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{{short description|Cargo ship of the United States Navy}}
{{otherships|USS Altair}}
{{other ships|USS Altair}}
{|{{Infobox Ship Begin}}
{{Redirect|SS Aberdeen Victory|other uses of SS Aberdeen|SS Aberdeen (disambiguation)|other uses of Aberdeen|Aberdeen (disambiguation)}}
{{Infobox Ship Image

|Ship image=[[File:USS Altair (AKS-32) underway 1966.jpg|300px|USS ''Altair'' (AKS-32)]]
{|{{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image
|Ship image=USS Altair (AKS-32) underway, circa in 1966 (NH 96650).jpg
|Ship caption=USS ''Altair'' (AKS-32) underway in 1966. From the appearance of her decks and helicopter landing pad, aft, she is ready to commence an [[underway replenishment]].
|Ship caption=USS ''Altair'' (AKS-32) underway in 1966. From the appearance of her decks and helicopter landing pad, aft, she is ready to commence an [[underway replenishment]].
}}
}}
{{Infobox Ship Career
{{Infobox ship career
|Hide header=
|Hide header=
|Ship country=United States
|Ship country=United States
|Ship flag={{USN flag|1952}}
|Ship flag={{USN flag|1952}}
|Ship name= SS ''Aberdeen Victory''
|Ship name=*''Aberdeen Victory''
*''Altair''
|Ship namesake=
|Ship namesake=*Seventeen cities in sixteen States in the United States have the name Aberdeen
*[[Altair]]
|Ship owner=
|Ship owner=
|Ship operator=[[Waterman Steamship Company]]
|Ship operator=[[Waterman Steamship Company]]
|Ship registry=
|Ship registry=
|Ship route=
|Ship route=
|Ship ordered=as type (VC2-S-AP2) hull, [[Maritime Commission|MCV]] hull 110
|Ship ordered=
|Ship awarded=
|Ship awarded=
|Ship builder=[[Oregon Shipbuilding Corporation]], [[Portland, Oregon|Portland]], [[Oregon]]
|Ship builder=[[Oregon Shipbuilding Corporation]], [[Portland, Oregon]]
|Ship original cost=
|Ship original cost=
|Ship yard number=
|Ship yard number=
|Ship way number=
|Ship way number=
|Ship laid down=20 April 1944
|Ship laid down=20 April 1944, as SS ''Aberdeen Victory''
|Ship launched=30 May 1944
|Ship launched=30 May 1944
|Ship sponsor=Mrs. A. L. M. Wiggins
|Ship sponsor=Mrs. A. L. M. Wiggins
|Ship christened=
|Ship christened=
|Ship completed=22 June 1944
|Ship completed=22 June 1944
|Ship acquired=
|Ship acquired=7 July 1951, by the USN
|Ship commissioned=
|Ship commissioned=31 January 1952, as USS ''Altair'' (AK-257)
|Ship recommissioned=
|Ship recommissioned=
|Ship decommissioned=
|Ship decommissioned=5 January 1953
|Ship maiden voyage=
|Ship maiden voyage=
|Ship in service=1944
|Ship in service=
|Ship out of service=soon after [[World War II]]
|Ship out of service=
|Ship renamed=
|Ship renamed=
|Ship reclassified=
|Ship reclassified=
|Ship refit=5 January 1953, converted to a General Stores Issue Ship {{sclass|Antares|General Stores Issue Ship}}
|Ship refit=
|Ship struck=
|Ship struck=
|Ship reinstated=
|Ship reinstated=
|Ship homeport=
|Ship homeport=
|Ship identification=
|Ship identification=*[[Hull classification symbol#Support type|Hull symbol]]:AK-257
*Hull symbol:AKS-32
|Ship motto=
|Ship motto=
|Ship nickname=
|Ship nickname=
|Ship honors=
|Ship honors=
|Ship captured=
|Ship captured=
|Ship fate=
|Ship fate=Placed in reserve after [[World War II]]<br/>Transferred to [[U.S. Navy]] 7 July 1951
|Ship status=
|Ship notes=
|Ship notes=
|Ship badge=
|Ship badge=
}}
}}
{{Infobox Ship Career
{{Infobox ship career
|Hide header=
|Ship country=United States
|Ship flag={{USN flag|1952}}
|Ship name= USS ''Altair'' (AK-257)
|Ship namesake=[[Altair]], a first-magnitude star in the constellation [[Aquila (constellation)|Aquila]], in the northern [[Milky Way]]
