Arses (bird): Difference between revisions

Arses
	Frill-necked monarch, Arses lorealis
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Aves
Order:	Passeriformes
Family:	Monarchidae
Genus:	Arses; Lesson, 1831
Type species
	Muscicapa telescophthalmus; Lesson & Garnot, 1827
Species
	see text

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Arses is a genus of monarch flycatchers in the family Monarchidae. The genus is restricted to forest and second growth on the island of New Guinea, a few surrounding islands and northern Queensland, Australia. The genus is separated by their frilled necks, fleshy blue eye wattles and delicate pendent nests. They also have a distinctive foraging technique, hopping up tree trunks in a spiral fashion.

Taxonomy

The genus Arses was introduced by the French naturalist René Lesson in 1831.^[2] The type species was subsequently designated as the frilled monarch (Arses telescopthalmus) by English zoologist George Robert Gray in 1840.^[3] The genus name is from the Persian king Arses who ruled from 338 until 336 BC.^[4]

The genus contains four species:^[5]

Common Name	Scientific name	Distribution
Ochre-collared monarch	Arses insularis	northern New Guinea.
Frilled monarch	Arses telescopthalmus	New Guinea
Frill-necked monarch	Arses lorealis	northern Cape York Peninsula in Australia.
Pied monarch	Arses kaupi	Queensland in Australia.

References

^ "Monarchidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-16.
^ Lesson, René (1831). Traité d'Ornithologie, ou Tableau Méthodique (in French). Paris: F.G. Levrault. p. 387.
^ Gray, George Robert (1840). A List of the Genera of Birds : with an Indication of the Typical Species of Each Genus. London: R. and J.E. Taylor. p. 31.
^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 56. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2019). "Monarchs". World Bird List Version 9.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 29 October 2019.

Clement, P (2006) Family Monarchidae (Monarch-flycatchers); in del Hoyo J, Elliott A & Christie D eds. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Vol 11 Old World Flycatchers to Old World Warblers. Lynx Edicions, Barecelona. ISBN 978-84-96553-06-4

This Monarchidae-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[HM4-1] "Monarchidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-16.

[2] Lesson, René (1831). Traité d'Ornithologie, ou Tableau Méthodique (in French). Paris: F.G. Levrault. p. 387.

[3] Gray, George Robert (1840). A List of the Genera of Birds : with an Indication of the Typical Species of Each Genus. London: R. and J.E. Taylor. p. 31.

[4] Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 56. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.

[ioc-5] Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2019). "Monarchs". World Bird List Version 9.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 29 October 2019.

