Alfred Brauer: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|German-American mathematician}} |
{{short description|German-American mathematician}} |
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[[File:Alfred Brauer.jpg|thumb|Alfred Theodor Brauer]] |
[[File:Alfred Brauer.jpg|thumb|Alfred Theodor Brauer]] |
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'''Alfred Theodor Brauer''' ( |
'''Alfred Theodor Brauer''' (April 9, 1894 – December 23, 1985) was a German-American mathematician who did work in [[number theory]]. He was born in [[Charlottenburg]], and studied at the [[Humboldt University of Berlin|University of Berlin]]. As he served Germany in World War I, even being injured in the war, he was able to keep his position longer than many other Jewish academics who had been forced out after Hitler's rise to power.<ref name=Transcending>Bergmann, Birgit; Epple, Moritz; and Ungar, Ruti. [https://books.google.com/books?id=uaW-kAjPWKwC&pg=PA54&lpg=PA54&dq=%22alfred+brauer%22+jewish ''Transcending Tradition: Jewish Mathematicians in German Speaking Academic Culture''], p. 54. Springer, 2012. {{ISBN|3642224636}}. Accessed February 25, 2013. "Schur's disciple Alfred Brauer was the last Jewish mathematician who managed to complete his habilitation and become Privatdozent at the University of Berlin before the Nazi regime began."</ref> In 1935 he lost his position and in 1938 he tried to leave Germany, but was not able to until the following year. He initially worked in [[Northeastern United States|the Northeast]], but in 1942 he settled into a position at the [[University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill]]. A good deal of his works, and the Alfred T. Brauer library, would be linked to this university. He occasionally taught at [[Wake Forest University]] after he retired from Chapel Hill at 70.<ref>[http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Brauer_Alfred.html McTutor]</ref> He died in [[North Carolina]], aged 91. |
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He was the brother of the mathematician [[Richard Brauer]], who was the founder of [[modular representation theory]].<ref name=Transcending/> |
He was the brother of the mathematician [[Richard Brauer]], who was the founder of [[modular representation theory]].<ref name=Transcending/> |
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Latest revision as of 02:46, 9 June 2023
Alfred Theodor Brauer (April 9, 1894 – December 23, 1985) was a German-American mathematician who did work in number theory. He was born in Charlottenburg, and studied at the University of Berlin. As he served Germany in World War I, even being injured in the war, he was able to keep his position longer than many other Jewish academics who had been forced out after Hitler's rise to power.[1] In 1935 he lost his position and in 1938 he tried to leave Germany, but was not able to until the following year. He initially worked in the Northeast, but in 1942 he settled into a position at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. A good deal of his works, and the Alfred T. Brauer library, would be linked to this university. He occasionally taught at Wake Forest University after he retired from Chapel Hill at 70.[2] He died in North Carolina, aged 91.
He was the brother of the mathematician Richard Brauer, who was the founder of modular representation theory.[1]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b Bergmann, Birgit; Epple, Moritz; and Ungar, Ruti. Transcending Tradition: Jewish Mathematicians in German Speaking Academic Culture, p. 54. Springer, 2012. ISBN 3642224636. Accessed February 25, 2013. "Schur's disciple Alfred Brauer was the last Jewish mathematician who managed to complete his habilitation and become Privatdozent at the University of Berlin before the Nazi regime began."
- ^ McTutor
Further reading
[edit]- Carmichael, Richard D. (1986), "Alfred Brauer: Teacher, mathematician, and developer of libraries", Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society, 102 (3): 88–106
External links
[edit]
Kategorien:
- 20th-century German mathematicians
- 20th-century American mathematicians
- Number theorists
- Academic staff of the Humboldt University of Berlin
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill faculty
- Wake Forest University faculty
- Jewish American scientists
- Scientists from Berlin
- 1894 births
- 1985 deaths
- Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany to the United States
- German Jewish military personnel of World War I
- People from Charlottenburg
- People from the Province of Brandenburg
- 20th-century American Jews