Gabbar Singh (character): Difference between revisions
mNo edit summary |
m Reverted edit by 2409:408A:2E93:5555:43C7:9A19:805C:76CE (talk) to last version by Kailash29792 |
||
(37 intermediate revisions by 30 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Short description|Fictional character}} |
|||
{{other uses|Gabbar Singh (disambiguation)}} |
{{other uses|Gabbar Singh (disambiguation)}} |
||
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2017}} |
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2017}} |
||
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}} |
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}} |
||
{{Infobox character |
{{Infobox character |
||
| color = #001 |
|||
| name = Gabbar Singh |
| name = Gabbar Singh |
||
| series = [[Sholay]] |
| series = [[Sholay]] |
||
| based_on = [[Gabbar Singh Gujjar]] |
|||
| image = Gabbar Singh (Amjad Khan).jpg |
| image = Gabbar Singh (Amjad Khan).jpg |
||
| caption = Amjad Khan as Gabbar Singh in ''Sholay'' |
| caption = Amjad Khan as Gabbar Singh in ''Sholay'' |
||
Line 11: | Line 12: | ||
| portrayer = [[Amjad Khan (actor)|Amjad Khan]] |
| portrayer = [[Amjad Khan (actor)|Amjad Khan]] |
||
| first = ''[[Sholay]]'' (1975) |
| first = ''[[Sholay]]'' (1975) |
||
| last = ''Sholay'' ( |
| last = ''[[Ramgarh Ke Sholay]]'' (1991) |
||
| relatives = Hari Singh (father) |
|||
| nationality = Indian |
| nationality = Indian |
||
| gender = Male |
| gender = Male |
||
Line 17: | Line 19: | ||
| title = ''Sardar'' |
| title = ''Sardar'' |
||
}} |
}} |
||
'''Gabbar Singh''' is a [[Character (arts)|fictional character]] and the antagonist of the 1975 [[Bollywood]] film ''[[Sholay]]''. It was written by the duo [[Salim–Javed]], consisting of [[Salim Khan]] and [[Javed Akhtar]]. Played by [[Amjad Khan (actor)|Amjad Khan]], he is depicted in ''Sholay'' as a [[Dacoity|dacoit]] with an [[evil laughter|evil laugh]] who leads a group in looting and plundering the villages in the region of Ramgarh. He has a sadistic personality and insists on killing whenever required to continue his status and to take revenge on his enemies.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Sholay, a cultural reading |last=Sahai, Dissanayake |first=Malti, Wimal |publisher=Wiley Eastern |year=1992 |isbn=81-224-0394-8}}</ref><ref name="Once upon a time in Ramgarh">{{Cite news |url=http://www.indianexpress.com/Storyold/135702/ |title=Once upon a time in Ramgarh |last=Baghel |first=Meenal |date=5 December 1999 |work=[[The Indian Express]] |access-date=10 September 2019 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130126060356/http://www.indianexpress.com/Storyold/135702/ |archive-date=26 January 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |title=Understanding Indian movies: culture, cognition, and cinematic imagination |last=Hogan |first=Patrick Colm |publisher=University of Texas Press |year=2008 |isbn=978-0-292-72167-8 |page=134}}</ref> The character is considered to be one of the most iconic villains in Indian cinema.<ref name="toi">{{Cite news |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-08-16/news-interviews/28312058_1_dacoit-gabbar-singh-film |title='Sholay' completes 35 years |date=16 August 2010 |access-date=22 November 2011 |archive-date=23 February 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130223132748/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-08-16/news-interviews/28312058_1_dacoit-gabbar-singh-film |work=[[The Times of India]] |url-status=dead }}</ref> He was featured in the 1991 spoof ''[[Ramgarh Ke Sholay]]'', with Khan portraying a parody version of the character.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.news18.com/news/india/ramesh-sippys-sholay-still-remains-the-best-345125.html |title=Ramesh Sippy's 'Sholay' remains the best |date=28 July 2010 |website=[[ |
'''Gabbar Singh''' is a [[Character (arts)|fictional character]] and the antagonist of the 1975 [[Bollywood]] film ''[[Sholay]]''. It was written by the duo [[Salim–Javed]], consisting of [[Salim Khan]] and [[Javed Akhtar]]. Played by [[Amjad Khan (actor)|Amjad Khan]], he is depicted in ''Sholay'' as a [[Dacoity|dacoit]] with an [[evil laughter|evil laugh]] much like "El Indio", the robber, from the [[Western (genre)|Western]] film ''[[For a Few Dollars More]]'', who leads a group in looting and plundering the villages in the region of Ramgarh. He has a sadistic personality and insists on killing whenever required to continue his status and to take revenge on his enemies.