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@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Short description|Genus of birds}}
-{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Arses'' (genus)}}
+{{Automatic taxobox
-{{Taxobox
-| name = ''Arses''
 | image =Frill-necked_Monarch_(Arses_lorealis)_close-up.jpg
-| image_caption = [[Frill-necked Monarch]], ''Arses insularis''
+| image_caption = [[Frill-necked monarch]], ''Arses lorealis''
-| regnum = [[Animalia]]
+| taxon = Arses
+| authority = [[René Primevère Lesson|Lesson]], 1831
-| phylum = [[Chordata]]
+| type_species = ''[[Frilled monarch|Muscicapa telescophthalmus]]''<ref name=HM4>{{cite web |url= https://www.aviansystematics.org/4th-edition-checklist?viewfamilies=150 |title= Monarchidae |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website= aviansystematics.org |publisher= The Trust for Avian Systematics |access-date= 2023-07-16}}</ref>
-| classis = [[Bird|Aves]]
+| type_species_authority = Lesson & Garnot, 1827
-| ordo = [[Passeriformes]]
-| familia = [[monarch flycatcher|Monarchidae]]
-| genus = '''''Arses'''''
-| genus_authority = [[René Primevère Lesson|Lesson]], 1831
 | subdivision_ranks = Species
 | subdivision =
@@ Line 16: / Line 12: @@
 }}
-'''''Arses''''' is a [[genus]] of [[monarch flycatchers]] in the family [[Monarchidae]]. The genus is restricted to forest and [[second growth]] on the island of [[New Guinea]], a few surrounding islands and northern [[Queensland]].  The genus is separated by their frilled necks, fleshy blue eye wattles and delicate pendent nests. They also have a distinctive foraging technique, hopping up tree trunks in a spiral fashion.
+'''''Arses''''' is a [[genus]] of [[monarch flycatchers]] in the family [[Monarchidae]]. The genus is restricted to forest and [[secondary forest|second growth]] on the island of [[New Guinea]], a few surrounding islands and northern [[Queensland]], Australia. The genus is separated by their frilled necks, fleshy blue eye wattles and delicate pendent nests. They also have a distinctive foraging technique, hopping up tree trunks in a spiral fashion.
 ==Taxonomy==
+The genus ''Arses'' was introduced by the French naturalist [[René Lesson]] in 1831.<ref>{{ cite book | last=Lesson | first=René  | author-link=René Lesson | year=1831 | title=Traité d'Ornithologie, ou Tableau Méthodique | language=fr | place=Paris | publisher=F.G. Levrault | page=387 | url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/35997371 }}</ref> The [[type species]] was subsequently designated as the [[frilled monarch]] (''Arses telescopthalmus'') by English zoologist [[George Robert Gray]] in 1840.<ref>{{ cite book | last=Gray | first=George Robert | author-link=George Robert Gray | year=1840 | title=A List of the Genera of Birds : with an Indication of the Typical Species of Each Genus | place=London | publisher=R. and J.E. Taylor | page=31 | url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13668925 }}</ref> The genus name is from the Persian king [[Arses of Persia|Arses]] who ruled from 338 until 336&nbsp;BC.<ref>{{cite book | last=Jobling | first=James A. | year=2010| title=The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names | url=https://archive.org/details/helmdictionarysc00jobl_997 | url-access=limited | publisher=Christopher Helm | location=London | isbn=978-1-4081-2501-4 | page=[https://archive.org/details/helmdictionarysc00jobl_997/page/n56 56] }}</ref>
-The species ''Arses telescopthalmus'' has historically include some or all of the remaining members of this genus as [[subspecies]], but as here defined it is restricted to New Guinea and adjacent smaller islands.
+The genus contains four species:<ref name=ioc>{{cite web| editor1-last=Gill | editor1-first=Frank | editor1-link=Frank Gill (ornithologist) | editor2-last=Donsker | editor2-first=David | year=2019 | title=Monarchs | work=World Bird List Version 9.2 | url=https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/monarchs/ | publisher=International Ornithologists' Union | access-date=29 October 2019 }}</ref>
-*[[Frilled Monarch]], ''Arses telescopthalmus''
+{| class="wikitable"
-*[[Ochre-collared Monarch]], ''Arses insularis''
+|-
-*[[Frill-necked Monarch]], ''Arses lorealis''
+! Image !! Common Name !! Scientific name !! Distribution
-*[[Pied Monarch]], ''Arses kaupi''
+|-
+| ||[[Ochre-collared monarch]] ||''Arses insularis''||northern New Guinea.
+|-
+| ||[[Frilled monarch]] ||''Arses telescopthalmus''||New Guinea
+|-
+|[[File:Frill-necked monarch iron08.JPG|120px]]||[[Frill-necked monarch]] ||''Arses lorealis''||northern Cape York Peninsula in Australia.
+|-
+|[[File:Arses kaupi -Australia-8.jpg|120px]]||[[Pied monarch]] ||''Arses kaupi''||Queensland in Australia.
+|-
+|}
 ==References==
+{{Reflist}}
-*  Clement, P (2006) Family Monarchidae (Monarch-flycatchers); in del Hoyo J, Elliott A & Christie D eds. ''Handbook of the Birds of the World.'' Vol 11 Old World Flycatchers to Old World Warblers. Lynx Edicions, Barecelona. ISBN 978-84-96553-06-4
+*  Clement, P (2006) Family Monarchidae (Monarch-flycatchers); in del Hoyo J, Elliott A & Christie D eds. ''Handbook of the Birds of the World.'' Vol 11 Old World Flycatchers to Old World Warblers. Lynx Edicions, Barecelona. {{ISBN|978-84-96553-06-4}}
+{{Monarchidae|2}}
-{{DEFAULTSORT:Arses (Genus)}}
+{{Taxonbar|from=Q777962}}
-[[Category:Arses (genus)| ]]
+[[Category:Arses (bird)| ]]
+[[Category:Bird genera]]
+[[Category:Taxa named by René Lesson]]
 {{Monarchidae-stub}}