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{{Use British English|date=September 2012}}
{{Use British English|date=September 2012}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2012}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2022}}
'''Robert Climie''' (4 January 1868 – 3 October 1929) was a [[Scotland|Scottish]] [[trade union]]ist and [[Labour Party (UK)]] politician.
'''Robert Climie''' (4 January 1868 – 3 October 1929) was a [[Scotland|Scottish]] [[trade union]]ist and [[Labour Party (UK)]] politician.


Robert was born in [[Kilmarnock, Scotland]] on 4 January 1868. He was the son of [[Bonnet (headgear)|bonnet]] weaver Mary McGarvie and underground colliery [[Firefighter|fireman]], Robert Climie. He was educated at the local Board School and served his apprenticeship in engineering at the Britannia Works, where he continued to work as an [[journeyman]]. Early in his career he became involved in [[trade union]] activity and joined the [[Independent Labour Party]] (ILP). Despite previously being a Volunteer Sergeant in the [[Royal Scots Fusiliers]], when he became involved in socialist politics he opposed the [[Second Boer War|Boer War]] and spoke out regularly against it at the ILP's outdoor meetings from 1899 - 1902. He was first elected as a local councillor for the ILP in 1905 and served for many years, with particular interest in [[public health]] and housing.
Robert was born in [[Kilmarnock, Scotland]] on 4 January 1868. He was the son of [[Bonnet (headgear)|bonnet]] weaver Mary McGarvie and underground colliery [[Firefighter|fireman]], Robert Climie. He was educated at the local Board School and served his apprenticeship in engineering at the Britannia Works, where he continued to work as a [[journeyman]]. Early in his career he became involved in [[trade union]] activity and joined the [[Independent Labour Party]] (ILP). Despite previously being a Volunteer Sergeant in the [[Royal Scots Fusiliers]], when he became involved in socialist politics he opposed the [[Second Boer War|Boer War]] and spoke out regularly against it at the ILP's outdoor meetings from 1899–1902. He was first elected as a local councillor for the ILP in 1905 and served for many years, with particular interest in [[public health]] and housing.


As a nominee of [[Ayrshire]] Trades Council, he was a member of the [[Scottish Trades Union Congress]]’s Parliamentary Committee from 1910 to 1918 and from 1920 to 1923, and was Secretary to the Committee in 1914.
As a nominee of [[Ayrshire]] Trades Council, he was a member of the [[Scottish Trades Union Congress]]'s Parliamentary Committee from 1910 to 1918 and from 1920 to 1923, and was Secretary to the Committee in 1914.


He was elected to [[Parliament of the United Kingdom|Parliament]] at the [[United Kingdom general election, 1923|1923 general election]] as [[Member of Parliament]] (MP) for [[Kilmarnock (UK Parliament constituency)|Kilmarnock]], having unsuccessfully contested the seat in [[United Kingdom general election, 1922|1922]].
He was elected to [[Parliament of the United Kingdom|Parliament]] at the [[1923 United Kingdom general election|1923 general election]] as [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] (MP) for [[Kilmarnock (UK Parliament constituency)|Kilmarnock]], having unsuccessfully contested the seat in [[1922 United Kingdom general election|1922]].


He was narrowly defeated at the [[United Kingdom general election, 1924|1924 general election]], but won the seat back again at the [[United Kingdom general election, 1929|general election in May 1929]]. However, he was already in poor health by this time and he died in office later that year, aged 61. He was survived by his wife, Jeannie McIldowie Meikle, herself an active Labour Party worker, six sons and a daughter.
He was narrowly defeated at the [[1924 United Kingdom general election|1924 general election]], but won the seat back again at the [[1929 United Kingdom general election|general election in May 1929]]. However, he was already in poor health by this time and he died in office later that year, aged 61. He was survived by his wife, Jeannie McIldowie Meikle, herself an active Labour Party worker, six sons and a daughter.


He was an excellent speaker and formidable debater. In an obituary in the Kilmarnock Standard, 1929, he is described as...
He was an excellent speaker and formidable debater. In an obituary in the Kilmarnock Standard, 1929, he is described as...
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== References==
== References==
*{{cite book |last=Craig |first=F. W. S. |authorlink= F. W. S. Craig |title=British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 |origyear=1969 |edition= 3rd |year=1983 |publisher= Parliamentary Research Services |location=Chichester |isbn= 0-900178-06-X}}
*{{cite book |last=Craig |first=F. W. S. |authorlink= F. W. S. Craig |title=British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 |origyear=1969 |edition= 3rd |year=1983 |publisher= Parliamentary Research Services |location=Chichester |isbn= 0-900178-06-X}}
*[http://www.leighrayment.com/commons/Kcommons2.htm Historical list of MPs: K (part 2)]
*{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20090810231431/http://www.leighrayment.com/commons/Kcommons2.htm Historical list of MPs: K (part 2)]}}


== External links ==
== External links ==
* {{Hansard-contribs | mr-robert-climie | Robert Climie }}
* {{Hansard-contribs | mr-robert-climie | Robert Climie }}
* {{NPG name | id=65070 | name = Robert Climie }}
* {{NPG name}}
*[http://www.gcal.ac.uk/archives/collections.html Papers of Robert Climie] at [[Glasgow Caledonian University]]
*[http://www.gcal.ac.uk/archives/collections.html Papers of Robert Climie] at [[Glasgow Caledonian University]]


