M. Dirac]], [[Arthur Compton|A.H. Compton]], [[Louis, 7th duc de Broglie|L. de Broglie]], [[Max Born|M. Born]], [[Niels Bohr|N. Bohr]];<br>
[[user talk:maschen|''И<sub>τlk</sub>'']] (talk)
[[Irving Langmuir|I. Langmuir]], [[Max Planck|M. Planck]], [[Marie Curie|M. Skłodowska-Curie]], [[Hendrik Lorentz|H.A. Lorentz]], [[Albert Einstein|A. Einstein]], [[Paul Langevin|P. Langevin]], [[Charles-Eugène Guye|Ch.-E. Guye]], [[Charles Thomson Rees Wilson|C.T.R. Wilson]], [[Owen Willans Richardson|O.W. Richardson]]</center>


This account is not named after the place [[Maschen]] in [[Germany]], [[Harburg]]: it was coincidence to combine "Machine" into a "name-like" term.
'''Thanks to [[user:JdH]] for uploading this ''classic'' picture!...''']]
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If you like [[Wikipedia:Userboxes|user boxes]] see [[:Category:Userboxes]].
==Thoughts on fundamental physics==


{{user Wikipedian for|year=2010|month=7|day=15}}
{{hidden begin
{{User:Ona last pharaoh/ubx/Straight Male}}
|toggle = left
{{User age ymd|1991|12|15}}
|title = Currently without expertise, click to see if you happen to be interested...
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{{User:SteveSims/Userboxes/Firefox}}
===New theories===
{{User:UBX/CanLearnALot}}
{{userbox|id=[[File:Gnome-x-office-drawing.svg|45px]]|info=This user contributes '''[[scalable vector graphics|SVG diagrams]]''' with [[Serif DrawPlus]] X4.}}


{{-}}
Theories like [[causal dynamical triangulation]] (CDT) and [[spin network]]s look like the right direction to [[quantum gravity]].


{{User:Shāntián Tàiláng/Userboxes/Atheism}}
CDT takes logical approaches:
{{User free speech}}
*spacetime is quantized at small scales and appears as smooth, curved spacetime at large scales,
{{User Infofreedom}}
*that timelines must agree and casualty is preserved - not just describing, but possibly ''explaining'', the very nature of space and time itself,
*interesting is it's automatic [[fractal]] nature.
*perfectly simple (minimum number of ''essential'' assumptions) and extremely appealing.


{{-}}
''Not'' [[string theory]] or the like - which make ludicrous assumptions that particles "are" strings or membranes or whatever and then require extremely complex modifications to spacetime just for consistency ([[Calabi–Yau manifold]]s? Really?).
*The worst part of string theory is right from the very beginning, is the assertion particles "are" strings etc. How can we ever know that experimentally? We can sit down speculating/guessing/modelling what particles "really are" (only to change again and again anyway in the future) a much as we like:
::''"let's pretend '''everything''', even the "fabric" of space and time, is vibrating strings or springs or trampolines or twirling tops or spinning wheels or pendulums or twiddling knots/links or... then there are a number of fundamental normal modes/rotational frequencies/tensions of these ... and everything in the universe is derived from these fundamental things..."''
:It's weak - just making stuff up just for the sake of explaining physical phenomena, ''and yet'' the maths is ludicrously excessively complicated just so it works... CDT is ''not, at all'', like that.
*Should the unification of forces really be related by the number (10, 11, 26...) of spacetime dimensions??...
*Yes, it may combine GR and QFT and has passed internal consistency, but proponents seem too confident that it "is" the only approach, that "only all of the good ideas" come from string theory...
*What happens when new forces are found - shall we hope they still fit into the theory, or insert more dimensions, or what?
*Without question - the [[simple harmonic oscillator|SHO]], classical or quantum, or any form of linear [[normal mode]] oscillations, are the most ''inanely dull'' physical systems to ever solve for.. Yes - SHOs are important systems for [[perturbation theory]] methods, and oscillatory systems are ubiquitous and can be modeled by linear oscillations... but even the idea of something oscillating linearly is extraordinarily boring and tiresome. This idea is used in string theory. ('''Non'''-linear [[chaotic]] oscillations are much more interesting).


{{User pd}}
===Formulations and spaces===
{{User:3p1416/Userboxes/Keen mathematician}}
{{userbox|id=<math>E^2-p^2=m^2</math>|info=This user understands [[physics]] at an '''[[Undergraduate education#English, Welsh, and Northern Irish system|undergraduate]]''' level.}}


{{-}}
'''Quantum theory:''' Has the [[path integral formulation]] using [[Lagrangian]]s had its day? Phase space formulation in QM and replacement of wavefunctions by Wigner functions offers new insight - no need to take sides with position/momentum representations as they're on equal footing.


