Snake Temple: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Chinese temple in George Town, Penang, Malaysia}} |
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{{EngvarB|date=March 2019}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2019}} |
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{{Infobox religious building |
{{Infobox religious building |
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| name = Snake Temple |
| name = Snake Temple |
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| native_name = {{lang-ms|Tokong Ular}}<br />{{lang-zh|蛇庙}} |
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| image = Snake Temple, Penang.jpg |
| image = Snake Temple, Penang.jpg |
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| caption = |
| caption = |
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| map_caption = Location within [[George Town, Penang|George Town]] |
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| location = Jalan Tokong Ular, [[Bayan Lepas]] |
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| map_type = Malaysia Penang George Town city centre |
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| coordinates = {{coord|5|18|50.20|N|100|17|06.71|E|display=inline,title}} |
| coordinates = {{coord|5|18|50.20|N|100|17|06.71|E|display=inline,title}} |
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| religious_affiliation = [[Buddhism]], [[Taoism]] |
| religious_affiliation = [[Buddhism]], [[Taoism]], [[Chinese folk religion|Chinese folk beliefs]] |
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| municipality = [[George Town, Penang|George Town]] |
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| state = [[Penang]] |
| state = [[Penang]] |
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| country = [[Malaysia]] |
| country = [[Malaysia]] |
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| functional_status = Active |
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| completed = 1805 |
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| architecture_type = [[Chinese temple]] |
| architecture_type = [[Chinese temple architecture|Chinese temple]] |
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}} |
}} |
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The '''Snake Temple''' ({{zh|s=蛇庙|p=Shé Miào|poj=Tsuâ-biō}}) |
The '''Snake Temple''' ({{zh|s=蛇庙|p=Shé Miào|poj=Tsuâ-biō}}), also known as the '''Temple of the Azure Clouds''',<ref name="Snake temple background">{{cite web|url=https://www.tripsavvy.com/a-tour-of-the-snake-temple-1629643|title=A Tour of the Snake Temple in Penang, Malaysia|author=Gregory Rodgers|publisher=TripSavvy|date=30 May 2018|access-date=11 March 2019}}</ref> is a [[Chinese temple architecture|Chinese temple]] within [[George Town, Penang|George Town]] in the [[States and federal territories of Malaysia|Malaysian state]] of [[Penang]]. Located at [[Bayan Lepas]], the temple is well-known for being a refuge of resident [[Snake|snakes]], said to be reincarnated disciples of the [[Shen (Chinese religion)|deified]] [[Buddhist monk]] [[Qingshui (monk)|Master Qingshui]], to whom the temple is dedicated.<ref name="Snake temple background"/><ref name="Snake temple features">{{cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2005/07/09/new-lure-at-snake-temple-in-penang/|title=New lure at snake temple in Penang|author=Choong Kwee Kim|work=The Star|date=9 July 2005|access-date=11 March 2019}}</ref> |
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Devotees from as far away as [[Singapore]], [[Taiwan]] and [[China]] come to pray in the temple on the monk's birthday (the sixth day of the first [[Chinese New Year|lunar month]]).<ref name="Penang snake temple">{{cite web|url=http://www.thehive.asia/2016/01/famous-places-to-visit-in-malaysia.html|title=Famous places to visit in Malaysia: Penang|author=Erny Suzira|publisher=The Hive Asia|date=10 January 2016|access-date=11 March 2019}}</ref> It was also featured during the 8th leg of ''[[The Amazing Race 16]]'' and become a backdrop of [[Tan Twan Eng]]'s novel "The Gift of Rain" (book 1, chapter 4).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1219949.The_Gift_of_Rain|title=The Gift of Rain|author=Tan Twan Eng|author-link=Tan Twan Eng|via=[[Goodreads]]|access-date=11 March 2019}}</ref> |
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== History == |
== History == |
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The temple was constructed in the |
The temple was constructed in the 1805 to honour [[Qingshui (monk)|Chor Soo Kong]] (also known as Master Qingshui), a [[Buddhist monk]] who lived during the [[Song dynasty]] (960–1279) for his numerous miracles and good deeds especially in healing the sick and giving shelter to snakes.<ref name="Snake temple background"/><ref name="Snake temple features"/> When the temple structure was completed in the 1800s, snakes coming from the species of ''[[tropidolaemus wagleri|Wagler's pit viper]]'' reportedly appeared by themselves.<ref name="Snake temple background"/><ref>{{cite book|author=Clive Roots|title=Nocturnal Animals|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YlUQPtK8J9kC&pg=PA39|year=2006|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-313-33546-4|pages=39–}}</ref> |
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== Features == |
== Features == |
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The temple is filled with the smoke of burning [[incense]] and a variety of [[pit viper]]s. The vipers are believed to be rendered harmless by the sacred smoke, but as a safety precaution, the snakes have been de-venomed |
