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{{Short description|State electoral district of South Australia}}
'''Norwood''' is an [[South Australian House of Assembly electoral districts|electoral district]] of the [[South Australian House of Assembly|House of Assembly]] in the [[Australia]]n state of [[South Australia]]. It is a 14.2 km² inner urban electorate in [[Adelaide]] and is named after its [[Norwood, South Australia|geographical area]]. Besides Norwood itself, the electorate includes the suburbs of [[Beulah Park, South Australia|Beulah Park]], [[College Park, South Australia|College Park]], [[Evandale, South Australia|Evandale]], [[Firle, South Australia|Firle]], [[Hackney, South Australia|Hackney]], [[Joslin, South Australia|Joslin]], [[Kent Town, South Australia|Kent Town]], [[Marden, South Australia|Marden]], [[Maylands, South Australia|Maylands]], [[Payneham South, South Australia|Payneham South]], [[Royston Park, South Australia|Royston Park]], [[St Morris, South Australia|St Morris]], [[St Peters, South Australia|St Peters]], [[Stepney, South Australia|Stepney]], [[Trinity Gardens, South Australia|Trinity Gardens]] and [[Vale Park, South Australia|Vale Park]], as well as parts of [[Kensington, South Australia|Kensington]], [[Klemzig, South Australia|Klemzig]] and [[Payneham, South Australia|Payneham]].
{{EngvarB|date=June 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2018}}
{{Infobox Australian Electorate |
|name = Norwood
|state = sa
|image =
|caption =
|created = 1938
|abolished= 2014
|mp =
|mp-party =
|namesake = [[Norwood, South Australia]]
|area =
|class = Metropolitan
}}
'''Norwood''' is a former [[South Australian House of Assembly electoral districts|electoral district]] of the [[South Australian House of Assembly|House of Assembly]] in the Australian state of [[South Australia]]. It was a 14.2 km² inner-urban electorate in [[Adelaide]] and was named after the inner-eastern suburb of [[Norwood, South Australia|Norwood]]. In its final configuration, the seat also included the suburbs of [[Beulah Park, South Australia|Beulah Park]], [[College Park, South Australia|College Park]], [[Evandale, South Australia|Evandale]], [[Firle, South Australia|Firle]], [[Hackney, South Australia|Hackney]], [[Joslin, South Australia|Joslin]], [[Kent Town, South Australia|Kent Town]], [[Marden, South Australia|Marden]], [[Maylands, South Australia|Maylands]], [[Payneham South, South Australia|Payneham South]], [[Royston Park, South Australia|Royston Park]], [[St Morris, South Australia|St Morris]], [[St Peters, South Australia|St Peters]], [[Stepney, South Australia|Stepney]], [[Trinity Gardens, South Australia|Trinity Gardens]] and [[Vale Park, South Australia|Vale Park]], as well as parts of [[Kensington, South Australia|Kensington]], [[Klemzig, South Australia|Klemzig]] and [[Payneham, South Australia|Payneham]].


Norwood has been an electoral district since 1938, and has usually been a marginal seat, changing hands between the [[Australian Labor Party]] and the [[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal Party]] a number of times. The electorate is synonymous with former [[Premier of South Australia]] [[Don Dunstan]], who held the seat from 1953 until 1979, and the [[Electoral Commission of South Australia]]'s 2012 redistribution includes renaming the seat to Dunstan (as of 15 March 2014).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.ninemsn.com.au/national/8476398/dunstan-could-become-a-seat |title=Dunstan could become a seat |publisher=NineMSN |date=31 May 2012 |archivedate=12 July 2012|archiveurl=http://archive.is/http://news.ninemsn.com.au/national/8476398/dunstan-could-become-a-seat}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ecsa.sa.gov.au/component/edocman/?task{{=}}document.download&id{{=}}100|type=pdf|title=2012 Final Redistribution Order|work=Electoral Districts Boundaries Commission Reports|publisher=Electoral Commission SA|accessdate=3 July 2013}}</ref>
Norwood was created as an electoral district in 1938, and was usually a marginal seat, changing hands between the [[Australian Labor Party (South Australian Branch)|Labor Party]] and the [[Liberal Party of Australia (South Australian Division)|Liberal Party]] (and the Liberals' predecessor, the [[Liberal and Country League]]) a number of times. The electorate is synonymous with former [[Premier of South Australia]] [[Don Dunstan]], who held the seat from 1953 until 1979.


