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{{Short description|none}}
{{Use Australian English|date=March 2015}}
{{Use Australian English|date=March 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2015}}
{{Infobox official post
The '''Australian Ambassador to Saudi Arabia''' is the [[Government of Australia|Australian Government]]’s foremost diplomatic representative in [[Saudi Arabia]]. Australia appointed its first ambassador to Saudi Arabia in 1974.<ref name=HaigAppoint>{{cite news|url=http://trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/article/110760617|title=Ambassador|date=9 February 1974|newspaper=The Canberra Times|page=1}}</ref>
| post = Ambassador of Australia to<br/>Saudi Arabia
| insignia = Coat of Arms of Australia.svg
| insigniasize = 120px
|department = [[Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade]]
|reports_to = [[Minister for Foreign Affairs (Australia)|Minister for Foreign Affairs]]
| image =
| alt =
| incumbent = Mark Donovan
| incumbentsince = {{startdate|2021|10|04|df=y}}
| residence = [[Riyadh]]
| nominator = [[Prime Minister of Australia]]
| nominatorpost =
| style = [[Excellency|His Excellency]]
| appointer = [[Governor General of Australia]]
| termlength =
| formation = 1974
| inaugural = [[Ian Haig]]
| website =
}}
The '''Ambassador of Australia to Saudi Arabia''' is an officer of the [[Australia]]n [[Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade]] and the head of the Embassy of the [[Australia|Commonwealth of Australia]] to the [[Saudi Arabia|Kingdom of Saudi Arabia]]. The ambassador resides in [[Riyadh]] and also holds [[Dual accreditation|non-resident accreditation]] for [[Bahrain]], [[Oman]] and [[Yemen]]. Australia appointed its first ambassador to Saudi Arabia in 1974.<ref name=HaigAppoint>{{cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article110760617|title=Ambassador|date=9 February 1974|newspaper=The Canberra Times|page=1}}</ref>


Initially the embassy was located in [[Jeddah]], and it was moved in 1984 to Riyadh, to comply with a Saudi Government policy directive. The Jeddah post remained open, as a Consulate-General.<ref>{{citation|url=http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/journals/AUYrBkIntLaw/1987/15.pdf |journal=Australian Year Book of International Law |page=457-458 |accessdate=4 February 2017 |title=X - Diplomatic and Consular Relations |url-status=live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120617141515/http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/journals/AUYrBkIntLaw/1987/15.pdf |archivedate=17 June 2012 |date=1987 }}</ref>
{| border="1" class="wikitable"

|- style="background-color:#cfc;"
The current ambassador, since October 2021, is Mark Donovan.
||'''Name'''||'''Start of term'''||'''End of term'''||'''References'''

