CNRS Gold Medal: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|French scientific research award}} |
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{{primary|date=January 2015}} |
{{primary|date=January 2015}} |
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The '''CNRS |
The '''CNRS Gold Medal''' is the highest scientific research award in France. It is presented annually by the [[French National Centre for Scientific Research]] (CNRS) and was first awarded in 1954. Moreover, the '''[[CNRS Silver Medal]]''' is given to researchers for originality, quality, and importance, while the '''CNRS Bronze Medal''' recognizes initial fruitful results.{{efn|The CNRS web pages list gold medal winners since 1954, but silver and bronze medal winners only since 2000. However, bestowals for the latter are reported as early as 1958 and 1969, e.g. to [[Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat]] and [[Évariste Sanchez-Palencia]], respectively.}} |
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==Gold medal recipients== |
==Gold medal recipients== |
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{{div col}} |
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* 2019 [[Thomas Ebbesen]] - Physics<ref>{{cite web |
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* 1954 [[Émile Borel]] – Mathematics |
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| url=https://www.cnrs.fr/en/thomas-ebbesen-physical-chemist-awarded-cnrs-gold-medal-2019 |
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* 1955 [[Louis de Broglie]] – Physics |
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| title=Thomas Ebbesen, physical chemist, awarded the CNRS Gold Medal for 2019 |
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* 1956 [[Jacques Hadamard]] – Mathematics |
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| date=2019-07-09 |
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* 1957 [[Gaston Dupouy]] – Physics |
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| publisher=[[CNRS]] |
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* 1958 [[Gaston Ramon]] – Immunology |
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| accessdate=2019-09-28}}</ref> |
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* 1959 [[André Danjon]] – Astrophysics |
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* 2018 [[Barbara Cassin]] - Philosophy |
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* 1960 [[Raoul Blanchard]] – Geography |
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* 2017 [[Alain Brillet]] - Physics, and [[Thibault Damour]] - Physics <ref>{{cite web |
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* 1961 [[Pol Bouin]] – Physiology |
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| url=https://www.cnrs.fr/en/two-cnrs-2017-gold-medals-awarded-physicists-alain-brillet-and-thibault-damour |
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* 1962 [[Marcel Delépine]] – Chemistry |
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| title=Two CNRS 2017 Gold Medals awarded to physicists Alain Brillet and Thibault Damour |
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* 1963 [[Robert Courrier]] – Biology |
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| date=2017-09-27 |
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* 1964 [[Alfred Kastler]] – Physics |
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| publisher=[[CNRS]] |
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* 1965 [[Louis Néel]] – Physics |
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| accessdate=2019-08-18}}</ref> |
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* |
* 1966 [[Paul Pascal]] – Chemistry |
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* 1967 [[Claude Lévi-Strauss]] – Ethnology |
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* 2015 [[Éric Karsenti]] - Biology <ref>{{cite web |
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* 1968 [[Boris Ephrussi]] – Genetics |
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| url=https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www2.cnrs.fr/en/2625.htm |
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* 1969 [[Georges Chaudron]] – Chemistry |
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| title=Biologist Eric Karsenti is awarded the 2015 CNRS Gold Medal |
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* 1970 [[Jacques Friedel]] – Physics |
