Jump to content

Uranopilite: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
AnmaFinotera (talk | contribs)
m Reverted edits by Fäkalienharald beim Onanieren! (talk) to last version by Gogo Dodo
Citation bot (talk | contribs)
Removed proxy/dead URL that duplicated identifier. | Use this bot. Report bugs. | Suggested by Corvus florensis | #UCB_webform 2250/3499
 
(27 intermediate revisions by 15 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Infobox mineral
[[File:Uranopilit mit Fluoreszenz1.jpg|thumb|Uranopilite with Fluorescence - Exposed in the Mineralogical Museum, Bonn, Germany]]
| name = Uranopilite
'''Uranopilite''' is a minor [[ore]] of [[uranium]] with the chemistry ([[uranium|U]][[oxygen|O]]<sub>2</sub>)<sub>6</sub>[[sulfur|S]]O<sub>4</sub>(O[[hydrogen|H]])<sub>6</sub>O<sub>2</sub>ˑ12[[water|H<sub>2</sub>O]] or, '''Hydrated Uranyl Sulfate Hydroxide'''.
| boxwidth =
| boxbgcolor =
| image = Uranopilit mit Fluoreszenz1.jpg
| imagesize = 260
| alt =
| caption = Uranopilite with Fluorescence - Exposed in the Mineralogical Museum, Bonn, Germany
| category = [[Sulfate minerals]]
| formula = (UO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>6</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>(OH)<sub>6</sub>O<sub>2</sub>·14H<sub>2</sub>O
| IMAsymbol = Up<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Warr|first=L.N.|date=2021|title=IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols|journal=Mineralogical Magazine|volume=85|issue=3|pages=291–320|doi=10.1180/mgm.2021.43|bibcode=2021MinM...85..291W|s2cid=235729616|doi-access=free}}</ref>
| molweight =
| strunz = 7.EA.05
| dana =
| system = [[Triclinic]]
| class = Pinacoidal ({{overline|1}}) <br/><small>(same [[H-M symbol]])</small>
| symmetry = ''P''{{overline|1}}
| unit cell =
| color =
| colour =
| habit =
| twinning =
| cleavage =
| fracture =
| tenacity =
| mohs =
| luster =
| streak =
| diaphaneity =
| gravity =
| density =
| polish =
| opticalprop =
| refractive =
| birefringence =
| pleochroism =
| 2V =
| dispersion =
| extinction =
| length fast/slow =
| fluorescence =
| absorption =
| melt =
| fusibility =
| diagnostic =
| solubility =
| impurities =
| alteration =
| other = [[Image:Radioactive.svg|25px]] [[Radioactive]]
| prop1 =
| prop1text =
| references = <ref>http://www.mindat.org/min-4108.html Mindat</ref><ref>https://www.mineralienatlas.de/lexikon/index.php/MineralData?mineral=Uranopilite Mineralienatlas</ref>
}}
'''Uranopilite''' is a minor [[ore]] of [[uranium]] with the chemistry ([[uranium|U]][[oxygen|O]]<sub>2</sub>)<sub>6</sub>[[sulfur|S]]O<sub>4</sub>(O[[hydrogen|H]])<sub>6</sub>O<sub>2</sub>·14[[water|H<sub>2</sub>O]] or, hydrated uranyl sulfate hydroxide.


As with many uranyl minerals, it is [[fluorescent]] and [[radioactive]]. It is straw yellow in normal light. Uranopilite fluoresces a bright green under [[ultraviolet light]]. Uranopilite contains clusters of six uranyl pentagonal bipyramids that share equatorial edges and vertices, with the clusters cross-linked to form chains by sharing vertices with sulfate tetrahedra. In uranopilite, the chains are linked directly by hydrogen bonds, as well as to interstitial H<sub>2</sub>O groups.
As with many uranyl minerals, it is [[fluorescent]] and [[radioactive]]. It is straw yellow in normal light. Uranopilite fluoresces a bright green under [[ultraviolet light]]. Uranopilite contains clusters of six uranyl pentagonal bipyramids that share equatorial edges and vertices, with the clusters cross-linked to form chains by sharing vertices with sulfate tetrahedra. In uranopilite, the chains are linked directly by hydrogen bonds, as well as to interstitial H<sub>2</sub>O groups.
Line 9: Line 61:


* [[Wheal Owles]], [[Cornwall]], [[England]]
* [[Wheal Owles]], [[Cornwall]], [[England]]
* [[San Juan County, Utah|San Juan County]], [[Utah]], [[USA]]
* [[San Juan County, Utah|San Juan County]], [[Utah]], [[US]]
* [[Northwest Territories]], [[Canada]]
* [[Northwest Territories]], [[Canada]]
* [[Bohemian]] region of [[Europe]]
* [[Bohemia]]n region of [[Europe]]


== See also ==
== See also ==
Line 18: Line 70:


== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
* [http://burgaz.mit.edu/PUBLICATIONS/PDF/pssc-30-1-2002.pdf Progress in Solid State Chemistry]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060903223841/http://burgaz.mit.edu/PUBLICATIONS/PDF/pssc-30-1-2002.pdf Progress in Solid State Chemistry]
* [http://un2sg4.unige.ch/athena/cgi-bin/minfich?s=METAURANOPILITE ATHENA MINERAL: Mineral Data]
* [http://un2sg4.unige.ch/athena/cgi-bin/minfich?s=METAURANOPILITE ATHENA MINERAL: Mineral Data]
{{Commonscat|Uranopilite}}
{{Commons category|Uranopilite}}


[[Category:Uranium minerals]]
[[Category:Uranium(VI) minerals]]
[[Category:Sulfate minerals]]
[[Category:Sulfate minerals]]
[[Category:Triclinic minerals]]
[[Category:Minerals in space group 2]]



[[it:Uranopilite]]
{{Sulfate-mineral-stub}}
[[nl:Uranopiliet]]

Latest revision as of 15:32, 20 February 2023

Uranopilite
Uranopilite with Fluorescence - Exposed in the Mineralogical Museum, Bonn, Germany
Allgemein
KategorieSulfate minerals
Formula
(repeating unit)
(UO2)6SO4(OH)6O2·14H2O
IMA symbolUp[1]
Strunz classification7.EA.05
Crystal systemTriclinic
Crystal classPinacoidal (1)
(same H-M symbol)
Space groupP1
Identification
Other characteristics Radioactive
References[2][3]

Uranopilite is a minor ore of uranium with the chemistry (UO2)6SO4(OH)6O2·14H2O or, hydrated uranyl sulfate hydroxide.

As with many uranyl minerals, it is fluorescent and radioactive. It is straw yellow in normal light. Uranopilite fluoresces a bright green under ultraviolet light. Uranopilite contains clusters of six uranyl pentagonal bipyramids that share equatorial edges and vertices, with the clusters cross-linked to form chains by sharing vertices with sulfate tetrahedra. In uranopilite, the chains are linked directly by hydrogen bonds, as well as to interstitial H2O groups.

Uranopilite is associated with other uranyl minerals such as zippeite and johannite and, like them, is usually found as an efflorescent crust in uranium mines.

Notable occurrences include:

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
  2. ^ http://www.mindat.org/min-4108.html Mindat
  3. ^ https://www.mineralienatlas.de/lexikon/index.php/MineralData?mineral=Uranopilite Mineralienatlas