Jump to content

Orphis Léon Lallemand: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
 
(42 intermediate revisions by 6 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{short description|French soldier and officer}}
{{More citations needed|date=December 2020}}
{{Infobox military person
{{Infobox military person
|honorific_prefix =
|honorific_prefix =
Line 15: Line 15:
|birth_date = 27 September 1817
|birth_date = 27 September 1817
|birth_place = [[Éteignières]], [[France]]
|birth_place = [[Éteignières]], [[France]]
|death_date =
|death_date = 20 December 1893 (aged 84)
|death_place =
|death_place = [[Éteignières]], [[France]]
|placeofburial =
|placeofburial =
|placeofburial_label =
|placeofburial_label =
Line 23: Line 23:
|branch = [[French Army]]
|branch = [[French Army]]
|branch_label = Branch
|branch_label = Branch
|serviceyears = 1840-1877
|serviceyears = 1837-1887
|serviceyears_label =
|serviceyears_label =
|rank = [[General]]
|rank = [[General]]
Line 47: Line 47:
|module =
|module =
}}
}}
'''Orphis Léon Lallemand''' (27 September 1817{{snd}}?) was a French officer.<ref>https://books.google.dz/books?id=BhAqAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA314#v=onepage&q&f=false</ref>
'''Orphis Léon Lallemand''' (27 September 1817{{snd}}20 December 1893) was a French officer.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BhAqAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA314|title = Le livre d'or de l'Algérie: Histoire politique, militaire, administrative; événements et faits principaux; biographie des hommes ayant marqué dans l'armée, les sciences, les lettres, etc., de 1830 à 1889|last1 = Faucon|first1 = Narcisse|year = 1890}}</ref>


==Career==
==Career==

===Conquest of Algeria===
===Conquest of Algeria===
He arrived in [[Algeria]] in May 1842 as a [[lieutenant]] of [[General staff]] to serve in [[North Africa]] during the [[French conquest of Algeria]].
He arrived in [[Algeria]] in May 1842 as a [[lieutenant]] of [[General staff]] to serve in [[North Africa]] during the [[French conquest of Algeria]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=S4ckAQAAIAAJ&pg=RA2-PA239|title=Revue africaine|year=1892}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=F85JAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA237|title = Histoire de l'insurrection de 1871 en Algérie|last1 = Rinn|first1 = Louis|year = 1891}}</ref>


He served successively with the ''53rd infantry regiment'', the ''9th regiment of hunters on horseback'' and the 4th chasseurs d'Afrique, from 1842 to 1846.
He served successively with the ''53rd infantry regiment'', the ''9th regiment of hunters on horseback'' and the ''4th African Hunter Regiment'', from 1842 to 1846.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UNhvz6GdNc8C&pg=RA1-PA217|title=Revue historique ardennaise|last1=Laurent|first1=Paul|year=1896}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cXkEAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA59|title = Chroniques Tizi-ouziennes|isbn = 9782952584104|last1 = Crescenzo|first1 = Jean de|year = 2005}}</ref>

He took part in the expeditions of the [[Troupes coloniales]] to which these regiments were then called in the provinces of [[Algiers]] and [[Oran]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xnZAAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA905|title = Annales de l'Assemblée nationale: Compte rendu in extenso des séances|year = 1875}}</ref>

He was then attached to the [[General staff]] of the Oran division under Generals [[Louis Juchault de Lamoricière]], [[Aimable Pélissier]] and [[Pierre Bosquet]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cNWgAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA430|title = Histoire du 2e régiment de zouaves, rédigée d'apres des documents inédits puisés aux archives historiques du Ministère de la guerre: Ouvrage accompagné de douze photogravures et de huit cartes et orné d'un dessin de Édouard Detaille|last1 = Spitz|first1 = Joseph|year = 1898}}</ref>

===Mokrani Revolt===
He participated in Algeria in the repression of the [[Mokrani Revolt|Mokrani revolt]] from April 1871.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BhAqAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA258|title = Le livre d'or de l'Algérie: Histoire politique, militaire, administrative; événements et faits principaux; biographie des hommes ayant marqué dans l'armée, les sciences, les lettres, etc., de 1830 à 1889|last1 = Faucon|first1 = Narcisse|year = 1890}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sA1OAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA65|title = Un gouverneur général de l'Algérie: l'Amiral de Gueydon|last1 = Dominique|first1 = L. C.|year = 1909}}</ref>

He presided over the [[Battle of Alma (Algeria)|Battle of Alma]] and [[Battle of the Col des Beni Aïcha]] on 19 April 1871, with colonel [[Alexandre Fourchault]], through which he countered the Algerian rebels.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G4F00s5T0NIC&pg=PA135|title = Le livre d'Or des Tirailleurs indigènes de la province d'Alger: Devenus 1er régiment de Tirailleurs Algériens, (1866-1878)|year = 1879}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cXkEAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA60|title = Chroniques Tizi-ouziennes|isbn = 9782952584104|last1 = Crescenzo|first1 = Jean de|year = 2005}}</ref>

===Return to France===
On his return to France, General Lallemand was invested with the command of the [[15th Infantry Division (France)|15th military division]].

