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King Narai's Palace: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 14°47′59″N 100°36′36″E / 14.79972°N 100.61000°E / 14.79972; 100.61000
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{{Short description|17th-century palace in Thailand}}
{{unreferenced|date=December 2015}}
[[Image:Lopbprnivet0306f.jpg|thumb|Dusit Sawan hall]]
[[Image:Lopbprnivet0306f.jpg|thumb|Dusit Sawan hall]]
The '''King Narai's Palace''' ({{lang-th|พระนารายณ์ราชนิเวศน์}}) in [[Lopburi]] was built by King [[Narai]] the Great, the king who ruled [[Ayutthaya kingdom|Ayutthaya]] from 1656 to 1688. He ordered the palace built in 1666 in the same area as King [[Ramesuan]]'s Palace. King Narai stayed here for about 8–9 months a year, except during the rainy season. He designated Lopburi as the second capital of the [[Ayutthaya Kingdom]]. The palace was a place for relaxation, hunting, administering the country's affairs, and welcoming official visitors. When the king died in 1688, Lopburi and the palace were abandoned.
The '''King Narai's Palace''' ({{lang-th|พระนารายณ์ราชนิเวศน์}}; {{RTGS|''Phra Narai Ratchaniwet''}}) in [[Lopburi]] was built by King [[Narai]] the Great, the king who ruled [[Ayutthaya kingdom|Ayutthaya]] from 1656 to 1688. He ordered the palace built in 1666 in the same area as King [[Ramesuan (king of Ayutthaya)|Ramesuan]]'s Palace. King Narai stayed here for about 8–9 months a year, except during the rainy season. He designated Lopburi as the second capital of the [[Ayutthaya Kingdom]]. The palace was a place for relaxation, hunting, administering the country's affairs, and welcoming official visitors. When the king died in 1688, Lopburi and the palace were abandoned.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.paiduaykan.com/travel/พระนารายณ์ราชนิเวศน์ | title=พระนารายณ์ราชนิเวศน์ ลพบุรี | date=22 August 2018 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://sites.google.com/site/banthukkardeinthangsabalahmm/phra-narayn-rach-niwesn | title=พระนารายณ์ราชนิเวศน์ - บันทึกการเดินทาง..sabalahmm }}</ref>


The palace is described in the ''[[Eulogy of King Narai]]'', probably composed around 1680. The description highlights the system for bringing piped water to the palace.
King [[Mongkut]] (Rama IV) of Rattanakosin ordered the restoration of King Narai's Palace. He built a new throne hall complex (Phiman Monkut Pavilion) for his stay in 1856. He also renamed the palace ''Phra Narai Rajanivet''. During King [[Chulalongkorn]]'s (Rama V) reign, Phiman Mongkut Pavilion, which had been King Mongkut's accommodations, was given to the government to use as the Lopburi City Hall. On October 11, 1924, Prince [[Damrong Rajanubhab]] and Prince [[Narisara Nuvadtivongs]] opened the Chantarapisarn Pavilion in King Narai's palace as a museum, calling it the Lopburi Museum. Later, in 1961 the name of the museum was changed to ''Somdet Phra Narai National Museum.'' To date, the museum has exhibited more than 1,864 items of the collection of ancient artifacts in different pavilions and buildings of the palace.

King [[Mongkut]] (Rama IV) of Rattanakosin ordered the restoration of King Narai's Palace. He built a new throne hall complex (Phiman Monkut Pavilion) for his stay in 1856. He also renamed the palace ''Phra Narai Rajanivet''. During King [[Chulalongkorn]]'s (Rama V) reign, Phiman Mongkut Pavilion, which had been King Mongkut's accommodations, was given to the government to use as the Lopburi City Hall. On October 11, 1924, Prince [[Damrong Rajanubhab]] and Prince [[Narisara Nuwattiwong]] opened the Chantarapisarn Pavilion in King Narai's palace as a museum, calling it the Lopburi Museum. Later, in 1961 the name of the museum was changed to ''Somdet Phra Narai National Museum.'' To date, the museum has exhibited more than 1,864 items of the collection of ancient artifacts in different pavilions and buildings of the palace.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://thai.tourismthailand.org/Attraction/พระนารายณ์ราชนิเวศน์ | title=พระนารายณ์ราชนิเวศน์ }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.bagindesign.com/king-narai-palace/ | title="พระนารายณ์ราชนิเวศน์" พระราชวังแห่งที่ ๒ ของกรุงศรีอยุธยา รัชสมัยพระนารายณ์ | date=21 March 2018 }}</ref>


