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{{Update|part=Chronology|reason=was the bridge demolished in 2011|date=December 2023}} |
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{{Infobox Bridge |
{{Infobox Bridge |
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|bridge_name = Cunningham Bridge |
|bridge_name = Cunningham Bridge |
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|design = mainspan is the "first example" of a [[Baltimore truss]]<ref name=GettysburgTimes/>{{Rp|2002}} |
|design = mainspan is the "first example" of a [[Baltimore truss]]<ref name=GettysburgTimes/>{{Rp|2002}} |
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|mainspan = |
|mainspan = |
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|length = 256 |
|length = {{convert|256|ft|m}} |
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|width = 13 feet, 8 inches |
|width = 13 feet, 8 inches |
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|load = 3 tons |
|load = 3 tons |
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|coordinates= {{coord|39|45|27|N|77|17|6|W|}} |
|coordinates= {{coord|39|45|27|N|77|17|6|W|}} |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Infobox |
{{Infobox NRHP |
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| name = Bridge in Cumberland Township |
| name = Bridge in Cumberland Township |
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| nrhp_type = nrhp |
| nrhp_type = nrhp |
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| nearest_city = |
| nearest_city = |
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| built = 1894 |
| built = 1894 |
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| architect = Nelson & Buchanon{{Citation needed|"agents" aren't architects|date=January 2011}} |
| architect = Nelson & Buchanon{{Citation needed|reason="agents" aren't architects|date=January 2011}} |
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| architecture = |
| architecture = |
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| added = June 22, 1988 |
| added = June 22, 1988 |
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| refnum = 88000866<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref> |
| refnum = 88000866<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref> |
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}} |
}} |
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The '''Cunningham Bridge'''<ref name=GettysburgTimes/> is an [[National Register of Historic Places listings in Adams County, Pennsylvania|historic place on the national register in Adams County, Pennsylvania]], near [[Greenmount, Pennsylvania]] |
The '''Cunningham Bridge'''<ref name=GettysburgTimes/> is an [[National Register of Historic Places listings in Adams County, Pennsylvania|historic place on the national register in Adams County, Pennsylvania]], near [[Greenmount, Pennsylvania]], [[United States]]. The three-section iron bridge spans west-to-east from [[Franklin Township, Adams County, Pennsylvania|Franklin Township]] to [[Cumberland Township, Adams County, Pennsylvania|Cumberland Township]] and is the oldest example of a [[Baltimore truss]].<ref name=GettysburgTimes/> It was listed on the [[National Register of Historic Places]] as "Bridge in Cumberland Township" in 1988 despite being in [[Franklin Township, Adams County, Pennsylvania]].<ref name=nris/><ref name="arch">{{cite web| url = https://www.dot7.state.pa.us/ce/SelectWelcome.asp| title = National Historic Landmarks & National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania| publisher = CRGIS: Cultural Resources Geographic Information System| format = Searchable database| access-date = 2011-12-15| archive-date = 2007-07-21| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070721014609/https://www.dot7.state.pa.us/ce/SelectWelcome.asp| url-status = dead}} ''Note:'' This includes {{cite web| url = {{NRHP-PA|H000001_01D.pdf}}| title = National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Bridge in Cumberland Township| access-date = 2011-12-08| author = Patricia A. Remy| format = PDF| date = July 1982}}</ref> |
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==Chronology== |
==Chronology== |
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*1894 — The [[List of companies consolidated into American Bridge Company|Pittsburgh Bridge Company]]<ref name=BridgeHunter>{{cite web |title=Adams County |url=http://bridgehunter.com/pa/adams/ |publisher=BridgeHunter.com | |
*1894 — The [[List of companies consolidated into American Bridge Company|Pittsburgh Bridge Company]]<ref name=BridgeHunter>{{cite web |title=Adams County |url=http://bridgehunter.com/pa/adams/ |publisher=BridgeHunter.com |access-date=2010-01-30}}</ref> (Nelson & Buchanon Engrs. & Contrs,<ref name=nris/> [https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=nelson+and+buchanon+bridge&aq=f&aqi=&oq= agents)] built the bridge [https://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&source=s_d&saddr=351+cunningham+road,+gettysburg,+pa&daddr=Emmitsburg+Rd+%26amp%3B+Cunningham+Rd,+Gettysburg,+PA+17325&hl=en&geocode=%3BCe1oYNLGh62pFU-6XgId6t9k-ymBlPyABbLJiTGYgE3J5jxgKQ&gl=us&mra=ls&sll=39.762515,-77.27515&sspn=0.010111,0.022638&g=cunningham+road+and+emmitsburg+road,+gettysburg,+pa&ie=UTF8&z=17 0.5 mile] west of the Greenmount. |