|Ship owner=
|Ship operator=U.S. Navy
|Ship acquired=7 July 1951
|Ship commissioned=31 January 1952
|Ship recommissioned=
|Ship decommissioned=
|Ship maiden voyage=
|Ship in service=
|Ship out of service=
|Ship renamed=
|Ship reclassified=[[Stores ship|General stores issue ship]] (AKS-32), 12 August 1952
}}
{{Infobox Ship Career
|Hide header=yes
|Hide header=yes
|Ship recommissioned=15 December 1953, as USS ''Altair'' (AKS-32)
|Ship decommissioned=7 January 1953
|Ship notes=Converted to [[Stores ship|general stores issue ship]] by [[Maryland Drydock Company]], [[Baltimore, Maryland|Baltimore]], [[Maryland]], 1953
}}
{{Infobox Ship Career
|Hide header=yes
|Ship recommissioned=15 December 1953
|Ship decommissioned=2 May 1969
|Ship decommissioned=2 May 1969
|Ship maiden voyage=
|Ship maiden voyage=
|Ship struck=1 June 1973
|Ship in service=
|Ship in service=
|Ship out of service=
|Ship out of service=
|Ship renamed=
|Ship renamed=
|Ship fate=Sold for scrapping, 31 January 1975, to Luria Brothers & Co., Philadelphia, PA.
|Ship reclassified=
|Ship refit=
|Ship struck=1 June 1973
|Ship reinstated=
|Ship homeport=
|Ship identification=
|Ship motto=
|Ship nickname=
|Ship honors=
|Ship captured=
|Ship fate=Sold for scrapping 31 January 1975
|Ship status=
|Ship notes=
|Ship badge=
}}
}}
{{Infobox Ship Characteristics
{{Infobox ship characteristics
|Hide header=
|Hide header=
|Header caption=<ref name="navsource">{{cite web | url=http://www.navsource.org/archives/09/13/130257.htm | title=USS Altair (AKS-32) | publisher=Navsource.org | access-date=June 2, 2015}}</ref>
|Header caption=
|Ship class=[[Greenville Victory class cargo ship|''Greenville Victory''-class]] [[cargo ship]] ([[Maritime Commission]] type VC2-S-AP3 hull) 1945-1953<br/> [[Stores ship|General stores issue ship]] 1953-1969
|Ship class=*{{sclass|Greenville Victory|cargo ship}} 1945-1953
*{{sclass|Antares|general stores issue ship}} 1953-1969
|Ship type=
|Ship type=
|Ship tonnage=
|Ship tonnage=
|Ship displacement={{convert|4960|LT|t|sp=us}}
|Ship displacement={{convert|4960|t|LT|sp=us}}
|Ship length={{convert|455|ft|3|in|m|abbr=on}}
|Ship tons burthen=
|Ship length={{convert|255|ft|3|in|m|abbr=on}}
|Ship beam={{convert|62|ft|m|abbr=on}}
|Ship beam={{convert|62|ft|0|in|m|abbr=on}}
|Ship height=
|Ship height=
|Ship draft={{convert|28|ft|6|in|m|abbr=on}}
|Ship draft={{convert|28|ft|6|in|m|abbr=on}}
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|Ship ramps=
|Ship ramps=
|Ship ice class=
|Ship ice class=
|Ship power=
|Ship power={{convert|8500|shp|kW|lk=in|abbr=on}}
|Ship propulsion=[[Steam turbine]], one shaft, 8,500 [[Shaft horsepower|shp]] (6.34 [[Megawatt|mW]])
|Ship propulsion=*1 × [[steam turbine]]
*1 × [[Drive shaft#Marine drive shafts|shaft]]
|Ship sail plan=
|Ship sail plan=
|Ship speed={{convert|16.5|kn|km/h}}
|Ship speed={{convert|16.5|kn|lk=in}}
|Ship range=
|Ship range=
|Ship endurance=
|Ship endurance=
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|Ship sensors=
|Ship sensors=
|Ship EW=
|Ship EW=
|Ship armament= 4 x 40-mm [[antiaircraft]] guns
|Ship armament= 4 × [[Bofors 40 mm Automatic Gun L/60|{{convert|40|mm|in|abbr=on}} Bofors]] [[antiaircraft]] guns (2×2)
|Ship armour=
|Ship armour=
|Ship armor=
|Ship armor=
|Ship aircraft=
|Ship aircraft=
|Ship aircraft facilities=[[Helicopter deck]] added in 1959
|Ship aircraft facilities=[[Helicopter deck]] added in 1959
|Ship notes=
|Ship notes=Converted from cargo ship to general stores issue ship in 1953
}}
}}
|}
|}