==List of heads of mission==
{{list incomplete|date=December 2022}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Ordinal !! Officeholder !! Other offices !! Residency !! Term start date !! Term end date !! Time in office !! Notes
|-
|-
| align=center| {{nts|1}}
||Ian Maurice Haig||1974||197?||<ref name=HaigAppoint/><ref>{{cite news|url=http://trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/article/110655829|title=Envoy|date=30 August 1975|page=9|newspaper=The Canberra Times}}</ref>
| {{sortname|Ian|Haig}}
|
| rowspan=4 | [[Jeddah]], [[Saudi Arabia]]
| align=center| {{startdate|1974}}
| align=center| {{enddate|1976}}
| align=right | {{age in years|1974|1976}} years
| <ref name=HaigAppoint/><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.smh.com.au/comment/obituaries/youngest-ambassador-had-a-deep-affinity-for-the-world-of-islam--and-cricket-20140328-35ond.html|newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald|publisher=Fairfax Media|date=29 March 2014|title=Youngest ambassador had a deep affinity for the world of Islam - and cricket|first=Bruce|last=Debelle|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150305221254/http://www.smh.com.au/comment/obituaries/youngest-ambassador-had-a-deep-affinity-for-the-world-of-islam--and-cricket-20140328-35ond.html|archivedate=5 March 2015}}</ref>
|-
|-
| align=center| {{nts|2}}
||Donald Kingsmill||1976||1979||<ref>{{cite news|url=http://trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/article/131822360|title=Ambassador named|date=11 June 1976|newspaper=The Canberra Times|page=8}}</ref>
||Donald Kingsmill
|
| align=center| {{startdate|1976}}
| align=center| {{enddate|1979}}
| align=right | {{age in years|1976|1979}} years
| <ref>{{cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article131822360|title=Ambassador named|date=11 June 1976|newspaper=The Canberra Times|page=8}}</ref>
|-
|-
| align=center| {{nts|3}}
||[[Douglas Sturkey]]||1979||1983||
| {{sortname|Douglas|Sturkey}}
|
| align=center| {{startdate|1979}}
| align=center| {{enddate|1983}}
| align=right | {{age in years|1979|1983}} years
|
|-
|-
| rowspan=2 align=center| {{nts|4}}
||Alan Brown||1983||1988||<ref>{{cite news|url=http://trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/article/116395051|title=New Ambassador to Saudi Arabia|date=12 November 1983|newspaper=The Canberra Times|page=3}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | Alan Brown
|
| align=center| {{startdate|1983}}
| align=center| {{enddate|1984}}
| rowspan=2 align=right | '''{{age in years|1983|1988}} years'''
| rowspan=2 | <ref>{{cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article116395051|title=New Ambassador to Saudi Arabia|date=12 November 1983|newspaper=The Canberra Times|page=3}}</ref>
|-
|-
|
||Alex McGoldrick||1988||1991||<ref>{{cite news|url=http://trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/article/101968579|title=Saudi Arabia ambassador announced|date=9 January 1988|newspaper=The Canberra Times|page=3}}</ref>
| rowspan=13 | [[Riyadh]], Saudi Arabia
| align=center| {{startdate|1984}}
| align=center| {{enddate|1988}}
|-
|-
| align=center| {{nts|5}}
||Malcolm Leader||1991||199?||<ref>{{cite news|url=http://trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/article/122351149|title=New ambassador for Riyadh|date=23 March 1991|newspaper=The Canberra Times|page=16}}</ref>
| {{sortname|Alex|McGoldrick}}
|
| align=center| {{startdate|1988}}
| align=center| {{enddate|1991}}
| align=right | {{age in years|1988|1991}} years
| <ref>{{cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article101968579|title=Saudi Arabia ambassador announced|date=9 January 1988|newspaper=The Canberra Times|page=3}}</ref>
|-
|-
| align=center| {{nts|6}}
||Warwick Weemaes||1993||19??||<ref>{{cite news|url=http://trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/article/127244073|title=Ambassador named|date=1 September 1993|newspaper=The Canberra Times|page=6}}</ref>
| Malcolm Leader
|
| align=center| {{startdate|1991}}
| align=center| {{enddate|1993}}
| align=right | {{age in years|1991|1993}} years
| <ref>{{cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article122351149|title=New ambassador for Riyadh|date=23 March 1991|newspaper=The Canberra Times|page=16}}</ref><ref>{{citation|url=http://www.foreignminister.gov.au/releases/2000/fa042.html|archivedate=12 February 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140212023506/http://www.foreignminister.gov.au/releases/2000/fa042.html|date=17 May 2000|publisher=Australian Government|title=Diplomatic Appointment: Ambassador to Denmark|first=Alexander|last=Downer|author-link=Alexander Downer}}</ref>