{{userbox|id=[[File:Nuvola apps bookcase.svg|45px]]|info=This user is a '''[[bibliophile]]'''.}}
'''Relativity:''' Space and time are always deeply mysterious, in classical mechanics and [[general relativity]]. GR itself apparently has a number of flaws (but then which physical theory is truly perfect?), one of them is that "events" are points in spacetime. Do points really exist in nature? How can we even physically define a point in spacetime? In superspace (and other spaces I haven't encountered) points themselves are replaced by spaces, no points actually exist. According to the [[ADM formulation]] of GR, space itself is 3d and curved, and time-dependent (dynamic).
{{userbox|id=[[File:Aiga railtransportation 25.svg|30px]]|info=This user's favourite transport is the [[train]].}}
{{user:UBX/chess}}


===Fractals, chaos, non-linearity, everywhere===

Rather than changing the integer number of spacetime dimensions, and postulating wave or field or evolution equations of integer order, newer methods of
*(stochastic) [[fractal]]/[[multifractal]] geometry filling continua of dimensions between 0 and 3 or 4, and
*using [[geometric algebra]] and [[fractional calculus]] (or even [[fractional differential forms]] or fractional [[geometric calculus]]?), for example [[fractional quantum mechanics]],
look like the right way forward. "Particles/waves/fields" may be replaced by fractal structures which propagate [[self-similarity|self-similarly]] through spacetime.

Given how ubiquitous fractals are everywhere (literally everywhere, one way or another), a better notion of space and time may be dynamic and curved fractal spaces. ''Replacing'' the description of "particles/strings (etc)" described by wave-like or field-like probability amplitudes, by a ''fractal-geometric probability amplitude'' propagating through curved dynamical space, seems very appealing. Interpreting the constituents of [[matter]] always transforms, first "[[particle]]s" ([[classical mechanics]]), then [[wave-particle duality]] ([[quantum mechanics]]), then [[field (physics)|field]]s ([[quantum field theory]]).

A non-linear, but simple, theory based on '''fractal geometry'''... should connect GR and QFT with [[SUSY]]?... Not yet sure how ''exactly'' to do that mathematically and make everything work though...

{{hidden end}}

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{{User:Bluedenim/Autumn}}
==Background==
{{userbox|id=[[File:Musical note nicu bucule 01.svg|45px]]|info=This user listens to '''[[heavy metal music|heavy metal]]''' and '''[[psychedelic music]]''' (mostly from the 1960s–90s, some 2000s–10s), and '''[[J-Rock]]'''.}}

{{User:Ilikepie2221/UBX/LovesCoffee}}
Undergraduate in [[physics]], 3rd year.

I didn't name this account after the place [[Maschen]] in [[Germany]], [[Harburg]]: it was sheer coincidence to combine "Machine" into a "name-like" term.

{{User pd}}
{{user Wikipedian for|year=2010|month=7|day=15}}
{{-}}
{{-}}


I also contribute occasionally to [[deviantart]] ([http://maschen.deviantart.com/ click here] for homepage).
{{hidden begin
|toggle = left
|title = Click to see more if you happen to be interested...
|ta1 = right
|ta2 = left
|extra1 = font-size:100%; padding-right:2.5em;
|extra2 = font-size:120%; padding-left:3em;
}}


===Likes===
==Background==


* [[logic]], [[symmetry]], [[duality]], and [[self-similarity]] underlying fundamental principles of any form of [[knowledge]], although also like [[Probability theory|randomness]], [[chaos theory|chaos]], irregularity and [[Nonlinear system|non-linearity]] also ([[nature]] isn't "perfect" and regular),
Generally, I like [[logic]], [[symmetry]], [[duality]], and [[self-similarity]] underlying fundamental principles of any form of [[knowledge]], and like [[Probability theory|randomness]], [[chaos theory|chaos]], irregularity and [[Nonlinear system|non-linearity]] because [[nature]] isn't "perfect" and regular.
* '''[[maths]]''' (especially [[set theory]], [[geometry]], all things [[permutations]], [[chaos theory]]), '''[[physics]]''' (especially [[quantum field theory|QFT]], [[general relativity|GR]]), [[chemistry]], [[engineering]] and [[technology]],
* [[emo]]/[[heavy metal]]/[[Music of Japan#Rock|J-rock]] [[music]]
*[[Graffiti]] '''''IF''' it IS artistic and NOT offensive and NOT on people's personal property'' - it makes ''derelict'' factories, city buildings, bridges, tunnels, [[transformer]] assemblies, trains look awesome! In fact when handwriting ''[[calligraphic]]'' letters in formulae I adopt graffiti-style text in equations!
* [[chess]], [[card games]], [[juggling]], [[jigsaw puzzle]]s/3d (or multidimensional! [http://www.superliminal.com/cube/cube.htm]) puzzles, [[Rubik's Cube]],
* [[spirograph]], [[epicycloid]]s, [[hypocycloid]]s, [[epitrochoid]]s, also [[coil]]s, [[spiral]]s...
* [[gyroscopes]],
* [[Geomag]], [[Meccano]], [[Fischertechnik]],
* [[whiteboard]]s AND [[blackboard]]s
* and in plenty: '''drawing'''.
* Slightly prefer the city to the country.


