John C. Kunkel: Difference between revisions
→External links: Cleanup/expand Find a Grave, add persondata and general fixes, replaced: {{findagrave → {{Find a Grave using AWB |
|||
(37 intermediate revisions by 31 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{short description|American politician from Pennsylvania}} |
|||
⚫ | '''John Crain Kunkel''' (July 21, 1898 – July 27, 1970) was a [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] member of the [[U.S. House of Representatives]] from [[Pennsylvania]]. He was the grandson of [[John Christian Kunkel]], great-grandson of [[John Sergeant (politician)|John Sergeant]], and great-great-grandson of [[Jonathan Dickinson Sergeant]] and [[Robert Whitehill (Pennsylvania)|Robert Whitehill]]. |
||
{{distinguish|John Christian Kunkel}} |
|||
{{Infobox officeholder |
|||
| name = John C. Kunkel |
|||
| image name = John C. Kunkel.jpg |
|||
| caption = |
|||
| state = [[Pennsylvania]] |
|||
| district = [[Pennsylvania's 16th congressional district|16th]] |
|||
| term_start = May 16, 1961 |
|||
| term_end = December 30, 1966 |
|||
| preceded = [[Walter M. Mumma]] |
|||
| succeeded = [[Edwin Duing Eshleman|Edwin D. Eshleman]] |
|||
| state2 = [[Pennsylvania]] |
|||
| district2 = [[Pennsylvania's 18th congressional district|18th]] |
|||
| term_start2 = January 3, 1945 |
|||
| term_end2 = January 3, 1951 |
|||
| preceded2 = [[Richard M. Simpson]] |
|||
| succeeded2 = Walter M. Mumma |
|||
| state3 = [[Pennsylvania]] |
|||
| district3 = [[Pennsylvania's 19th congressional district|19th]] |
|||
| term_start3 = January 3, 1939 |
|||
| term_end3 = January 3, 1945 |
|||
| preceded3 = [[Guy J. Swope]] |
|||
| succeeded3 = [[Leon H. Gavin]] |
|||
|birth_name=John Crain Kunkel |
|||
| birth_date = {{birth date|1898|07|21}} |
|||
| death_date = {{death date and age|1970|07|27|1898|07|21}} |
|||
| birth_place = [[Harrisburg, Pennsylvania]] |
|||
| death_place = [[Harrisburg, Pennsylvania]] |
|||
| party = [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] |
|||
| alma_mater = [[Yale University]]<br/>[[Harvard Law School]] |
|||
| spouse = Katherine Smoot Kunkel |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | '''John Crain Kunkel''' (July 21, 1898 – July 27, 1970) was a [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] member of the [[U.S. House of Representatives]] from [[Pennsylvania]]. He was the grandson of [[John Christian Kunkel]], great-grandson of [[John Sergeant (politician)|John Sergeant]], and great-great-grandson of [[Jonathan Dickinson Sergeant]] and [[Robert Whitehill (Pennsylvania politician)|Robert Whitehill]]. The John Crain Kunkel and Katherine Smoot Kunkel Memorial in [[Riverfront Park (Harrisburg)|Riverfront Park]] in [[Harrisburg, Pennsylvania]], also known as "Kunkel Plaza," is a scenic amphitheater at Front Street & State Street down from the [[Pennsylvania State Capitol]] along the [[Susquehanna River]] dedicated in 1992 for their many years of service and dedication to the community. |
||
==Early life and career== |
|||
⚫ | He was born in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, where he attended [[Harrisburg Academy]]. He also attended [[Phillips Academy]] in [[Andover, Massachusetts]]. He graduated from [[Yale University]] in [[New Haven, Connecticut|New Haven]], in 1916, and from the law department of [[Harvard University]] in [[Cambridge, MA]], in 1926. During the [[First World War]] he served in the [[Students' Army Training Corps]] |
||
==U.S. House of Representatives== |
|||
He was elected as a Republican to the [[76th Congress]] and to the five succeeding Congresses. In 1947–8, he served on the [[Herter Committee]].<ref name=Final> |
|||
{{cite web |
|||
|title=Final Report on Foreign Aid of the House Select Committee on Foreign Aid |
|||
|publisher = Marshall Foundation |
|||
|url=http://www.marshallfoundation.org/library/wp-content/uploads/sites/16/2014/04/Studies_Prior_to_the_Marshall_Plan.pdf |
|||
|date=May 1, 1948 |
|||