He was placed on leave of absence at the end of 1887.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pPn2uPyBm70C&pg=PA15|title = Les Arabes Martyrs. Étude sur l'insurrection de 1871 en Algérie|year = 1873}}</ref>

==Awards==
He was appointed as a general of division on 24 November 1870.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nJg3AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA414|title = Armorial historique et généalogique des familles de Lorraine titrées ou confirmées dans leurs titres au XIXe siècle renfermant les titres impériaux et royaux, les pairs héréditaires, les majorats ainsi que les généraux, les préfets et les évêques qui commandèrent ou administrèrent cette province|last1 = Alcide Georgel|first1 = J.|year = 1882}}</ref>

At the age of 42, he was already a [[general staff]] [[colonel]], then was decorated as an officer of the [[Legion of Honour]].

==Death==
He ended his career on 1887 and his life in [[Éteignières]] with the rank of [[general]] on 20 December 1893.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XTFNAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA217|title = Revue historique ardennaise|last1 = Laurent|first1 = Paul|year = 1897}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
Line 60: Line 81:


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2020}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Lallemand, Orphis Léon}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lallemand, Orphis Leon}}
[[Category:1817 births]]
[[Category:1817 births]]
[[Category:People from Éteignières]]
[[Category:1893 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Ardennes (department)]]
[[Category:French Army officers]]
[[Category:French Army officers]]
[[Category:Mokrani Revolt]]
[[Category:People of the Mokrani Revolt]]
[[Category:Officiers of the Légion d'honneur]]
[[Category:Officers of the Legion of Honour]]

Latest revision as of 05:38, 6 January 2024

Orphis Léon Lallemand
Birth nameOrphis Léon Lallemand
Born27 September 1817
Éteignières, France
Died20 December 1893 (aged 84)
Éteignières, France
AllegianceFrankreich
BranchFrench Army
Years of service1837-1887
RankAllgemein
Battles/warsMokrani Revolt
AwardsLegion of Honour

Orphis Léon Lallemand (27 September 1817 – 20 December 1893) was a French officer.[1]

Career

[edit]

Conquest of Algeria

[edit]

He arrived in Algeria in May 1842 as a lieutenant of General staff to serve in North Africa during the French conquest of Algeria.[2][3]

He served successively with the 53rd infantry regiment, the 9th regiment of hunters on horseback and the 4th African Hunter Regiment, from 1842 to 1846.[4][5]

He took part in the expeditions of the Troupes coloniales to which these regiments were then called in the provinces of Algiers and Oran.[6]

He was then attached to the General staff of the Oran division under Generals Louis Juchault de Lamoricière, Aimable Pélissier and Pierre Bosquet.[7]

Mokrani Revolt

[edit]

He participated in Algeria in the repression of the Mokrani revolt from April 1871.[8][9]

He presided over the Battle of Alma and Battle of the Col des Beni Aïcha on 19 April 1871, with colonel Alexandre Fourchault, through which he countered the Algerian rebels.[10][11]

Return to France

[edit]

On his return to France, General Lallemand was invested with the command of the 15th military division.

He was placed on leave of absence at the end of 1887.[12]

Awards

[edit]

He was appointed as a general of division on 24 November 1870.[13]

At the age of 42, he was already a general staff colonel, then was decorated as an officer of the Legion of Honour.

Death

[edit]

He ended his career on 1887 and his life in Éteignières with the rank of general on 20 December 1893.[14]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Faucon, Narcisse (1890). "Le livre d'or de l'Algérie: Histoire politique, militaire, administrative; événements et faits principaux; biographie des hommes ayant marqué dans l'armée, les sciences, les lettres, etc., de 1830 à 1889".
  2. ^ "Revue africaine". 1892.
  3. ^ Rinn, Louis (1891). "Histoire de l'insurrection de 1871 en Algérie".
  4. ^ Laurent, Paul (1896). "Revue historique ardennaise".
  5. ^ Crescenzo, Jean de (2005). Chroniques Tizi-ouziennes. ISBN 9782952584104.
  6. ^ "Annales de l'Assemblée nationale: Compte rendu in extenso des séances". 1875.
  7. ^ Spitz, Joseph (1898). "Histoire du 2e régiment de zouaves, rédigée d'apres des documents inédits puisés aux archives historiques du Ministère de la guerre: Ouvrage accompagné de douze photogravures et de huit cartes et orné d'un dessin de Édouard Detaille".
  8. ^ Faucon, Narcisse (1890). "Le livre d'or de l'Algérie: Histoire politique, militaire, administrative; événements et faits principaux; biographie des hommes ayant marqué dans l'armée, les sciences, les lettres, etc., de 1830 à 1889".
  9. ^ Dominique, L. C. (1909). "Un gouverneur général de l'Algérie: l'Amiral de Gueydon".
  10. ^ "Le livre d'Or des Tirailleurs indigènes de la province d'Alger: Devenus 1er régiment de Tirailleurs Algériens, (1866-1878)". 1879.
  11. ^ Crescenzo, Jean de (2005). Chroniques Tizi-ouziennes. ISBN 9782952584104.
  12. ^ "Les Arabes Martyrs. Étude sur l'insurrection de 1871 en Algérie". 1873.
  13. ^ Alcide Georgel, J. (1882). "Armorial historique et généalogique des familles de Lorraine titrées ou confirmées dans leurs titres au XIXe siècle renfermant les titres impériaux et royaux, les pairs héréditaires, les majorats ainsi que les généraux, les préfets et les évêques qui commandèrent ou administrèrent cette province".
  14. ^ Laurent, Paul (1897). "Revue historique ardennaise".

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orphis_Léon_Lallemand&oldid=1193904360"