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{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2014}}
{{Use Australian English|date=September 2014}}
{{Infobox Beer
{{Infobox Beer
| name = NT Draught
| name = NT Draught
| image = [[Image:Darwin stubby.jpg|220px|NT Draught Darwin Stubbys]]
| image = Darwin stubby.jpg
| caption = {{Convert|375|ml|floz|2|abbr=on}} stubby bottle, 4.9% ABV
| caption = {{Convert|375|ml|floz|2|abbr=on}} stubby bottle, 4.9% ABV
| brewery = [[Carlton & United Beverages]] ([[Foster's Group]])
| brewery = [[Carlton & United Beverages]] ([[Asahi Breweries]])
| style = [[Lager]]
| style = [[Lager]]
| year = 1957<ref>http://www.ournakedaustralia.com.au/brew-review-nt-draught/</ref>
| year = 1957<ref>[http://www.ournakedaustralia.com.au/brew-review-nt-draught/ Brew Review : NT Draught | Our Naked Australia<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
| abv = 4.9%
| abv = 4.9%
| Creator =
| Creator =
| fg =
| fg =
| ibu =
| ibu =
}}
}}


'''NT Draught''' is a [[lager]] produced by [[Carlton & United Breweries]], a subsidiary of [[Foster's Group]]. NT Draught are the maker's of the '''Darwin Stubby'''. A Darwin Stubby refers to several large beer bottle sizes in Australia. It was first introduced in April 1958 with an 80-imperial-fluid-ounce (2,270 ml; 76.9 U.S. fl oz) capacity.<ref>http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/travel/toasting-the-darwin-stubby/story-e6frezi0-1111116345810</ref> The 2-litre (70.4 imp fl oz; 67.6 U.S. fl oz) Darwin Stubby is available by NT Draught in the Northern Territory. The 2.25-litre (76.1 U.S. fl oz; 79.2 imp fl oz) Darwin Stubby has an iconic,<ref>http://www.northqueenslandregister.com.au/news/agriculture/general/news/the-darwin-stubby-turns-50/783785.aspx</ref> if [[kitsch]] status in [[Australian folklore]].
'''NT Draught''' is a [[lager]] produced by [[Carlton & United Breweries]] (CUB), a subsidiary of [[Asahi Breweries]]. NT Draught are the makers of the '''Darwin Stubby'''. A Darwin Stubby refers to several large beer bottle sizes in Australia. It was first introduced in April 1958 with an 80-imperial-fluid-ounce (2,270 ml; 76.9 U.S. fl oz) capacity.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/travel/toasting-the-darwin-stubby/story-e6frezi0-1111116345810|title=Toasting the Darwin Stubby|last=McLean|first=Greg|newspaper=[[The Daily Telegraph (Sydney)|The Daily Telegraph]]|date=15 May 2008|accessdate=26 June 2015}}</ref> The 2.25-litre (76.1 U.S. fl oz; 79.2 imp fl oz) Darwin Stubby has an iconic,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.northqueenslandregister.com.au/news/agriculture/general/news/the-darwin-stubby-turns-50/783785.aspx|title=The Darwin Stubby turns 50|last=Morgan|first=Ian|date=5 June 2008|accessdate=26 June 2015}}</ref> if [[kitsch]] status in [[Australian folklore]]. In May 2015 Carlton & United Breweries announced that they will no longer brew NT Draught on a regular basis.