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Sholay, a cultural reading |last=Sahai, Dissanayake |first=Malti, Wimal |publisher=Wiley Eastern |year=1992 |isbn=81-224-0394-8}}</ref><ref name="Once upon a time in Ramgarh">{{Cite news |url=http://www.indianexpress.com/Storyold/135702/ |title=Once upon a time in Ramgarh |last=Baghel |first=Meenal |date=5 December 1999 |work=[[The Indian Express]] |access-date=10 September 2019 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130126060356/http://www.indianexpress.com/Storyold/135702/ |archive-date=26 January 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |title=Understanding Indian movies: culture, cognition, and cinematic imagination |last=Hogan |first=Patrick Colm |publisher=University of Texas Press |year=2008 |isbn=978-0-292-72167-8 |page=134}}</ref> The character is considered to be one of the most iconic villains in Indian cinema.<ref name="toi">{{Cite news |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-08-16/news-interviews/28312058_1_dacoit-gabbar-singh-film |title='Sholay' completes 35 years |date=16 August 2010 |access-date=22 November 2011 |archive-date=23 February 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130223132748/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-08-16/news-interviews/28312058_1_dacoit-gabbar-singh-film |work=[[The Times of India]] |url-status=dead }}</ref> He was featured in the 1991 spoof ''[[Ramgarh Ke Sholay]]'', with Khan portraying a parody version of the character.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.news18.com/news/india/ramesh-sippys-sholay-still-remains-the-best-345125.html |title=Ramesh Sippy's 'Sholay' remains the best |date=28 July 2010 |website=[[News18]] |access-date=12 September 2019 |archive-date=27 March 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200327070150/https://www.news18.com/news/india/ramesh-sippys-sholay-still-remains-the-best-345125.html |url-status=live }}</ref> His famous dialogues include -" ''Yahan se pachas pachas kos door gaon mein ' jab bachcha raat ko rota hai, toh maa kehti hai bete soo ja ' soo ja nahi toh Gabbar Singh aa jayega",'' "Kitne aadmi the?", "Arre O Samba" , "Tera kya hoga Kalia?" , "Kab holi, holi kab hai", and "Ye haath humko dede Thakur".{{Citation needed|date=November 2021}} |
||
== Development == |
== Development == |
||
Gabbar Singh was modelled on a real-life dacoit [[Gabbar Singh Gujjar]] who had menaced the villages around [[Gwalior]] in the 1950s. Any policeman captured by |
Gabbar Singh was modelled on a real-life dacoit [[Gabbar Singh Gujjar]] who had menaced the villages around [[Gwalior]] in the 1950s. Any policeman captured by Gujjar had his ears, and nose cut off, and was released as a warning to other policemen.{{sfn|Khan|1981||pp=88–89, 98}} The fictional Gabbar Singh was also inspired by larger-than-life characters in Pakistani author [[Ibn-e-Safi]]'s [[Urdu literature|Urdu novels]].<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.dnaindia.com/lifestyle/review-urdu-pulp-fiction-where-gabbar-singh-and-mogambo-came-from-1564148 |title=Urdu pulp fiction: Where Gabbar Singh and Mogambo came from |date=10 July 2011 |work=[[Daily News and Analysis]] |access-date=3 June 2019 |archive-date=3 June 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190603155106/https://www.dnaindia.com/lifestyle/review-urdu-pulp-fiction-where-gabbar-singh-and-mogambo-came-from-1564148 |url-status=live }}</ref> Sippy wanted to avoid the clichéd idea of a man becoming a dacoit due to societal issues, as was the case in other Indian films, and focused on Gabbar being an emblem of pure evil. To emphasise the point of Gabbar being a new type of villain, Sippy avoided the typical tropes of dacoits wearing [[dhoti]]s and [[Pagri (turban)|pagris]] and sporting a [[Tilaka|Tika]] and worshipping "Ma Bhavani"; Gabbar would be wearing army fatigues.{{sfn|Chopra|2000|page=38}} |
||
[[Danny Denzongpa]] was the first choice of Gabbar but had to miss out because he was shooting for ''[[Dharmatma]]'' in [[Afghanistan]].<ref name="toi1">{{Cite news |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2008-08-30/did-you-know-/27922509_1_danny-denzongpa-bandit-feroz-khan |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120701155625/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2008-08-30/did-you-know-/27922509_1_danny-denzongpa-bandit-feroz-khan |url-status=dead |archive-date=1 July 2012 |title=Danny Denzongpa's loss |date=30 August 2008 |work=[[The Times of India]] |access-date=20 November 2011 }}</ref> [[Amjad Khan (actor)|Amjad Khan]] was almost dropped from the project because [[Javed Akhtar]] found his voice too weak for Gabbar Singh's role but was later convinced. For his preparation for the role Amjad read ''Abhishapth Chambal'', a book on Chambal dacoits written by Taroon Kumar Bhaduri (actress Jaya Bhaduri's father).{{sfn|Chopra|2000|p=60}} [[Sanjeev Kumar]] also wanted to play the role of Gabbar Singh, but Salim-Javed "felt he had the audience’s sympathy through roles he’d done before; Gabbar had to be completely hateful."<ref name="open">{{Cite news |url=http://www.openthemagazine.com/article/arts-letters/sholay-the-beginning |title=Sholay, the Beginning |last1=Khan |first1=Salim |date=14 August 2010 |work=[[Open (Indian magazine)|Open]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171130151204/http://www.openthemagazine.com/article/arts-letters/sholay-the-beginning |archive-date=30 November 2017 |last2=Sukumaran |first2=Shradha |author-link=Salim Khan |url-status=live}}</ref> |
