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'''Frederick Thellusson, 4th Baron Rendlesham''' (6 January 1798 – 6 April 1852), was a British [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative Party]] politician.
{{Short description|British Conservative Party politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2016}}
{{Use British English|date=August 2016}}
{{infobox officeholder
| honorific_prefix = [[The Right Honourable]]
| name = The Lord Rendlesham
| honorific_suffix = [[Deputy Lieutenant|DL]]
| image = Frederick Thellusson (1798-1852), 4th Baron Rendlesham.jpg
| caption =
| office = [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] for [[East Suffolk (UK Parliament constituency)|Suffolk East]]
| term_start = 1843
| term_end = 1852
| predecessor = [[John Henniker-Major, 4th Baron Henniker|The Lord Henniker]]<br>[[Charles Broke Vere|Sir Charles Broke Vere]]
| alongside = [[John Henniker-Major, 4th Baron Henniker|The Lord Henniker]], [[Sir Edward Gooch, 6th Baronet|Sir Edward Gooch, Bt]]
| successor = [[Sir Edward Gooch, 6th Baronet|Sir Edward Gooch, Bt]]<br>[[John Henniker-Major, 4th Baron Henniker|The Lord Henniker]]
| birth_name = Frederick Thellusson
| birth_date = {{birthdate|1798|01|06|df=yes}}
| birth_place =
| death_date = {{dda|1852|04|06|1798|01|06|df=yes}}
| death_place =
| education =
| party = [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| parents = [[Peter Thellusson, 1st Baron Rendlesham]]<br>Elizabeth Eleanor Cornwall
| spouse = {{marriage|Elizabeth, Lady Duff<br>|5 June 1838|December 1840|reason=died}}
| children = Hon. Anne Blanche Thellusson<br>[[Frederick Thellusson, 5th Baron Rendlesham]]
| relations = [[Peter Thellusson]] (grandfather)
}}
'''Frederick Thellusson, 4th Baron Rendlesham''' [[Deputy Lieutenant|DL]] (6 January 1798 – 6 April 1852), was a British [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative Party]] politician.


==Background==
==Early life==
Rendlesham was born into an English family of [[Huguenot]] descent on 6 January 1798. He was the third son and fourth child of [[Peter Thellusson, 1st Baron Rendlesham]], and Elizabeth Eleanor Cornwall (a daughter of John Cornwall, a Russia merchant of Hendon, Middlesex).<ref name="ucl">{{cite web |title=Peter Isaac Thellusson 1st Baron Rendlesham |url=https://www.ucl.ac.uk/lbs/person/view/2146641149 |website=www.ucl.ac.uk |publisher=[[Legacies of British Slavery]] |access-date=14 November 2023}}</ref> Among his siblings were [[John Thellusson, 2nd Baron Rendlesham]] (who died without male issue),<ref name="Kidd1990"/> Hon. George Thellusson (a Lieutenant in the [[11th Dragoons]] who was [[killed in action]] at the [[Battle of Vitoria]]),<ref name="HOP">{{cite web | url = http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1790-1820/member/thellusson-peter-isaac-1761-1808| title = THELLUSSON, Peter Isaac (1761–1808), of Rendlesham House, nr. Woodbridge, Suff.|publisher= History of Parliament Online|accessdate = 2013-03-18}}</ref> Hon. Caroline Thellusson (wife of Charles Crabb Boulton.<ref name="Burke1910"/><ref name="magd">{{cite web |title=Charles Percy Boulton |url=https://slowdusk.magd.ox.ac.uk/people/charles-percy-boulton/ |website=slowdusk.magd.ox.ac.uk |publisher=[[Magdalen College, Oxford|Magdalen War Memorial]] |access-date=14 November 2023}}</ref> [[William Thellusson, 3rd Baron Rendlesham]] (the Vicar at Aldenham who died without male issue),<ref name="Kidd1990">Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). ''Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage'' (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990, {{Page needed |date=February 2013}}</ref> Hon. Edmund Thellusson (1799–1818), who drowned in 1818.<ref name="Burke1910">{{cite book |last1=Burke |first1=Sir Bernard |last2=Burke |first2=Ashworth Peter |title=A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Peerage and Baronetage, the Privy Council, Knightage and Companionage |date=1910 |publisher=Harrison |page=1532 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/A_Genealogical_and_Heraldic_History_of_t/INwNAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA1532 |access-date=14 November 2023 |language=en}}</ref> and Hon. Arthur Thellusson.<ref name="Mosley2003">Mosley, Charles, editor. ''Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes.'' [[Wilmington, Delaware]], [[U.S.A.]]: [[Burke's Peerage]] (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003: volume 3, page 3317; volume 1, page 1449.</ref>
Rendlesham was a younger son of [[Peter Thellusson, 1st Baron Rendlesham]], and Elizabeth Eleanor, daughter of John Cornwall.