{{Navbox
'''Drawing and diagramming everything;''' so that information and meaning is actually transferred to a reader as directly and simply as possible, happens to be my obsession. Ironically I'm not very good at it, usually due to my sore misunderstanding of the concept to draw/diagram...
|name = Maschen/Interests
|state = collapsed
|border = {{{border|}}}
|bodyclass = hlist
|title = Interests
|image =


|above =
Drawing for recreation (for instance mathematical patterns, [[technical drawing]]s, people in [[Japanese manga]] style, building [[architecture]], and when a kid: almost every form of European [[train]], and so on...) is also very fun, although I can do technical graphics I'm not good at artistic at all! (much of these creations end up in the bin or deleted instead of storage for later leisure!!)...


|group1 = ''Fundamental [[physics]]''
IMO There is nothing like drawing: simply a pencil on paper allows one to literally release imagination pictorially in no other precise (or vague/mysterious) way, and can be viewed later any number of times to think and rethink the concept of the image endlessly. Of course there is immense diversity of drawing tools and materials mechanically and electronically for any purpose required, to amplify the power of the pencil and paper...
|list1 =
*[[analytical mechanics]], [[statistical mechanics]]
*[[quantum mechanics]], [[quantum statistical mechanics]]
*[[special relativity]]
*[[classical field theory]], [[quantum field theory]], [[gauge theory]], [[general relativity]]
*[[relativistic quantum mechanics]], [[relativistic quantum field theory]]
*[[causal dynamical triangulation]], [[scale relativity]], [[fractional quantum mechanics]]


|group2 = ''[[Applied mathematics]]''
===Dislikes===
|list2 =
*[[continuum mechanics]]
*[[chaos theory]], [[dynamical systems]],
*[[ergodicity]]


|group3 = ''[[Pure mathematics]]'' (to an extent)
*"[[pop music|pop]]" ('''''except''''' for the very unfortunately late legend [[Micheal Jackson]]), tacky "[[romance (genre)]]", "[[Hip hop music|hip hop]]", and "(c)[[rap music|rap]]" music
|list3 =
*[[hippy]]s, [[religion]], [[jewelry]],
*applying [[set theory]] and [[group theory]]
* junk food (like [[Poison|poisonous]] [[McDonald's]]), [[meat]], [[illegal drug trade]], [[smoking]], [[alcoholic beverage]]s, [[nudity]]/sex-obsessive behavior, [[death]]-[[torture]],
*[[vector calculus]], [[complex analysis]], [[several complex variables]]
* the practices/ideology of [[Nazi]]s, [[totalitarianism]], [[Saw (film)]] and its worse sequels... [[Seven (film)]], and [[A Clockwork Orange (film)]], films of these types are very negative, disturbing, and encourage disastrously wrong behavior and ideas for people to copy... they should be BANNED but [[Hollywood]]/whatever enjoy the money which is all it's about...
*[[exterior algebra]], [[differential form]]s, [[differential geometry]]
*I'm not an animal person: they '''not''' are for our entertainment. [[Zoo]]s and [[pet]]s are unfair; animals should be free in the wild although restrained from entering human-populated areas to prevent interference.
*[[Clifford algebra]], [[geometric algebra]], [[spacetime algebra]]
*[[non-Euclidean geometry]]
*[[fractal geometry]], [[fractal spacetime]]
*[[fractional calculus]], [[fractional differential form]]s
|group4=''History''
|list4 = *[[history of mathematics]], [[history of physics]]
}}


==Internal links==
'''Isn't it sad that:'''
*in all years of civilization - science, mathematics, technology, industrialization have developed far slower than they could have because of irrelevant and empty customs, religions, and personal preferences of the "higher-uppers"; "leaders" of a country or a "inflexible generations" blocking the way? (i.e. any case where people are forbidden to think outside of some falsely obscure box, and make new discoveries in the service of civilization with mutual respect to the planet)
*how many potentially brilliant minds have been (and still are) WASTED in slavery and/or poverty (which ought to be collaborative team work with mutual respect between so-called "peasants" who build the land and need to be rewarded with wealth from it and "leader/s" who rule), and wars?