[[Danny Denzongpa]] was the first choice of Gabbar but had to miss out because he was shooting for ''[[Dharmatma]]'' in [[Afghanistan]].<ref name="toi1">{{Cite news |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2008-08-30/did-you-know-/27922509_1_danny-denzongpa-bandit-feroz-khan |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120701155625/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2008-08-30/did-you-know-/27922509_1_danny-denzongpa-bandit-feroz-khan |url-status=dead |archive-date=1 July 2012 |title=Danny Denzongpa's loss |date=30 August 2008 |work=[[The Times of India]] |access-date=20 November 2011 }}</ref> [[Amjad Khan (actor)|Amjad Khan]] was almost dropped from the project because [[Javed Akhtar]] found his voice too weak for Gabbar Singh's role but was later convinced. For his preparation for the role Amjad read ''Abhishapth Chambal'', a book on Chambal dacoits written by Taroon Kumar Bhaduri (actress Jaya Bhaduri's father).{{sfn|Chopra|2000|p=60}} [[Sanjeev Kumar]] also wanted to play the role of Gabbar Singh, but Salim-Javed "felt he had the audience’s sympathy through roles he’d done before; Gabbar had to be completely hateful."<ref name="open">{{Cite news |url=http://www.openthemagazine.com/article/arts-letters/sholay-the-beginning |title=Sholay, the Beginning |last1=Khan |first1=Salim |date=14 August 2010 |work=[[Open (Indian magazine)|Open]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171130151204/http://www.openthemagazine.com/article/arts-letters/sholay-the-beginning |archive-date=30 November 2017 |last2=Sukumaran |first2=Shradha |author-link=Salim Khan |url-status=live}}</ref> |
||
Line 33: | Line 35: | ||
|description=From ''Sholay'' Audio cassette , performed by [[Amjad Khan (actor)|Amjad Khan]].This laugh was one of the main features of the role.<ref name="filmfare">{{Cite web |url=http://www.filmfare.com/articles/80-iconic-performances-948.html |title=80 Iconic Performances |website=Article |publisher=[[Filmfare]] |access-date=28 November 2011 |archive-date=7 April 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120407012707/http://www.filmfare.com/articles/80-iconic-performances-948.html |url-status=live }}</ref> |
|description=From ''Sholay'' Audio cassette , performed by [[Amjad Khan (actor)|Amjad Khan]].This laugh was one of the main features of the role.<ref name="filmfare">{{Cite web |url=http://www.filmfare.com/articles/80-iconic-performances-948.html |title=80 Iconic Performances |website=Article |publisher=[[Filmfare]] |access-date=28 November 2011 |archive-date=7 April 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120407012707/http://www.filmfare.com/articles/80-iconic-performances-948.html |url-status=live }}</ref> |
||
|format=[[Ogg]]}} |
|format=[[Ogg]]}} |
||
Amjad shot to stardom with the film. His mannerisms and dialogues have become an integral part of Bollywood lexicon.<ref name=filmfare /> ''Sholay'' went on to become a blockbuster, and is the highest-grossing movie in India. Although the film boasted an ensemble cast of superstars including Dharmendra and Amitabh Bachchan, he stole the thunder with his unorthodox and eerie dialogue delivery that was perfectly opposite to the total lack of empathy his character was supposed to convey. Even after four decades, people fondly remember his dialogues and mannerisms.<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bangalore-times/Tera-kya-hoga-Gabbar-Singh/articleshow/2161793.cms |title=Tera kya hoga, Gabbar Singh? |last=Singh |first=Ruma |date=12 October 2006 |work=[[The Times of India]] |access-date=28 November 2011 |archive-date=25 October 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121025133333/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bangalore-times/Tera-kya-hoga-Gabbar-Singh/articleshow/2161793.cms |url-status=live }}</ref> He later appeared in advertisements as Gabbar Singh endorsing [[Britannia Industries#Biscuits|Britannia]] Glucose Biscuits (Popularly knowns as "Gabbar Ki Asli Pasand"), and it was the first incidence of a villain being used to sell a popular product. The role of Gabbar Singh was so deep-rooted in people's mind those days that Amjad Khan was known for the rest of his life by this role alone and wherever he went he had to speak some dialogues from the film to amuse the public<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0451166/ |title=Amjad Khan — IMDb |access-date=30 June 2018 |archive-date=6 March 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180306192945/http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0451166/ |url-status=live }}</ |