His paternal grandfather was [[Peter Thellusson]], a wealthy [[London]] merchant who was a son of Issac de Thellusson, the [[List of ambassadors of Switzerland to France|Genevan ambassador at Paris]] to the Court of [[Louis XV]].<ref name="Burke's1848"/> Among his paternal family were uncles [[George Woodford Thellusson]], MP for [[Southwark (UK Parliament constituency)|Southwark]], [[Tregony (UK Parliament constituency)|Tregony]], and [[Barnstaple (UK Parliament constituency)|Barnstaple]], and [[Charles Thellusson]], MP for [[Evesham (UK Parliament constituency)|Evesham]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Fisher |first1=David R. |title=THELLUSSON, Charles (1770-1815), of Finsbury Square, London and Brodsworth, Yorks. |url=https://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1790-1820/member/thellusson-charles-1770-1815 |website=www.historyofparliamentonline.org |publisher=[[History of Parliament Online]] |access-date=14 November 2023}}</ref>
==Political career==
Rendlesham succeeded his elder twin brother in the barony in 1839. As this was an [[Peerage of Ireland|Irish peerage]] it did not entitle him to an automatic seat in the [[House of Lords]]. He was instead elected to the [[British House of Commons|House of Commons]] as [[Member of Parliament (UK)|Member of Parliament]] (MP) for [[East Suffolk (UK Parliament constituency)|Suffolk East]] at a by-election in 1843, a seat he held until his death nine years later.<ref name="craig1832-1885">{{cite book
|last=Craig
|first=F. W. S.
|authorlink= F. W. S. Craig
|title=British parliamentary election results 1832–1885
|origyear=1977
|edition= 2nd
|year=1989
|publisher= Parliamentary Research Services
|location=Chichester
|id= ISBN 0-900178-26-4
|page=461
}}</ref>


==Family==
==Career==
Rendlesham succeeded his elder twin brother in the barony in 1839.<ref name="4thBaronHOP">{{cite web |title=THELLUSSON, Frederick, 4th Baron Rendlesham [I] (1798-1852), of Rendlesham House, Suffolk |url=https://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1832-1868/member/thellusson-frederick-4th-baron-rendlesham-i-1798-1852 |website=www.historyofparliamentonline.org |publisher=[[History of Parliament Online]] |access-date=14 November 2023}}</ref> As this was an [[Peerage of Ireland|Irish peerage]] it did not entitle him to an automatic seat in the [[House of Lords]]. He was instead elected to the [[British House of Commons|House of Commons]] as [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] (MP) for [[East Suffolk (UK Parliament constituency)|Suffolk East]] at [[1843 East Suffolk by-election|a by-election in 1843]], a seat he held until his death nine years later.<ref name="craig1832-1885">{{cite book |last=Craig |first=F. W. S. |authorlink= F. W. S. Craig |title=British parliamentary election results 1832–1885 |orig-year=1977 |edition= 2nd |year=1989 |publisher= Parliamentary Research Services |location=Chichester |isbn= 0-900178-26-4 |page=461}}</ref>
Lord Rendlesham married Elizabeth Charlotte, daughter of Sir George Prescotte, 2nd Baronet, and widow of Sir James Duff, in 1838. They had one son and one daughter. Lady Rendlesham died in December 1840. Lord Rendlesham survived her by twelve years and died in April 1852, aged 54. He was succeeded in the barony by his only son, [[Frederick Thellusson, 5th Baron Rendlesham|Frederick]].


