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{{Short description|Ruler of the state of Jin}}
{{noreferences|date=December 2009}}
{{unreferenced|date=December 2009}}
{{Infobox royalty
{{Infobox royalty
|name=Marquis Zhao of Jin<br>晉昭侯
|name=Marquis Zhao of Jin<br>晉昭侯
|succession=Ruler of the State of Jin
|succession=Ruler of the State of Jin
|reign=745 BC - 739 BC
|reign=745–739 BC
|predecessor=[[Marquis Wen of Jin]]
|predecessor=[[Marquis Wen of Jin]]
|successor= [[Marquis Xiao of Jin]]
|successor= [[Marquis Xiao of Jin]]
|father=[[Marquis Wen of Jin]]
|father=[[Marquis Wen of Jin]]
|death_date=739 BC
|mother=unknown
|date of birth=unknown
|date of death=739 BC
}}
}}


'''Marquis Zhao of Jin''' ({{zh|t=晉昭侯|s=晋昭侯|p=Jìn Zhāohóu}}), born Ji Bo (伯), was the twelfth ruler of the [[state of Jin]]. He was also the second ruler of Jin in the [[Spring and Autumn Period]].
'''Marquis Zhao of Jin''' ({{zh|t=晉昭侯|s=晋昭侯|p=Jìn Zhāo Hóu}}), ancestral name Ji (姬), given name Bo (伯), was the twelfth ruler of the [[Jin (Chinese state)|state of Jin]]. He was also the second ruler of Jin in the [[Spring and Autumn period]].


In 745 BC, the first year of his reign, he gave the land called Quwo (曲沃), modern [[Quwo County]] in [[Shanxi]], to his uncle, Ji Chengshi. This is considered as when Jin split into two, the two being Jin and Quwo. Ji Chengshi was then called [[Uncle Huan of Quwo]] (曲沃桓叔) since he was the uncle of Marquis Zhao of Jin.
In 745 BC, the first year of his reign, he gave the land called Quwo, modern [[Quwo County]] in [[Shanxi]], to his uncle, Chengshi. This is considered as when Jin split into two, the two being Jin and Quwo. Chengshi was later known as [[Huan Shu of Quwo]].


In 739 BC, the 7th year of his reign, a Jin official named Panfu (潘父) murdered Marquis Zhao of Jin and welcomed Uncle Huan of Quwo to ascended the throne of Jin. He accepted Panfu's welcome and entered Jin. When he entered, the Jin people brought troops to stop him from entering. He lost and receded back to Quwo. Then, the Jin people asked the son of Marquis Zhao of Jin, Ji Ping, to ascend the throne and he became the next marquis: [[Marquis Xiao of Jin]] (晉孝侯).
In 739 BC, the 7th year of his reign, a Jin official named Panfu (潘父) murdered Marquis Zhao of Jin and welcomed Huan Shu of Quwo to ascend the throne of Jin. He accepted Panfu's welcome and entered Jin. When he entered, the Jin people brought troops to stop him from entering. He lost and retreated back to Quwo. Then, the Jin people asked the son of Marquis Zhao of Jin, Ping, to ascend the throne and he became the next marquis: [[Marquis Xiao of Jin]].


{{start}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-hou|[[State of Jin]]||||}}
{{s-hou|[[Jin (Chinese state)|House of Ji]]||||739 BC|[[Zhou Dynasty|House of Ji]]}}
{{s-reg}}
{{s-reg}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Marquis Wen of Jin]]}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Marquis Wen of Jin]]}}
{{s-ttl||title=Ruler of Jin|years=745 BC – 739 BC}}
{{s-ttl||title=Marquis of Jin|years=745–739 BC}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Marquis Xiao of Jin]]}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Marquis Xiao of Jin]]}}
{{end}}
{{s-end}}


{{Monarchs of Jin (Chinese state)}}
[[Category:Zhou Dynasty people]]
[[Category:State of Jin]]


{{DEFAULTSORT:Zhao, Jin}}
{{China-bio-stub}}
[[Category:Monarchs of Jin (Chinese state)]]
[[Category:8th-century BC Chinese monarchs]]
[[Category:739 BC deaths]]
[[Category:Year of birth unknown]]
[[Category:Assassinated Chinese politicians]]
[[Category:8th-century BC murdered monarchs]]
[[Category:Assassinated Chinese heads of state]]
[[Category:Ancient assassinated Chinese people]]


{{China-bio-stub}}
[[ru:Чжао-хоу (царство Цзинь, эпоха Чуньцю)]]
[[vi:Tấn Chiêu hầu]]
[[zh:晉昭侯]]

Latest revision as of 01:00, 2 December 2023

Marquis Zhao of Jin
晉昭侯
Ruler of the State of Jin
Reign745–739 BC
PredecessorMarquis Wen of Jin
SuccessorMarquis Xiao of Jin
Died739 BC
FatherMarquis Wen of Jin

Marquis Zhao of Jin (simplified Chinese: 晋昭侯; traditional Chinese: 晉昭侯; pinyin: Jìn Zhāo Hóu), ancestral name Ji (姬), given name Bo (伯), was the twelfth ruler of the state of Jin. He was also the second ruler of Jin in the Spring and Autumn period.

In 745 BC, the first year of his reign, he gave the land called Quwo, modern Quwo County in Shanxi, to his uncle, Chengshi. This is considered as when Jin split into two, the two being Jin and Quwo. Chengshi was later known as Huan Shu of Quwo.

In 739 BC, the 7th year of his reign, a Jin official named Panfu (潘父) murdered Marquis Zhao of Jin and welcomed Huan Shu of Quwo to ascend the throne of Jin. He accepted Panfu's welcome and entered Jin. When he entered, the Jin people brought troops to stop him from entering. He lost and retreated back to Quwo. Then, the Jin people asked the son of Marquis Zhao of Jin, Ping, to ascend the throne and he became the next marquis: Marquis Xiao of Jin.

Marquis Zhao of Jin
Cadet branch of the House of Ji
 Died: 739 BC
Regnal titles
Preceded by Marquis of Jin
745–739 BC
Succeeded by