Amjad shot to stardom with the film. His mannerisms and dialogues have become an integral part of Bollywood lexicon.<ref name=filmfare /> ''Sholay'' went on to become a blockbuster, and is the highest-grossing movie in India. Although the film boasted an ensemble cast of superstars including Dharmendra and Amitabh Bachchan, he stole the thunder with his unorthodox and eerie dialogue delivery that was perfectly opposite to the total lack of empathy his character was supposed to convey. Even after four decades, people fondly remember his dialogues and mannerisms.<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bangalore-times/Tera-kya-hoga-Gabbar-Singh/articleshow/2161793.cms |title=Tera kya hoga, Gabbar Singh? |last=Singh |first=Ruma |date=12 October 2006 |work=[[The Times of India]] |access-date=28 November 2011 |archive-date=25 October 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121025133333/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bangalore-times/Tera-kya-hoga-Gabbar-Singh/articleshow/2161793.cms |url-status=live }}</ref> He later appeared in advertisements as Gabbar Singh endorsing [[Britannia Industries#Biscuits|Britannia]] Glucose Biscuits (Popularly knowns as "Gabbar Ki Asli Pasand"), and it was the first incidence of a villain being used to sell a popular product. The role of Gabbar Singh was so deep-rooted in people's mind those days that Amjad Khan was known for the rest of his life by this role alone and wherever he went he had to speak some dialogues from the film to amuse the public<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0451166/ |title=Amjad Khan — IMDb |website=[[IMDb]] |access-date=30 June 2018 |archive-date=6 March 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180306192945/http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0451166/ |url-status=live }}</ref>{{sfn|Chopra|2000}} because the dialogues are very popular among the audiences of Indian cinema.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/2005/20050717/spectrum/main6.htm |title=Lines that linger |website=Article |publisher=The Tribune |access-date=28 November 2011 |archive-date=5 June 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110605215537/http://www.tribuneindia.com/2005/20050717/spectrum/main6.htm |url-status=live }}</ref> |
||
The [[BBC]] have compared the impact of Gabbar Singh on Bollywood to the impact that [[Darth Vader]] later had on Hollywood. According to [[Anupama Chopra]], "He’s like Darth Vader in ''[[Star Wars]]'', pure evil, utterly terrifying and a cool baddie”.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.bbc.com/culture/story/20150813-sholay-the-star-wars-of-bollywood |title=Sholay: The Star Wars of Bollywood? |last=Verma |first=Rahul |date=14 August 2015 |access-date=29 November 2017 |archive-date=9 May 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170509192533/http://www.bbc.com/culture/story/20150813-sholay-the-star-wars-of-bollywood |url-status=live }}</ref> |
The [[BBC]] have compared the impact of Gabbar Singh on Bollywood to the impact that [[Darth Vader]] later had on Hollywood. According to [[Anupama Chopra]], "He’s like Darth Vader in ''[[Star Wars]]'', pure evil, utterly terrifying and a cool baddie”.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.bbc.com/culture/story/20150813-sholay-the-star-wars-of-bollywood |title=Sholay: The Star Wars of Bollywood? |last=Verma |first=Rahul |date=14 August 2015 |access-date=29 November 2017 |archive-date=9 May 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170509192533/http://www.bbc.com/culture/story/20150813-sholay-the-star-wars-of-bollywood |url-status=live }}</ref> |
||
Line 39: | Line 41: | ||
In 2011, Amitabh Bachchan told a contestant on his ''[[Kaun Banega Crorepati]]'' TV show that when Amjad Khan visited their home, his son [[Abhishek Bachchan]] ran to him and said "Papa, Gabbar Singh aaya hai" ({{Translation|Father, Gabbar Singh is here!}}), and Bachchan had to convince his son that Gabbar was just a character played by Khan.<ref name="A lady from my town(pulgaon) wins fifty lakhs in KBC">{{Cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5tJ1Ma2xgbo |title=Sujata Wankhade from Maharashtra on Hot Seat-Episode 35 – KBC 2011 – 12th Oct 2011 |website=Youtube |access-date=2019-09-12 |archive-date=2 February 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202020131/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5tJ1Ma2xgbo |url-status=live }}</ref> |
