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[[File:Banksia attenuata resprouter.jpg|thumb|right|''[[Banksia attenuata]]'' resprouting from epicormic buds following a [[bushfire]]]]
[[File:Banksia attenuata resprouter.jpg|thumb|right|''[[Banksia attenuata]]'' resprouting from epicormic buds following a [[Bushfires in Australia|bushfire]]]]


'''Resprouters''' are plant species that are able to survive [[fire]] by the activation of dormant vegetative [[bud]]s to produce regrowth.<ref name=Knox>{{cite journal | author = Knox, Kirsten J. E.; Briggs, Morrison, David A. | year = 2005 | title = Effects of inter-fire intervals on the reproductive output of resprouters and obligate seeders in the Proteaceae | journal = Austral Ecology | volume = 3 | issue = 2 | pages = 407–413 }}</ref>
'''Resprouters''' are plant species that are able to survive [[fire]] by the activation of dormant vegetative [[bud]]s to produce regrowth.<ref name=Knox>{{cite journal | author = Knox, Kirsten J. E., Morrison, David A. | year = 2005 | title = Effects of inter-fire intervals on the reproductive output of resprouters and obligate seeders in the Proteaceae | journal = Austral Ecology | volume = 3 | issue = 2 | pages = 407–413 | doi=10.1111/j.1442-9993.2005.01482.x}}</ref>


Plants may resprout from a bud bank that can be located in different places, including in the trunk or major branches ([[epicormic shoots]]) or in belowground structures like [[lignotuber]]s, bulbs, and other structures.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Pausas |first1=Juli G. |last2=Lamont |first2=Byron B. |last3=Paula |first3=Susana |last4=Appezzato-da-Glória |first4=Beatriz |last5=Fidelis |first5=Alessandra |title=Unearthing belowground bud banks in fire-prone ecosystems |journal=New Phytologist |date=March 2018 |volume=217 |issue=4 |pages=1435–1448 |doi=10.1111/nph.14982|pmid=29334401 |doi-access=free |hdl=10261/183163 |hdl-access=free }}</ref>
Plants may resprout by means of [[lignotuber]]s at the base or [[epicormic buds]].


Resprouters characterize [[chaparral]], which has evolved to experience periodic fires.
Resprouters characterize [[chaparral]], [[fynbos]], [[kwongan]], [[savanna]] and other landscapes that experience periodic fires.

==See also==
*[[Adventitiousness]]
*[[Coppicing]]
*[[Crown sprouting]]
*[[Cutting (plant)]]
*[[Geoxyle]]
*[[Water sprout]]


==References==
==References==
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Latest revision as of 09:03, 5 January 2024

Banksia attenuata resprouting from epicormic buds following a bushfire

Resprouters are plant species that are able to survive fire by the activation of dormant vegetative buds to produce regrowth.[1]

Plants may resprout from a bud bank that can be located in different places, including in the trunk or major branches (epicormic shoots) or in belowground structures like lignotubers, bulbs, and other structures.[2]

Resprouters characterize chaparral, fynbos, kwongan, savanna and other landscapes that experience periodic fires.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Knox, Kirsten J. E., Morrison, David A. (2005). "Effects of inter-fire intervals on the reproductive output of resprouters and obligate seeders in the Proteaceae". Austral Ecology. 3 (2): 407–413. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9993.2005.01482.x.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ Pausas, Juli G.; Lamont, Byron B.; Paula, Susana; Appezzato-da-Glória, Beatriz; Fidelis, Alessandra (March 2018). "Unearthing belowground bud banks in fire-prone ecosystems". New Phytologist. 217 (4): 1435–1448. doi:10.1111/nph.14982. hdl:10261/183163. PMID 29334401.