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| date=2015-09-23 |
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* 1971 [[Bernard Halpern]] – Immunology |
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| publisher=CNRS |
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* 1972 [[Jacques Oudin]] – Immunology |
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| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180526222226/http://www2.cnrs.fr/en/2625.htm |
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* 1973 [[André Leroi-Gourhan]] – Ethnology |
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| archivedate=2018-05-26 |
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* 1974 [[Edgar Lederer]] – Biochemistry |
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| url-status=dead |
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* 1975 [[Raimond Castaing|Raymond Castaing]] – Physics, and [[Christiane Desroches Noblecourt]] – Egyptology |
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| accessdate=2019-08-18}}</ref> |
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* 1976 [[Henri Cartan]] – Mathematics |
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* 2014 [[Gérard Berry]] - Computer-Sciences <ref>{{cite web |
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* 1977 [[Charles Fehrenbach (astronomer)|Charles Fehrenbach]] – Astronomy |
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| url=https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/articles/gerard-berry-medaille-dor-2014-du-cnrs |
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* 1978 [[Maurice Allais]] – Economics, and [[Pierre Jacquinot]] – Physics |
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| title=Gérard Berry, médaille d’or 2014 du CNRS |
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* 1979 [[Pierre Chambon]] – Biology |
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| date=2014-09-24 |
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* 1980 [[Pierre-Gilles De Gennes]] – Physics |
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| publisher=CNRS |
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* 1981 [[Jean-Marie Lehn]] – Chemistry, and [[Roland Martin (archaeologist)|Roland Martin]] – Archaeology |
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| language=fr |
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* 1982 [[Pierre Joliot]] – Biochemistry |
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| accessdate=2019-08-18}}</ref> |
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* 1983 [[Evry Schatzman]] – Astrophysics |
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* 2013 [[Margaret Buckingham]] - Developmental Biology |
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* 1984 [[Jean Brossel]] – Physics, and [[Jean-Pierre Vernant]] – History |
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* 2012 [[Philippe Descola]] - Anthropology |
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* 1985 [[Piotr Slonimski]] – Genetics |
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* 2011 [[Jules A. Hoffmann]] - Biology |
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* 1986 [[Nicole Le Douarin]] – Embryology |
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* 2010 [[Gérard Férey]] - Chemistry |
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* 1987 [[Georges Canguilhem]] – Philosophy, and [[Jean-Pierre Serre]] – Mathematics |
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* 2009 [[Serge Haroche]] - Physics |
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* 1988 [[Philippe Nozieres]] – Physics |
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* 2008 [[Jean Weissenbach]] - Genetics |
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* |
* 1989 [[Michel Jouvet]] – Biology |
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* 1990 [[Marc Julia]] – Chemistry |
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* 2006 [[Jacques Stern]] - Computer-Sciences |
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* |
* 1991 [[Jacques Le Goff]] – History |
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* 1992 [[Jean-Pierre Changeux]] – Neurobiology |
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* 2004 [[Alain Connes]] - Mathematics |
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* 1993 [[Pierre Bourdieu]] – Sociology |
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* 2003 [[Albert Fert]] - Physics |