==References==
==Personal life==
On 5 June 1838, Thellusson married Elizabeth Eleanor, Lady Duff ({{nee}} Prescott), widow of General Sir James Duff. Elizabeth was a daughter of [[Sir George Prescott, 2nd Baronet]] and Catherine Crichton Mills (a daughter of Sir Thomas Mills, [[Governor of Quebec]]).<ref name="Burke's1848">{{cite book |title=Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire |date=1848 |publisher=Burke's Peerage Limited. |page=831 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Genealogical_and_Heraldic_Dictionary_of/99lDAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA831 |access-date=14 November 2023 |language=en}}</ref> Together, they had one son and one daughter:<ref name="Mosley2003"/>
*{{lundy}}

*{{rayment}}
* Hon. Anne Blanche Thellusson (1839–1886), who died unmarried.<ref name="Mosley2003"/>
*{{rayment-hc}}
* [[Frederick Thellusson, 5th Baron Rendlesham|Frederick William Brook Thellusson, 5th Baron Rendlesham]] (1840–1911), who married Lady Egidia Montgomerie, a daughter of [[Archibald Montgomerie, 13th Earl of Eglinton]].<ref name="Mosley2003"/>

Lady Rendlesham died in December 1840. Lord Rendlesham survived her by twelve years and died in April 1852, aged 54. He was succeeded in the barony by his only son, [[Frederick Thellusson, 5th Baron Rendlesham|Frederick]].<ref name="Mosley2003"/>

== References ==
{{reflist|30em}}


== External links ==
== External links ==
* {{Hansard-contribs | lord-rendlesham-1 | Frederick Thellusson (Lord Rendlesham) }}
* {{Hansard-contribs | lord-rendlesham-1 | Frederick Thellusson (Lord Rendlesham) }}
*{{Rayment|date=February 2012}}
*{{Rayment-hc|date=March 2012}}


{{start box}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-par|uk}}
{{s-par|uk}}
{{s-bef| before = [[John Henniker-Major, 4th Baron Henniker|The Lord Henniker]] <br/> [[Charles Broke Vere|Sir Charles Broke Vere]] }}
{{s-bef| before = [[John Henniker-Major, 4th Baron Henniker|The Lord Henniker]] <br /> [[Charles Broke Vere|Sir Charles Broke Vere]] }}
{{s-ttl| title = [[Member of Parliament]] for [[East Suffolk (UK Parliament constituency)|Suffolk East]]
{{s-ttl| title = [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] for [[East Suffolk (UK Parliament constituency)|Suffolk East]]
| with = [[John Henniker-Major, 4th Baron Henniker|The Lord Henniker]] 1843–1846
| with = [[John Henniker-Major, 4th Baron Henniker|The Lord Henniker]] 1843–1846
| with2 = [[Sir Edward Gooch, 6th Baronet|Sir Edward Gooch, Bt]] 1846–1852
| with2 = [[Sir Edward Gooch, 6th Baronet|Sir Edward Gooch, Bt]] 1846–1852
| years = 1843–1852 }}
| years = [[1843 East Suffolk by-election|1843]][[1852 East Suffolk by-election|1852]] }}
{{s-aft| after = [[Sir Edward Gooch, 6th Baronet|Sir Edward Gooch, Bt]] <br />[[John Henniker-Major, 4th Baron Henniker|The Lord Henniker]] }}
{{s-aft| after = [[Sir Edward Gooch, 6th Baronet|Sir Edward Gooch, Bt]] <br />[[John Henniker-Major, 4th Baron Henniker|The Lord Henniker]] }}
{{s-reg|ie}}
{{s-reg|ie}}
{{succession box | title=[[Baron Rendlesham]] | before= William Thellusson | after=[[Frederick Thellusson, 5th Baron Rendlesham|Frederick William Brook Thellusson]] | years= 1839–1852 }}
{{succession box | title=[[Baron Rendlesham]] | before= William Thellusson | after=[[Frederick Thellusson, 5th Baron Rendlesham|Frederick William Brook Thellusson]] | years= 1839–1852 }}
{{end box}}
{{s-end}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Rendlesham, Frederick Thellusson, 4th Baron}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rendlesham, Frederick Thellusson, 4th Baron}}
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[[Category:1852 deaths]]
[[Category:1852 deaths]]
[[Category:Barons in the Peerage of Ireland]]
[[Category:Barons in the Peerage of Ireland]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1841–1847]]
[[Category:Members of the United Kingdom Parliament for English constituencies]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1841-1847]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1847–1852]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1847-1852]]
[[Category:UK MPs who inherited peerages]]
[[Category:Conservative MPs (UK)]]
[[Category:Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies]]
[[Category:Place of birth missing]]
[[Category:British twins]]
[[Category:Younger sons of barons]]

Latest revision as of 16:22, 16 March 2024

The Lord Rendlesham
Member of Parliament for Suffolk East
In office
1843–1852
Preceded byThe Lord Henniker
Sir Charles Broke Vere
Succeeded bySir Edward Gooch, Bt
The Lord Henniker
Personal details
Born
Frederick Thellusson

(1798-01-06)6 January 1798
Died6 April 1852(1852-04-06) (aged 54)
Political partyConservative
Spouse(s)
Elizabeth, Lady Duff
(m. 1838; died 1840)
RelationsPeter Thellusson (grandfather)
ChildrenHon. Anne Blanche Thellusson
Frederick Thellusson, 5th Baron Rendlesham
Parent(s)Peter Thellusson, 1st Baron Rendlesham
Elizabeth Eleanor Cornwall

Frederick Thellusson, 4th Baron Rendlesham DL (6 January 1798 – 6 April 1852), was a British Conservative Party politician.