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{{s-par|uk}}
{{s-par|uk}}
{{succession box
{{succession box
| title = [[Member of Parliament]] for [[Kilmarnock (UK Parliament constituency)|Kilmarnock]]
| title = [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] for [[Kilmarnock (UK Parliament constituency)|Kilmarnock]]
| years = [[United Kingdom general election, 1923|1923]][[United Kingdom general election, 1924|1924]]
| years = [[1923 United Kingdom general election|1923]][[1924 United Kingdom general election|1924]]
| before = [[Alexander Shaw, 2nd Baron Craigmyle|Alexander Shaw]]
| before = [[Alexander Shaw, 2nd Baron Craigmyle|Alexander Shaw]]
| after = [[Charles Glen MacAndrew, 1st Baron MacAndrew|Charles Glen MacAndrew]]
| after = [[Charles MacAndrew, 1st Baron MacAndrew|Charles MacAndrew]]
}}
}}
{{succession box
{{succession box
| title = [[Member of Parliament]] for [[Kilmarnock (UK Parliament constituency)|Kilmarnock]]
| title = [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] for [[Kilmarnock (UK Parliament constituency)|Kilmarnock]]
| years = [[United Kingdom general election, 1929|May 1929]][[Kilmarnock by-election, 1929|Oct 1929]]
| years = [[1929 United Kingdom general election|May 1929]][[1929 Kilmarnock by-election|Oct 1929]]
| before = [[Charles Glen MacAndrew, 1st Baron MacAndrew|Charles Glen MacAndrew]]
| before = [[Charles MacAndrew, 1st Baron MacAndrew|Charles MacAndrew]]
| after = [[Craigie Mason Aitchison, Lord Aitchison|Craigie Mason Aitchison]]
| after = [[Craigie Aitchison, Lord Aitchison|Craigie Aitchison]]
}}
}}
{{s-npo|union}}
{{s-npo|union}}
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{{s-end}}
{{s-end}}


{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Climie, Robert
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = British politician
| DATE OF BIRTH = 4 January 1868
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH = 3 October 1929
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Climie, Robert}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Climie, Robert}}
[[Category:1868 births]]
[[Category:1868 births]]
[[Category:1929 deaths]]
[[Category:1929 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Ayrshire]]
[[Category:People from Kilmarnock]]
[[Category:Royal Scots Fusiliers soldiers]]
[[Category:Royal Scots Fusiliers soldiers]]
[[Category:Scottish trade unionists]]
[[Category:Scottish trade unionists]]
[[Category:Labour Party (UK) MPs]]
[[Category:Scottish Labour MPs]]
[[Category:Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies]]
[[Category:Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1923–24]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1923–1924]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1929–31]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1929–1931]]
[[Category:Independent Labour Party councillors]]




{{Scotland-UK-MP-stub}}
{{Labour-UK-MP-stub}}
{{UK-trade-unionist-bio-stub}}
{{UK-trade-unionist-bio-stub}}
{{Scotland-Labour-UK-MP-stub}}

Latest revision as of 19:13, 25 October 2022

Robert Climie (4 January 1868 – 3 October 1929) was a Scottish trade unionist and Labour Party (UK) politician.

Robert was born in Kilmarnock, Scotland on 4 January 1868. He was the son of bonnet weaver Mary McGarvie and underground colliery fireman, Robert Climie. He was educated at the local Board School and served his apprenticeship in engineering at the Britannia Works, where he continued to work as a journeyman. Early in his career he became involved in trade union activity and joined the Independent Labour Party (ILP). Despite previously being a Volunteer Sergeant in the Royal Scots Fusiliers, when he became involved in socialist politics he opposed the Boer War and spoke out regularly against it at the ILP's outdoor meetings from 1899–1902. He was first elected as a local councillor for the ILP in 1905 and served for many years, with particular interest in public health and housing.

As a nominee of Ayrshire Trades Council, he was a member of the Scottish Trades Union Congress's Parliamentary Committee from 1910 to 1918 and from 1920 to 1923, and was Secretary to the Committee in 1914.

He was elected to Parliament at the 1923 general election as Member of Parliament (MP) for Kilmarnock, having unsuccessfully contested the seat in 1922.

He was narrowly defeated at the 1924 general election, but won the seat back again at the general election in May 1929. However, he was already in poor health by this time and he died in office later that year, aged 61. He was survived by his wife, Jeannie McIldowie Meikle, herself an active Labour Party worker, six sons and a daughter.

He was an excellent speaker and formidable debater. In an obituary in the Kilmarnock Standard, 1929, he is described as...

...a small man of medium build, with dark hair and moustache, blue eyes and a fresh complexion. He was moderate in all things, always hard-working in the labour cause and a lifelong supporter of Ramsay MacDonald. Climie was teetotal although never formally attached to the temperance movement.

In Kilmarnock, Scotland there is a street, "Climie Place" named in his memory.

References

[edit]
  • Craig, F. W. S. (1983) [1969]. British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 (3rd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-06-X.
  • Historical list of MPs: K (part 2)[usurped]
[edit]
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Kilmarnock
19231924
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Kilmarnock
May 1929Oct 1929
Succeeded by
Trade union offices
Preceded by
Alexander R. Turner
President of the Scottish Trades Union Congress
1914
Succeeded by