In 2011, Amitabh Bachchan told a contestant on his ''[[Kaun Banega Crorepati]]'' TV show that when Amjad Khan visited their home, his son [[Abhishek Bachchan]] ran to him and said "Papa, Gabbar Singh aaya hai" ({{Translation|Father, Gabbar Singh is here!}}), and Bachchan had to convince his son that Gabbar was just a character played by Khan.<ref name="A lady from my town(pulgaon) wins fifty lakhs in KBC">{{Cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5tJ1Ma2xgbo |title=Sujata Wankhade from Maharashtra on Hot Seat-Episode 35 – KBC 2011 – 12th Oct 2011 |website=Youtube |access-date=2019-09-12 |archive-date=2 February 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202020131/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5tJ1Ma2xgbo |url-status=live }}</ref> |
||
Gabbar Singh has been a subject of parodies and jokes innumerable times in the popular Indian media.<ref name="cineplot1">{{Cite web |url=http://cineplot.com/amjad-khan/ |title=Amjad Khan |access-date=14 October 2011 |archive-date=11 October 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111011043315/http://cineplot.com/amjad-khan/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/features/2006/11/01/1769/index.html |title=Kitne aadmi they? for the role of Gabbar Singh |access-date=14 October 2011 |archive-date=20 December 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101220072733/http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/features/2006/11/01/1769/index.html |url-status= |
Gabbar Singh has been a subject of parodies and jokes innumerable times in the popular Indian media.<ref name="cineplot1">{{Cite web |url=http://cineplot.com/amjad-khan/ |title=Amjad Khan |access-date=14 October 2011 |archive-date=11 October 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111011043315/http://cineplot.com/amjad-khan/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/features/2006/11/01/1769/index.html |title=Kitne aadmi they? for the role of Gabbar Singh |website=[[Bollywood Hungama]] |access-date=14 October 2011 |archive-date=20 December 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101220072733/http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/features/2006/11/01/1769/index.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> ''[[Filmfare]]'' named Gabbar Singh the most iconic villain in the history of Indian cinema,<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Hashmi, Parampara Patil |date=3 May 2013 |title=Iconic villains of Indian cinema |url=http://www.filmfare.com/features/iconic-villains-of-indian-cinema-3038-2.html |journal=[[Filmfare]] |access-date=7 July 2013 |archive-date=11 November 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131111181042/http://www.filmfare.com/features/iconic-villains-of-indian-cinema-3038-2.html |url-status=live }}</ref> |
||
In ''[[Jai Hind (1994 film)|Jai Hind]]'' (1994) comedian [[Senthil]] says "Arre O Sambha" while appearing as a dacoit.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2BohprgUAjo |title=Jai Hind Comedy |website=YouTube |access-date=3 November 2016 |archive-date=2 February 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202014852/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2BohprgUAjo |url-status=live }} Clip from 9:30 to 11:30.</ref> |
In ''[[Jai Hind (1994 film)|Jai Hind]]'' (1994) comedian [[Senthil]] says "Arre O Sambha" while appearing as a dacoit.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2BohprgUAjo |title=Jai Hind Comedy |website=YouTube |access-date=3 November 2016 |archive-date=2 February 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202014852/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2BohprgUAjo |url-status=live }} Clip from 9:30 to 11:30.</ref> |
||
In 2012 film ''[[Gabbar Singh (film)|Gabbar Singh]]'', the character has been referenced by protagonist Venkataratnam Naidu (played by [[Telugu language|Telugu]] actor [[Pawan Kalyan]]), nicknaming himself after Gabbar Singh's character. Constable Ram Prasad ([[Ali (actor)|Ali]]) is nicknamed 'Samba' after Gabbar Singh's sidekick. In the sequel ''[[Sardaar Gabbar Singh]]'' (2016 film), Pawan reprises his role, albeit with 'Sardaar' in front of his name, referring to the title given by Gabbar Singh's henchmen. Both Telugu films contain dialogues made famous by Sholay's antagonist, e.g. |