In 1979 and 1980, Norwood voters notably went to the ballot box three times within 12 months; first at the [[Norwood state by-election, 1979|March 1979 by-election]] following Dunstan's resignation, then the [[South Australian state election, 1979|September 1979 state election]], and again at the [[Norwood state by-election, 1980|February 1980 by-election]] which resulted from a court decision invalidating the state election result.
In 1979 and 1980, Norwood voters went to the ballot box three times within 12 months; first at the [[1979 Norwood state by-election|March 1979 by-election]] following Dunstan's resignation, then the [[1979 South Australian state election|September 1979 state election]], and again at the [[1980 Norwood state by-election|February 1980 by-election]] which resulted from a court decision invalidating the election result. That by-election reduced the [[David Tonkin|Tonkin]] government's already precarious two-seat majority to a knife-edge of one seat.


From 1980 until 1993, the seat was held by prominent Labor minister [[Greg Crafter]], who is now Australian head of the [[International Baccalaureate Organization]] and the [[University of Adelaide]] alumni organization. In the shadow of the collapse of the [[State Bank of South Australia]], the Liberals, through [[John Cummins (Australian politician)|John Cummins]], reclaimed the seat at the [[South Australian state election, 1993|1993 state election]] in a landslide. Cummins was defeated by Labor's [[Vini Ciccarello]] at the [[South Australian state election, 1997|1997 state election]] with a 1.5% margin. At the [[South Australian state election, 2002|2002 state election]], the margin was whittled down to 0.5% but was increased to 4.2% at the [[South Australian state election, 2006|2006 state election]]. Ciccarello was defeated in the [[South Australian state election, 2010|2010 state election]] by Liberal candidate [[Steven Marshall]] following a large swing, and this marked the first time in the seat's history that Labor had been in government without having won the seat of Norwood.
From 1979 until 1993 (with a short break from September 1979 to February 1980), the seat was held by prominent Labor minister [[Greg Crafter]], who is now Australian head of the [[International Baccalaureate Organization]] and the [[University of Adelaide]] alumni organisation. In the shadow of the collapse of the [[State Bank of South Australia]], the Liberals, through [[John Cummins (Australian politician)|John Cummins]], reclaimed the seat at the [[1993 South Australian state election|1993 state election]] in a landslide. Cummins was defeated by Labor's [[Vini Ciccarello]] at the [[1997 South Australian state election|1997 state election]] with a 1.5% margin. At the [[2002 South Australian state election|2002 state election]], the margin was whittled down to 0.5% but was increased to 4.2% at the [[2006 South Australian state election|2006 state election]]. Ciccarello was defeated in the [[2010 South Australian state election|2010 state election]] by Liberal candidate [[Steven Marshall]], following a large swing, which was the first time that Labor had been in government without holding the seat of Norwood.

The [[Electoral Commission of South Australia]]'s 2012 redistribution included renaming the seat to [[Electoral district of Dunstan|Dunstan]] which took effect from 15 March 2014.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://news.ninemsn.com.au/national/8476398/dunstan-could-become-a-seat |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120712184245/http://news.ninemsn.com.au/national/8476398/dunstan-could-become-a-seat |url-status=dead |archive-date=12 July 2012 |title=Dunstan could become a seat |publisher=NineMSN |date=31 May 2012 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ecsa.sa.gov.au/component/edocman/?task%3Ddocument.download&id%3D100|format=pdf|title=2012 Final Redistribution Order|work=Electoral Districts Boundaries Commission Reports|publisher=Electoral Commission SA|access-date=3 July 2013}}</ref>