The second '''USS ''Altair'' (AK-257)''' was a [[United States Navy]] [[Greenville Victory class cargo ship|''Greenville Victory''-class]] [[cargo ship]] in commission from 1942 to 1953, then was converted into a [[Stores ship|general stores issue ship]] ('''AKS-32''') in 1953 and was in commission as such from 1953 to 1969. She saw extensive service during the [[Cold War]]. Prior to her U.S. Navy career, she had operated as the [[merchant ship]] '''SS ''Abderdeen Victory''''' during the latter stages of [[World War II]].
The second '''USS ''Altair'' (AK-257)''' was a [[United States Navy]] {{sclass|Greenville Victory|cargo ship}} in commission from 1952 to 1953. She was converted into a {{sclass|Antares|general stores issue ship}} ('''AKS-32''') in 1953 and was in commission as such from 1953 to 1969, seeing extensive service during the [[Cold War]]. Prior to her U.S. Navy career, she had operated as the [[merchant ship]] '''SS ''Aberdeen Victory''''' during the latter stages of [[World War II]].


==Construction==
==Construction==
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===USS Altair (AK-257)===
===USS Altair (AK-257)===


The U.S. Navy acquired ''Aberdeen Victory'' on 7 July 1951 and renamed her ''Altair'' on 26 July 1951. Classified as a cargo ship (AK) and designated AK-257, she was [[Ship commissioning|commissioned]] at [[Baltimore, Maryland|Baltimore]], [[Maryland]], on 31 January 1952 with [[Commander (United States)|Commander]] George J. Largess in command.
The U.S. Navy acquired ''Aberdeen Victory'' on 7 July 1951 and renamed her ''Altair'' on 26 July 1951. Classified as a cargo ship (AK) and designated AK-257, she was [[Ship commissioning|commissioned]] at [[Baltimore, Maryland|Baltimore]], [[Maryland]], on 31 January 1952 as USS ''Altair'' (AK-257).


Assigned to the [[United States Atlantic Fleet]] Service Force, ''Altair'' was initially based at [[Norfolk, Virginia|Norfolk]], [[Virginia]], and visited [[Annapolis, Maryland|Annapolis]], Maryland, from 29 to 31 March 1952 and [[Guantanamo Bay]], [[Cuba]], from 26 May to 2 June 1952 during the course of her [[Shakedown (testing)|shakedown]]. Soon thereafter, she commenced her first deployment to the [[Mediterranean Sea]] to support the [[United States Sixth Fleet]], arriving at [[Gibraltar]] on 29 June 1952 after crossing the [[Atlantic Ocean]]. She departed Gibraltar on 30 June 1952 and steamed to [[Golfe-Juan]], [[France]], where she arrived on 2 July 1952. She remained there until 12 July 1952, when she departed for [[Naples]], [[Italy]]. From Naples, she steamed to [[Casablanca]], [[French Morocco]].
Assigned to the [[United States Atlantic Fleet]] Service Force, ''Altair'' was initially based at [[Norfolk, Virginia|Norfolk]], [[Virginia]], and visited [[Annapolis, Maryland|Annapolis]], Maryland, from 29 to 31 March 1952 and [[Guantanamo Bay Naval Base|Guantanamo Bay]], [[Cuba]], from 26 May to 2 June 1952 during the course of her [[shakedown cruise|shakedown]]. Soon thereafter, she commenced her first deployment to the [[Mediterranean Sea]] to support the [[United States Sixth Fleet]], crossing the [[Atlantic Ocean]] to arrive at [[Gibraltar]] on 29 June 1952. She departed Gibraltar on 30 June 1952 and steamed to [[Golfe-Juan]], [[France]], where she arrived on 2 July 1952. She remained there until 12 July 1952, when she departed for [[Naples]], [[Italy]]. From Naples, she steamed to [[Casablanca]], [[French Morocco]].


''Altair'' cleared Casablanca on 26 July 1952 to return to the United States and reached Norfolk on 4 August 1952.
''Altair'' cleared Casablanca on 26 July 1952 to return to the United States and reached Norfolk on 4 August 1952.
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Anticipating conversion to a general stores issue ship (AKS), ''Altair'' was redesignated AKS-32 on 12 August 1952. She was [[Ship decommissioning|decommissioned]] at the [[Norfolk Naval Shipyard]] in [[Portsmouth, Virginia|Portsmouth]], Virginia, on 5 January 1953 and taken to Baltimore, where she underwent conversion at the [[Maryland Drydock Company]] to prepare her for her new role as a stores issue ship.
Anticipating conversion to a general stores issue ship (AKS), ''Altair'' was redesignated AKS-32 on 12 August 1952. She was [[Ship decommissioning|decommissioned]] at the [[Norfolk Naval Shipyard]] in [[Portsmouth, Virginia|Portsmouth]], Virginia, on 5 January 1953 and taken to Baltimore, where she underwent conversion at the [[Maryland Drydock Company]] to prepare her for her new role as a stores issue ship.