{{Navbox
'''Wouldn't it just be awesome''' that instead of going to war - governments and armies from every country would drop their weapons, disarm, leave the f~#@!%* armies, and transform all expertise, time, energy and resources in creating weapons of mass death and destruction and hellish poverty into:
|name = Maschen/Userspace
*space technology,
|state = collapsed
*particle physics facilities,
|border = {{{border|}}}
*renewable energy sources,
|bodyclass = hlist
since these
|title = Userspace
*require the very limits of people's minds and talents collaborating to create the finest cutting-edge technology, so people are challenged, work hard, gain tremendous experience and satisfaction and results in the process,
|image =
*encourage, interest and demand new future generations of professionals in all areas (not just science/technology/engineering but business, finance, econometrics, computing, media, education...), hopefully less crooked yobbos on the streets,
*are peaceful, although inevitably stressful times and disagreements/conflicts will arise; that is a million times better than going to war by compromising there and then, and the excitement of probing into outer spacetime and developing new technologies should assist removal of violent/criminal attitudes,
*are generally beneficial for our knowledge, planet, and civilization...


|above =
Of course it's just a uptopia...


|group1 = Wikipedia
{{hidden end}}
|list1 =
</div>
*[[User:Maschen/Wikiworks]]
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*[[User:Maschen/sandbox]]
*[[User:Maschen/sources‎]]


|group2 = Other
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|list2 =
*[[User:Maschen/Thoughts on fundamental physics]]
}}


{{Navbox
==Articles==
|name = Maschen/Useful material
|state = collapsed
|border = {{{border|}}}
|bodyclass = hlist
|title = Useful material
|image =


|above =
{{multicol}}


|group1 = Help space
===Subpages===
|list1 =
*[[Help:Displaying a formula]]
*[[Help:List]]
*[[Help:Columns]]
*[[Help:Table]]
*[[Help:Diff]]
*[[Help:Redirect]]
*[[Help:Template]]
*[[Help:HTML in wikitext]]
*[[Help:Category]]


|group2 = Mainspace
*[[User:Maschen/Mathematical descriptions of physical laws]], once an article, now a redirect to [[Laws of science]]
|list2 =
*[[User:Maschen/Defining equation (physics)]]
*[[Bracket]]
*[[User:Maschen/Equation (physics)]]
*[[Integral symbol]]
*[[User:Maschen/Bargmann-Wigner equations]]
*[[Blackboard bold]]
*[[User:Maschen/Hamilton-Jacobi-Einstein equation]]
*[[List of colours]]
*[[User:Maschen/Schrödinger equation (exact solutions)]]
*[[List of mathematical symbols]]
*[[User:Maschen/Gluon field strength tensor]]
*[[Comparison of TeX editors]]
*[[User:Maschen/Angular momentum graphs]], [[User:Maschen/Angular momentum diagrams]] (a redirect)
*[[Mathematics Subject Classification]] (for not making {{diff|title=Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Mathematics|oldid=561859040|label=this mistake}} again...)
*[[User:Maschen/Fractional differential forms]]
}}
*[[User:Maschen/Fractal spacetime]]


{{Navbox
{{multicol-break}}
|name = Maschen/Wikispace
|state = collapsed
|border = {{{border|}}}
|bodyclass = hlist
|title = Wikispace
|image =


|above =
===Mainspace articles===


|group1 = ''Manuals of style and guidelines''
*[[Defining equation]]
|list1 =
*[[Defining equation (physical chemistry)]]
* [[WP:MOS#Dashes|MOS:DASH]]
*[[List of equations in wave theory]]
* [[WP:MOSPHYS]] (work in progress, not policy)
*[[List of equations in fluid mechanics]]
* [[WP:MOSMATH]]
*[[List of electromagnetism equations]]
* [[WP:MOSCHEM]]
*[[List of equations in gravitation]]
* [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]
*[[List of photonics equations]]
*[[List of equations in quantum mechanics]]
*[[List of equations in nuclear and particle physics]]
*[[Bargmann–Wigner equations]]
*[[Hamilton–Jacobi–Einstein equation]]
*[[Gluon field strength tensor]]


|group2 = ''Other pointers''
{{multicol-end}}
|list2 =
* [[Wikipedia:Mathematical symbols]]
* [[Wikipedia:Summary style]]
* [[Wikipedia:Graphic Lab]]
* [[Wikipedia:Images]], [[Wikipedia:Picture tutorial]]
* [[Wikipedia:«math»]]
* [[Wikipedia:Version 1.0 Editorial Team/Assessment]]
* [[Wikipedia:Articles for deletion]]
* [[Wikipedia:Files for deletion]]
* [[Wikipedia:Edit summary legend]]
* [[Wikipedia:Copying within Wikipedia]]
* [[Wikipedia:Copyrights]]


|group3 =''Wikiprojects''
</div>
|list3 = Not a member of anything, first two are regularly visited, remainder are just potentially useful links:
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* [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Physics]] ([[Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Physics|talk]])
==Templates==
* [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Physics/Current activity]]
* [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Mathematics]] ([[Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Mathematics|talk]])
* [[Wikipedia:WikiProject_Mathematics/Current_activity]]
* [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Chemistry]] ([[Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Chemistry|talk]])
* [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Measurement]] ([[Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Measurement|talk]])
* [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Science]] ([[Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Science|talk]])
* [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Biography]] ([[Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Biography|talk]])
* [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Disambiguation]] ([[Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Disambiguation|talk]])
* [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Lists]] ([[Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Lists|talk]])
* [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Outlines]] ([[Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Outlines|talk]])
}}