==Members for Norwood==
==Members for Norwood==
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! Term
! Term
|-
|-
| {{Australian politics/party colours/Labor}}|  || [[Frank Nieass]] || [[Australian Labor Party]] || 1938–1941
| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| 
| [[Frank Nieass]]
| [[Australian Labor Party (South Australian Branch)|Labor]]
| 1938–1941
|-
|-
| {{Australian politics/party colours/LCL}}|  || [[Albert Moir]] || [[Liberal and Country League]] || 1941–1944
| {{Australian party style|LCL}}| 
| [[Roy Moir]]
| [[Liberal and Country League|Liberal and Country]]
| 1941–1944
|-
|-
| {{Australian politics/party colours/Labor}}|  || [[Frank Nieass]] || [[Australian Labor Party]] || 1944–1947
| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| 
| [[Frank Nieass]]
| [[Australian Labor Party (South Australian Branch)|Labor]]
| 1944–1947
|-
|-
| {{Australian politics/party colours/LCL}}|  || [[Albert Moir]] || [[Liberal and Country League]] || 1947–1953
| {{Australian party style|LCL}}| 
| [[Roy Moir]]
| [[Liberal and Country League|Liberal and Country]]
| 1947–1953
|-
|-
| {{Australian politics/party colours/Labor}}|  || [[Don Dunstan]] || [[Australian Labor Party]] || 1953–1979
| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| 
| [[Don Dunstan]]
| [[Australian Labor Party (South Australian Branch)|Labor]]
| 1953–1979
|-
|-
| {{Australian politics/party colours/Labor}}|  || [[Greg Crafter]] || [[Australian Labor Party]] || 1979–1979
| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| 
| [[Greg Crafter]]
| [[Australian Labor Party (South Australian Branch)|Labor]]
| 1979–1979
|-
|-
| {{Australian politics/party colours/Liberal}}|  || [[Frank Webster (Australian politician)|Frank Webster]] || [[Liberal Party of Australia]] || 1979–1980
| {{Australian party style|Liberal}}| 
| [[Frank Webster (politician)|Frank Webster]]
| [[Liberal Party of Australia (South Australian Division)|Liberal]]
| 1979–1980
|-
|-
| {{Australian politics/party colours/Labor}}|  || [[Greg Crafter]] || [[Australian Labor Party]] || 1980–1993
| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| 
| [[Greg Crafter]]
| [[Australian Labor Party (South Australian Branch)|Labor]]
| 1980–1993
|-
|-
| {{Australian politics/party colours/Liberal}}|  || [[John Cummins (Australian politician)|John Cummins]] || [[Liberal Party of Australia]] || 1993–1997
| {{Australian party style|Liberal}}| 
| [[John Cummins (Australian politician)|John Cummins]]
| [[Liberal Party of Australia (South Australian Division)|Liberal]]
| 1993–1997
|-
|-
| {{Australian politics/party colours/Labor}}|  || [[Vini Ciccarello]] || [[Australian Labor Party]] || 1997–2010
| {{Australian party style|Labor}}| 
| [[Vini Ciccarello]]
| [[Australian Labor Party (South Australian Branch)|Labor]]
| 1997–2010
|-
|-
| {{Australian politics/party colours/Liberal}}|  || [[Steven Marshall]] || [[Liberal Party of Australia]] || 2010–present
| {{Australian party style|Liberal}}| 
| [[Steven Marshall]]
| [[Liberal Party of Australia (South Australian Division)|Liberal]]
| 2010–2014
|}
|}


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{{main|Electoral results for the district of Norwood}}
{{main|Electoral results for the district of Norwood}}


==References==
{{Election box begin |
{{reflist}}
|title=[[South Australian state election, 2010]]: Norwood
}}
{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = [[Steven Marshall]]
|party = Liberal
|votes = 9,844
|percentage = 46.3
|change = +5.7
}}

{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = [[Vini Ciccarello]]
|party = Labor
|votes = 7,184
|percentage = 33.8
|change = -8.1
}}

{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = Katie McCusker
|party = Greens
|votes = 2,498
|percentage = 11.8
|change = +3.0
}}

{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = Philip Harding
|party = Save the RAH
|votes = 489
|percentage = 2.3
|change = +2.3
}}

{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = Paul Theofanous
|party = Family First
|votes = 413
|percentage = 1.9
|change = -0.7
}}

{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = Rick Neagle
|party = Dignity for Disability
|votes = 392
|percentage = 1.8
|change = +0.5
}}

{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = David Egge
|party = Gamers 4 Croydon
|votes = 258
|percentage = 1.2
|change = +1.2
}}

{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = Pamela Anders
|party = Fair Land Tax
|votes = 177
|percentage = 0.8
|change = +0.8
}}

{{Election box formal|
|votes = 21,255
|percentage = 96.4
|change =
}}

{{Election box informal|
|votes = 746
|percentage = 3.6
|change =
}}

{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 22,001
|percentage = 91.7
|change =
}}

{{Election box 2pp}}
{{Election box candidate AU party|
|party = Liberal
|candidate = [[Steven Marshall]]
|votes = 11,667
|percentage = 54.9
|change = +8.8
}}

{{Election box candidate AU party|
|party = Labor
|candidate = [[Vini Ciccarello]]
|votes = 9,588
|percentage = 45.1
|change = -8.8
}}