Recommissioned at Norfolk on 15 December 1953, ''Altair'' rejoined the Atlantic Fleet and, following her shakedown, reported for duty on 20 March 1954. A little over two months later, on 24 May, she departed for the Mediterranean, and reached the [[Hyères Islands]], off the southeast coast of France, on 10 June 1954 for a week's stay. She then steamed on to Naples and [[Cagliari]], Italy, and to Golfe-Juan before paying a return call at Naples. She then visited [[Palma de Majorca]] before reaching Gibraltar on 11 August 1954 en route to the United States. During her second Mediterranean deployment, the ship also conducted two underway replenishments with [[Task Force]] 63, the first from 29 June to 2 July 1954 and the second on 2 August 1954.
Recommissioned at Norfolk on 15 December 1953, ''Altair'' rejoined the Atlantic Fleet and, following her shakedown, reported for duty on 20 March 1954. A little over two months later, on 24 May, she departed for her second Mediterranean deployment with the Sixth Fleet, and reached the [[Hyères Islands]], off the southeast coast of France, on 10 June 1954 for a week's stay. She then steamed on to Naples and [[Cagliari]], Italy, and to Golfe-Juan before paying a return call at Naples. She then visited [[Palma de Majorca]] before reaching Gibraltar on 11 August 1954 en route the United States. During this deployment, ''Altair'' also conducted two [[underway replenishment]]s with [[Task Force]] 63, the first from 29 June to 2 July 1954 and the second on 2 August 1954.


Arriving at Norfolk on 23 August 1954, ''Altair'' operated between Norfolk and [[New York City]] and Baltimore through the autumn of 1954, ultimately departing Norfolk on 15 November 1954 for Gibraltar and her third deployment with the Sixth Fleet. Over the next few months, she called at Gibraltar; [[Barcelona]], [[Spain]]; [[Genoa]], Italy; [[Cartagena]], Spain; [[Mers-el-Kebir]] and [[Algiers]], [[Algeria]], and three times at Naples before she closed out her deployment at Gibraltar on 24 February 1955 and steamed for Norfolk.
Arriving at Norfolk on 23 August 1954, ''Altair'' operated between Norfolk and [[New York City]] and Baltimore through the autumn of 1954, ultimately departing Norfolk on 15 November 1954 for Gibraltar and her third deployment with the Sixth Fleet. Over the next few months, she called at Gibraltar; [[Barcelona]], [[Spain]]; [[Genoa]], Italy; [[Cartagena, Spain|Cartagena]], Spain; [[Mers-el-Kebir]] and [[Algiers]] in [[Algeria]]; and three times at Naples before she closed out her deployment at Gibraltar on 24 February 1955 and steamed for Norfolk.


In May 1955, ''Altair''{{'}}s [[home port]] was changed to Barcelona, and she cleared Norfolk on 26 May 1955 bound for Gibraltar and Barcelona. In February 1960, the former cargo ship {{USS|Antares|AK-258}} returned to active service as USS ''Antares'' (AKS-33) after having been converted into a general stores issue ship. ''Altair'' and ''Antares'' were to alternate as station underway replenishment ship for the Sixth Fleet in the Mediterranean Sea. Whichever of the two was not on that duty would serve as backup while on the United States East Coast and in the West Indies.<ref name="history.navy.mil">[http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/a9/antares-ii.htm ''Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships'': ''Antares'' II]</ref>
In May 1955, ''Altair''{{‘}}s [[home port]] was changed to Barcelona, and she cleared Norfolk for on 26 May 1955, bound for Gibraltar and Barcelona. From time to time she returned to the United States for overhaul and modification. In 1959 she received a [[helicopter]] landing platform to enable her to carry out early [[vertical replenishment]] operations to supply ships at sea, which she and [[fleet oiler]] {{USS|Mississinewa|AO-144}} pioneered with the Sixth Fleet in the Mediterraean Sea in 1962 using Sikorsky HSS-2 Sea King (later redesignated [[Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King|SH-3A Sea King]]) [[Antisubmarine warfare|antisubmarine]] helicopters.<ref>Polmar, Norman, "Historic Aircraft: The King of the Sea," ''Naval History'', February 2012, p. 13.</ref> She also received a complete material handling system which included new [[elevator]]s, [[forklift]]s, trucks, [[conveyor belt]]s, and the first electronic accounting system to be placed on board a ship, which greatly facilitated her task of keeping track of the more than 25,000 items on her general stores inventory.


