Piazza Tasso massacre: Difference between revisions
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[[File:Tasso monumento.jpg|thumb|Monument in Piazza Tasso.]] |
[[File:Tasso monumento.jpg|thumb|Monument in Piazza Tasso.]] |
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==History== |
==History== |
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On the above named date, Italian militias of the fascist [[Italian Social Republic]] allied with the German army, arrived to the |
On the above named date, Italian militias of the fascist [[Italian Social Republic]] allied with the German army, arrived to the Piazza Tasso and opened fire, killing five persons. The goals of the shooting are still unclear; one hypothesis is that it was to intimidate the inhabitants of the quartiere di San Frediano, which included many opponents of the regime. In the days that followed, some 17 persons suspected of being [[Italian resistance movement|partisans]] were murdered at Cascine on July 23.<ref>[http://www.storiadifirenze.org/?p=3968 History of Florence website], entry on massacre by Francesca Cavarocchi, Istituto Storico della Resistenza in Toscana.</ref> |
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On a wall facing the piazza, a marble plaque was placed the year after the massacre, a translation reads:<ref>In questa Piazza alla vigilia della liberazione die Firenze il 17 Luglio 1944 il fascismo sconfitto assassinava vilmente cinque cittadini innocenti Ivo Poli di Anni 8, Igino Bercigli Corrado Frittelli Aldo Arditi, Umberto Peri. Il Loro reicordo nel clima della nuova democrazia da la certezza del avvento di una civilta di liberta e di giustizia i cittadini di Oltrano il 17 Lugio 1945</ref> |
On a wall facing the piazza, a marble plaque was placed the year after the massacre, a translation reads:<ref>In questa Piazza alla vigilia della liberazione die Firenze il 17 Luglio 1944 il fascismo sconfitto assassinava vilmente cinque cittadini innocenti Ivo Poli di Anni 8, Igino Bercigli Corrado Frittelli Aldo Arditi, Umberto Peri. Il Loro reicordo nel clima della nuova democrazia da la certezza del avvento di una civilta di liberta e di giustizia i cittadini di Oltrano il 17 Lugio 1945</ref> |
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<blockquote>In this square, on the eve of the Liberation day of Florence, July 17, 1944, defeated Fascism vilely assassinated five innocent citizens: Ivo Poli of 8 years, Igino Bercigli, Corrado Frittelli, Aldo Arditi, and Umberto Peri. Their memory under a climate to the democracy gives certainty of the advent of a civilization of freedom and justice for the citizens of the [[Oltrarno]], July 17, 1945.</blockquote> |
<blockquote>In this square, on the eve of the Liberation day of Florence, July 17, 1944, defeated Fascism vilely assassinated five innocent citizens: Ivo Poli of 8 years, Igino Bercigli, Corrado Frittelli, Aldo Arditi, and Umberto Peri. Their memory under a climate to the democracy gives certainty of the advent of a civilization of freedom and justice for the citizens of the [[Oltrarno]], July 17, 1945.</blockquote> |
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Decades later, a monument consisting of a block with an oval cavity has been set up in the |
Decades later, a monument consisting of a block with an oval cavity has been set up in the Piazza Tasso, it is flanked by two plaques, and surrounded by fence. Toys and flowers are sometimes placed in the vacancy.{{Citation needed|date=April 2023}} |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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{{Nazi war crimes in Italy}} |
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{{coord missing|Italy}} |
{{coord missing|Italy}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Piazza Tasso, Florence}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Piazza Tasso, Florence}} |
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[[Category:Massacres in Italy]] |
[[Category:Massacres in Italy]] |
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[[Category:Murder in Italy]] |
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[[Category:1944 in Italy]] |
[[Category:1944 in Italy]] |
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[[Category:Mass murder in 1944]] |
[[Category:Mass murder in 1944]] |
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[[Category:July 1944 events]] |
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[[Category:Massacres in 1944]] |
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[[Category:World War II massacres]] |
[[Category:World War II massacres]] |
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[[Category:Monuments and memorials in Florence]] |
[[Category:Monuments and memorials in Florence]] |
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[[Category:Military history of Florence]] |
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[[Category:Massacres in the Italian Social Republic]] |
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Latest revision as of 18:50, 24 February 2024
The Piazza Tasso massacre (Italian: Eccidio in Piazza Tasso) was a massacre that occurred on July 17, 1944, at Piazza Tasso in Florence, Tuscany, Italy.
History
[edit]On the above named date, Italian militias of the fascist Italian Social Republic allied with the German army, arrived to the Piazza Tasso and opened fire, killing five persons. The goals of the shooting are still unclear; one hypothesis is that it was to intimidate the inhabitants of the quartiere di San Frediano, which included many opponents of the regime. In the days that followed, some 17 persons suspected of being partisans were murdered at Cascine on July 23.[1]
On a wall facing the piazza, a marble plaque was placed the year after the massacre, a translation reads:[2]
In this square, on the eve of the Liberation day of Florence, July 17, 1944, defeated Fascism vilely assassinated five innocent citizens: Ivo Poli of 8 years, Igino Bercigli, Corrado Frittelli, Aldo Arditi, and Umberto Peri. Their memory under a climate to the democracy gives certainty of the advent of a civilization of freedom and justice for the citizens of the Oltrarno, July 17, 1945.
Decades later, a monument consisting of a block with an oval cavity has been set up in the Piazza Tasso, it is flanked by two plaques, and surrounded by fence. Toys and flowers are sometimes placed in the vacancy.[citation needed]
References
[edit]- ^ History of Florence website, entry on massacre by Francesca Cavarocchi, Istituto Storico della Resistenza in Toscana.
- ^ In questa Piazza alla vigilia della liberazione die Firenze il 17 Luglio 1944 il fascismo sconfitto assassinava vilmente cinque cittadini innocenti Ivo Poli di Anni 8, Igino Bercigli Corrado Frittelli Aldo Arditi, Umberto Peri. Il Loro reicordo nel clima della nuova democrazia da la certezza del avvento di una civilta di liberta e di giustizia i cittadini di Oltrano il 17 Lugio 1945