{{Navbox
*{{tl|equation box 1}}
|name = Maschen/Template space
*{{tl|dimanalysis}}
|state = collapsed
*{{tl|braket}}
|border = {{{border|}}}
*{{tl|vec}}
|bodyclass = hlist
*{{tl|intmath}}
|title =Template space
|image =


|above =
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|group1 = '''Formatting'''
==Diagrams==
|list1 ={{Navbox|subgroup |groupstyle=font-weight:normal;
|group1 = ''Typography''
|list1 =
*[[:template:nowrap]]
*[[:template:font]]
*[[:template:unicode]]
*[[:template:hidden]]
|group2 = ''Mathematics''
|list2 =
*[[:template:math]], [[:template:mvar]], [[:template:bigmath]], [[:template:tmath]]
*[[:template:int]], [[:template:intorient]]
*[[:template:NumBlk]], [[:template:EquationNote]]
|group3 = ''Links''
|list3 =
*[[:template:diff]]
*[[:template:plainlink]]
*[[:template:article]]
|group4 = ''Boxes''
|list4 =
*[[:template:Box-header]]
*[[:template:Ahnentafel4]]
*[[:template:hidden]]
*[[:template:Organization infoboxes]]
*[[:template:Infobox scientist]]
|group5 = ''Images''
|list5 =
*[[:template:annotated image]]
*[[:template:multiple image]]
|group6 = ''Colours and effects''
|list6 =
*[[:template:gradient]]
*[[:template:box-shadow]]
|group7 = ''LaTeX symbols''
|list7 =
*[[:template:LaTeX]]
*[[:template:TeX]]
}}
|group2 = '''Other'''
|list2 ={{Navbox|subgroup |groupstyle=font-weight:normal;
|group1 = ''Time''
|list1 =
*[[:template:Currentdate]]
*[[:template:Currentmonthname]]
*[[:template:Currentday]]
*[[:template:Currentyear]]
*[[:template:Currenttime]]
|group2 = ''Users''
|list2 =
*[[:template:User toolbox]]
|group3 = ''Wikiprojects''
|list3 =
*[[:template:WikiProjectBannerShell]]
*[[:template:Maths rating]]
*[[:template:WikiProject Physics]]
*[[:template:WikiProject Chemistry]]
*[[:template:WikiProject Science]]
*[[:template:WikiProject History of Science]]
*[[:template:WikiProject Biography]]
*[[:template:WikiProject Disambiguation]]
*[[:template:translated page]]
}}


|group3 = '''Editing'''
The following are so trivial anyone could draw them, and the quality pales in comparison to a number of excellent physics/mathematics editors... Although the situation called for them, so they were created.
|list3 ={{Navbox|subgroup |groupstyle=font-weight:normal;
|group1 = ''Citations''
|list1 =
* [[:template:citation]]
* [[:template:cite book]]
* [[:template:cite webpage]]
* [[:template:cite journal]]
* [[:template:cite article]]
* [[:template:harv]]
* [[:template:harvs]]
* [http://eom.springer.de/default.htm] [[:template:springer]]
* [[:template:MathSciNet]]
* [[:template:MathWorld]]
* [http://www.genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/index.html] [[:template:MathGenealogy]]
* [http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/history/] [[:template:MacTutor Biography]]
* [[:template:OEIS]]
|group2 = ''Navigation and help''
|list2 =
*[[:template:navbox]]
*[[:template:sidebar]]
*[[:template:Help navigation]]
*[[:template:Quicktemplates]]
*[[:template:Wikipedia copyright]]
*[[:template:Wiki markup]]
|group3 = ''Article merge''
|list3 =
*[[:template:mergefrom]]
*[[:template:mergeto]]
*[[:template:copied]]
|group4 = ''Article notes''
|list4 =
*[[:template:for]]
*[[:template:redirect]]
*[[:template:see also]]
*[[:template:hatnote]]
*[[:template:distinguish]]
*[[:Template:Inline tags]]
*[[:template:underconstruction]]
*[[:template:db-redirtypo]]
*[[:template:db-move]]
|group5 = ''Disambiguation pages''
|list5 =
*[[:template:Wiktionary]]
*[[:template:DAB]]
*[[:template:mathdab]]
|group6 = ''Manuals of style''
|list6 =
*[[:template:Writing guides]]
*[[:template:Style wide]]
*[[:template:Wikipedia template messages]]
*[[:Template:Wikipedia policies and guidelines]]
}}
}}