After being based at Barcelona, ''Altair'' returned to the United States from time to time for overhaul and modification. In 1959 she received a [[Helicopter deck|helicopter landing platform]] to enable her to carry out early [[vertical replenishment]] operations to supply ships at sea, which she and the [[fleet oiler]] {{USS|Mississinewa|AO-144}} pioneered with the Sixth Fleet in the Mediterranean Sea in 1962 using Sikorsky HSS-2 Sea King (later redesignated [[Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King|SH-3A Sea King]]) [[Antisubmarine warfare|antisubmarine]] helicopters.<ref>Polmar, Norman, "Historic Aircraft: The King of the Sea," ''Naval History'', February 2012, p. 13.</ref> She also received a complete material handling system which included new [[elevator]]s, [[forklift]]s, trucks, [[conveyor belt]]s, and the first electronic accounting system to be placed on board a ship, which greatly facilitated her task of keeping track of the more than 25,000 items on her general stores inventory.
''Altair''{{'}}s [[helicopter]] rescued a [[United States Air Force]] fighter pilot on 8 September 1961 after he had had to bail out off the coast of Spain. On 17 March 1962, she sent a rescue and assistance detail to aid the distressed Italian [[passenger ship]] [[SS Venezuela (1924)|SS ''Venezuela'']] off [[Cannes]], France; while a damage control party operated portable pumps to contain flooding, ''Altair''{{'}}s [[Medical corpsman|medical corpsmen]] helped over 800 passengers to leave ''Venezuela''. A few weeks later, ''Altair'' provided emergency medical assistance to a critically ill [[Greece|Greek]] national on [[Koso Island]] in the southern [[Aegean Sea]]; her helicopter flew the patient to Athens for further treatment. On 17 August 1962, she took part in relief operations for homeless repatriates in Algeria by taking 1,000 tents to [[Bône (département)| Bône]]. In August 1962, her home port was shifted to Naples.


''Altair''{{'}}s [[helicopter]] rescued a [[United States Air Force]] fighter pilot on 8 September 1961 after he had had to bail out off the coast of Spain. On 17 March 1962, she sent a rescue and assistance detail to aid the distressed Italian [[passenger ship]] [[SS Venezuela (1924)|SS ''Venezuela'']] off [[Cannes]], France; while a damage control party operated portable pumps to contain flooding, ''Altair''{{'}}s [[Medical corpsman|medical corpsmen]] helped over 800 passengers to evacuate ''Venezuela''. A few weeks later, ''Altair'' provided emergency medical assistance to a critically ill [[Greece|Greek]] national on [[Koso Island]] in the southern [[Aegean Sea]]; her helicopter flew the patient to [[Athens]] for further treatment. On 17 August 1962, she took part in relief operations for homeless repatriates in Algeria by taking 1,000 tents to [[Bône (département)|Bône]]. In August 1962, her home port was shifted to Naples.
''Altair'' returned to the United States in October 1962 for overhaul but was abruptly ordered to the [[Caribbean Sea]] to replenish American warships enforcing the quarantine of Cuba during the [[Cuban Missile Crisis]]. After this crisis subsided, she proceeded to [[Boston, Massachusetts|Boston]], [[Massachusetts]], for an overhaul which lasted into the spring of 1963.


''Altair'' returned to the United States in October 1962 for overhaul but was abruptly ordered to the [[Caribbean Sea]] to replenish American warships enforcing the quarantine of Cuba during the [[Cuban Missile Crisis]]. After this crisis subsided, she proceeded to [[Boston, Massachusetts|Boston]], [[Massachusetts]], for an overhaul which lasted into the spring of 1963. This delay meant that ''Altair'' was unable to relieve ''Antares'', which had deployed to the Mediterranean in September 1962, on schedule. ''Altair'' departed Norfolk on 18 May 1963 and reached [[Naval Station Rota]], Spain, on 30 May 1963, finally relieving ''Antares'' on that date.<ref name="history.navy.mil"/>
''Altair'' departed Norfolk on 18 May 1963 and reached [[Rota]], Spain, on the 30 May 1963. On 13 June 1963, she assisted in the rescue of an Italian man who had fallen from the [[seawall]] while fishing at Naples.


In June 1965, ''Altair''{{'}}s home port was changed to Norfolk; and she operated from that base until reporting to the [[Inactive Ship Maintenance Facility]] in Portsmouth, Virginia, on 31 December 1968.
On 13 June 1963, ''Altair'' assisted in the rescue of an Italian man who had fallen from the [[seawall]] while fishing at Naples.
In June 1965, ''Altair''{{'}}s home port was changed to Norfolk, and she operated from that base until reporting to the [[Inactive Ship Maintenance Facility]] in Portsmouth, Virginia, on 31 December 1968.