|-
|-
| align=center| {{nts|7}}
||Philip Knight||1996||1998||
| Warwick Weemaes
|
| align=center| {{startdate|1993}}
| align=center| {{enddate|1996}}
| align=right | {{age in years|1993|1996}} years
| <ref>{{cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article127244073|title=Ambassador named|date=1 September 1993|newspaper=The Canberra Times|page=6}}</ref>
|-
|-
| align=center| {{nts|8}}
||George Aitkin||1998||2000||<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.foreignminister.gov.au/releases/1998/fa005_98.html|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20140212025447/http://www.foreignminister.gov.au/releases/1998/fa005_98.html|archivedate=12 February 2014|title=Diplomatic Appointment: Ambassador to Saudi Arabia|first=Alexander|last=Downer|author-link=Alexander Downer|publisher=Australian Government|date=23 January 1998}}</ref>
| Philip Knight
| {{ref|A|A}}{{ref|B|B}}{{ref|C|C}}{{ref|D|D}}
| align=center| {{startdate|1996}}
| align=center| {{enddate|1998}}
| align=right | {{age in years|1996|1998}} years
| <ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.foreignminister.gov.au/releases/1996/fa7.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140212032207/http://www.foreignminister.gov.au/releases/1996/fa7.html|archivedate=12 February 2014|title=Diplomatic Appointment: Ambassador To Saudi Arabia|first=Alexander|last=Downer|author-link=Alexander Downer|publisher=Australian Government|date=22 March 1996}}</ref>
|-
|-
| align=center| {{nts|9}}
||Bob Tyson||2000||2005||<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.foreignminister.gov.au/releases/2000/fa091_2000.html|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20140212023235/http://www.foreignminister.gov.au/releases/2000/fa091_2000.html|archivedate=12 February 2014|title=Diplomatic Appointment: Ambassador to Saudi Arabia|first=Alexander|last=Downer|author-link=Alexander Downer|publisher=Australian Government|date=18 August 2000}}</ref>
| George Aitkin
| {{ref|A|A}}{{ref|B|B}}{{ref|C|C}}{{ref|D|D}}
| align=center| {{startdate|1998}}
| align=center| {{enddate|2000}}
| align=right | {{age in years|1998|2000}} years
| <ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.foreignminister.gov.au/releases/1998/fa005_98.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140212025447/http://www.foreignminister.gov.au/releases/1998/fa005_98.html|archivedate=12 February 2014|title=Diplomatic Appointment: Ambassador to Saudi Arabia|first=Alexander|last=Downer|author-link=Alexander Downer|publisher=Australian Government|date=23 January 1998}}</ref>
|-
|-
| align=center| {{nts|10}}
||[[Ian Biggs]]||2005||2008||<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.foreignminister.gov.au/releases/2004/fa140_04.html|archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20140714121741/http://www.foreignminister.gov.au/releases/2004/fa140_04.html |archivedate=12 February 2014|date=14 October 2004|title=Diplomatic Appointment: Ambassador to Saudi Arabia|first=Alexander|last=Downer|author-link=Alexander Downer|publisher=Australian Government}}</ref>
| Bob Tyson
| {{ref|A|A}}{{ref|B|B}}{{ref|C|C}}{{ref|D|D}}
| align=center| {{startdate|2000|df=y}}
| align=center| {{enddate|2004|12|23|df=y}}
| align=right| {{age in years|2000|2004}} years
| <ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.foreignminister.gov.au/releases/2000/fa091_2000.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140212023235/http://www.foreignminister.gov.au/releases/2000/fa091_2000.html|archivedate=12 February 2014|title=Diplomatic Appointment: Ambassador to Saudi Arabia|first=Alexander|last=Downer|author-link=Alexander Downer|publisher=Australian Government|date=18 August 2000}}</ref>
|-
|-
| align=center| {{nts|11}}
||Kevin Magee||2008||2011||<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.foreignminister.gov.au/releases/2007/fa-s004_07.html|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20140317080927/http://foreignminister.gov.au/releases/2007/fa-s004_07.html|archivedate=17 March 2014|title=Diplomatic Appointment - Ambassador to Saudi Arabia|first=Stephen|last=Smith|publisher=Australian Government|date=21 December 2007}}</ref>
| Ian Biggs
| {{ref|A|A}}{{ref|B|B}}