|access-date = May 30, 2020}}</ref> During World War II Kunkel spoke out against Nazi Germany, even before American entry into the war. After the Fall of France and before the Nazi invasion of the Soviet Union, when Great Britain was effectively fighting alone, Kunkel advocated helping Britain in their war against the Nazis. He voted in favor of both the 1941 Lend Lease Act to send more military aid to Great Britain, and the 1944 Lend Lease Act as well.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.voteview.com/rollcall/RH0770006|title = Voteview | Plot Vote: 77th Congress > House > 6}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://voteview.com/rollcall/RH0780117|title=Voteview | Plot Vote: 78th Congress > House > 117}}</ref> |
|||
⚫ | He was not a candidate for renomination in 1950 but was an unsuccessful candidate for the nomination for [[United States Senator]]. He served as county commissioner of [[Dauphin County, Pennsylvania]] from 1952 to 1956. He was elected as a Republican to the [[87th Congress]], by special election, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of United States Representative [[Walter M. Mumma]]. He was reelected to the two succeeding Congresses and served until his resignation on December 30, 1966. He was not a candidate for reelection in 1966. |
||
⚫ | He was born in |
||
==References== |
|||
⚫ | |||
{{Reflist}} |
|||
==Sources== |
==Sources== |
||
{{CongBio|K000341}} |
|||
*[http://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/kuhne-kurthy.html The Political Graveyard] |
*[http://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/kuhne-kurthy.html The Political Graveyard] |
||
==External links== |
==External links== |
||
*{{Find a Grave|6690983}} |
*{{Find a Grave|6690983}} |
||
*[https://kunkelfoundation.org/ Kunkel Foundation] |
|||
{{start |
{{s-start}} |
||
{{s-par|us-hs}} |
{{s-par|us-hs}} |
||
{{US House succession box |
|||
{{USRepSuccessionBox |
|||
| state=Pennsylvania |
| state=Pennsylvania |
||
| district=19 |
| district=19 |
||
| before=[[Guy J. Swope]] |
| before=[[Guy J. Swope]] |
||
| after=[[Leon H. Gavin]] |
| after=[[Leon H. Gavin]] |
||
| years= |
| years=1939–1945 |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{US House succession box |
|||
{{USRepSuccessionBox |
|||
| state=Pennsylvania |
| state=Pennsylvania |
||
| district=18 |
| district=18 |
||
| before=[[Richard M. Simpson]] |
| before=[[Richard M. Simpson]] |
||
| after=[[Walter M. Mumma]] |
| after=[[Walter M. Mumma]] |
||
| years= |
| years=1945–1951 |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{US House succession box |
|||
{{USRepSuccessionBox |
|||
| state=Pennsylvania |
| state=Pennsylvania |
||
| district=16 |
| district=16 |
||
| before=[[Walter M. Mumma]] |
| before=[[Walter M. Mumma]] |
||
| after=[[Edwin D. Eshleman]] |
| after=[[Edwin D. Eshleman]] |
||
| years= |
| years=1961–1966 |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{end |
{{s-end}} |
||
{{USCongRep-start|congresses= 76th–81st & 87th–89th [[United States Congress]]es |state=[[United States congressional delegations from Pennsylvania|Pennsylvania]]}} |
|||
{{USCongRep/PA/76}} |
|||
{{USCongRep/PA/77}} |
|||
{{USCongRep/PA/78}} |
|||
{{USCongRep/PA/79}} |
|||
{{USCongRep/PA/80}} |
|||
{{USCongRep/PA/81}} |
|||
{{USCongRep/PA/87}} |
|||
{{USCongRep/PA/88}} |
|||
{{USCongRep/PA/89}} |
|||
{{USCongRep-end}} |
|||
{{authority control}} |
|||
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
|||
| NAME = Kunkel, John C. |
|||
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |
|||
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = |
|||
| DATE OF BIRTH = |
|||
| PLACE OF BIRTH = |
|||
| DATE OF DEATH = |
|||
| PLACE OF DEATH = |
|||
⚫ | |||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kunkel, John C.}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kunkel, John C.}} |
||
[[Category:1898 births]] |
[[Category:1898 births]] |
||
[[Category:1970 deaths]] |
[[Category:1970 deaths]] |
||
[[Category:Burials at Harrisburg Cemetery]] |
|||
[[Category:Harvard Law School alumni]] |
[[Category:Harvard Law School alumni]] |
||
[[Category: |
[[Category:Military personnel from Pennsylvania]] |