==Decommissioning and disposal==
==Decommissioning and disposal==
''Altair'' was decommissioned on 2 May 1969. On 1 September 1971, her title was transferred to the [[Maritime Administration]], which took custody of her on 1 May 1973. Her name was struck from the [[Naval Vessel Register]] on 1 June 1973, and she was laid up in the [[James River Reserve Fleet]] in Virginia{{'}}s [[James River (Virginia)|James River]]. She was sold for scrapping to [[Luria Brothers and Company]] on 31 January 1975.
''Altair'' was decommissioned on 2 May 1969. On 1 September 1971, her title was transferred to the [[Maritime Administration]], which took custody of her on 1 May 1973. Her name was struck from the [[Naval Vessel Register]] on 1 June 1973, and she was laid up in the [[James River Reserve Fleet]] in Virginia{{'}}s [[James River (Virginia)|James River]]. She was sold for scrapping to [[Luria Brothers and Company]] on 31 January 1975.

==Honors==
Crew of Naval Armed Guard on the SS ''Aberdeen Victory''' earned "[[Battle Stars]]" in World War II for war action with her [[deck gun]]s, during the assault occupation of Okinawa from 3 May 1945 to 16 May 1945.<ref>[http://www.usmm.org/battlepacific.html#anchor72541 "Battle Stars" in World War II.]</ref>


==Gallery==
==Gallery==


<gallery>
<gallery>
File:USS Altair (AKS-32) underway.jpg|''Altair'' underway sometime between 1959 and 1962.
File:USS Altair (AKS-32) underway c1960.jpg|''Altair'' underway sometime between 1959 and 1962.
File:USS Altair (AKS-32) underway Mediterranean.jpg|<center>''Altair'' underway in the [[Mediterranean Sea]] ca. 1963.</center>
File:USS Altair (AKS-32) underway in the Mediterranean Sea c1963.jpg|{{center|''Altair'' underway in the [[Mediterranean Sea]] ca. 1963.}}
File:USS Forrestal (CV-59) USS Nitro (AE-23) USS Altair (AKS-32).jpg|<center>''Altair'' (left) and the [[ammunition ship]] {{USS|Nitro|AE-23}} (right) conduct a simultaneous [[underway replenishment]] of stores and ammunition (respectively) of the [[attack aircraft carrier]] {{USS|Forrestal|CVA-59}} (center) in the [[Tyrrhenian Sea]] on 8 January 1965.</center>
File:USS Forrestal (CVA-59) USS Nitro (AE-23) USS Altair (AKS-32) underway in 1965.jpg|{{center|''Altair'' (left) and the [[ammunition ship]] {{USS|Nitro|AE-23}} (right) conduct a simultaneous [[underway replenishment]] of stores and ammunition (respectively) of the [[attack aircraft carrier]] {{USS|Forrestal|CVA-59}} (center) in the [[Tyrrhenian Sea]] on 8 January 1965.}}
</gallery>
</gallery>

==Notes==
{{reflist}}


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
*{{DANFS|http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/a7/altair-ii.htm}}
*{{DANFS|http://www.history.navy.mil/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/a/altair-ii.html}}
*[http://www.navsource.org/archives/09/13/130257.htm NavSource Online: Service Ship Photo Archive USS Altair (AKS-32) ex USS Altair (AK-257) (1952 - 1953) SS Aberdeen Victory (1944 - 1952)]
*[http://www.navsource.org/archives/09/13/130257.htm NavSource Online: Service Ship Photo Archive USS Altair (AKS-32) ex USS Altair (AK-257) (1952 - 1953) SS Aberdeen Victory (1944 - 1952)]


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{{Victory ship cargo ship classes}}
{{Victory ship cargo ship classes}}
{{MARCOMships}}
{{WWII US ships}}
{{Victory ships}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Altair (AK-257)}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Altair (AK-257)}}
[[Category:Greenville Victory class cargo ships]]
[[Category:Greenville Victory-class cargo ships]]
[[Category:Antares-class general stores issue ships]]
[[Category:World War II merchant ships of the United States]]
[[Category:World War II merchant ships of the United States]]
[[Category:Cold War auxiliary ships of the United States]]
[[Category:Cold War auxiliary ships of the United States]]
[[Category:Ships built in Oregon]]
[[Category:Ships built in Portland, Oregon]]
[[Category:1944 ships]]
[[Category:1944 ships]]