| align=center| {{startdate|2005}}
| align=center| {{enddate|2008}}
| align=right | {{age in years|2005|2008}} years
| <ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.foreignminister.gov.au/releases/2004/fa140_04.html|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20140714121741/http://www.foreignminister.gov.au/releases/2004/fa140_04.html |archivedate=14 July 2014 |date=14 October 2004|title=Diplomatic Appointment: Ambassador to Saudi Arabia|first=Alexander|last=Downer|author-link=Alexander Downer|publisher=Australian Government}}</ref>
|-
|-
| align=center| {{nts|12}}
||Neil Hawkins||2011||+||<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://foreignminister.gov.au/releases/Pages/2011/kr_mr_110714a.aspx?ministerid=2|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20140714135248/http://foreignminister.gov.au/releases/Pages/2011/kr_mr_110714a.aspx?ministerid=2|archivedate=17 July 2014|title=Diplomatic Appointment - Saudi Arabia|first=Kevin|last=Rudd|author-link=Kevin Rudd|publisher=Australian Government|date=14 July 2011}}</ref>
| Kevin Magee
| {{ref|A|A}}{{ref|B|B}}{{ref|C|C}}
| align=center| {{startdate|2008}}
| align=center| {{enddate|2011}}
| align=right | {{age in years|2008|2011}} years
| <ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.foreignminister.gov.au/releases/2007/fa-s004_07.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140317080927/http://foreignminister.gov.au/releases/2007/fa-s004_07.html|archivedate=17 March 2014|title=Diplomatic Appointment - Ambassador to Saudi Arabia|first=Stephen|last=Smith|author-link=Stephen Smith (Australian politician)|publisher=Australian Government|date=21 December 2007}}</ref>
|-
| align=center| {{nts|13}}
| Neil Hawkins
| {{ref|A|A}}{{ref|B|B}}
| align=center| {{startdate|2011}}
| align=center| {{enddate|2015}}
| align=right | {{age in years|2011|2015}} years
| <ref>{{cite press release|url=http://foreignminister.gov.au/releases/Pages/2011/kr_mr_110714a.aspx?ministerid=2|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714135248/http://foreignminister.gov.au/releases/Pages/2011/kr_mr_110714a.aspx?ministerid=2|archivedate=14 July 2014 |title=Diplomatic Appointment - Saudi Arabia|first=Kevin|last=Rudd|author-link=Kevin Rudd|publisher=Australian Government|date=14 July 2011}}</ref>
|-
| align=center| {{nts|14}}
| Ralph King
| {{ref|A|A}}{{ref|B|B}}{{ref|C|C}}
| align=center| {{startdate|2015}}
| align=center| {{enddate|2018|05|25|df=y}}
| align=right | {{age in years|2015|2018}} years
| <ref>{{cite press release|url=http://foreignminister.gov.au/releases/Pages/2015/jb_mr_150316a.aspx|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150403032102/http://foreignminister.gov.au/releases/Pages/2015/jb_mr_150316a.aspx|archivedate=3 April 2015|title=Ambassador to Saudi Arabia|first=Julie|last=Bishop|author-link=Julie Bishop|publisher=Australian Government|date=16 March 2015}}</ref>
|-
| align=center| {{nts|15}}
| Ridwaan Jadwat
| {{ref|A|A}}{{ref|B|B}}{{ref|C|C}}
| align=center| {{startdate|2018|05|25|df=y}}
| align=center| {{enddate|2021}}
| align=right | {{age in years|2018|2021}} years
| <ref>{{cite press release|url=https://foreignminister.gov.au/releases/Pages/2018/jb_mr_180525.aspx?w=tb1CaGpkPX%2FlS0K%2Bg9ZKEg%3D%3D|title=Ambassador to Saudi Arabia|first=Julie|last=Bishop|publisher=Australian Government|date=25 May 2018|access-date=27 May 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190320125742/https://foreignminister.gov.au/releases/Pages/2018/jb_mr_180525.aspx?w=tb1CaGpkPX%2FlS0K%2Bg9ZKEg%3D%3D|archive-date=20 March 2019|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
| align=center| {{nts|16}}
| Mark Donovan
| {{ref|A|A}}{{ref|B|B}}{{ref|C|C}}
| align=center| {{startdate|2021|10|04|df=y}}
| align=center| ''incumbent''
| align=right | {{age in years and days|2021|10|04}}
| <ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-06-25 |title=Ambassador to Saudi Arabia |url=https://www.foreignminister.gov.au/minister/marise-payne/media-release/ambassador-saudi-arabia |access-date=2022-07-13 |website=Minister for Foreign Affairs}}</ref><ref>{{cite press release |url=https://www.spa.gov.sa/2292380 |title=Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques Receives Credentials of a Number of Ambassadors of Brotherly and Friendly Countries |work=Saudi Press Agency |publisher= |agency= |date=4 October 2021 |access-date=14 December 2022 |language=English }}</ref>
|}
|}

