Drewes's worm snake: Difference between revisions
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| status = DD |
| status = DD |
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| status_system = IUCN3.1 |
| status_system = IUCN3.1 |
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| status_ref = <ref>[[species:Stephen Spawls|Spawls S]], [[species:Patrick Kenyatta Malonza|Malonza P]] ( |
| status_ref = <ref name=iucn>[[species:Stephen Spawls|Spawls S]], [[species:Patrick Kenyatta Malonza|Malonza P]] (2022). "''Epacrophis drewsi'' (amended version of 2014 assessment)". The [[IUCN]] Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T21584199A21584205. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T21584199A21584205.en. Downloaded on 28 July 2018.</ref> |
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| genus = Epacrophis |
| genus = Epacrophis |
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| species = drewesi |
| species = drewesi |
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'''Drewes's worm snake''' (''Epacrophis drewesi |
'''Drewes's worm snake''' ('''''Epacrophis drewesi''''') is a [[species]] of [[snake]] in the [[Family (biology)|family]] [[Leptotyphlopidae]].<ref name="McD99">[[:fr:Roy Wallace McDiarmid|McDiarmid RW]], [[Jonathan A. Campbell|Campbell JA]], [[species:T'Shaka A. Touré|Touré TA]] (1999). ''Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1''. Washington, District of Columbia: Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. {{ISBN|1-893777-00-6}} (series). {{ISBN|1-893777-01-4}} (volume).</ref><ref name="ITIS">{{ITIS|id=174335|taxon=''Leptotyphlops ''|accessdate=29 August 2007}}</ref> The species is native to [[East Africa]]. |
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==Etymology== |
==Etymology== |
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The [[Specific name (zoology)|specific name]], ''drewesi'', is in honor of [[Americans|American]] [[Herpetology|herpetologist]] Robert Clifton Drewes.<ref>[[species:Bo Beolens|Beolens, Bo]]; [[species:Michael Watkins|Watkins, Michael]]; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. {{ISBN|978-1-4214-0135-5}}. (''Leptotyphlops drewesi'', p. 75).</ref> |
The [[Specific name (zoology)|specific name]], ''drewesi'', is in honor of [[Americans|American]] [[Herpetology|herpetologist]] [[species:Robert C. Drewes|Robert Clifton Drewes]].<ref>[[species:Bo Beolens|Beolens, Bo]]; [[species:Michael Watkins|Watkins, Michael]]; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. {{ISBN|978-1-4214-0135-5}}. (''Leptotyphlops drewesi'', p. 75).</ref> |
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==Geographic range== |
==Geographic range== |
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''E. drewesi'' is [[Endemism|endemic]] to [[Kenya]].<ref name=RDB/> |
''E. drewesi'' is [[Endemism|endemic]] to [[Kenya]].<ref name=RDB/> |
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==Habitat== |
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The preferred natural [[habitat]] of ''E. drewesi'' is [[shrubland]], at an altitude of {{cvt|1,300|m|ft}}.<ref name=iucn/> |
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==Behavior== |
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''E. drewesi'' is [[Nocturnality|nocturnal]] and [[fossorial]].<ref name=iucn/> |
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==Reproduction== |
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''E. drewesi'' is [[Oviparity|oviparous]].<ref name=RDB/> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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==Further reading== |
==Further reading== |
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*[[Solny |
*[[species:Solny A. Adalsteinsson|Adalsteinsson SA]], [[William Roy Branch|Branch WR]], [[species:Sébastien Trape|Trape S]], [[species:Laurie J. Vitt|Vitt LJ]], [[:fr:Stephen Blair Hedges|Hedges SB]] (2009). "Molecular phylogeny, classification, and biogeography of snakes of the Family Leptotyphlopidae (Reptilia, Squamata)". ''Zootaxa'' '''2244''': 1-50. (''Epacrophis drewesi'', new combination). |
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*[[species:Stephen Spawls|Spawls S]], [[species:Kim Monroe Howell|Howell K]], [[species:Harald Hinkel|Hinkel H]], [[species:Michele Menegon|Menegon M]] (2018). ''Field Guide to East African Reptiles, Second Edition''. London: Bloomsbury Natural History. 624 pp. {{ISBN|978-1472935618}}. (''Epacrophis drewesi'', p. 365). |
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*[[Van Wallach|Wallach V]] (1996). "''Leptotyphlops drewesi'' n. sp., a worm snake from central Kenya (Serpentes: Leptotyphlopidae)". ''Journal of African Zoology'' '''110''' (6): 425–431. |
*[[Van Wallach|Wallach V]] (1996). "''Leptotyphlops drewesi'' n. sp., a worm snake from central Kenya (Serpentes: Leptotyphlopidae)". ''Journal of African Zoology'' '''110''' (6): 425–431. (''Leptotyphlops drewesi'', new species). |
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q3004503}} |
{{Taxonbar|from=Q3004503}} |
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[[Category:Endemic fauna of Kenya]] |
[[Category:Endemic fauna of Kenya]] |
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[[Category:Reptiles described in 1996]] |
[[Category:Reptiles described in 1996]] |
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[[Category:Taxa named by Van Wallach]] |
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[[Category:Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN]] <!-- Epacrophis drewesi --> |
[[Category:Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN]] <!-- Epacrophis drewesi --> |
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Latest revision as of 23:27, 26 July 2023
Drewes's worm snake | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Suborder: | Serpentes |
Family: | Leptotyphlopidae |
Genus: | Epacrophis |
Species: | E. drewesi
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Binomial name | |
Epacrophis drewesi Wallach, 1996
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Synonyms[2] | |
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Drewes's worm snake (Epacrophis drewesi) is a species of snake in the family Leptotyphlopidae.[3][4] The species is native to East Africa.
Etymology
[edit]The specific name, drewesi, is in honor of American herpetologist Robert Clifton Drewes.[5]
Geographic range
[edit]E. drewesi is endemic to Kenya.[2]
Habitat
[edit]The preferred natural habitat of E. drewesi is shrubland, at an altitude of 1,300 m (4,300 ft).[1]
Behavior
[edit]E. drewesi is nocturnal and fossorial.[1]
Reproduction
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c Spawls S, Malonza P (2022). "Epacrophis drewsi (amended version of 2014 assessment)". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T21584199A21584205. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T21584199A21584205.en. Downloaded on 28 July 2018.
- ^ a b c Species Epacrophis drewesi at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
- ^ McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré TA (1999). Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Washington, District of Columbia: Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
- ^ "Leptotyphlops ". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 29 August 2007.
- ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Leptotyphlops drewesi, p. 75).
Further reading
[edit]- Adalsteinsson SA, Branch WR, Trape S, Vitt LJ, Hedges SB (2009). "Molecular phylogeny, classification, and biogeography of snakes of the Family Leptotyphlopidae (Reptilia, Squamata)". Zootaxa 2244: 1-50. (Epacrophis drewesi, new combination).
- Spawls S, Howell K, Hinkel H, Menegon M (2018). Field Guide to East African Reptiles, Second Edition. London: Bloomsbury Natural History. 624 pp. ISBN 978-1472935618. (Epacrophis drewesi, p. 365).
- Wallach V (1996). "Leptotyphlops drewesi n. sp., a worm snake from central Kenya (Serpentes: Leptotyphlopidae)". Journal of African Zoology 110 (6): 425–431. (Leptotyphlops drewesi, new species).