Latest revision as of 14:16, 10 November 2022

USS Altair (AKS-32) underway in 1966. From the appearance of her decks and helicopter landing pad, aft, she is ready to commence an underway replenishment.
History
Vereinigte Staaten
Name
  • Aberdeen Victory
  • Altair
Namesake
  • Seventeen cities in sixteen States in the United States have the name Aberdeen
  • Altair
OperatorWaterman Steamship Company
Orderedas type (VC2-S-AP2) hull, MCV hull 110
BuilderOregon Shipbuilding Corporation, Portland, Oregon
Laid down20 April 1944, as SS Aberdeen Victory
Launched30 May 1944
Sponsored byMrs. A. L. M. Wiggins
Completed22 June 1944
Acquired7 July 1951, by the USN
Commissioned31 January 1952, as USS Altair (AK-257)
Decommissioned5 January 1953
Refit5 January 1953, converted to a General Stores Issue Ship Antares-class General Stores Issue Ship
Identification
Recommissioned15 December 1953, as USS Altair (AKS-32)
Decommissioned2 May 1969
Stricken1 June 1973
FateSold for scrapping, 31 January 1975, to Luria Brothers & Co., Philadelphia, PA.
General characteristics [1]
Class and type
Displacement4,960 metric tons (4,880 long tons)
Length455 ft 3 in (138.76 m)
Beam62 ft (19 m)
Draft28 ft 6 in (8.69 m)
Installed power8,500 shp (6,300 kW)
Propulsion
Speed16.5 knots (30.6 km/h; 19.0 mph)
Complement250
Armament4 × 40 mm (1.6 in) Bofors antiaircraft guns (2×2)
Aviation facilitiesHelicopter deck added in 1959

The second USS Altair (AK-257) was a United States Navy Greenville Victory-class cargo ship in commission from 1952 to 1953. She was converted into a Antares-class general stores issue ship (AKS-32) in 1953 and was in commission as such from 1953 to 1969, seeing extensive service during the Cold War. Prior to her U.S. Navy career, she had operated as the merchant ship SS Aberdeen Victory during the latter stages of World War II.

Bauwesen

[edit]

SS Aberdeen Victory was a Maritime Commission type VC2-S-AP3 hull laid down on 20 April 1944 at Portland, Oregon, by the Oregon Shipbuilding Corporation under a Maritime Commission contract as MCV hull 110. She was launched on 20 May 1944, sponsored by Mrs. A. L. M. Wiggins, and completed on 22 June 1944.

World War II operations as SS Aberdeen Victory

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Aberdeen Victory entered mercantile service as a cargo ship under contract with the Waterman Steamship Company, under whose flag she supported World War II operations against Japan and took part in the Okinawa campaign during May 1945. Following the end of the war, she was assigned to the National Defense Reserve Fleet and laid up in the Suisun Bay Reserve Fleet in Suisun Bay, California.

United States Navy service

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USS Altair (AK-257)

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The U.S. Navy acquired Aberdeen Victory on 7 July 1951 and renamed her Altair on 26 July 1951. Classified as a cargo ship (AK) and designated AK-257, she was commissioned at Baltimore, Maryland, on 31 January 1952 as USS Altair (AK-257).

Assigned to the United States Atlantic Fleet Service Force, Altair was initially based at Norfolk, Virginia, and visited Annapolis, Maryland, from 29 to 31 March 1952 and Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, from 26 May to 2 June 1952 during the course of her shakedown. Soon thereafter, she commenced her first deployment to the Mediterranean Sea to support the United States Sixth Fleet, crossing the Atlantic Ocean to arrive at Gibraltar on 29 June 1952. She departed Gibraltar on 30 June 1952 and steamed to Golfe-Juan, France, where she arrived on 2 July 1952. She remained there until 12 July 1952, when she departed for Naples, Italy. From Naples, she steamed to Casablanca, French Morocco.

Altair cleared Casablanca on 26 July 1952 to return to the United States and reached Norfolk on 4 August 1952.

USS Altair (AKS-32)

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Anticipating conversion to a general stores issue ship (AKS), Altair was redesignated AKS-32 on 12 August 1952. She was decommissioned at the Norfolk Naval Shipyard in Portsmouth, Virginia, on 5 January 1953 and taken to Baltimore, where she underwent conversion at the Maryland Drydock Company to prepare her for her new role as a stores issue ship.