{{Expand list|date=March 2015}}
=== Notes ===
:{{note|A|A}}: Also served as [[Dual accreditation|non-resident]] ambassador of Australia to the [[Bahrain|Kingdom of Bahrain]], since 1996.
:{{note|B|B}}: Also served as non-resident ambassador of Australia to the [[Oman|Sultanate of Oman]], since 1996.
:{{note|C|C}}: Also served as non-resident ambassador of Australia to the [[Yemen|Republic of Yemen]], from 1998 to December 2007, and since March 2015.
:{{note|D|D}}: Also served as non-resident ambassador of Australia to the [[Kuwait|State of Kuwait]], from 1998 to December 2004.


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist|30em}}


{{Lists of heads of Australian diplomatic missions}}
[[Category:Ambassadors of Australia to Saudi Arabia| ]]
[[Category:Ambassadors of Australia to Saudi Arabia| ]]
[[Category:Lists of ambassadors of Australia|Saudi Arabia]]
[[Category:Lists of ambassadors of Australia|Saudi Arabia]]
[[Category:Lists of ambassadors to Saudi Arabia|Australia]]

Latest revision as of 13:45, 15 December 2022

Ambassador of Australia to
Saudi Arabia
Incumbent
Mark Donovan
since 4 October 2021 (2021-10-04)
Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade
StyleHis Excellency
Reports toMinister for Foreign Affairs
ResidenceRiyadh
NominatorPrime Minister of Australia
AppointerGovernor General of Australia
Inaugural holderIan Haig
Formation1974

The Ambassador of Australia to Saudi Arabia is an officer of the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade and the head of the Embassy of the Commonwealth of Australia to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The ambassador resides in Riyadh and also holds non-resident accreditation for Bahrain, Oman and Yemen. Australia appointed its first ambassador to Saudi Arabia in 1974.[1]

Initially the embassy was located in Jeddah, and it was moved in 1984 to Riyadh, to comply with a Saudi Government policy directive. The Jeddah post remained open, as a Consulate-General.[2]

The current ambassador, since October 2021, is Mark Donovan.

