5th cabinet of the Executive Ministers of Turkey: Difference between revisions

Content deleted Content added

Inline

Latest revision as of 08:44, 1 March 2024

The 5th cabinet of executive ministers of Turkey (14 August 1923- 27 October 1923 ) was the fifth government formed by the nationalists after the Turkish War of Independence. The Republic was not yet proclaimed and the government was called İcra vekilleri heyeti ("cabinet of executive ministers")

Background

The chairman of the cabinet (equivalent to prime minister) was Fethi Bey (later named Okyar). Both Fethi Bey and the other members of the cabinet were elected by the parliament one by one. This cabinet was basically the same as the previous cabinet (4th cabinet of the Executive Ministers in Turkey) except for the fact that the previous chairman Rauf (Orbay) who was displeased with the treaty of Lausanne had resigned^[1] and also a new ministry, that of Settlement and Population Exchange which was authorized for the exchange of Turkish and Greek population was included in the cabinet list.

The government

In the list below, the name in parathesis is the surname the cabinet members assumed later.(see Surname Law of 1934)

Title^[2]	Name	Dates
Chairman Minister of Interior	Fethi (Okyar)
Ministry of Sharia and the Foundations	Mustafa Kazım (Onar) Mustafa Fevzi (Sarhan)	14 August 1923 - 24 September 1923 24 September 1923 - 27 October 1923
Minister of Justice	Mehmet Seyit
Minister of General Staff	Fevzi (Çakmak)
Minister of Defense	Kazım (Özalp)
Minister of Foreign Affairs	İsmet (İnönü)
Minister of Economy	Mahmut Esat (Bozkurt) Hasan (Saka)	14 August 1923 - 24 September 1923 24 September 1923 - 27 October 1923
Minister of Education	İsmail Sefa (Özler)
Minister of Finance	Hasan Fehmi (Ataç)
Minister of Public Works	Fevzi (Pirinççioğlu)
Minister of Health and Social Solidarity	Rıza Nur
Minister of Settlement and Population Exchange	Mustafa Necati

This cabinet was the last cabinet of the pre-Republic Turkey. Turkish Republic was proclaimed on 29 October 1923.

References

^ İsmet İnönü: Hatıralar, Cilt 2, Bilgi yayınevi, İstanbul, 1987, p. 151-2
^ "Prime minister's page". Archived from the original on 2014-02-26. Retrieved 2016-10-06.

Preceded by 4th cabinet of the Executive Ministers of Turkey (Rauf Bey)	5th cabinet of the Executive Ministers of Turkey (Fethi Bey) 14 August 1923 -27 September 1923	Succeeded by 1st government of Turkey (İsmet Pasha)

[1] İsmet İnönü: Hatıralar, Cilt 2, Bilgi yayınevi, İstanbul, 1987, p. 151-2

[2] "Prime minister's page". Archived from the original on 2014-02-26. Retrieved 2016-10-06.

[1]