{{Navbox
;''[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:ListFiles/Maschen External link]''
|name = Maschen/Special space and beyond
|state = collapsed
|border = {{{border|}}}
|bodyclass = hlist
|title = Special space and beyond
|image =


|above =
<gallery>
image:Phase plane nodes.svg|[[Phase plane]] nodes
image:Continuity eqn closed surface.svg|[[continuity equation]] closed surface
image:Continuity eqn open surface.svg|[[continuity equation]] open surface
image:Continuity eqn quantities.svg|[[continuity equation]] quantities
image:General flux diagram.svg|General [[flux]] diagram
image:Flux and solid angle.svg|[[Flux]] and [[solid angle]]
image:em monopoles.svg|[[Electric charge]] and [[magnetic monopole]]s.
image:em dipoles.svg|[[Electric dipole]] and [[magnetic dipole]].
image:Qcd fields field (physics).svg|Fields due to [[colour charge]]s ([[quark]]s).
image:Newtonian gravity field (physics).svg|[[Newtonian gravity]] field
image:Relativistic gravity field (physics).svg|[[general relativity|Relativistic gravitation]], heuristic illustration
image:Gravitomagnetic field due to angular momentum.svg|[[Gravitomagnetic field]].
image:Magnetic field due to dipole moment.svg|[[Magnetic field]] due to a [[Magnetic moment]].
image:Magnetic field due to current.svg|[[Magnetic field]] due to an [[electric current]].
image:Rotational fluid drag of a solid sphere immersed in fluid.svg|Rotational [[Drag (physics)|fluid drag]].
image:Propagation of a de broglie wavepacket.svg|[[De broglie]] [[wave packet]]
image:Propagation of a de broglie plane wave.svg|[[De broglie]] [[plane wave]]
image:Minkowski lightcone lorentztransform inertial.svg|[[Lorentz transformation]] between [[inertial frame]]s in [[Minkowski space]].
image:Minkowski lightcone lorentztransform.svg|[[Lorentz transformation]] between [[Frame of reference|accelerating frame]]s in [[Minkowski space]].
image:Lorentz transforms 2.svg|[[Lorentz transformation]] between [[inertial frame]]s in [[3-space]].
image:Least action principle.svg|[[Principle of least action]]
image:Generalized coordinates 1df.svg|[[Generalized coordinates]]
image:Generalized coordinates 1 and 2 df.svg|[[Generalized coordinates]] with 1 and 2 [[degrees of freedom (mechanics)|degrees of freedom]]
image:Line element.svg|[[Line element]]
image:Kinematics.svg|Basic [[kinematics]]
image:Relative velocity.svg|[[Relative velocity]] in classical mechanics
image:Classical angular momentum.svg|[[Angular momentum]] in of a classical particle
image:LS coupling.svg|[[LS coupling]]
image:Spin half angular momentum.svg|[[Spin-1/2]], heuristic representation
image:Vector model of orbital angular momentum.svg|quantum [[angular momentum operator|orbital angular momentum]], heuristic representation
image:Geodesic deviation on a sphere.svg|[[Geodesic deviation]] on a sphere, in the general relativistic [[equation of motion]].
image:Magnetic force particles.svg|Magnetic force on a wire element
image:Lorentz force particle.svg|[[Lorentz force]] on a [[charged particle]]
image:Lorentz force continuum.svg|[[Lorentz force]] on a charged continuum
image:Wave particle duality p known.svg|[[Wave particle duality]] (momentum known position unknown).
image:Wave particle duality p unknown.svg|[[Wave particle duality]] (momentum unknown position known).
image:ANimTrIAL.gif|High-frequency sinusiodal beating wave created as a GIF using Maple14.
image:Two particle wavefunction.svg|Two particle [[wavefunction]]
image:Quantum mechanics travelling wavefunctions.svg|[[wavefunction]]
image:Feynman diagram general properties.svg|[[Feynman diagram]]
image:Matrix multiplication row column correspondance.svg|Matrix multiplication.
image:3dvol.svg|3d volume
image:Discrete complex vector components.svg
image:Continuous complex vector components.svg
image:3d basis transformation.svg|[[Change of basis]]
image:3d two bases same vector.svg|two [[basis (linear algebra)|bases]] same [[vector (mathematics and physics)|vector]]
image:N-vector.svg|[[Exterior product]] of [[vector (geometry)|vector]]s.
image:N-form.svg|[[Exterior product]] of [[one-form]]s.
image:Gradient 1-form.svg|The gradient as a [[linear form]]
image:1-form linear functional.svg|1-form [[linear functional]]
image:Vector 1-form.svg|Vector and 1-form in [[curvilinear coordinates]]
image:GA basis of 3d multivector.svg|Basis [[multivector]]s
image:GA parallel and perpendicular vectors.svg|[[Geometric product]]
image:GA plane subspace and projection.svg|[[projection]]
image:GA reflection along vector.svg|[[rejection]]
image:GA reflection on vector.svg|[[reflection]]
image:GA planar rotations.svg|[[rotor (mathematics)|rotor]]
image:Linear transform of n vectors.svg|Linear transform of an n-vector
image:Commutative diagram split-complex number.png|[[Commutative diagram]] for [[split-complex number]]
image:Cartesian hyperbolic triangle.svg|[[Hyperbolic triangle]]
image:Hyperbolic angle.svg|[[Hyperbolic angle]]
image:Hyperbolic angle2.svg|[[Hyperbolic angle]]
image:Circular and hyperbolic angle.svg|Circular and [[hyperbolic angle]]s
image:Orthogonality and rotation.svg|Circular and [[hyperbolic rotation]]s
image:Surface orientation.pdf|[[Orientation (vector space)#Orientation on manifolds|Oriented surface]]
image:Dot product cosine rule.svg|Vector triangle for deriving the [[cosine rule]]
image:Trigonometric functions and inverse.svg|For deriving [[inverse trigonometric identities]]
image:Hyperbolic sector squeeze mapping.svg|Area conservation in a [[squeeze mapping]]
image:Permutation indices.svg|[[Permutation tensor]] indices (3d only)
image:Non-injective function1.svg|Non-[[injective function]]
image:Injective function.svg|[[Injective function]]
image:Non-injective function2.svg|Non-[[injective function]]
image:Non-surjective function.svg|Non-[[surjective function]]
image:Surjective function.svg|Non-surjective function
image:Equation illustration.svg|[[Equation]] illustration
image:Perpendicular and parallel unit vectors.svg|Perpendicular and parallel [[unit vector]]s
image:Polar coord unit vectors and normal.svg|Polar coordinate [[unit vector]]s and normal
image:Tangent normal binormal unit vectors.svg|Tangent, normal, and binormal [[unit vector]]s
image:Binormal unit vectors left.svg|[[Binormal]] [[unit vector]]s left
image:Angular unit vector.svg|Angular unit vector
</gallery>