List of heads of mission

[edit]
Ordinal Officeholder Other offices Residency Term start date Term end date Time in office Notes
1 Ian Haig Jeddah, Saudi Arabia 1974 (1974) 1976 (1976) 1–2 years [1][3]
2 Donald Kingsmill 1976 (1976) 1979 (1979) 2–3 years [4]
3 Douglas Sturkey 1979 (1979) 1983 (1983) 3–4 years
4 Alan Brown 1983 (1983) 1984 (1984) 4–5 years [5]
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia 1984 (1984) 1988 (1988)
5 Alex McGoldrick 1988 (1988) 1991 (1991) 2–3 years [6]
6 Malcolm Leader 1991 (1991) 1993 (1993) 1–2 years [7][8]
7 Warwick Weemaes 1993 (1993) 1996 (1996) 2–3 years [9]
8 Philip Knight ABCD 1996 (1996) 1998 (1998) 1–2 years [10]
9 George Aitkin ABCD 1998 (1998) 2000 (2000) 1–2 years [11]
10 Bob Tyson ABCD 2000 (2000) 23 December 2004 (2004-12-23) 3–4 years [12]
11 Ian Biggs AB 2005 (2005) 2008 (2008) 2–3 years [13]
12 Kevin Magee ABC 2008 (2008) 2011 (2011) 2–3 years [14]
13 Neil Hawkins AB 2011 (2011) 2015 (2015) 3–4 years [15]
14 Ralph King ABC 2015 (2015) 25 May 2018 (2018-05-25) 2–3 years [16]
15 Ridwaan Jadwat ABC 25 May 2018 (2018-05-25) 2021 (2021) 2–3 years [17]
16 Mark Donovan ABC 4 October 2021 (2021-10-04) incumbent 2 years, 331 days [18][19]

Notes

[edit]
^A : Also served as non-resident ambassador of Australia to the Kingdom of Bahrain, since 1996.
^B : Also served as non-resident ambassador of Australia to the Sultanate of Oman, since 1996.
^C : Also served as non-resident ambassador of Australia to the Republic of Yemen, from 1998 to December 2007, and since March 2015.
^D : Also served as non-resident ambassador of Australia to the State of Kuwait, from 1998 to December 2004.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Ambassador". The Canberra Times. 9 February 1974. p. 1.
  2. ^ "X - Diplomatic and Consular Relations" (PDF), Australian Year Book of International Law: 457-458, 1987, archived (PDF) from the original on 17 June 2012, retrieved 4 February 2017
  3. ^ Debelle, Bruce (29 March 2014). "Youngest ambassador had a deep affinity for the world of Islam - and cricket". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media. Archived from the original on 5 March 2015.
  4. ^ "Ambassador named". The Canberra Times. 11 June 1976. p. 8.
  5. ^ "New Ambassador to Saudi Arabia". The Canberra Times. 12 November 1983. p. 3.
  6. ^ "Saudi Arabia ambassador announced". The Canberra Times. 9 January 1988. p. 3.
  7. ^ "New ambassador for Riyadh". The Canberra Times. 23 March 1991. p. 16.
  8. ^ Downer, Alexander (17 May 2000), Diplomatic Appointment: Ambassador to Denmark, Australian Government, archived from the original on 12 February 2014
  9. ^ "Ambassador named". The Canberra Times. 1 September 1993. p. 6.
  10. ^ Downer, Alexander (22 March 1996). "Diplomatic Appointment: Ambassador To Saudi Arabia" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 12 February 2014.
  11. ^ Downer, Alexander (23 January 1998). "Diplomatic Appointment: Ambassador to Saudi Arabia" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 12 February 2014.
  12. ^ Downer, Alexander (18 August 2000). "Diplomatic Appointment: Ambassador to Saudi Arabia" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 12 February 2014.
  13. ^ Downer, Alexander (14 October 2004). "Diplomatic Appointment: Ambassador to Saudi Arabia" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014.
  14. ^ Smith, Stephen (21 December 2007). "Diplomatic Appointment - Ambassador to Saudi Arabia" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 17 March 2014.
  15. ^ Rudd, Kevin (14 July 2011). "Diplomatic Appointment - Saudi Arabia" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014.
  16. ^ Bishop, Julie (16 March 2015). "Ambassador to Saudi Arabia" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 3 April 2015.
  17. ^ Bishop, Julie (25 May 2018). "Ambassador to Saudi Arabia" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 20 March 2019. Retrieved 27 May 2018.
  18. ^ "Ambassador to Saudi Arabia". Minister for Foreign Affairs. 25 June 2021. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  19. ^ "Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques Receives Credentials of a Number of Ambassadors of Brotherly and Friendly Countries". Saudi Press Agency (Press release). 4 October 2021. Retrieved 14 December 2022.