||
[[Category: |
[[Category:Politicians from Harrisburg, Pennsylvania]] |
||
[[Category: |
[[Category:Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania]] |
||
[[Category:20th-century American legislators]] |
|||
[[Category:Harrisburg Academy alumni]] |
Latest revision as of 05:10, 16 January 2024
John C. Kunkel | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 16th district | |
In office May 16, 1961 – December 30, 1966 | |
Preceded by | Walter M. Mumma |
Succeeded by | Edwin D. Eshleman |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 18th district | |
In office January 3, 1945 – January 3, 1951 | |
Preceded by | Richard M. Simpson |
Succeeded by | Walter M. Mumma |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 19th district | |
In office January 3, 1939 – January 3, 1945 | |
Preceded by | Guy J. Swope |
Succeeded by | Leon H. Gavin |
Personal details | |
Born | John Crain Kunkel July 21, 1898 Harrisburg, Pennsylvania |
Died | July 27, 1970 Harrisburg, Pennsylvania | (aged 72)
Political party | Republican |
Spouse | Katherine Smoot Kunkel |
Alma mater | Yale University Harvard Law School |
John Crain Kunkel (July 21, 1898 – July 27, 1970) was a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania. He was the grandson of John Christian Kunkel, great-grandson of John Sergeant, and great-great-grandson of Jonathan Dickinson Sergeant and Robert Whitehill. The John Crain Kunkel and Katherine Smoot Kunkel Memorial in Riverfront Park in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, also known as "Kunkel Plaza," is a scenic amphitheater at Front Street & State Street down from the Pennsylvania State Capitol along the Susquehanna River dedicated in 1992 for their many years of service and dedication to the community.
Early life and career
[edit]He was born in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, where he attended Harrisburg Academy. He also attended Phillips Academy in Andover, Massachusetts. He graduated from Yale University in New Haven, in 1916, and from the law department of Harvard University in Cambridge, MA, in 1926. During the First World War he served in the Students' Army Training Corps
U.S. House of Representatives
[edit]He was elected as a Republican to the 76th Congress and to the five succeeding Congresses. In 1947–8, he served on the Herter Committee.[1] During World War II Kunkel spoke out against Nazi Germany, even before American entry into the war. After the Fall of France and before the Nazi invasion of the Soviet Union, when Great Britain was effectively fighting alone, Kunkel advocated helping Britain in their war against the Nazis. He voted in favor of both the 1941 Lend Lease Act to send more military aid to Great Britain, and the 1944 Lend Lease Act as well.[2][3]
He was not a candidate for renomination in 1950 but was an unsuccessful candidate for the nomination for United States Senator. He served as county commissioner of Dauphin County, Pennsylvania from 1952 to 1956. He was elected as a Republican to the 87th Congress, by special election, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of United States Representative Walter M. Mumma. He was reelected to the two succeeding Congresses and served until his resignation on December 30, 1966. He was not a candidate for reelection in 1966.
References
[edit]- ^ "Final Report on Foreign Aid of the House Select Committee on Foreign Aid" (PDF). Marshall Foundation. May 1, 1948. Retrieved May 30, 2020.
- ^ "Voteview | Plot Vote: 77th Congress > House > 6".
- ^ "Voteview | Plot Vote: 78th Congress > House > 117".
Sources
[edit]- United States Congress. "John C. Kunkel (id: K000341)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- The Political Graveyard
External links
[edit]- 1898 births
- 1970 deaths
- Burials at Harrisburg Cemetery
- Harvard Law School alumni
- Military personnel from Pennsylvania
- Politicians from Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
- Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania
- 20th-century American legislators
- Harrisburg Academy alumni