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* 1994 [[Claude Allègre]] – Geophysics |
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* 2002 [[Claude Lorius]] - Climatology, and [[Jean Jouzel]] - Climatology |
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* 1995 [[Claude Hagège]] – Linguistics |
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* 2001 [[Maurice Godelier]] - Anthropology |
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* 1996 [[Claude Cohen-Tannoudji]] – Physics |
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* 2000 [[Michel Lazdunski]] - Biochemistry |
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* |
* 1997 [[Jean Rouxel]] – Chemistry |
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* |
* 1998 [[Pierre Potier]] – Chemistry |
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* |
* 1999 [[Jean-Claude Risset]] – Computer-Music |
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* 2000 [[Michel Lazdunski]] – Biochemistry |
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* 1996 [[Claude Cohen-Tannoudji]] - Physics |
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* 2001 [[Maurice Godelier]] – Anthropology |
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* 1995 [[Claude Hagège]] - Linguistics |
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* 2002 [[Claude Lorius]] – Climatology, and [[Jean Jouzel]] – Climatology |
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* 1994 [[Claude Allègre]] - Geophysics |
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* 2003 [[Albert Fert]] – Physics |
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* 1993 [[Pierre Bourdieu]] - Sociology |
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* 2004 [[Alain Connes]] – Mathematics |
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* 1992 [[Jean-Pierre Changeux]] - Neurobiology |
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* 2005 [[Alain Aspect]] – Physics |
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* 1991 [[Jacques Le Goff]] - History |
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* 2006 [[Jacques Stern]] – Computer-Sciences |
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* 1990 [[Marc Julia]] - Chemistry |
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* |
* 2007 [[Jean Tirole]] – Economics |
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* 2008 [[Jean Weissenbach]] – Genetics |
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* 1988 [[Philippe Nozieres]] - Physics |
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* 2009 [[Serge Haroche]] – Physics |
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* 1987 [[Georges Canguilhem]] - Philosophy, and [[Jean-Pierre Serre]] - Mathematics |
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* 2010 [[Gérard Férey]] – Chemistry |
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* 1986 [[Nicole Le Douarin]] - Embryology |
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* 2011 [[Jules A. Hoffmann]] – Biology |
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* 1985 [[Piotr Slonimski]] - Genetics |
|||
* 2012 [[Philippe Descola]] – Anthropology |
|||
* 1984 [[Jean Brossel]] - Physics, and [[Jean-Pierre Vernant]] - History |
|||
* 2013 [[Margaret Buckingham]] – Developmental Biology |
|||
* 1983 [[Evry Schatzman]] - Astrophysics |
|||
* 2014 [[Gérard Berry]] – Computer-Sciences <ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-09-24 |title=Gérard Berry, médaille d’or 2014 du CNRS |url=https://lejournal.cnrs.fr/articles/gerard-berry-medaille-dor-2014-du-cnrs |publisher=CNRS |language=fr |accessdate=2019-08-18}}</ref> |
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* 1982 [[Pierre Joliot]] - Biochemistry |
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* 2015 [[Éric Karsenti]] – Biology <ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-09-23 |title=Biologist Eric Karsenti is awarded the 2015 CNRS Gold Medal |url=http://www2.cnrs.fr/en/2625.htm |url-status=dead |publisher=CNRS |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180526222226/http://www2.cnrs.fr/en/2625.htm |archivedate=2018-05-26 |accessdate=2019-08-18}}{{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www2.cnrs.fr/en/2625.htm |date=* }}</ref> |
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* 1981 [[Jean-Marie Lehn]] - Chemistry, and [[Roland Martin (archaeologist)|Roland Martin]] - Archaeology |
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* 2016 [[Claire Voisin]] – Mathematics |