Early life

[edit]

Rendlesham was born into an English family of Huguenot descent on 6 January 1798. He was the third son and fourth child of Peter Thellusson, 1st Baron Rendlesham, and Elizabeth Eleanor Cornwall (a daughter of John Cornwall, a Russia merchant of Hendon, Middlesex).[1] Among his siblings were John Thellusson, 2nd Baron Rendlesham (who died without male issue),[2] Hon. George Thellusson (a Lieutenant in the 11th Dragoons who was killed in action at the Battle of Vitoria),[3] Hon. Caroline Thellusson (wife of Charles Crabb Boulton.[4][5] William Thellusson, 3rd Baron Rendlesham (the Vicar at Aldenham who died without male issue),[2] Hon. Edmund Thellusson (1799–1818), who drowned in 1818.[4] and Hon. Arthur Thellusson.[6]

His paternal grandfather was Peter Thellusson, a wealthy London merchant who was a son of Issac de Thellusson, the Genevan ambassador at Paris to the Court of Louis XV.[7] Among his paternal family were uncles George Woodford Thellusson, MP for Southwark, Tregony, and Barnstaple, and Charles Thellusson, MP for Evesham.[8]

Career

[edit]

Rendlesham succeeded his elder twin brother in the barony in 1839.[9] As this was an Irish peerage it did not entitle him to an automatic seat in the House of Lords. He was instead elected to the House of Commons as Member of Parliament (MP) for Suffolk East at a by-election in 1843, a seat he held until his death nine years later.[10]

Personal life

[edit]

On 5 June 1838, Thellusson married Elizabeth Eleanor, Lady Duff (née Prescott), widow of General Sir James Duff. Elizabeth was a daughter of Sir George Prescott, 2nd Baronet and Catherine Crichton Mills (a daughter of Sir Thomas Mills, Governor of Quebec).[7] Together, they had one son and one daughter:[6]

Lady Rendlesham died in December 1840. Lord Rendlesham survived her by twelve years and died in April 1852, aged 54. He was succeeded in the barony by his only son, Frederick.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Peter Isaac Thellusson 1st Baron Rendlesham". www.ucl.ac.uk. Legacies of British Slavery. Retrieved 14 November 2023.
  2. ^ a b Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990, [page needed]
  3. ^ "THELLUSSON, Peter Isaac (1761–1808), of Rendlesham House, nr. Woodbridge, Suff". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
  4. ^ a b Burke, Sir Bernard; Burke, Ashworth Peter (1910). A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Peerage and Baronetage, the Privy Council, Knightage and Companionage. Harrison. p. 1532. Retrieved 14 November 2023.
  5. ^ "Charles Percy Boulton". slowdusk.magd.ox.ac.uk. Magdalen War Memorial. Retrieved 14 November 2023.
  6. ^ a b c d e Mosley, Charles, editor. Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes. Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003: volume 3, page 3317; volume 1, page 1449.
  7. ^ a b Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire. Burke's Peerage Limited. 1848. p. 831. Retrieved 14 November 2023.
  8. ^ Fisher, David R. "THELLUSSON, Charles (1770-1815), of Finsbury Square, London and Brodsworth, Yorks". www.historyofparliamentonline.org. History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 14 November 2023.
  9. ^ "THELLUSSON, Frederick, 4th Baron Rendlesham [I] (1798-1852), of Rendlesham House, Suffolk". www.historyofparliamentonline.org. History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 14 November 2023.
  10. ^ Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1977]. British parliamentary election results 1832–1885 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 461. ISBN 0-900178-26-4.
[edit]
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Suffolk East
18431852
With: The Lord Henniker 1843–1846
Sir Edward Gooch, Bt 1846–1852
Succeeded by
Peerage of Ireland
Preceded by
William Thellusson
Baron Rendlesham
1839–1852
Succeeded by