|group1 = ''[[Help:Special page|Special pages]]''
The following are specifically for {{tl|oiint}}, {{tl|oiiint}}, {{tl|intorient}}:
|list1 =
*[[Special:Contributions]],
*[[Special:EmailUser]]
|group2 = ''Lists and databases on [[Wikipedia:Toolserver|Toolserver]]''
|list2 =
*[http://toolserver.org/~dispenser/view/Main_Page Disambiguation and related tools]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:Refimprove&limit=500 Pages tagged "citation needed"]
*[https://toolserver.org/~tparis/pcount/ Edit counter]
*[http://toolserver.org/~daniel/WikiSense/Contributors.php?wikilang=en&wikifam=.wikipedia.org&page=&since=&until=&grouped=on&order=-edit_count&max=500&order=-edit_count&format=html Article contributors]
}}


==External links==
<gallery>
image:VarointctrclockwiseLaTeX.svg|<code>\varointctrclockwise</code>
image:VarointclockwiseLaTeX.svg|<code>\varointclockwise</code>
image:OintctrclockwiseLaTeX.svg|<code>\ointctrclockwise</code>
image:OintclockwiseLaTeX.svg|<code>\ointclockwise</code>
image:VaroiintctrclockwiseLaTeX.svg|<code>\varoiintctrclockwise</code>
image:VaroiintclockwiseLaTeX.svg|<code>\varoiintclockwiseLaTeX</code>
image:OiintLaTeX.svg|<code>\oiint</code>
image:OiintctrclockwiseLaTeX.svg|<code>\oiintctrclockwise</code>
image:OiintclockwiseLaTeX.svg|<code>\oiintclockwise</code>
image:OiiintclockwiseLaTeX.svg|<code>\oiiintclockwise</code>
image:OiiintctrclockwiseLaTeX.svg|<code>\oiiintctrclockwise</code>
image:OiiintLaTeX.svg|<code>\oiiint</code>
image:VaroiiintclockwiseLaTeX.svg|<code>\varoiiintclockwise</code>
image:VaroiiintctrclockwiseLaTeX.svg|<code>\varoiiintctrclockwise</code>
</gallery>


{{Navbox
In addition I have converted to SVG numerous drawings created by others in PNG/JPEG, those tagged with the request. Here are some (click for the original authors):
|name = Maschen/Academic sources
|state = collapsed
|border = {{{border|}}}
|bodyclass = hlist
|title = Academic sources
|image =


|above =
<gallery>
image:Dipoledipole.svg|[[Magnetic dipole]] by [[user:Kakila|Kakila]]
image:Exterior calc cross product.svg|Exterior calc cross product [[User:Leland McInnes|Leland McInnes]]
image:LinePlaneIntersect.svg|Line/plane intersection by [[user:Selfstudier|Selfstudier]]
image:Conformal Embedding.svg|Conformal embedding in [[geometric algebra]] by [[user:Selfstudier|Selfstudier]]
image:Levi-Civita Symbol cen.svg|[[Levi-Civita symbol]] by [[user:Qniemiec|Qniemiec]]
image:StressEnergyTensor contravariant.svg|[[Stress energy tensor]], based on [[:File:StressEnergyTensor.svg]] created by [[user:Bamse|Bamse]].
image:Radioactive decay modes.svg|[[Radioactive decay]] modes by [[user:MarsRover|MarsRover]]
image:Felder um Dipol.svg|[[EM radiation]] due to a radiating [[dipole antenna]] by [[user:Averse|Averse]]
image:Elementary-doublet.svg|Elementary-doublet [[dipole antenna]] by [[user:LP|LP]]
image:Charged-particle-drifts.svg|Charged particle drifts due to [[Lorentz force]] by [[user:Stannered|Stannered]]
</gallery>