==History==
==History==
[[Darwin, Northern Territory|Darwin]]'s first brewery, designated "Darwin Brewery", was founded in 1951 by Harry Ellis-Kells in the Berrimah industrial area,<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article49474466 |title=Local Brewery Operating: First Bulk Brew Laid Down. |newspaper=[[Northern Standard]] |volume=6 |issue=244 |location=Northern Territory, Australia |date=9 February 1951 |accessdate=27 November 2017 |page=1 |via=National Library of Australia}}</ref> 3 miles from Darwin's GPO, and before long was producing four kinds of beer: Buffalo Bitter, Palmerston Dinner Ale, Darwin Ale and Darwin Lager. Ellis-Kells "skipped town" in August that year after being successfully sued by contractor E. Favaro for £359.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article49481314 |title=Ellis-Kells In Mt. Isa |newspaper=[[Northern Standard]] |volume=5 |issue=271 |location=Northern Territory, Australia |date=17 August 1951 |accessdate=27 November 2017 |page=1 |via=National Library of Australia}}</ref>
In 1952 the property was sold to brothers Bernard and John Lyall Allen, who floated a company to purchase the site from them and to erect additional buildings, procure equipment and hire staff to re-commence brewing at the site,<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article49475747 |title=Darwin Brewing Ltd. |newspaper=[[Northern Standard]] |volume=7 |issue=327 |location=Northern Territory, Australia |date=26 September 1952 |accessdate=27 November 2017 |page=3 |via=National Library of Australia}}</ref> but due to insufficient interest, the venture was called off.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article49486293 |title=Short Funds Stop New Brewery |newspaper=[[Northern Standard]] |volume=8 |issue=8 |location=Northern Territory, Australia |date=19 February 1953 |accessdate=27 November 2017 |page=1 |via=National Library of Australia}} It is likely but not certain that the brewery established by C.U.B. was on this site.</ref>


In 1956 Carlton & United Breweries established their Darwin brewery,<ref>{{cite book|title=The Breweries of Australia: A History|last=Deutsher|first=Keith|date=1999|publisher=Lothian|page=309|isbn=9780850919868}}</ref> N.T. Brewery Pty. Ltd., in the suburb of [[Berrimah, Northern Territory|Berrimah]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.brewsnews.com.au/2013/04/australias-post-war-breweries/|title=Australia's post-war breweries|date=12 April 2013|last=Stubbs|first=Dr. Brett J. Stubbs|publisher=Brew News Australia|accessdate=26 June 2015}}</ref> The first beer, Carlton Draught, was brewed on 13 October of that year.<ref>{{cite book|title=It Doesn't End There|author1=Laws, John|author-link=John Laws|author2=Stewart, Christopher|publisher=MacMillan Publishers|date=2007|page=31|isbn=9781742625645}}</ref> The brewery, however, did not have an associated bottling plant, so bottled beer still had to be shipped from Melbourne. Due to the logistics of shipping bottles such a long distance, the company decided in April 1958 to introduce a bigger bottle, a {{convert|2270|ml|abbr=on}} bottle, which became known as the "Darwin Stubby".
{{Empty section|date=April 2014}}

[[File:NT Draught Darwin Stubbie.png|thumb|Darwin stubby c. 1981 with interim paper label following merger]]
At that time most hotels in the Darwin area were owned by the [[Swan Brewery|Swan Brewing Company]] of Western Australia, which preferred to sell its own beer from these outlets, so the "Darwin Stubby" was only available from one or two independent hotels <!--Parap Hotel, Victoria Hotel in Smith Street. Any others?--> and licensed stores, mostly grocers and supermarkets.

In 1981 [[Swan Brewery]] and CUB formed a merged entity Northern Territory Breweries Pty Ltd. In 1981 CUB bought out Swan's interest leaving it in sole control of the Northern Territory beer market. The Darwin brewery closed in 1989 however NT Draught continued to be brewed from the company's Melbourne brewery. In October 1996 CUB acquired the 200,000 [[Litre#SI prefixes applied to the litre|hl]] Darwin Brewery<ref>{{cite book|title=Australian Food: The Complete Reference to the Australian Food Industry|last=McKean|first=Catharine A.|publisher=Agri Food Media|date=1999|page=268|isbn=9780957728509}}</ref> in [[Winnellie, Northern Territory|Winnellie]] from Goldchill Brewing, and commenced production of Victoria Bitter and Carlton Light for the Northern Territory in November. The brewery also produced NT Draught in the Darwin Stubby.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://infohouse.p2ric.org/ref/04/03359.htm|title=The Monitoring and Pre-treatment of Brewery Trade Waste Prior to Discharge|publisher=Northern Territory Chamber of Commerce and Industry|accessdate=26 June 2015}}</ref>