The temple is filled with the smoke of burning [[incense]] and a variety of [[pit viper]]s.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nst.com.my/lifestyle/sunday-vibes/2017/07/257766/penang-scotsmans-legacy|title=A Penang Scotsman's legacy|author=Alan Teh Leam Seng|publisher=New Straits Times|date=16 July 2017|access-date=11 March 2019}}</ref> The [[Viperidae|vipers]] are believed to be rendered harmless by the sacred smoke, but as a safety precaution, the snakes have been de-venomed while still retaining their fangs.<ref name="Snake temple features"/><ref name="Penang snake temple"/> Other species of snakes also available in the temple.<ref name="Snake temple features"/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/community/2011/04/23/python-the-star-attraction-at-snake-temple/|title=Python the star attraction at Snake Temple|author=Anthony Tan|work=The Star|date=23 April 2011|access-date=11 March 2019}}</ref> Visitors are warned against picking up the [[reptiles]] and placing them on their bodies to take pictures. Aside from the snakes, two brick wells known as the "Dragon Eye Wells/Dragon Pure Water Wells" are located inside the temple together with two giant brass bells.<ref name="Snake temple background"/> In 2005, a snake breeding centre was set up in the temple.<ref name="Snake temple features"/> |
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<gallery> |
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File:Snake Dance.jpg|Snake dance in the temple compound during night. |
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File:Snake Temple exterior.jpg|The temple exterior. |
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File:Snake Temple center interior.jpg|[[Pit viper|Viper snakes]] inside the temple. |
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</gallery> |
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== References == |
== References == |
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{{Reflist}} |
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<references /> |
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== External links == |
== External links == |
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* {{commons category-inline|Snake Temple}} |
* {{commons category-inline|Snake Temple}} |
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{{Places of worship in George Town}} |
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{{Buddhist temples in Malaysia}} |
{{Buddhist temples in Malaysia}} |
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{{Taoist temples in Malaysia}} |
{{Taoist temples in Malaysia}} |
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[[Category:Buddhist temples in Malaysia]] |
[[Category:Buddhist temples in Malaysia]] |
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[[Category:Taoist temples in Malaysia]] |
[[Category:Taoist temples in Malaysia]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Religious buildings and structures in Penang]] |
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[[Category:Religious buildings completed in |
[[Category:Religious buildings and structures completed in 1805]] |
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[[Category:19th-century Buddhist temples]] |
Latest revision as of 03:13, 1 February 2024
Snake Temple | |
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![]() | |
Religion | |
Affiliation | Buddhism, Taoism, Chinese folk beliefs |
Status | Active |
Location | |
Location | Jalan Tokong Ular, Bayan Lepas |
Municipality | George Town |
State | Penang |
Country | Malaysia |
Location within George Town | |
Geographic coordinates | 5°18′50.20″N 100°17′06.71″E / 5.3139444°N 100.2851972°E |
Architecture | |
Type | Chinese temple |
Completed | 1805 |
The Snake Temple (Chinese: 蛇庙; pinyin: Shé Miào; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tsuâ-biō), also known as the Temple of the Azure Clouds,[1] is a Chinese temple within George Town in the Malaysian state of Penang. Located at Bayan Lepas, the temple is well-known for being a refuge of resident snakes, said to be reincarnated disciples of the deified Buddhist monk Master Qingshui, to whom the temple is dedicated.[1][2]
Devotees from as far away as Singapore, Taiwan and China come to pray in the temple on the monk's birthday (the sixth day of the first lunar month).[3] It was also featured during the 8th leg of The Amazing Race 16 and become a backdrop of Tan Twan Eng's novel "The Gift of Rain" (book 1, chapter 4).[4]
History
[edit]The temple was constructed in the 1805 to honour Chor Soo Kong (also known as Master Qingshui), a Buddhist monk who lived during the Song dynasty (960–1279) for his numerous miracles and good deeds especially in healing the sick and giving shelter to snakes.[1][2] When the temple structure was completed in the 1800s, snakes coming from the species of Wagler's pit viper reportedly appeared by themselves.[1][5]
Features
[edit]The temple is filled with the smoke of burning incense and a variety of pit vipers.[6] The vipers are believed to be rendered harmless by the sacred smoke, but as a safety precaution, the snakes have been de-venomed while still retaining their fangs.[2][3] Other species of snakes also available in the temple.[2][7] Visitors are warned against picking up the reptiles and placing them on their bodies to take pictures. Aside from the snakes, two brick wells known as the "Dragon Eye Wells/Dragon Pure Water Wells" are located inside the temple together with two giant brass bells.[1] In 2005, a snake breeding centre was set up in the temple.[2]
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Snake dance in the temple compound during night.
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The temple exterior.
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Viper snakes inside the temple.
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e Gregory Rodgers (30 May 2018). "A Tour of the Snake Temple in Penang, Malaysia". TripSavvy. Retrieved 11 March 2019.
- ^ a b c d e Choong Kwee Kim (9 July 2005). "New lure at snake temple in Penang". The Star. Retrieved 11 March 2019.
- ^ a b Erny Suzira (10 January 2016). "Famous places to visit in Malaysia: Penang". The Hive Asia. Retrieved 11 March 2019.
- ^ Tan Twan Eng. "The Gift of Rain". Retrieved 11 March 2019 – via Goodreads.
- ^ Clive Roots (2006). Nocturnal Animals. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 39–. ISBN 978-0-313-33546-4.
- ^ Alan Teh Leam Seng (16 July 2017). "A Penang Scotsman's legacy". New Straits Times. Retrieved 11 March 2019.
- ^ Anthony Tan (23 April 2011). "Python the star attraction at Snake Temple". The Star. Retrieved 11 March 2019.
External links
[edit]Media related to Snake Temple at Wikimedia Commons