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{{short description|Former province of Japan}}
[[Image:Japan prov map kibi.png|right|Map of Japanese provinces with Kibi highlighted]]
[[Image:Japan prov map kibi.png|right|Map of Japanese provinces with Kibi highlighted]]
{{nihongo|'''Kibi Province'''|吉備国|Kibi no kuni}} was a [[Provinces of Japan|province]] of [[Japan]], in the area of [[Okayama Prefecture]] and eastern [[Hiroshima Prefecture]].
{{nihongo|'''Kibi Province'''|吉備国|Kibi no kuni}} was an [[Provinces of Japan|ancient province]] or region of [[Japan]], in the same area as [[Okayama Prefecture]] and eastern [[Hiroshima Prefecture]].<ref>[[Louis-Frédéric|Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric]]. (2005). "''Kibi''" in {{Google books|p2QnPijAEmEC|''Japan Encyclopedia'', p. 512|page=512}}.</ref> It was sometimes called {{nihongo|'''Bishū'''|備州}}.


It was divided into [[Bizen Province|Bizen]] (備前), [[Bitchu Province|Bitchū]] (備中), and [[Bingo Province|Bingo]] (備後) Provinces in the late 7th century, and [[Mimasaka Province]] was separated from [[Bizen Province]] in the 8th century. The first three provinces took a kanji from the name of Kibi, and added ''zen'', ''chū'', and ''go'' ("near," "middle," and "far") according to their distance from the capital region.
It was divided into [[Bizen Province|Bizen]] (備前), [[Bitchu Province|Bitchū]] (備中), and [[Bingo Province|Bingo]] (備後) Provinces in the late 7th century, and [[Mimasaka Province]] was separated from [[Bizen Province]] in the 8th century. The first three provinces took a kanji from the name of Kibi, and added ''zen'', ''chū'', and ''go'' ("near," "middle," and "far") according to their distance from the capital region.


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Kingdom of Kibi]]
*[[Kingdom of Kibi]]

==Notes==
{{reflist}}

==References==
* [[Louis-Frédéric|Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric]] and Käthe Roth. (2005). [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC ''Japan encyclopedia.''] Cambridge: [[Harvard University Press]]. {{ISBN|978-0-674-01753-5}}; [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/58053128?referer=di&ht=edition OCLC 58053128]


{{Japan Old Province}}
{{Japan Old Province}}


{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Former countries in Japanese history]]


{{Japan-hist-stub}}
{{Okayama-geo-stub}}
{{Okayama-geo-stub}}
{{Hiroshima-geo-stub}}
{{Hiroshima-geo-stub}}
{{Kibi clan}}

[[ja:吉備国]]
[[Category:Old provinces of Japan]]

Latest revision as of 07:02, 29 November 2023

Map of Japanese provinces with Kibi highlighted
Map of Japanese provinces with Kibi highlighted

Kibi Province (吉備国, Kibi no kuni) was an ancient province or region of Japan, in the same area as Okayama Prefecture and eastern Hiroshima Prefecture.[1] It was sometimes called Bishū (備州).

It was divided into Bizen (備前), Bitchū (備中), and Bingo (備後) Provinces in the late 7th century, and Mimasaka Province was separated from Bizen Province in the 8th century. The first three provinces took a kanji from the name of Kibi, and added zen, chū, and go ("near," "middle," and "far") according to their distance from the capital region.

See also

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Notes

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References

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  • Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). Japan encyclopedia. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-01753-5; OCLC 58053128