In the 2012 film ''[[Gabbar Singh (film)|Gabbar Singh]]'', the character has been referenced by protagonist Venkataratnam Naidu (played by [[Telugu language|Telugu]] actor [[Pawan Kalyan]]), nicknaming himself after Gabbar Singh's character. Constable Ram Prasad ([[Ali (actor)|Ali]]) is nicknamed 'Samba' after Gabbar Singh's sidekick. In the sequel ''[[Sardaar Gabbar Singh]]'' (2016 film), Pawan reprises his role, albeit with 'Sardaar' in front of his name, referring to the title given by Gabbar Singh's henchmen. Both Telugu films contain dialogues made famous by Sholay's antagonist, e.g.,"''Joh darr gaya... samjho marr gaya''" ({{Translation|Whoever is afraid... consider them dead}}). |
||
In the 2015 film ''[[Gabbar Is Back|Gabbar is Back]]'', the protagonist Aditya Singh Rajput (portrayed by [[Akshay Kumar]]) resembles Gabbar Singh and he also nicknamed himself after Gabbar's character.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-04-17/news-interviews/38587127_1_gabbar-ram-leela-ramana |title=After rowdy, Bhansali turns Akshay into Gabbar |date=17 April 2013 |access-date=16 December 2013 |archive-date=16 December 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131216184722/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-04-17/news-interviews/38587127_1_gabbar-ram-leela-ramana |website=[[The Times of India]] |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
In the 2015 film ''[[Gabbar Is Back|Gabbar is Back]]'', the protagonist Aditya Singh Rajput (portrayed by [[Akshay Kumar]]) resembles Gabbar Singh and he also nicknamed himself after Gabbar's character.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-04-17/news-interviews/38587127_1_gabbar-ram-leela-ramana |title=After rowdy, Bhansali turns Akshay into Gabbar |date=17 April 2013 |access-date=16 December 2013 |archive-date=16 December 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131216184722/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-04-17/news-interviews/38587127_1_gabbar-ram-leela-ramana |website=[[The Times of India]] |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
||
Line 51: | Line 53: | ||
== Bibliography == |
== Bibliography == |
||
*{{ |
*{{Cite book |url=http://www.penguinbooksindia.com/category/Cinema/Sholay__The_Making_Of_A_Classic_9780140299700.aspx |title=Sholay, The Making of a Classic |last=Chopra |first=Anupama |publisher=Penguin Books |year=2000 |isbn=978-0-14-029970-0 |access-date=26 October 2011 |archive-date=27 October 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111027095443/http://www.penguinbooksindia.com/category/Cinema/Sholay__The_Making_Of_A_Classic_9780140299700.aspx |url-status=live }} |
||
*{{cite book |last=Khan |first=Mohammad Zahir |title=Dacoity in Chambal Valley |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LE8iAAAAMAAJ |year=1981 |publisher=National }} |
*{{cite book |last=Khan |first=Mohammad Zahir |title=Dacoity in Chambal Valley |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LE8iAAAAMAAJ |year=1981 |publisher=National }} |
||
Line 57: | Line 59: | ||
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20160822143940/http://www.imdb.com/character/ch0027556/ Gabbar Singh] on [[IMDb]] |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20160822143940/http://www.imdb.com/character/ch0027556/ Gabbar Singh] on [[IMDb]] |
||
{{Sholay}} |
|||
{{Salim-Javed}} |
{{Salim-Javed}} |
||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Singh, Gabbar}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Singh, Gabbar}} |
||
⚫ | |||
[[Category:Film characters introduced in 1975]] |
[[Category:Film characters introduced in 1975]] |
||
[[Category:Indian film characters]] |
[[Category:Indian film characters]] |
||
Line 69: | Line 69: | ||
[[Category:Sholay]] |
[[Category:Sholay]] |
||
[[Category:Fictional characters based on real people]] |
[[Category:Fictional characters based on real people]] |
||
⚫ |
Revision as of 07:21, 15 November 2023
Gabbar Singh | |
---|---|
Sholay character | |
![]() Amjad Khan as Gabbar Singh in Sholay | |
First appearance | Sholay (1975) |
Last appearance | Ramgarh Ke Sholay (1991) |
Created by | Salim-Javed (Salim Khan and Javed Akhtar) |
Based on | Gabbar Singh Gujjar |
Portrayed by | Amjad Khan |
In-universe information | |
Gender | Male |
Titel | Sardar |
Occupation | Dacoit |
Relatives | Hari Singh (father) |
Nationality | Indian |
Gabbar Singh is a fictional character and the antagonist of the 1975 Bollywood film Sholay. It was written by the duo Salim–Javed, consisting of Salim Khan and Javed Akhtar. Played by Amjad Khan, he is depicted in Sholay as a dacoit with an evil laugh much like "El Indio", the robber, from the Western film For a Few Dollars More, who leads a group in looting and plundering the villages in the region of Ramgarh. He has a sadistic personality and insists on killing whenever required to continue his status and to take revenge on his enemies.[1][2][3] The character is considered to be one of the most iconic villains in Indian cinema.[4] He was featured in the 1991 spoof Ramgarh Ke Sholay, with Khan portraying a parody version of the character.[5] His famous dialogues include -" Yahan se pachas pachas kos door gaon mein ' jab bachcha raat ko rota hai, toh maa kehti hai bete soo ja ' soo ja nahi toh Gabbar Singh aa jayega", "Kitne aadmi the?", "Arre O Samba" , "Tera kya hoga Kalia?" , "Kab holi, holi kab hai", and "Ye haath humko dede Thakur".[citation needed]
