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{{Short description|French noble family}}
{{unreferenced|date=October 2013}}
{{more citations needed|date=June 2019}}
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The '''House of Chalon''' was a French noble house, a cadet branch of [[House of Ivrea]]. The founder of the house is [[John I of Chalon-Arlay]], fifth son of [[John, Count of Chalon]].
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[[File:Blason famille fr Chalon Arlay.svg|thumb|right|150px|Coat of arms of the lord of Arlay (red shield with gold bend).]]

[[File:Blason famille fr Chalon Arlay.svg|thumb|left|150px|Coat of arms of the lord of Arlay: a yellow ribbon over a red shield.]]
[[File:Blason famille fr Chalon Orange.svg|thumb|right|150px|Coat of arms of the lord of Chalon (red shield with gold bend) and prince of Orange (gold shield with blue bugle); over all the (claimed) county of Geneva.]]
⚫
The '''House of Chalon-Arlay''' was a French noble house, a cadet branch of the [[House of Ivrea]]. The founder of the house is [[John I of Chalon-Arlay]], fifth son of [[John, Count of Chalon]]. When John III lord of Arlay married to Mary de Baux, princess of Orange, the House acquired the principality of Orange.
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[[File:Blason famille fr Chalon Orange.svg|thumb|right|150px|Coat of arms of lord of Chalon (red shield with blue ribbon) and prince of Orange (blue corn); over all the pattern of Ivrea.]]


==Notable members==
==Notable members==
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* [[Hugh I of Chalon-Arlay]] lord of Arlay.
* [[Hugh I of Chalon-Arlay]] lord of Arlay.
* [[John II of Chalon-Arlay]] lord of Arlay.
* [[John II of Chalon-Arlay]] lord of Arlay.
* [[Hugh II of Chalon-Arlay]] lord of Arlay and his brother [[Louis I of Chalon-Arlay]] lord of Arguel & Ciuseaux
* [[Hugh II of Chalon-Arlay]] lord of Arlay and his brother [[Louis I of Chalon-Arlay]] lord of Arguel & Cuiseaux
* [[John III of Chalon-Arlay]] lord of Arlay, married to [[Mary of Baux-Orange|Mary of Beaux]] princess of Orange. Thus the principality of Orange passed from the House de Beaux to the House of Chalon-Arlay.
* [[John III of Chalon-Arlay]] lord of Arlay, married to [[Mary of Baux-Orange|Mary of Baux]] princess of Orange. Thus the principality of Orange passed from the House de Baux to the House of Chalon-Arlay. Mary's mother was Jeanne, daughter of [[Amadeus III of Geneva|Amadeus III]] count of Geneva.
* [[Louis II of Chalon-Arlay]] prince of Orange.
* [[Louis II of Chalon-Arlay]] prince of Orange. After the last count of Geneva from the House of his mother Mary, Louis II claimed the county but failed to acquire it.
* [[William VII of Chalon-Arlay]] prince of Orange.
* [[William VII of Chalon-Arlay]] prince of Orange.
* [[John IV of Chalon-Arlay]] prince of Orange.
* [[John IV of Chalon-Arlay]] prince of Orange.
* [[Philibert of Chalon]] prince of Orange and his sister [[Claudia of Chalon]]. The last members of the House. Philibert inherited the properties to Claudias' son, [[René of Chalo|René]], thus the principality of Orenge passed to the [[House of Nassau|Hoouse of Nassau-Dillenburg]].
* [[Philibert of Chalon]] prince of Orange and his sister [[Claudia of Chalon]]. The last members of the House. Philibert inherited the properties to Claudias' son, [[René of Chalon|René]], and then to the cousin of René, [[William the Silent]]. The two cousins were members of the [[House of Nassau|House of Nassau-Dillenburg]], to which the principality passed.