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* 1980 [[Pierre-Gilles De Gennes]] - Physics |
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* 2017 [[Alain Brillet]] – Physics, and [[Thibault Damour]] – Physics <ref>{{Cite web |date=2017-09-27 |title=Two CNRS 2017 Gold Medals awarded to physicists Alain Brillet and Thibault Damour |url=https://www.cnrs.fr/en/two-cnrs-2017-gold-medals-awarded-physicists-alain-brillet-and-thibault-damour |publisher=[[CNRS]] |accessdate=2019-08-18}}</ref> |
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* 1979 [[Pierre Chambon]] - Biology |
|||
* 2018 [[Barbara Cassin]] – Philosophy |
|||
* 1978 [[Maurice Allais]] - Economics, and [[Pierre Jacquinot]] - Physics |
|||
* 2019 [[Thomas Ebbesen]] – Physical chemistry<ref>{{Cite web |date=2019-07-09 |title=Thomas Ebbesen, physical chemist, awarded the CNRS Gold Medal for 2019 |url=https://www.cnrs.fr/en/thomas-ebbesen-physical-chemist-awarded-cnrs-gold-medal-2019 |publisher=[[CNRS]] |accessdate=2019-09-28}}</ref> |
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* 1977 [[Charles Fehrenbach (astronomer)|Charles Fehrenbach]] - Astronomy |
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* 2020 [[Françoise Combes]] – Astrophysics<ref>{{Cite web |title=The astrophysicist Françoise Combes receives the CNRS 2020 Gold Medal |url=https://news.cnrs.fr/articles/the-astrophysicist-francoise-combes-receives-the-cnrs-2020-gold-medal |access-date=2020-09-10 |website=CNRS News |language=en}}</ref> |
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* 1976 [[Henri Cartan]] - Mathematics |
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* 2021 [[Jean Dalibard]] – Physics<ref>{{Cite web |title=The astrophysicist Françoise Combes receives the CNRS 2020 Gold Medal |url=https://www.cnrs.fr/en/physicist-jean-dalibard-awarded-2021-cnrs-gold-medal |access-date=2021-12-11 |website=CNRS News |language=en}}</ref> |
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* 1975 [[Raymond Castaing]] - Physics, and [[Christiane Desroches Noblecourt]] - Egyptology |
|||
* 2022 [[Jean-Marie Tarascon]] – Chemistry |
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* 1974 [[Edgar Lederer]] - Biochemistry |
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* 2023 [[Sandra Lavorel]] – Ecology<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-09-21 |title=Sandra Lavorel {{!}} CNRS |url=https://www.cnrs.fr/fr/personne/sandra-lavorel-0 |access-date=2023-10-19 |website=www.cnrs.fr |language=fr}}</ref> |
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* 1973 [[André Leroi-Gourhan]] - Ethnology |
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{{div col end}} |
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* 1972 [[Jacques Oudin]] - Immunology |
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* 1971 [[Bernard Halpern]] - Immunology |
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==Notes== |
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* 1970 [[Jacques Friedel]] - Physics |
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{{notelist}} |
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* 1969 [[Georges Chaudron]] - Chemistry |
|||
* 1968 [[Boris Ephrussi]] - Genetics |
|||
* 1967 [[Claude Lévi-Strauss]] - Ethnology |
|||
* 1966 [[Paul Pascal]] - Chemistry |
|||
* 1965 [[Louis Néel]] - Physics |
|||
* 1964 [[Alfred Kastler]] - Physics |
|||
* 1963 [[Robert Courrier]] - Biology |
|||
* 1962 [[Marcel Delépine]] - Chemistry |
|||
* 1961 [[Pol Bouin]] - Physiology |
|||
* 1960 [[Raoul Blanchard]] - Geography |
|||
* 1959 [[André Danjon]] - Astrophysics |
|||
* 1958 [[Gaston Ramon]] - Immunology |
|||
* 1957 [[Gaston Dupouy]] - Physics |
|||
* 1956 [[Jacques Hadamard]] - Mathematics |
|||
* 1955 [[Louis de Broglie]] - Physics |
|||
* 1954 [[Émile Borel]] - Mathematics |
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==References== |
==References== |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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* {{Commonscatinline}} |
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* {{Official Website|https://www.cnrs.fr/en/node/1968}} |
* {{Official Website|https://www.cnrs.fr/en/node/1968}} |
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[[Category:Awards established in 1954]] |
[[Category:Awards established in 1954]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:French National Centre for Scientific Research awards]] |