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*1986 — A $138,512 upgrade began for the bridge.<ref name=GettysburgTimes/> |
*1986 — A $138,512 upgrade began for the bridge.<ref name=GettysburgTimes/> |
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*1990 — The bridge was closed indefinitely.<ref name=GettysburgTimes/> |
*1990 — The bridge was closed indefinitely.<ref name=GettysburgTimes/> |
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*1996 — After having been struck by a motorist in the Spring,<ref name=Burger>{{cite |
*1996 — After having been struck by a motorist in the Spring,<ref name=Burger>{{cite news |last=Burger |first=T.W. |date=August 18, 1996 |title=Adams County Historical Society |publisher=Evening Sun }}</ref> the Cunningham Bridge survived a [http://www.lostbridges.org/details.aspx?id=PA/38-01-01&loc=n 500 year flood on June 19] that washed away the wooden [[Sachs Covered Bridge]] (upstream) and the iron [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=OVYzAAAAIBAJ&sjid=CPMFAAAAIBAJ&pg=2298,1196590&dq=rothhaupt+bridge 1886 Rothhaupt Bridge] (downstream).<ref name=BridgeHunter/> |
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*1997 — A 1997 [[Pennsylvania Department of Transportation]] (PennDOT) study recommended replacing the entire bridge, and the Adams County Citizens Alliance held a meeting on April 8 regarding the bridge.<ref name=Burger/> |
*1997 — A 1997 [[Pennsylvania Department of Transportation]] (PennDOT) study recommended replacing the entire bridge, and the Adams County Citizens Alliance held a meeting on April 8 regarding the bridge.<ref name=Burger/> |
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*2000 — PennDOT planned to demolish the Cunningham Bridge.<ref name=GettysburgTimes/> |
*2000 — PennDOT planned to demolish the Cunningham Bridge.<ref name=GettysburgTimes/> |
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*2002 — A resolution by the county |
*2002 — A resolution by the county commissioners was for "every effort should be made to keep the bridge at its current location [and] preserve as much historic detail as possible."<ref name=GettysburgTimes/> |
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*2011 — The bridge was [http://www.historicbridges.org/pennsylvania/cunningham/index.htm slated for demolition in 2011.] |
*2011 — The bridge was [https://web.archive.org/web/20110608204310/http://www.historicbridges.org/pennsylvania/cunningham/index.htm slated for demolition in 2011.] |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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{{Reflist |refs= |
{{Reflist |refs= |
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<ref name=GettysburgTimes>{{cite |
<ref name=GettysburgTimes>{{cite news |title=Cunningham Bridge |url=https://www.google.com/archivesearch?q=%22cunningham+bridge%22+gettysburg&scoring=a |format=[[Google News Archive]] listing |publisher=Times and News Publishing Company |newspaper=Gettysburg Times |access-date=2010-01-30}} |
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*1986: {{cite web |last=Fresch |first=Bill |date=March 7, 1986 |title=Replacement of two bridges to begin Monday |url=http://redirect.hp.com/svs/rdr?TYPE=4&tp=iefavs&s=digitalentm&pf=laptop&locale=en_us&bd=all&c=81 |publisher=Gettysburg Times | |
*1986: {{cite web |last=Fresch |first=Bill |date=March 7, 1986 |title=Replacement of two bridges to begin Monday |url=http://redirect.hp.com/svs/rdr?TYPE=4&tp=iefavs&s=digitalentm&pf=laptop&locale=en_us&bd=all&c=81 |publisher=Gettysburg Times |access-date=2010-01-30}} |
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*1990: {{cite web |
*1990: {{cite web |date=June 21, 1990 |title=Cunningham Road closed for bridge work |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=gzEyAAAAIBAJ&pg=3302,2014001&dq=cunningham-road+penndot |publisher=Gettysburg Times |access-date=2010-01-30}} |
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*2000: {{cite |
*2000: {{cite news |last=Brownley |first=Debra |date=October 19, 2000 |title=Commissioners make decision on old bridge }} |
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*2002: {{cite web |last=Messeder |first=John |date=January 3, 2002 |title=Commissioners … seek to preserve historic bridge |url= |
*2002: {{cite web |last=Messeder |first=John |date=January 3, 2002 |title=Commissioners … seek to preserve historic bridge |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=PBIyAAAAIBAJ&pg=6912,151006&dq=cunningham+bridge+gettysburg+2002 |access-date=2010-01-30}} |
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*2004: {{Cite news |date=April 9, 2004 |title=What to do about Cunningham Bridge? |url= |
*2004: {{Cite news |date=April 9, 2004 |title=What to do about Cunningham Bridge? |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=RnklAAAAIBAJ&pg=7010,1108592&dq=cunningham-bridge+-alfred&hl=en |access-date=2012-01-09}} |
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*2005: {{cite web |
*2005: {{cite web |date=June 9, 2005 |title=Cunningham Bridge Closed |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=5HklAAAAIBAJ&pg=6995,863460&dq=cunningham-bridge+gettysburg&hl=en |access-date=2010-01-30 |quote=''… built in 1894, has a clearance of only 11 feet-7 inches, and has been posted at three tons maximum load.''}} |
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*2007: {{cite web |