==Family tree of House of Chalon-Arlay==
==Family tree of House of Chalon-Arlay==
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{{familytree | | | | | Jo2 |Jo2=[[John II of Chalon-Arlay|John II]]<br>lord of Chalon-Arlay}}
{{familytree | | | | | Jo2 |Jo2=[[John II of Chalon-Arlay|John II]]<br>lord of Chalon-Arlay}}
{{familytree | |,|-|-|-|(}}
{{familytree | |,|-|-|-|(}}
{{familytree | Hu2 | | Lo1 |Hu2=[[Hugh II of Chalon-Arlay|Hugh II]]<br>lord of Chalon-Arlay|Lo1=[[Louis I of Chalon-Arlay|Louis I]]<br>lord of Arguel & Ciuseaux}}
{{familytree | Hu2 | | Lo1 | | Joa |Hu2=[[Hugh II of Chalon-Arlay|Hugh II]]<br>lord of Chalon-Arlay|Lo1=[[Louis I of Chalon-Arlay|Louis I]]<br>lord of Arguel & Ciuseaux|Joa=Joan of Geneva}}
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{{familytree | | | | | |!| | | |!}}
⚫
{{familytree | | | | | Jo3 |v| Mar |Jo3=[[John III of Chalon-Arlay|John III]]<br>lord of Chalon-Arlay|Mar=[[Mary of Baux-Orange|Mary]]<br>princess of Orange}}
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{{familytree | | | | | |,|-|^|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.|}}
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{{familytree | | | | | Lo2 | |JE| | HU| |AL| |MA|
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Lo2=[[Louis II of Chalon-Arlay|Louis II]] "le Bon"<br>prince of Orange|
JE= Jean de Chalon<!--Q110603115--><br>sire de Vitteaux (d. 1462)|
HU=Hugues de Chalon<br>sire de Cuiseaux<br/> (d. 1426 s.p.)<br/> no desc.|
AL=Alix de Chalon<br>dame de Bussy (d. 1457)|
MA=Marie de Chalon<br>dame de Cerlier (d. 1465)}}
{{familytree | | | | | |)|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.|}}
{{familytree | | | | | Wi7 | |LO| | HU| |PH| |JE|
⚫
Wi7=[[William VII of Chalon-Arlay|William VII]]<br>prince of Orange|
LO=[[:fr:Louis de Châlon-Arlay (1448-1476)|Louis, Lord of Chateau-Guyon]]<br> (1448–1476)<br>Knight of the [[Order of the Golden Fleece]]|
HU= Hugh de Chalon (-3 July 1490)<br> Lord of Château-Guyon, <br>married [[Louise of Savoy (nun)|Louise of Savoy]], a daughter of Duke [[Amadeus IX, Duke of Savoy|Amadeus IX]] of Savoy and [[Yolande of Valois]]|
PH= Philippine de Chalon<br> a nun at Ste-Clarisse d'Orbe, d.1507|
JE= Jeanne de Chalon, d.15 Sep 1483; m.25 Mar 1472 Louis de Seyssel, Cte de la Chambre (d.15 Sep 1483)
}}
{{familytree | | | | | |!}}
{{familytree | | | | | |!}}
{{familytree | | | | | Jo3 |~| Mar |Jo3=[[John III of Chalon-Arlay|John III]]<br>lord of Chalon-Arlay|Mar=[[Mary of Baux-Orange|Mary]]<br>princess of Orange}}
{{familytree | | | | | Jo4 |Jo4=[[John IV of Chalon|John IV]]<br>lord of Chalon-Arlay}}
⚫
{{familytree | | | | | |!}}
⚫
{{familytree | | | | | Lo2 |Lo2=[[Louis II of Chalon-Arlay|Louis II]]<br>prince of Orange}}
⚫
{{familytree | | | | | |!}}
⚫
{{familytree | | | | | Wi7 |Wi7=[[William VII of Chalon|William VII]]<br>prince of Orange}}
⚫
{{familytree | | | | | |!}}
⚫
{{familytree | | | | | Jo4 |Jo4=[[William VII of Chalon|John IV]]<br>lord of Chalon-Arlay}}
{{familytree | |,|-|-|-|(| | | |,|-|-|-|.}}
{{familytree | |,|-|-|-|(| | | |,|-|-|-|.}}
{{familytree | Phi | | Cla |~| He3 | | Wi1 |Cla=[[Claudia of Chalon|Claudia]]<br>|Phi=[[Philibert of Chalon|Philibert]]<br>prince of Orange|He3=[[Henry III of Nassau-Breda|Henry III]]<br>lord of Breda|Wi1=''[[William I, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|William I]]<br>count of Nassau-Dillenburg<br>[[House of Orange-Nassau|HOUSE OF NASSAU]]''}}
{{familytree | Phi | | Cla |v| He3 | | Wi1 |Cla=[[Claudia of Chalon|Claudia]]<br>|Phi=[[Philibert of Chalon|Philibert]]<br>prince of Orange|He3=[[Henry III of Nassau-Breda|Henry III]]<br>lord of Breda|Wi1=''[[William I, Count of Nassau-Siegen|William I]]<br>count of Nassau-Siegen<br>[[House of Orange-Nassau|HOUSE OF NASSAU]]''}}
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!}}
{{familytree | | | | | | | |! | | | | | |!}}
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | Ren | | Wil |Ren=''[[René of Chalon|René]]<br>prince of Orange''|Wil=''[[William the Silent|William I]]<br>prince of Orange''}}
{{familytree | | | | | ||Ren | | | | Wil |Ren=''[[René of Chalon|René]]<br>prince of Orange''|Wil=''[[William the Silent|William I or VIII]]<br>prince of Orange''}}
{{familytree/end}}
{{familytree/end}}

