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{{Short description|Genus of snakes}}
{{italic title}}
{{Italic title}}
{{Taxobox
{{Automatic Taxobox
| name = ''Compsophis''
| name = ''Compsophis''
| image = Compsophis laphystius 03.jpg
| image_caption = ''Compsophis laphystius''
| image = Compsophis laphystius 03.jpg
| image_caption = ''Compsophis laphystius''
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| taxon = Compsophis
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]
| authority = [[François Mocquard|Mocquard]], 1894
| classis = [[Reptile|Reptilia]]
| ordo = [[Squamata]]
| subordo = [[Serpentes]]
| familia = [[Lamprophiid]]ae
| subfamilia = [[Pseudoxyrhophiinae]]
| genus = '''''Compsophis'''''
| genus_authority= [[François Mocquard|Mocquard]], 1894
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = 7 recognized species, ''see article.''
| subdivision = Seven recognized species, see article.
}}
}}
[[File:Gluttonous bighead snake (Compsophis laphystius) Ranomafana.jpg|thumb|''C. laphystius'', [[Ranomafana National Park]], [[Madagascar]]]]
'''''Compsophis''''' is a [[genus]] of harmless snakes in the [[Family (biology)|family]] [[Pseudoxyrhophiidae]]. The genus is found only on the island of [[Madagascar]].<ref>[[Frank Glaw|Glaw F]], [[Miguel Vences|Vences M]] (2007). ''A Field Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar, 3rd Edition''. Cologne, Germany: Vences and Glaw Verlag.</ref>


==Species==
'''''Compsophis''''' is a [[genus]] of harmless [[lamprophiid]] snakes found only on the island of [[Madagascar]].<ref>Glaw, F. and M. Vences (2007): A Field Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar, 3rd Edition. Köln, Vences and Glaw Verlag.</ref> Seven [[species]] are currently recognized.<ref name=RDB>{{NRDB genus|genus=Compsophis|accessdate=29 May 2016}}</ref>
Seven [[species]] are recognized as being valid.<ref name=RDB>{{NRDB genus|genus=Compsophis|accessdate=29 May 2016}}</ref>
*''[[Compsophis albiventris]]'' {{small|[[François Mocquard|Mocquard]], 1894}}
*''[[Compsophis boulengeri]]'' {{small|([[Mario Giacinto Peracca|Peracca]], 1892)}}
*''[[Compsophis fatsibe]]'' {{small|([[Vincenzo Mercurio|Mercurio]] & [[:it:Franco Andreone|Andreone]], 2005)}}
*''[[Compsophis infralineatus]]'' {{small|([[Albert Günther|Günther]], 1882)}}
*''[[Compsophis laphystius]]'' {{small|([[John Everett Cadle|Cadle]], 1996)}}
*''[[Compsophis vinckei]]'' {{small|([[Charles Domergue|Domergue]], 1988)}}
*''[[Compsophis zeny]]'' {{small|(Cadle, 1996)}}


''[[Nota bene]]'': A [[Binomial nomenclature|binomial authority]] in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Compsophis''.
== Species ==

* ''[[Compsophis albiventris]]'' <small>[[François Mocquard|Mocquard]], 1894</small>
==Etymology==
* ''[[Compsophis boulengeri]]'' <small>(Peracca, 1892)</small>
The [[Specific name (zoology)|specific name]], ''boulengeri'', is in honor of Belgian-born British herpetologist [[George Albert Boulenger]].<ref>Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. {{ISBN|978-1-4214-0135-5}}. (''Compsophis boulengeri'', p. 34).</ref>
* ''[[Compsophis fatsibe]]'' <small>(Mercurio & Andreone, 2005)</small>
* ''[[Compsophis infralineatus]]'' <small>(Günther, 1882)</small>
* ''[[Compsophis laphystius]]'' <small>(Cadle, 1996)</small>
* ''[[Compsophis vinckei]]'' <small>Domergue, 1988</small>
* ''[[Compsophis zeny]]'' <small>(Cadle, 1996)</small>


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*{{EMBL genus|genus=Compsophis}}

==Further reading==
*[[George Albert Boulenger|Boulenger GA]] (1896). ''Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume III., Containing the Colubridæ (Opisthoglyphæ and Proteroglyphæ) ...'' London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiv + 727 pp. + Plates I-XXV. (Genus ''Compsophis'', pp. 609–610; species ''C. albiventris'', p. 610).
*[[Frank Glaw|Glaw F]], [[Zoltán T Nagy|Nagy ZT]], [[Miguel Vences|Vences M]] (2007). "Phylogenetic relationships and classification of the Malagasy pseudoxyrhophiine snake genera ''Geodipsas'' and ''Compsophis'' based on morphological and molecular data". ''Zootaxa'' '''1517''': 53–62.
*[[François Mocquard|Mocquard F]] (1894). "''Reptiles nouveaux ou insuffisamment connus de Madagascar'' ". ''Compte-rendu Sommaire des Séances de la Société philomathique de Paris, Huitième Série'' [Eighth Series] '''6''' (17): 3–10. (''Compsophis'', new genus, p. 8; ''C. albiventris'', new species, pp. 8–9). (in French).


{{Taxonbar|from=Q2699987}}
== External links ==
* {{EMBL genus|genus=Compsophis}}


[[Category:Colubrids]]
[[Category:Pseudoxyrhophiidae]]
[[Category:Reptiles of Madagascar]]
[[Category:Reptiles of Madagascar]]
[[Category:Endemic fauna of Madagascar]]
[[Category:Endemic fauna of Madagascar]]
[[Category:Snake genera]]
[[Category:Taxa named by François Mocquard]]





Latest revision as of 00:22, 21 July 2022

Compsophis
Compsophis laphystius
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Pseudoxyrhophiidae
Subfamily: Pseudoxyrhophiinae
Genus: Compsophis
Mocquard, 1894
Species

Seven recognized species, see article.

C. laphystius, Ranomafana National Park, Madagascar

Compsophis is a genus of harmless snakes in the family Pseudoxyrhophiidae. The genus is found only on the island of Madagascar.[1]

Species

[edit]

Seven species are recognized as being valid.[2]

Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Compsophis.

Etymology

[edit]

The specific name, boulengeri, is in honor of Belgian-born British herpetologist George Albert Boulenger.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Glaw F, Vences M (2007). A Field Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar, 3rd Edition. Cologne, Germany: Vences and Glaw Verlag.
  2. ^ Compsophis at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 29 May 2016.
  3. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Compsophis boulengeri, p. 34).
[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • Boulenger GA (1896). Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume III., Containing the Colubridæ (Opisthoglyphæ and Proteroglyphæ) ... London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiv + 727 pp. + Plates I-XXV. (Genus Compsophis, pp. 609–610; species C. albiventris, p. 610).
  • Glaw F, Nagy ZT, Vences M (2007). "Phylogenetic relationships and classification of the Malagasy pseudoxyrhophiine snake genera Geodipsas and Compsophis based on morphological and molecular data". Zootaxa 1517: 53–62.
  • Mocquard F (1894). "Reptiles nouveaux ou insuffisamment connus de Madagascar ". Compte-rendu Sommaire des Séances de la Société philomathique de Paris, Huitième Série [Eighth Series] 6 (17): 3–10. (Compsophis, new genus, p. 8; C. albiventris, new species, pp. 8–9). (in French).