*2007: {{cite web |date=May 22, 2007|title=Cunningham Bridge meeting tonight |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=YMwlAAAAIBAJ&pg=4394,2347387&dq=cunningham-bridge+gettysburg |access-date=2010-01-30 |quote=''… built in 1884 … carried less than 200 vehicles on a daily basis. The total length of the structure is 256 feet. The width of the bridge is 13 feet 8 inches.''}} |
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</ref> |
</ref> |
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[[Category:Bridges completed in 1894]] |
[[Category:Bridges completed in 1894]] |
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[[Category:Bridges in Adams County, Pennsylvania]] |
[[Category:Bridges in Adams County, Pennsylvania]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Road bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Truss bridges in the United States]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:National Register of Historic Places in Adams County, Pennsylvania]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:1894 establishments in Pennsylvania]] |
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[[Category:Baltimore truss bridges]] |
Latest revision as of 14:02, 26 December 2023
Parts of this article (those related to Chronology) need to be updated. The reason given is: was the bridge demolished in 2011.(December 2023) |
Cunningham Bridge | |
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Coordinates | 39°45′27″N 77°17′6″W / 39.75750°N 77.28500°W |
Carries | Cunningham Road |
Crosses | Marsh Creek |
Locale | Greenmount, Adams County, PA |
Maintained by | PennDOT |
Characteristics | |
Design | mainspan is the "first example" of a Baltimore truss[1]: 2002 |
Total length | 256 feet (78 m) |
Width | 13 feet, 8 inches |
Load limit | 3 tons |
Clearance above | 11 feet, 7 inches |
History | |
Closed | 1990 |
Standort | |
Bridge in Cumberland Township | |
Area | 0.9 acres (0.36 ha) |
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Built | 1894 |
Architect | Nelson & Buchanon[citation needed] |
NRHP reference No. | 88000866[2] |
Added to NRHP | June 22, 1988 |
The Cunningham Bridge[1] is an historic place on the national register in Adams County, Pennsylvania, near Greenmount, Pennsylvania, United States. The three-section iron bridge spans west-to-east from Franklin Township to Cumberland Township and is the oldest example of a Baltimore truss.[1] It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as "Bridge in Cumberland Township" in 1988 despite being in Franklin Township, Adams County, Pennsylvania.[2][3]
Chronology
[edit]- 1894 — The Pittsburgh Bridge Company[4] (Nelson & Buchanon Engrs. & Contrs,[2] agents) built the bridge 0.5 mile west of the Greenmount.
- 1986 — A $138,512 upgrade began for the bridge.[1]
- 1990 — The bridge was closed indefinitely.[1]
- 1996 — After having been struck by a motorist in the Spring,[5] the Cunningham Bridge survived a 500 year flood on June 19 that washed away the wooden Sachs Covered Bridge (upstream) and the iron 1886 Rothhaupt Bridge (downstream).[4]
- 1997 — A 1997 Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) study recommended replacing the entire bridge, and the Adams County Citizens Alliance held a meeting on April 8 regarding the bridge.[5]
- 2000 — PennDOT planned to demolish the Cunningham Bridge.[1]
- 2002 — A resolution by the county commissioners was for "every effort should be made to keep the bridge at its current location [and] preserve as much historic detail as possible."[1]
- 2011 — The bridge was slated for demolition in 2011.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g "Cunningham Bridge" (Google News Archive listing). Gettysburg Times. Times and News Publishing Company. Retrieved 2010-01-30.
- 1986: Fresch, Bill (March 7, 1986). "Replacement of two bridges to begin Monday". Gettysburg Times. Retrieved 2010-01-30.
- 1990: "Cunningham Road closed for bridge work". Gettysburg Times. June 21, 1990. Retrieved 2010-01-30.
- 2000: Brownley, Debra (October 19, 2000). "Commissioners make decision on old bridge".
- 2002: Messeder, John (January 3, 2002). "Commissioners … seek to preserve historic bridge". Retrieved 2010-01-30.
- 2004: "What to do about Cunningham Bridge?". April 9, 2004. Retrieved 2012-01-09.
- 2005: "Cunningham Bridge Closed". June 9, 2005. Retrieved 2010-01-30.
… built in 1894, has a clearance of only 11 feet-7 inches, and has been posted at three tons maximum load.
- 2007: "Cunningham Bridge meeting tonight". May 22, 2007. Retrieved 2010-01-30.
… built in 1884 … carried less than 200 vehicles on a daily basis. The total length of the structure is 256 feet. The width of the bridge is 13 feet 8 inches.
- ^ a b c "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ "National Historic Landmarks & National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania". CRGIS: Cultural Resources Geographic Information System. Archived from the original (Searchable database) on 2007-07-21. Retrieved 2011-12-15. Note: This includes Patricia A. Remy (July 1982). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Bridge in Cumberland Township" (PDF). Retrieved 2011-12-08.
- ^ a b "Adams County". BridgeHunter.com. Retrieved 2010-01-30.
- ^ a b Burger, T.W. (August 18, 1996). "Adams County Historical Society". Evening Sun.