==Gallery of Arms of House of Chalon-Arlay==
<gallery>
File:Blason gueules-bande or.svg|Heraldic shield of the house of Chalon.<ref>{{cite book |title=Armorial general|first=Johannes Baptist|last =Rietstap|publisher=Genealogical Publishing Co.|year=2003|isbn=0-8063-4811-9}}</ref>

File:Blason famille fr Chalon Arlay.svg|Heraldic shield of the house of Chalon, cadet branch of the lords of Arlay. They eventually succeeded to the undifferenced arms as well as to the principality of Orange.<ref>{{cite book |title=Armorial general|first=Johannes Baptist|last =Rietstap|publisher=Genealogical Publishing Co.|year=2003|isbn=0-8063-4811-9}}</ref>

Image:Blason famille fr Chalon Orange.svg|Heraldic shield of the house of Chalon of Orange. The 1st and 4th quarters show the arms of Chalon-Arlay (''Gules a bend Or''), the 2nd and 3rd the princes of Orange (the bugle). The blue and gold cross is the arms of Jeanne of Geneva, who married one of the Chalon princes.<ref>{{cite book |title=Armorial general|first=Johannes Baptist|last =Rietstap|publisher=Genealogical Publishing Co.|year=2003|volume= 1|page=398|isbn=0-8063-4811-9}}</ref>

image:Blason Louis de Châlon (1448-1476).svg|Arms of Louis de Châlon (1448-1476)

File:Blason FR Philibert de Chalon.svg|Arms of Philbert de Châlon, Prince of Orange

image:Orange-chalon-bretagne.svg|'''Arms of Rene of Orange-Nassau-Breda (1530-1544)''' : overall in the center as an escutcheon is the quartered arms of Nassau and Vianden/Breda.

</gallery>


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Chalon-Arlay]]
*[[Chalon-Arlay]]

{{s-start}}
{{s-royalhouse|House of Chalon-Arlay}}
|-
{{s-bef|before=(founder)}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[File:Blason famille fr Chalon Arlay.svg|70px]]<br>counts of Arlay|years=1266–1530}}
{{s-aft|after=[[House of Nassau]]}}
|-
{{s-royalhouse|House of Chalon-Arlay}}
{{s-bef|before=House of Beaux}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[File:Blason Raymond IV des Baux.svg|70px]]<br>princes of Orange|years=1393–1530}}
{{s-aft|after=[[House of Nassau]]}}
{{end}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Chalon, House Of}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chalon, House Of}}
[[Category:Chalon family| ]]
[[Category:Chalon family| ]]



{{noble-stub}}
{{France-noble-stub}}

Revision as of 12:36, 7 December 2023

Coat of arms of the lord of Arlay (red shield with gold bend).
Coat of arms of the lord of Chalon (red shield with gold bend) and prince of Orange (gold shield with blue bugle); over all the (claimed) county of Geneva.