|group1 = ''Journals''
If you need SVG conversion, ask me.
|list1 =
*[http://www.springer.com/?SGWID=3-102-0-0-0 ''Springer'']
*[http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/117/778/610 ''Royal Society'']


|group2 = ''Open-source sites''
</div>
|list2 =
{{-}}
*[http://arxiv.org/ ''arXiv'']
<div style="padding: 0.75em; background-color: #F0F0F0; border: 1px solid #888; {{box-shadow|1px|1px|6px|#444}} {{border-radius|1.5em}} vertical-align: top;">
*[http://books.google.co.uk/ ''Google books''], [http://books.google.co.uk/ ''Google scholar'']
*[http://www.scribd.com/ ''scribd'']
*[http://www.zentralblatt-math.org/zmath/ ''Zentralblatt MATH - ZBMATH Online Database'']
*[https://archive.org/ ''Internet Archive'']
*[http://gdz.sub.uni-goettingen.de/index.php?id=11&PPN=PPN235181684_0054&DMDID=DMDLOG_0011&L=1 ''Göttinger Digitalisierungszentrums'']
*[http://www.emis.de/elibm/proceedings/index.html ''The Electronic Library of Mathematics (ELibM)'']
}}


{{Navbox
==Links==
|name = Maschen/Mediawiki extensions
|state = collapsed
|border = {{{border|}}}
|bodyclass = hlist
|title = Mediawiki extensions
|image =


|above =
{{multicol}}


|group1 = Graphics
;''WikiProjects:''
|list1 =


*[[mw:Extension:ImageMap|Extension:ImageMap]]
* [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Physics]]
* [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Mathematics]]


}}
;''Special pages, lists and databases:''

*[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:Refimprove&limit=500 Pages tagged "citation needed"]
*[https://toolserver.org/~tparis/pcount/ Edit counter]
*[http://toolserver.org/~daniel/WikiSense/Contributors.php?wikilang=en&wikifam=.wikipedia.org&page=&since=&until=&grouped=on&order=-edit_count&max=500&order=-edit_count&format=html Article contributors]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?limit=500&tagfilter=&title=Special%3AContributions&contribs=user&target=&namespace=&tagfilter=&year=&month=-1 Any contributions to any page]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:EmailUser Email]

{{multicol-break}}

;''Information, help and guideline pages:''

*[[Wikipedia:«math»]]
*[[Wikipedia:Graphic Lab]]
*[[List of colours]]
*[[Help:Displaying a formula]]
*[[Help:List]]
*[[Help:Columns]]
*[[Help:Table]]
*[[Help:Redirect]]
*[[Help:Template]]
*[[WP:Summary style]]
*[[Wikipedia:Articles for deletion]]
*[[Wikipedia:Version 1.0 Editorial Team/Assessment]]

{{multicol-end}}

</div>

Latest revision as of 20:48, 17 December 2021

Date: Sunday, July 21, 2024
Time: 19:25 (UTC/GMT)


Signature: M (this page) Ŝ (sandbox) c2ħε (contributions) Иτlk (talk)

This account is not named after the place Maschen in Germany, Harburg: it was coincidence to combine "Machine" into a "name-like" term.

If you like user boxes see Category:Userboxes.

This user has been on Wikipedia for 14 years and 6 days.
This user is a straight male.
32This user is 32 years, 7 months, and 6 days old.
Firefox This user contributes using Mozilla Firefox.
This user thinks you can learn a lot by editing an Encyclopedia.
This user contributes SVG diagrams with Serif DrawPlus X4.
This user is an atheist and fears that religion might have a scary effect on societies.
This user believes in freedom of all types of information for all.
Public domainContent contributed by this user is released into the public domain.
This user has a keen interest in mathematics.
This user understands physics at an undergraduate level.
This user is a bibliophile.
This user's favourite transport is the train.
This user enjoys chess.
This user loves the Autumn.
This user listens to heavy metal and psychedelic music (mostly from the 1960s–90s, some 2000s–10s), and J-Rock.
This user LOVES to drink coffee and drinks at least 40 cups a month.

I also contribute occasionally to deviantart (click here for homepage).

Background

[edit]

Generally, I like logic, symmetry, duality, and self-similarity underlying fundamental principles of any form of knowledge, and like randomness, chaos, irregularity and non-linearity because nature isn't "perfect" and regular.

[edit]
[edit]