In May 2015 Carlton & United Breweries announced that due to decreasing volumes and increasing costs that it would be ceasing production of NT Draught. The company did advise that it would become one of their heritage beers and they would investigate bringing it out in special runs.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.ntnews.com.au/business/carlton-and-united-breweries-stops-regular-production-of-nt-draught/story-fnk2tq5v-1227331505946|title=Carlton and United Breweries stops regular production of NT Draught|last=McDonald|first=Shae|newspaper=[[NT News]]|date=2 May 2015|accessdate=26 June 2015}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
* [[List of breweries in Australia]]
* [[List of breweries in Australia]]
{{Portal|Beer|Companies|Northern Territory}}
{{Portal|Beer|Companies}}


==References==
==References==
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==External links==
==External links==
* {{Official website|http://cub.com.au/beer/nt-draught/}}
* {{Official website|http://cub.com.au/beer/nt-draught/}}
* {{cite book

| title=The Darwin Stubby Story : Celebrating 50 years of Carlton & United's Production of the Largest Bottle of Beer in the World
{{SABMiller}}
| author1=Barrie, Douglas R.

| publisher=S & D. Barrie
| date=2008
| isbn=9780959278330
}}
[[Category:Asahi brands]]
[[Category:Carlton & United Breweries]]
[[Category:Australian beer brands]]
[[Category:Australian beer brands]]
[[Category:1957 establishments in Australia]]
[[Category:1957 establishments in Australia]]
[[Category:Culture of Northern Territory]]
[[Category:Culture of the Northern Territory]]
[[Category:Fosters Group]]
[[Category:1950s in the Northern Territory]]
[[Category:Northern Territory cuisine]]
[[Category:Companies based in Darwin, Northern Territory]]

Latest revision as of 00:03, 27 December 2023

NT Draught
375 ml (13.20 imp fl oz; 12.68 US fl oz) stubby bottle, 4.9% ABV
ManufacturerCarlton & United Beverages (Asahi Breweries)
Introduced1957[1]
Alcohol by volume 4.9%
StyleLager
Websitecub.com.au/beer/nt-draught/ Edit this on Wikidata

NT Draught is a lager produced by Carlton & United Breweries (CUB), a subsidiary of Asahi Breweries. NT Draught are the makers of the Darwin Stubby. A Darwin Stubby refers to several large beer bottle sizes in Australia. It was first introduced in April 1958 with an 80-imperial-fluid-ounce (2,270 ml; 76.9 U.S. fl oz) capacity.[2] The 2.25-litre (76.1 U.S. fl oz; 79.2 imp fl oz) Darwin Stubby has an iconic,[3] if kitsch status in Australian folklore. In May 2015 Carlton & United Breweries announced that they will no longer brew NT Draught on a regular basis.

History

[edit]

Darwin's first brewery, designated "Darwin Brewery", was founded in 1951 by Harry Ellis-Kells in the Berrimah industrial area,[4] 3 miles from Darwin's GPO, and before long was producing four kinds of beer: Buffalo Bitter, Palmerston Dinner Ale, Darwin Ale and Darwin Lager. Ellis-Kells "skipped town" in August that year after being successfully sued by contractor E. Favaro for £359.[5] In 1952 the property was sold to brothers Bernard and John Lyall Allen, who floated a company to purchase the site from them and to erect additional buildings, procure equipment and hire staff to re-commence brewing at the site,[6] but due to insufficient interest, the venture was called off.[7]

In 1956 Carlton & United Breweries established their Darwin brewery,[8] N.T. Brewery Pty. Ltd., in the suburb of Berrimah.[9] The first beer, Carlton Draught, was brewed on 13 October of that year.[10] The brewery, however, did not have an associated bottling plant, so bottled beer still had to be shipped from Melbourne. Due to the logistics of shipping bottles such a long distance, the company decided in April 1958 to introduce a bigger bottle, a 2,270 ml (80 imp fl oz; 77 US fl oz) bottle, which became known as the "Darwin Stubby".

