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'''John Grant Chapman''' (July 5, 1798 – December 10, 1856) was an [[United States|American]] politician.
{{short description|American politician}}
'''John Grant Chapman''' (July 5, 1798 – December 10, 1856) was an American politician.


Chapman was born in [[La Plata, Maryland]], and was tutored at home. He attended a college in [[Pennsylvania]] in 1812 and 1813, and graduated from [[Yale College]] in 1817. He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1819, and commenced practice at [[Port Tobacco, Maryland]]. He also held an interest in agricultural pursuits.
Chapman was born in [[La Plata, Maryland]], and was tutored at home. He attended a college in [[Pennsylvania]] in 1812 and 1813, and graduated from [[Yale College]] in 1817. He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1819, and commenced practice at [[Port Tobacco, Maryland]]. He also held an interest in agricultural pursuits.
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In 1844 and 1846, Chapman was elected as a [[Whig Party (United States)|Whig]] to the Twenty-ninth and Thirtieth Congresses, serving from March 4, 1845 to March 3, 1849. During the Thirtieth Congress, he served as chairman of the [[United States House Committee on the District of Columbia|Committee on the District of Columbia]].
In 1844 and 1846, Chapman was elected as a [[Whig Party (United States)|Whig]] to the Twenty-ninth and Thirtieth Congresses, serving from March 4, 1845 to March 3, 1849. During the Thirtieth Congress, he served as chairman of the [[United States House Committee on the District of Columbia|Committee on the District of Columbia]].


After his tenure in Congress, Chapman resumed the practice of law at Port Tobacco, and served as president of the State constitutional convention in 1851. Chapman died at his sister’s estate, "Waverly", on the [[Wicomico River]] in [[Charles County, Maryland]], and was initially interred at St. Johns, a family estate. He was re-interred later in Mount Rest Cemetery of [[La Plata, Maryland]].
After his tenure in Congress, Chapman resumed the practice of law at Port Tobacco, and served as president of the State constitutional convention in 1851. Chapman died at his sister’s estate, "Waverly", on the [[Wicomico River (Potomac River)|Wicomico River]] in [[Charles County, Maryland]], and was initially interred at St. Johns, a family estate. He was re-interred later in Mount Rest Cemetery of [[La Plata, Maryland]].


Chapman was father of [[Andrew Grant Chapman]], another Maryland Congressman.
Chapman was father of [[Andrew Grant Chapman]], another Maryland Congressman.


==References==
==References==
*{{CongBio|C000314}}
{{CongBio|C000314}}


== External links ==

* [https://archives.lib.umd.edu/repositories/2/resources/973 Chapman family papers], at the [[University of Maryland Libraries|University of Maryland libraries]]
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{{succession box | before = [[Benedict Joseph Semmes|Benedict J. Semmes]] | title = [[Speaker of the Maryland House of Delegates]] | years = 1826 | after = [[James W. McCulloh]]}}
{{succession box | before = [[Benedict Joseph Semmes|Benedict J. Semmes]] | title = [[Speaker of the Maryland House of Delegates]] | years = 1826 | after = [[James W. McCulloh]]}}
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{{succession box | before = [[Thomas Sappington]] | title = [[President of the Maryland State Senate]] | years = 1833 – 1836 | after = [[Richard Thomas (Maryland Senate President)|Richard Thomas]]}}
{{succession box | before = [[Thomas Sappington]] | title = [[President of the Maryland State Senate]] | years = 1833–1836 | after = [[Richard Thomas (Maryland Senate President)|Richard Thomas]]}}
{{succession box | before = [[William H. Watson]] | title = [[Speaker of the Maryland House of Delegates]] | years = 1844 | after = [[William S. Waters]]}}
{{succession box | before = [[William H. Watson]] | title = [[Speaker of the Maryland House of Delegates]] | years = 1844 | after = [[William S. Waters]]}}
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{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Chapman, John Grant
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = American politician
| DATE OF BIRTH = July 5, 1798
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH = December 10, 1856
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chapman, John Grant}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chapman, John Grant}}
[[Category:1798 births]]
[[Category:1798 births]]
[[Category:1856 deaths]]
[[Category:1856 deaths]]
[[Category:People from La Plata, Maryland]]
[[Category:People from La Plata, Maryland]]
[[Category:Maryland Whigs]]
[[Category:Members of the United States House of Representatives from Maryland]]
[[Category:Members of the Maryland House of Delegates]]
[[Category:Members of the Maryland House of Delegates]]
[[Category:Speakers of the Maryland House of Delegates]]
[[Category:Speakers of the Maryland House of Delegates]]
[[Category:Maryland State Senators]]
[[Category:Maryland state senators]]
[[Category:Presidents of the Maryland State Senate]]
[[Category:Presidents of the Maryland Senate]]
[[Category:Yale University alumni]]
[[Category:Yale College alumni]]
[[Category:Whig Party members of the United States House of Representatives]]
[[Category:Whig Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Maryland]]
[[Category:19th-century American legislators]]
[[Category:19th-century Maryland politicians]]

Latest revision as of 02:07, 27 February 2024

John Grant Chapman (July 5, 1798 – December 10, 1856) was an American politician.

Chapman was born in La Plata, Maryland, and was tutored at home. He attended a college in Pennsylvania in 1812 and 1813, and graduated from Yale College in 1817. He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1819, and commenced practice at Port Tobacco, Maryland. He also held an interest in agricultural pursuits.

Chapman served as a member of the Maryland House of Delegates from 1824 to 1832 and from 1843 to 1844, serving as Speaker of the House from 1826 to 1829 and again in 1844. He served as a member of the Maryland State Senate from 1832 to 1836, and served as President of the Senate from 1833 to 1836. He also served in the State militia, and was an unsuccessful candidate for Governor of Maryland in 1844.

In 1844 and 1846, Chapman was elected as a Whig to the Twenty-ninth and Thirtieth Congresses, serving from March 4, 1845 to March 3, 1849. During the Thirtieth Congress, he served as chairman of the Committee on the District of Columbia.

After his tenure in Congress, Chapman resumed the practice of law at Port Tobacco, and served as president of the State constitutional convention in 1851. Chapman died at his sister’s estate, "Waverly", on the Wicomico River in Charles County, Maryland, and was initially interred at St. Johns, a family estate. He was re-interred later in Mount Rest Cemetery of La Plata, Maryland.

Chapman was father of Andrew Grant Chapman, another Maryland Congressman.

References

[edit]
  • United States Congress. "John G. Chapman (id: C000314)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
[edit]
Political offices
Preceded by Speaker of the Maryland House of Delegates
1826
Succeeded by
Preceded by Speaker of the Maryland House of Delegates
1827–1829
Succeeded by
Preceded by President of the Maryland State Senate
1833–1836
Succeeded by
Preceded by Speaker of the Maryland House of Delegates
1844
Succeeded by
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Maryland's 1st congressional district

March 4, 1845 – March 3, 1849
Succeeded by