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[[Category:1954 establishments in France]] |
Latest revision as of 14:30, 19 October 2023
The CNRS Gold Medal is the highest scientific research award in France. It is presented annually by the French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) and was first awarded in 1954. Moreover, the CNRS Silver Medal is given to researchers for originality, quality, and importance, while the CNRS Bronze Medal recognizes initial fruitful results.[a]
Gold medal recipients
[edit]- 1954 Émile Borel – Mathematics
- 1955 Louis de Broglie – Physics
- 1956 Jacques Hadamard – Mathematics
- 1957 Gaston Dupouy – Physics
- 1958 Gaston Ramon – Immunology
- 1959 André Danjon – Astrophysics
- 1960 Raoul Blanchard – Geography
- 1961 Pol Bouin – Physiology
- 1962 Marcel Delépine – Chemistry
- 1963 Robert Courrier – Biology
- 1964 Alfred Kastler – Physics
- 1965 Louis Néel – Physics
- 1966 Paul Pascal – Chemistry
- 1967 Claude Lévi-Strauss – Ethnology
- 1968 Boris Ephrussi – Genetics
- 1969 Georges Chaudron – Chemistry
- 1970 Jacques Friedel – Physics
- 1971 Bernard Halpern – Immunology
- 1972 Jacques Oudin – Immunology
- 1973 André Leroi-Gourhan – Ethnology
- 1974 Edgar Lederer – Biochemistry
- 1975 Raymond Castaing – Physics, and Christiane Desroches Noblecourt – Egyptology
- 1976 Henri Cartan – Mathematics
- 1977 Charles Fehrenbach – Astronomy
- 1978 Maurice Allais – Economics, and Pierre Jacquinot – Physics
- 1979 Pierre Chambon – Biology
- 1980 Pierre-Gilles De Gennes – Physics
- 1981 Jean-Marie Lehn – Chemistry, and Roland Martin – Archaeology
- 1982 Pierre Joliot – Biochemistry
- 1983 Evry Schatzman – Astrophysics
- 1984 Jean Brossel – Physics, and Jean-Pierre Vernant – History
- 1985 Piotr Slonimski – Genetics
- 1986 Nicole Le Douarin – Embryology
- 1987 Georges Canguilhem – Philosophy, and Jean-Pierre Serre – Mathematics
- 1988 Philippe Nozieres – Physics
- 1989 Michel Jouvet – Biology
- 1990 Marc Julia – Chemistry
- 1991 Jacques Le Goff – History
- 1992 Jean-Pierre Changeux – Neurobiology
- 1993 Pierre Bourdieu – Sociology
- 1994 Claude Allègre – Geophysics
- 1995 Claude Hagège – Linguistics
- 1996 Claude Cohen-Tannoudji – Physics
- 1997 Jean Rouxel – Chemistry
- 1998 Pierre Potier – Chemistry
- 1999 Jean-Claude Risset – Computer-Music
- 2000 Michel Lazdunski – Biochemistry
- 2001 Maurice Godelier – Anthropology
- 2002 Claude Lorius – Climatology, and Jean Jouzel – Climatology
- 2003 Albert Fert – Physics
- 2004 Alain Connes – Mathematics
- 2005 Alain Aspect – Physics
- 2006 Jacques Stern – Computer-Sciences
- 2007 Jean Tirole – Economics
- 2008 Jean Weissenbach – Genetics
- 2009 Serge Haroche – Physics
- 2010 Gérard Férey – Chemistry
- 2011 Jules A. Hoffmann – Biology
- 2012 Philippe Descola – Anthropology
- 2013 Margaret Buckingham – Developmental Biology
- 2014 Gérard Berry – Computer-Sciences [1]
- 2015 Éric Karsenti – Biology [2]
- 2016 Claire Voisin – Mathematics
- 2017 Alain Brillet – Physics, and Thibault Damour – Physics [3]
- 2018 Barbara Cassin – Philosophy
- 2019 Thomas Ebbesen – Physical chemistry[4]
- 2020 Françoise Combes – Astrophysics[5]
- 2021 Jean Dalibard – Physics[6]
- 2022 Jean-Marie Tarascon – Chemistry
- 2023 Sandra Lavorel – Ecology[7]
Notes
[edit]- ^ The CNRS web pages list gold medal winners since 1954, but silver and bronze medal winners only since 2000. However, bestowals for the latter are reported as early as 1958 and 1969, e.g. to Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat and Évariste Sanchez-Palencia, respectively.
References
[edit]- ^ "Gérard Berry, médaille d'or 2014 du CNRS" (in French). CNRS. 2014-09-24. Retrieved 2019-08-18.
- ^ "Biologist Eric Karsenti is awarded the 2015 CNRS Gold Medal". CNRS. 2015-09-23. Archived from the original on 2018-05-26. Retrieved 2019-08-18.Archive index at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Two CNRS 2017 Gold Medals awarded to physicists Alain Brillet and Thibault Damour". CNRS. 2017-09-27. Retrieved 2019-08-18.
- ^ "Thomas Ebbesen, physical chemist, awarded the CNRS Gold Medal for 2019". CNRS. 2019-07-09. Retrieved 2019-09-28.
- ^ "The astrophysicist Françoise Combes receives the CNRS 2020 Gold Medal". CNRS News. Retrieved 2020-09-10.
- ^ "The astrophysicist Françoise Combes receives the CNRS 2020 Gold Medal". CNRS News. Retrieved 2021-12-11.
- ^ "Sandra Lavorel | CNRS". www.cnrs.fr (in French). 2023-09-21. Retrieved 2023-10-19.
External links
[edit]- Media related to Laureates of the CNRS Gold medal at Wikimedia Commons
- Official website