Darwin stubby c. 1981 with interim paper label following merger

At that time most hotels in the Darwin area were owned by the Swan Brewing Company of Western Australia, which preferred to sell its own beer from these outlets, so the "Darwin Stubby" was only available from one or two independent hotels and licensed stores, mostly grocers and supermarkets.

In 1981 Swan Brewery and CUB formed a merged entity Northern Territory Breweries Pty Ltd. In 1981 CUB bought out Swan's interest leaving it in sole control of the Northern Territory beer market. The Darwin brewery closed in 1989 however NT Draught continued to be brewed from the company's Melbourne brewery. In October 1996 CUB acquired the 200,000 hl Darwin Brewery[11] in Winnellie from Goldchill Brewing, and commenced production of Victoria Bitter and Carlton Light for the Northern Territory in November. The brewery also produced NT Draught in the Darwin Stubby.[12]

In May 2015 Carlton & United Breweries announced that due to decreasing volumes and increasing costs that it would be ceasing production of NT Draught. The company did advise that it would become one of their heritage beers and they would investigate bringing it out in special runs.[13]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Brew Review : NT Draught | Our Naked Australia
  2. ^ McLean, Greg (15 May 2008). "Toasting the Darwin Stubby". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 26 June 2015.
  3. ^ Morgan, Ian (5 June 2008). "The Darwin Stubby turns 50". Retrieved 26 June 2015.
  4. ^ "Local Brewery Operating: First Bulk Brew Laid Down". Northern Standard. Vol. 6, no. 244. Northern Territory, Australia. 9 February 1951. p. 1. Retrieved 27 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
  5. ^ "Ellis-Kells In Mt. Isa". Northern Standard. Vol. 5, no. 271. Northern Territory, Australia. 17 August 1951. p. 1. Retrieved 27 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
  6. ^ "Darwin Brewing Ltd". Northern Standard. Vol. 7, no. 327. Northern Territory, Australia. 26 September 1952. p. 3. Retrieved 27 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
  7. ^ "Short Funds Stop New Brewery". Northern Standard. Vol. 8, no. 8. Northern Territory, Australia. 19 February 1953. p. 1. Retrieved 27 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia. It is likely but not certain that the brewery established by C.U.B. was on this site.
  8. ^ Deutsher, Keith (1999). The Breweries of Australia: A History. Lothian. p. 309. ISBN 9780850919868.
  9. ^ Stubbs, Dr. Brett J. Stubbs (12 April 2013). "Australia's post-war breweries". Brew News Australia. Retrieved 26 June 2015.
  10. ^ Laws, John; Stewart, Christopher (2007). It Doesn't End There. MacMillan Publishers. p. 31. ISBN 9781742625645.
  11. ^ McKean, Catharine A. (1999). Australian Food: The Complete Reference to the Australian Food Industry. Agri Food Media. p. 268. ISBN 9780957728509.
  12. ^ "The Monitoring and Pre-treatment of Brewery Trade Waste Prior to Discharge". Northern Territory Chamber of Commerce and Industry. Retrieved 26 June 2015.
  13. ^ McDonald, Shae (2 May 2015). "Carlton and United Breweries stops regular production of NT Draught". NT News. Retrieved 26 June 2015.
[edit]
  • Official website
  • Barrie, Douglas R. (2008). The Darwin Stubby Story : Celebrating 50 years of Carlton & United's Production of the Largest Bottle of Beer in the World. S & D. Barrie. ISBN 9780959278330.