Recommissioned at Norfolk on 15 December 1953, Altair rejoined the Atlantic Fleet and, following her shakedown, reported for duty on 20 March 1954. A little over two months later, on 24 May, she departed for her second Mediterranean deployment with the Sixth Fleet, and reached the Hyères Islands, off the southeast coast of France, on 10 June 1954 for a week's stay. She then steamed on to Naples and Cagliari, Italy, and to Golfe-Juan before paying a return call at Naples. She then visited Palma de Majorca before reaching Gibraltar on 11 August 1954 en route the United States. During this deployment, Altair also conducted two underway replenishments with Task Force 63, the first from 29 June to 2 July 1954 and the second on 2 August 1954.

Arriving at Norfolk on 23 August 1954, Altair operated between Norfolk and New York City and Baltimore through the autumn of 1954, ultimately departing Norfolk on 15 November 1954 for Gibraltar and her third deployment with the Sixth Fleet. Over the next few months, she called at Gibraltar; Barcelona, Spain; Genoa, Italy; Cartagena, Spain; Mers-el-Kebir and Algiers in Algeria; and three times at Naples before she closed out her deployment at Gibraltar on 24 February 1955 and steamed for Norfolk.

In May 1955, Altair's home port was changed to Barcelona, and she cleared Norfolk on 26 May 1955 bound for Gibraltar and Barcelona. In February 1960, the former cargo ship USS Antares (AK-258) returned to active service as USS Antares (AKS-33) after having been converted into a general stores issue ship. Altair and Antares were to alternate as station underway replenishment ship for the Sixth Fleet in the Mediterranean Sea. Whichever of the two was not on that duty would serve as backup while on the United States East Coast and in the West Indies.[2]

After being based at Barcelona, Altair returned to the United States from time to time for overhaul and modification. In 1959 she received a helicopter landing platform to enable her to carry out early vertical replenishment operations to supply ships at sea, which she and the fleet oiler USS Mississinewa (AO-144) pioneered with the Sixth Fleet in the Mediterranean Sea in 1962 using Sikorsky HSS-2 Sea King (later redesignated SH-3A Sea King) antisubmarine helicopters.[3] She also received a complete material handling system which included new elevators, forklifts, trucks, conveyor belts, and the first electronic accounting system to be placed on board a ship, which greatly facilitated her task of keeping track of the more than 25,000 items on her general stores inventory.

Altair's helicopter rescued a United States Air Force fighter pilot on 8 September 1961 after he had had to bail out off the coast of Spain. On 17 March 1962, she sent a rescue and assistance detail to aid the distressed Italian passenger ship SS Venezuela off Cannes, France; while a damage control party operated portable pumps to contain flooding, Altair's medical corpsmen helped over 800 passengers to evacuate Venezuela. A few weeks later, Altair provided emergency medical assistance to a critically ill Greek national on Koso Island in the southern Aegean Sea; her helicopter flew the patient to Athens for further treatment. On 17 August 1962, she took part in relief operations for homeless repatriates in Algeria by taking 1,000 tents to Bône. In August 1962, her home port was shifted to Naples.

Altair returned to the United States in October 1962 for overhaul but was abruptly ordered to the Caribbean Sea to replenish American warships enforcing the quarantine of Cuba during the Cuban Missile Crisis. After this crisis subsided, she proceeded to Boston, Massachusetts, for an overhaul which lasted into the spring of 1963. This delay meant that Altair was unable to relieve Antares, which had deployed to the Mediterranean in September 1962, on schedule. Altair departed Norfolk on 18 May 1963 and reached Naval Station Rota, Spain, on 30 May 1963, finally relieving Antares on that date.[2]

On 13 June 1963, Altair assisted in the rescue of an Italian man who had fallen from the seawall while fishing at Naples.

In June 1965, Altair's home port was changed to Norfolk, and she operated from that base until reporting to the Inactive Ship Maintenance Facility in Portsmouth, Virginia, on 31 December 1968.

Decommissioning and disposal

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Altair was decommissioned on 2 May 1969. On 1 September 1971, her title was transferred to the Maritime Administration, which took custody of her on 1 May 1973. Her name was struck from the Naval Vessel Register on 1 June 1973, and she was laid up in the James River Reserve Fleet in Virginia's James River. She was sold for scrapping to Luria Brothers and Company on 31 January 1975.

Honors

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Crew of Naval Armed Guard on the SS Aberdeen Victory' earned "Battle Stars" in World War II for war action with her deck guns, during the assault occupation of Okinawa from 3 May 1945 to 16 May 1945.[4]

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References

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  1. ^ "USS Altair (AKS-32)". Navsource.org. Retrieved June 2, 2015.
  2. ^ a b Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships: Antares II
  3. ^ Polmar, Norman, "Historic Aircraft: The King of the Sea," Naval History, February 2012, p. 13.
  4. ^ "Battle Stars" in World War II.
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