Development
Gabbar Singh was modelled on a real-life dacoit Gabbar Singh Gujjar who had menaced the villages around Gwalior in the 1950s. Any policeman captured by Gujjar had his ears, and nose cut off, and was released as a warning to other policemen.[6] The fictional Gabbar Singh was also inspired by larger-than-life characters in Pakistani author Ibn-e-Safi's Urdu novels.[7] Sippy wanted to avoid the clichéd idea of a man becoming a dacoit due to societal issues, as was the case in other Indian films, and focused on Gabbar being an emblem of pure evil. To emphasise the point of Gabbar being a new type of villain, Sippy avoided the typical tropes of dacoits wearing dhotis and pagris and sporting a Tika and worshipping "Ma Bhavani"; Gabbar would be wearing army fatigues.[8]
Danny Denzongpa was the first choice of Gabbar but had to miss out because he was shooting for Dharmatma in Afghanistan.[9] Amjad Khan was almost dropped from the project because Javed Akhtar found his voice too weak for Gabbar Singh's role but was later convinced. For his preparation for the role Amjad read Abhishapth Chambal, a book on Chambal dacoits written by Taroon Kumar Bhaduri (actress Jaya Bhaduri's father).[10] Sanjeev Kumar also wanted to play the role of Gabbar Singh, but Salim-Javed "felt he had the audience’s sympathy through roles he’d done before; Gabbar had to be completely hateful."[11]
Style of speech
Javed Akhtar said Gabbar "seemed to acquire life and vocabulary of his own" as he wrote the film. His sadism lies in his choice of words like "Khurach, khurach" (scratch) when he talks to Basanti (Hema Malini).[2] Gabbar's style of speech was a mix of Khariboli and Awadhi, inspired by Dilip Kumar's dacoit character Gunga from the 1961 film Gunga Jumna.[12]
In popular culture
Amjad shot to stardom with the film. His mannerisms and dialogues have become an integral part of Bollywood lexicon.[13] Sholay went on to become a blockbuster, and is the highest-grossing movie in India. Although the film boasted an ensemble cast of superstars including Dharmendra and Amitabh Bachchan, he stole the thunder with his unorthodox and eerie dialogue delivery that was perfectly opposite to the total lack of empathy his character was supposed to convey. Even after four decades, people fondly remember his dialogues and mannerisms.[14] He later appeared in advertisements as Gabbar Singh endorsing Britannia Glucose Biscuits (Popularly knowns as "Gabbar Ki Asli Pasand"), and it was the first incidence of a villain being used to sell a popular product. The role of Gabbar Singh was so deep-rooted in people's mind those days that Amjad Khan was known for the rest of his life by this role alone and wherever he went he had to speak some dialogues from the film to amuse the public[15][16] because the dialogues are very popular among the audiences of Indian cinema.[17]
The BBC have compared the impact of Gabbar Singh on Bollywood to the impact that Darth Vader later had on Hollywood. According to Anupama Chopra, "He’s like Darth Vader in Star Wars, pure evil, utterly terrifying and a cool baddie”.[18]
In 2011, Amitabh Bachchan told a contestant on his Kaun Banega Crorepati TV show that when Amjad Khan visited their home, his son Abhishek Bachchan ran to him and said "Papa, Gabbar Singh aaya hai" (transl. Father, Gabbar Singh is here!), and Bachchan had to convince his son that Gabbar was just a character played by Khan.[19]
Gabbar Singh has been a subject of parodies and jokes innumerable times in the popular Indian media.[20][21] Filmfare named Gabbar Singh the most iconic villain in the history of Indian cinema,[22]
In Jai Hind (1994) comedian Senthil says "Arre O Sambha" while appearing as a dacoit.[23]
In the 2012 film Gabbar Singh, the character has been referenced by protagonist Venkataratnam Naidu (played by Telugu actor Pawan Kalyan), nicknaming himself after Gabbar Singh's character. Constable Ram Prasad (Ali) is nicknamed 'Samba' after Gabbar Singh's sidekick. In the sequel Sardaar Gabbar Singh (2016 film), Pawan reprises his role, albeit with 'Sardaar' in front of his name, referring to the title given by Gabbar Singh's henchmen. Both Telugu films contain dialogues made famous by Sholay's antagonist, e.g.,"Joh darr gaya... samjho marr gaya" (transl. Whoever is afraid... consider them dead).