The House of Chalon-Arlay was a French noble house, a cadet branch of the House of Ivrea. The founder of the house is John I of Chalon-Arlay, fifth son of John, Count of Chalon. When John III lord of Arlay married to Mary de Baux, princess of Orange, the House acquired the principality of Orange.

Notable members

Family tree of House of Chalon-Arlay

John
count of Chalon
HOUSE OF IVREA
Hugh
count of Burgundy		John I
lord of Chalon-Arlay
HOUSE OF CHALON-ARLAY
Hugh I
lord of chalon-Arlay
John II
lord of Chalon-Arlay
Hugh II
lord of Chalon-Arlay		Louis I
lord of Arguel & Ciuseaux		Joan of Geneva
John III
lord of Chalon-Arlay		Mary
princess of Orange
Louis II "le Bon"
prince of Orange		Jean de Chalon
sire de Vitteaux (d. 1462)		Hugues de Chalon
sire de Cuiseaux
(d. 1426 s.p.)
no desc.		Alix de Chalon
dame de Bussy (d. 1457)		Marie de Chalon
dame de Cerlier (d. 1465)
William VII
prince of Orange		Louis, Lord of Chateau-Guyon
(1448–1476)
Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece		Hugh de Chalon (-3 July 1490)
Lord of Château-Guyon,
married Louise of Savoy, a daughter of Duke Amadeus IX of Savoy and Yolande of Valois		Philippine de Chalon
a nun at Ste-Clarisse d'Orbe, d.1507		Jeanne de Chalon, d.15 Sep 1483; m.25 Mar 1472 Louis de Seyssel, Cte de la Chambre (d.15 Sep 1483)
John IV
lord of Chalon-Arlay
Philibert
prince of Orange		Claudia
Henry III
lord of Breda		William I
count of Nassau-Siegen
HOUSE OF NASSAU
René
prince of Orange		William I or VIII
prince of Orange
  • Heraldic shield of the house of Chalon.[1]
    Heraldic shield of the house of Chalon.[1]
  • Heraldic shield of the house of Chalon, cadet branch of the lords of Arlay. They eventually succeeded to the undifferenced arms as well as to the principality of Orange.[2]
    Heraldic shield of the house of Chalon, cadet branch of the lords of Arlay. They eventually succeeded to the undifferenced arms as well as to the principality of Orange.[2]
  • Heraldic shield of the house of Chalon of Orange. The 1st and 4th quarters show the arms of Chalon-Arlay (Gules a bend Or), the 2nd and 3rd the princes of Orange (the bugle). The blue and gold cross is the arms of Jeanne of Geneva, who married one of the Chalon princes.[3]
    Heraldic shield of the house of Chalon of Orange. The 1st and 4th quarters show the arms of Chalon-Arlay (Gules a bend Or), the 2nd and 3rd the princes of Orange (the bugle). The blue and gold cross is the arms of Jeanne of Geneva, who married one of the Chalon princes.[3]
  • Arms of Louis de Châlon (1448-1476)
    Arms of Louis de Châlon (1448-1476)
  • Arms of Philbert de Châlon, Prince of Orange
    Arms of Philbert de Châlon, Prince of Orange
  • Arms of Rene of Orange-Nassau-Breda (1530-1544) : overall in the center as an escutcheon is the quartered arms of Nassau and Vianden/Breda.
    Arms of Rene of Orange-Nassau-Breda (1530-1544) : overall in the center as an escutcheon is the quartered arms of Nassau and Vianden/Breda.

See also

— Royal house —
House of Chalon-Arlay
Preceded by
(founder)
counts of Arlay
1266–1530 		Succeeded by
— Royal house —
House of Chalon-Arlay
Preceded by
House of Beaux
princes of Orange
1393–1530 		Succeeded by

References

  1. ^ Rietstap, Johannes Baptist (2003). Armorial general. Genealogical Publishing Co. ISBN 0-8063-4811-9.
  2. ^ Rietstap, Johannes Baptist (2003). Armorial general. Genealogical Publishing Co. ISBN 0-8063-4811-9.
  3. ^ Rietstap, Johannes Baptist (2003). Armorial general. Vol. 1. Genealogical Publishing Co. p. 398. ISBN 0-8063-4811-9.


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