{{Election box gain AU party|
|winner = Liberal
|loser = Labor
|swing = +8.8
}}

{{Election box end}}


==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.pollbludger.com/sa2006/norwood.htm Poll Bludger profile for Norwood: 2006]
*[http://www.pollbludger.com/sa2006/norwood.htm Poll Bludger profile for Norwood: 2006] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070314003439/http://www.pollbludger.com/sa2006/norwood.htm |date=14 March 2007 }}
*[http://www.pollbludger.com/sa2010/norwood.htm Poll Bludger profile for Norwood: 2010]
*[http://www.pollbludger.com/sa2010/norwood.htm Poll Bludger profile for Norwood: 2010] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100305055612/http://www.pollbludger.com/sa2010/norwood.htm |date=5 March 2010 }}
*[http://www.abc.net.au/elections/sa/2006/guide/norw.htm ABC profile for Norwood]
*[http://www.abc.net.au/elections/sa/2006/guide/norw.htm ABC profile for Norwood: 2006]
*[http://www.seo.sa.gov.au/election2006//maps/images/535.gif State Electoral Office map for Norwood]
*[http://www.seo.sa.gov.au/apps/news/?year=2006&districtSearch=3226 State Electoral Office profile for Norwood]


{{Electoral districts of South Australia}}
{{Former electoral districts of South Australia|state=show}}
{{Electoral districts of South Australia |state=collapsed}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Norwood}}
[[Category:Electoral districts of South Australia|Norwood]]
[[Category:Former electoral districts of South Australia]]
[[Category:1938 establishments in Australia]]
[[Category:2014 disestablishments in Australia]]

Latest revision as of 15:12, 1 March 2024

Norwood
South AustraliaHouse of Assembly
StateSouth Australia
Created1938
Abolished2014
NamesakeNorwood, South Australia
DemographicMetropolitan

Norwood is a former electoral district of the House of Assembly in the Australian state of South Australia. It was a 14.2 km² inner-urban electorate in Adelaide and was named after the inner-eastern suburb of Norwood. In its final configuration, the seat also included the suburbs of Beulah Park, College Park, Evandale, Firle, Hackney, Joslin, Kent Town, Marden, Maylands, Payneham South, Royston Park, St Morris, St Peters, Stepney, Trinity Gardens and Vale Park, as well as parts of Kensington, Klemzig and Payneham.

Norwood was created as an electoral district in 1938, and was usually a marginal seat, changing hands between the Labor Party and the Liberal Party (and the Liberals' predecessor, the Liberal and Country League) a number of times. The electorate is synonymous with former Premier of South Australia Don Dunstan, who held the seat from 1953 until 1979.

In 1979 and 1980, Norwood voters went to the ballot box three times within 12 months; first at the March 1979 by-election following Dunstan's resignation, then the September 1979 state election, and again at the February 1980 by-election which resulted from a court decision invalidating the election result. That by-election reduced the Tonkin government's already precarious two-seat majority to a knife-edge of one seat.

From 1979 until 1993 (with a short break from September 1979 to February 1980), the seat was held by prominent Labor minister Greg Crafter, who is now Australian head of the International Baccalaureate Organization and the University of Adelaide alumni organisation. In the shadow of the collapse of the State Bank of South Australia, the Liberals, through John Cummins, reclaimed the seat at the 1993 state election in a landslide. Cummins was defeated by Labor's Vini Ciccarello at the 1997 state election with a 1.5% margin. At the 2002 state election, the margin was whittled down to 0.5% but was increased to 4.2% at the 2006 state election. Ciccarello was defeated in the 2010 state election by Liberal candidate Steven Marshall, following a large swing, which was the first time that Labor had been in government without holding the seat of Norwood.

The Electoral Commission of South Australia's 2012 redistribution included renaming the seat to Dunstan which took effect from 15 March 2014.[1][2]

Members for Norwood

[edit]
Member Party Term
  Frank Nieass Labor 1938–1941
  Roy Moir Liberal and Country 1941–1944
  Frank Nieass Labor 1944–1947
  Roy Moir Liberal and Country 1947–1953
  Don Dunstan Labor 1953–1979
  Greg Crafter Labor 1979–1979
  Frank Webster Liberal 1979–1980
  Greg Crafter Labor 1980–1993
  John Cummins Liberal 1993–1997
  Vini Ciccarello Labor 1997–2010
  Steven Marshall Liberal 2010–2014

Election results

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Dunstan could become a seat". NineMSN. 31 May 2012. Archived from the original on 12 July 2012.
  2. ^ "2012 Final Redistribution Order" (pdf). Electoral Districts Boundaries Commission Reports. Electoral Commission SA. Retrieved 3 July 2013.
[edit]