[2]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 [[File:Ali Fethi Okyar.jpg|thumb|Fethi Okyar]]
-The '''5th cabinet of executive ministers of Turkey''' (14 August 1923- 27 October 1923 ) was the fifth government formed by the nationalists after the [[Turkish War of Independence]]. The Republic was not yet proclaimed and the government was called ''İcra vekilleri heyeti'' ("cabinet of executive ministers")
+The '''5th cabinet of executive ministers of Turkey''' (14 August 1923- 27 October 1923 ) was the fifth government formed by the nationalists after the [[Turkish War of Independence]]. The Republic was not yet proclaimed and the government was called ''{{lang|tr|İcra vekilleri heyeti}}'' ("cabinet of executive ministers")
 == Background ==
-The chairman of the cabinet (equivalent to prime minister) was Fethi Bey (later named Okyar). Both Fethi Bey and the other members of the cabinet were elected by the [[1st Parliament of Turkey|parliament]] one by one. This cabinet was basically the same as the previous cabinet ([[4th cabinet of the Executive Ministers in Turkey]]) except for the fact that the previous prime minister [[Rauf Orbay|Rauf (Orbay)]] who was displeased with the [[treaty of Lausanne]]  had resigned <ref>İsmet İnönü: ''Hatıralar, Cilt 2,'' Bilgi yayınevi, İstanbul, 1987, p. 151-2 </ref> and also a new ministry, that of Settlement and Population Exchange which was authorized for the [[Population exchange between Greece and Turkey| exchange of Turkish and Greek population]] was included in the cabinet list.
+The chairman of the cabinet (equivalent to prime minister) was Fethi Bey (later named Okyar). Both Fethi Bey and the other members of the cabinet were elected by the [[1st Parliament of Turkey|parliament]] one by one. This cabinet was basically the same as the previous cabinet ([[4th cabinet of the Executive Ministers in Turkey]]) except for the fact that the previous chairman [[Rauf Orbay|Rauf (Orbay)]] who was displeased with the [[treaty of Lausanne]]  had resigned<ref>İsmet İnönü: ''Hatıralar, Cilt 2,'' Bilgi yayınevi, İstanbul, 1987, p. 151-2</ref> and also a new ministry, that of Settlement and Population Exchange which was authorized for the [[Population exchange between Greece and Turkey|exchange of Turkish and Greek population]] was included in the cabinet list.
 ==The government==
@@ Line 10: / Line 10: @@
 {| class="wikitable"
 |-
-! Title<ref>[http://www.basbakanlik.gov.tr/Forms/_Global/_Government/pg_Cabinets.aspx Prime minister's page]</ref>
+! Title<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.basbakanlik.gov.tr/Forms/_Global/_Government/pg_Cabinets.aspx |title=Prime minister's page |access-date=2016-10-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140226120553/http://www.basbakanlik.gov.tr/Forms/_Global/_Government/pg_Cabinets.aspx |archive-date=2014-02-26 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
 !Name
 !Dates
@@ Line 18: / Line 18: @@
 |-
-| Minister of Religious Affairs||Mustafa Kazım (Onar)<br>Mustafa Fevzi (Sarhan)||14 August 1923 - 24 Setember 1923<br>24 September 1923 - 27 October 1923
+| [[Ministry of Sharia and the Foundations]]||Mustafa Kazım (Onar)<br>Mustafa Fevzi (Sarhan)||14 August 1923 - 24 September 1923<br>24 September 1923 - 27 October 1923
 |-
 |Minister of Justice ||Mehmet Seyit ||
 |-
-| Minister of Chief of Staff||[[Fevzi Çakmak|Fevzi (Çakmak)]]||
+|[[Ministry of General Staff|Minister of General Staff]] ||[[Fevzi Çakmak|Fevzi (Çakmak)]]||
 |-
 |Minister of Defense||[[Kazım Özalp|Kazım (Özalp)]]||
@@ Line 30: / Line 30: @@
 |Minister of Foreign Affairs||[[İsmet İnönü|İsmet (İnönü)]]||
 |-
-| Minister of Economy||Mahmut Esat (Bozkurt)<br>[[Hasan Saka|Hasan (Saka)]] || 14 August 1923 - 24 September 1923<br>24 Setember 1923 - 27 October 1923
+| Minister of Economy||[[Mahmut Esat Bozkurt|Mahmut Esat (Bozkurt)]]<br>[[Hasan Saka|Hasan (Saka)]] || 14 August 1923 - 24 September 1923<br>24 September 1923 - 27 October 1923
 |-
 | Minister of Education||İsmail Sefa (Özler)||
 |-
-| Minister of Finans||Hasan Fehmi (Ataç)||
+| Minister of Finance||[[Hasan Fehmi Ataç|Hasan Fehmi (Ataç)]]||
 |-
-|Minister of Public Works||Fevzi (Pirinççioğlu)||
+|Minister of Public Works||[[Aziz Feyzi Pirinççizâde|Fevzi (Pirinççioğlu)]]||
 |-
 |Minister of Health and Social Solidarity||[[Rıza Nur]] ||
@@ Line 43: / Line 43: @@
 |}
-This cabinet was the last cabinet of the pre-Republic Turkey. Turkish Republic was proclainmed on 29 October 1923.
+This cabinet was the last cabinet of the pre-Republic Turkey. Turkish Republic was proclaimed on 29 October 1923.
 ==References==
 <references/>
+{{s-start}}
+{{succession box|title=5th cabinet of the Executive Ministers of Turkey<br>([[Fethi Okyar|Fethi Bey]])|before= [[4th cabinet of the Executive Ministers of Turkey]]<br>([[Rauf Orbay|Rauf Bey]])|after=[[1st government of Turkey]]<br>([[İsmet İnönü|İsmet Pasha]]) |years=14 August 1923 -27 September 1923}}
+{{s-end}}
 {{cabinets of Turkey}}
@@ Line 52: / Line 56: @@
 [[Category:1923 disestablishments in Turkey]]
 [[Category:Politics of Turkey]]
+[[Category:Pre-Republic Turkey]]
+[[Category:Cabinets established in 1923]]
+[[Category:Cabinets of Turkey]]

v t e Cabinets of Turkey
List of cabinets of Turkey
1920–1923	Atatürk I Çakmak I II Orbay I Okyar I
1923–1960	İnönü I II Okyar I İnönü III IV V VI VII Bayar I II Saydam I II Saracoğlu I II Peker I Saka I II Günaltay I Menderes I II III IV V
1960–1980	Gürsel I II İnönü VIII IX X Ürgüplü I Demirel I II III Erim I II Melen I Talu I Ecevit I Irmak I Demirel IV Ecevit II Demirel V Ecevit III Demirel VI
1980–2018	Ulusu I Özal I II Akbulut I Yılmaz I Demirel VII Çiller I II III Yılmaz II Erbakan I Yılmaz III Ecevit IV V Gül I Erdoğan I II III Davutoğlu I II III Yıldırım I
2018–present	Erdoğan IV V
Pre-republic governments in ordinal numbers	1 2 3 4 5
Republican governments in ordinal numbers	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67