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{{Year nav|794}}
{{Year nav|794}}
{{M1 year in topic}}
{{M1 year in topic}}
[[File:Briefliche Erwaehnung Frankfurt am Main.jpg|upright=1.35|thumb|Mention of the [[Council of Frankfurt]] (794)]]
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Year '''794''' ('''[[Roman numerals|DCCXCIV]]''') was a [[common year starting on Wednesday]] (link will display the full calendar) of the [[Julian calendar]]. The denomination 794 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the [[Anno Domini]] [[calendar era]] became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Year '''794''' ('''[[Roman numerals|DCCXCIV]]''') was a [[common year starting on Wednesday]] (link will display the full calendar) of the [[Julian calendar]], the 794th year of the [[Common Era]] (CE) and [[Anno Domini]] (AD) designations, the 794th year of the [[1st millennium]], the 94th year of the [[8th century]], and the 5th year of the [[790s]] decade. The denomination 794 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the [[Anno Domini]] [[calendar era]] became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.


== Events ==
== Events ==
<onlyinclude>
<onlyinclude>

=== By place ===
=== By place ===
==== Asia ====
* [[Kyoto]] becomes the Japanese capital, ending the [[Nara period]], and beginning the [[Heian period]].


==== Europe ====
==== Europe ====
* King [[Charlemagne]] abandons his [[Fossa Carolina|channel project]] (see [[793]]), and attacks the Saxon rebels from the north, supported by a second [[Franks|Frankish]] army under his son [[Charles the Younger]], which crosses the [[Rhine]] at [[Cologne]] from the west; threatened from two directions, the [[Saxons]] surrender near [[Paderborn]] ([[Westphalia]]).<ref>David Nicolle (2014). The Conquest of Saxony AD 782–785, p. 20. {{ISBN|978-1-78200-825-5}}</ref>
* [[Council of Frankfurt]]: oldest known mentioning of [[Frankfurt am Main|Frankfurt]].
* [[August 10]] – Queen [[Fastrada]], third wife of Charlemagne, dies in [[Frankfurt]] after 11 years of [[marriage]]. Charlemagne consoles himself with [[Luitgard (Frankish queen)|Luitgard]], an [[Alemanni|Alemannian]] noblewoman, whom he marries and moves into his new [[palace]] at [[Aachen]] ([[Germany]]). Luitgard shares Charlemagne's interest in the [[Liberal arts education|liberal arts]].
* [[Viking]]s sack the [[Monkwearmouth-Jarrow Abbey]].
* King [[Louis the Pious|Louis I]] (son of Charlemagne), age 16, marries [[Ermengarde of Hesbaye]]. She is a Frankish [[Nobility|noblewoman]] and the daughter of [[Ingerman of Hesbaye|Ingerman]], count of [[Hesbaye]] (modern [[Belgium]]).

==== Britain ====
* [[May 20]] – King [[Æthelberht II of East Anglia]] visits the royal [[Mercia]]n court at [[Sutton Walls Hill Fort|Sutton Walls]] ([[Herefordshire]]), with a view to marrying Princess [[Ælfthryth of Crowland|Ælfthryth]]. He is taken captive and [[Decapitation|beheaded]], on the orders of [[Offa of Mercia|King Offa]].
* [[Vikings]] sack the [[Monkwearmouth–Jarrow Abbey]] in [[Kingdom of Northumbria|Northumbria]] (the second monastery target in [[England]] of the Vikings, after the raids on [[Lindisfarne]] in [[793]]).

==== Asia ====
* [[Kyoto]] becomes the [[Capital of Japan|Japanese capital]], ending the [[Nara period]], and beginning the [[Heian period]]; a [[Golden Age]] of Japanese [[Culture of Japan|culture]] begins that will endure under the domination of the [[Fujiwara clan|Fujiwara]], [[Minamoto clan|Minamoto]], [[Tachibana clan (kuge)|Tachibana]] and [[Taira clan|Taira]] families, until [[1185]].<ref>[http://search.eb.com/eb/article-9039814 "Heian period"]. ''[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]''. Retrieved 2007-04-24.</ref>

=== By topic ===

==== Communication ====
* A [[Paper mill#Human and animal-powered mills|paper mill]] begins production at [[Baghdad]] during the [[Abbasid Caliphate|Abbasid]] era, as the [[Arab Muslims|Arabs]] spread the techniques developed by Chinese [[Papermaking|papermakers]].{{cn|date=May 2020}} Baghdad becomes a great seat of learning, with [[Christians|Christian]] and [[Jews|Jewish]] scholars as well as Muslims, while [[Europe]] remains largely unlettered. The Arabs will become the world's most proficient papermakers.

==== Religion ====
* [[Council of Frankfurt]]: King [[Charlemagne]] calls for a church meeting of the Frankish [[realm]]. Bishops and priests from [[Francia]], [[Aquitaine]], [[Italy]], and [[Provence]] are gathered in ''Franconofurd'' (modern-day [[Frankfurt|Frankfurt am Main]]).
</onlyinclude>
</onlyinclude>

== Births ==
== Births ==
* [[Arnulf of Sens]], Frankish [[Nobility|nobleman]] (or [[793]])
*
* [[Du Cong]], chancellor of the [[Tang dynasty|Tang Dynasty]]


== Deaths ==
== Deaths ==
* [[May 20]] – [[Æthelberht II of East Anglia|Æthelberht II]], king of [[Kingdom of East Anglia|East Anglia]]
*
* [[August 10]] – [[Fastrada]], Frankish queen consort (b. [[765]])
* [[Saint Solus|Solus]], Anglo-Saxon [[missionary]] and saint (approximate date)


== References ==
== References ==
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[[id:794]]
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[[zh:794年]]

Revision as of 03:07, 27 June 2023

Millennium: 1st millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
794 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar794
DCCXCIV
Ab urbe condita1547
Armenian calendar243
ԹՎ ՄԽԳ
Assyrian calendar5544
Balinese saka calendar715–716
Bengali calendar201
Berber calendar1744
Buddhist calendar1338
Burmese calendar156
Byzantine calendar6302–6303
Chinese calendar癸酉年 (Water Rooster)
3491 or 3284
    — to —
甲戌年 (Wood Dog)
3492 or 3285
Coptic calendar510–511
Discordian calendar1960
Ethiopian calendar786–787
Hebrew calendar4554–4555
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat850–851
 - Shaka Samvat715–716
 - Kali Yuga3894–3895
Holocene calendar10794
Iranian calendar172–173
Islamic calendar177–178
Japanese calendarEnryaku 13
(延暦13年)
Javanese calendar689–690
Julian calendar794
DCCXCIV
Korean calendar3127
Minguo calendar1118 before ROC
民前1118年
Nanakshahi calendar−674
Seleucid era1105/1106 AG
Thai solar calendar1336–1337
Tibetan calendar阴水鸡年
(female Water-Rooster)
920 or 539 or −233
    — to —
阳木狗年
(male Wood-Dog)
921 or 540 or −232
Mention of the Council of Frankfurt (794)

Year 794 (DCCXCIV) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar, the 794th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 794th year of the 1st millennium, the 94th year of the 8th century, and the 5th year of the 790s decade. The denomination 794 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events

By place

Europa

Britain

Asia

By topic

Communication

Religion


Births

Deaths

References

  1. ^ David Nicolle (2014). The Conquest of Saxony AD 782–785, p. 20. ISBN 978-1-78200-825-5
  2. ^ "Heian period". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 2007-04-24.