In the 2015 film Gabbar is Back, the protagonist Aditya Singh Rajput (portrayed by Akshay Kumar) resembles Gabbar Singh and he also nicknamed himself after Gabbar's character.[24]
References
- ^ Sahai, Dissanayake, Malti, Wimal (1992). Sholay, a cultural reading. Wiley Eastern. ISBN 81-224-0394-8.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b Baghel, Meenal (5 December 1999). "Once upon a time in Ramgarh". The Indian Express. Archived from the original on 26 January 2013. Retrieved 10 September 2019.
- ^ Hogan, Patrick Colm (2008). Understanding Indian movies: culture, cognition, and cinematic imagination. University of Texas Press. p. 134. ISBN 978-0-292-72167-8.
- ^ "'Sholay' completes 35 years". The Times of India. 16 August 2010. Archived from the original on 23 February 2013. Retrieved 22 November 2011.
- ^ "Ramesh Sippy's 'Sholay' remains the best". News18. 28 July 2010. Archived from the original on 27 March 2020. Retrieved 12 September 2019.
- ^ Khan 1981, pp. 88–89, 98.
- ^ "Urdu pulp fiction: Where Gabbar Singh and Mogambo came from". Daily News and Analysis. 10 July 2011. Archived from the original on 3 June 2019. Retrieved 3 June 2019.
- ^ Chopra 2000, p. 38.
- ^ "Danny Denzongpa's loss". The Times of India. 30 August 2008. Archived from the original on 1 July 2012. Retrieved 20 November 2011.
- ^ Chopra 2000, p. 60.
- ^ Khan, Salim; Sukumaran, Shradha (14 August 2010). "Sholay, the Beginning". Open. Archived from the original on 30 November 2017.
- ^ Chopra, Anupama (11 August 2015). "Shatrughan Sinha as Jai, Pran as Thakur and Danny as Gabbar? What 'Sholay' could have been". Scroll.in. Archived from the original on 8 November 2015.
- ^ a b "80 Iconic Performances". Article. Filmfare. Archived from the original on 7 April 2012. Retrieved 28 November 2011.
- ^ Singh, Ruma (12 October 2006). "Tera kya hoga, Gabbar Singh?". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 25 October 2012. Retrieved 28 November 2011.
- ^ "Amjad Khan — IMDb". IMDb. Archived from the original on 6 March 2018. Retrieved 30 June 2018.
- ^ Chopra 2000.
- ^ "Lines that linger". Article. The Tribune. Archived from the original on 5 June 2011. Retrieved 28 November 2011.
- ^ Verma, Rahul (14 August 2015). "Sholay: The Star Wars of Bollywood?". Archived from the original on 9 May 2017. Retrieved 29 November 2017.
- ^ "Sujata Wankhade from Maharashtra on Hot Seat-Episode 35 – KBC 2011 – 12th Oct 2011". Youtube. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 12 September 2019.
- ^ "Amjad Khan". Archived from the original on 11 October 2011. Retrieved 14 October 2011.
- ^ "Kitne aadmi they? for the role of Gabbar Singh". Bollywood Hungama. Archived from the original on 20 December 2010. Retrieved 14 October 2011.
- ^ Hashmi, Parampara Patil (3 May 2013). "Iconic villains of Indian cinema". Filmfare. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 7 July 2013.
- ^ "Jai Hind Comedy". YouTube. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 3 November 2016. Clip from 9:30 to 11:30.
- ^ "After rowdy, Bhansali turns Akshay into Gabbar". The Times of India. 17 April 2013. Archived from the original on 16 December 2013. Retrieved 16 December 2013.
Bibliography
- Chopra, Anupama (2000). Sholay, The Making of a Classic. Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-14-029970-0. Archived from the original on 27 October 2011. Retrieved 26 October 2011.
- Khan, Mohammad Zahir (1981). Dacoity in Chambal Valley. National.
External links
- Gabbar Singh on IMDb