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
<gallery>
<gallery>
Image:King Narai Palace Gate.jpg|'''Palace Inner Gate1'''
Image:King Narai Palace Gate.jpg|'''Palace Inner Gate'''
Image:Chantara Phisan Hall.jpg|'''Chantara Phisan Hall'''
Image:Narai Ratcha Niwet (II).jpg|'''Chantara Phisan Hall'''
Image:Phra Nak Prok.jpg|'''Phra Nak Prok''', beside Chantara Phisan Hall
Image:Phra Nak Prok.jpg|'''Phra Nak Prok''', beside Chantara Phisan Hall
Image:Phiman Mongkut Pavillion.jpg|'''Phiman Mongkut Pavilion'''
Image:Phiman Mongkut Pavillion.jpg|'''Phiman Mongkut Pavilion'''
Image:View From Chantara Phisan.jpg|'''Phiman Mongkut Pavilion''', view from Chantara Phisan Hall
Image:View From Chantara Phisan.jpg|'''Phiman Mongkut Pavilion''', view from Chantara Phisan Hall
Image:King Narai Palace Inner Gate.jpg|'''Palace Inner Gate2'''
Image:King Narai Palace Inner Gate.jpg|'''Palace Inner Gate'''
Image:Suthasawan Hall.jpg|'''Suthasawan Hall'''
Image:Suthasawan Hall.jpg|'''Suthasawan Hall'''
Image:Dusit Sawan Hall1.jpg|'''Dusit Sawan Thanya Mahaprasat Hall'''
Image:Dusit Sawan Hall1.jpg|'''Dusit Sawan Thanya Mahaprasat Hall'''
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Image:View From Dusit Sawan.jpg|'''The Palace view''', from Dusit Sawan Hall
Image:View From Dusit Sawan.jpg|'''The Palace view''', from Dusit Sawan Hall
Image:Twelve Royal Storage.jpg|'''Twelve Royal Storage'''
Image:Twelve Royal Storage.jpg|'''Twelve Royal Storage'''
Image:King Narai Reception Hall.jpg|'''Reception Hall''', for Foreign Visitors
Image:Narai Ratcha Niwet (I).jpg|'''Reception Hall''', for Foreign Visitors
Image:King Narai Palace Water Tank.jpg|'''Water Tank'''
Image:King Narai Palace Water Tank.jpg|'''Water Tank'''
Image:King Narai Museum Office.jpg|'''Museum Office'''
Image:King Narai Museum Office.jpg|'''Museum Office'''
</gallery>
</gallery>

==References==
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
{{commons category|Narai_Ratcha_Niwet}}
{{Commons category|Narai Ratcha Niwet}}
*[http://www.artgazine.com/shoutouts/viewtopic.php?t=490 King Narai's Palace history] (Thai)
*[http://www.artgazine.com/shoutouts/viewtopic.php?t=490 King Narai's Palace history] (Thai)
*[http://www.thailandmuseum.com/thaimuseum_eng/narai/history.htm King Narai National Museum]
*[http://www.thailandmuseum.com/thaimuseum_eng/narai/history.htm King Narai National Museum]
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{{Royal palaces in Thailand}}
{{Royal palaces in Thailand}}
{{Lopburi}}
{{Lopburi}}
{{Authority control}}


{{coord|14|47|59|N|100|36|36|E|type:landmark_region:TH|display=title}}
{{Coord|14|47|59|N|100|36|36|E|type:landmark_region:TH|display=title}}


[[Category:Former royal residences in Thailand]]
[[Category:Former royal residences in Thailand]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Lopburi Province]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Lopburi province]]
[[Category:Tourist attractions in Lopburi Province]]
[[Category:Tourist attractions in Lopburi province]]
[[Category:1666 establishments in Asia]]


{{Thailand-geo-stub}}

Latest revision as of 18:00, 17 March 2024

Dusit Sawan hall

The King Narai's Palace (Thai: พระนารายณ์ราชนิเวศน์; RTGSPhra Narai Ratchaniwet) in Lopburi was built by King Narai the Great, the king who ruled Ayutthaya from 1656 to 1688. He ordered the palace built in 1666 in the same area as King Ramesuan's Palace. King Narai stayed here for about 8–9 months a year, except during the rainy season. He designated Lopburi as the second capital of the Ayutthaya Kingdom. The palace was a place for relaxation, hunting, administering the country's affairs, and welcoming official visitors. When the king died in 1688, Lopburi and the palace were abandoned.[1][2]

The palace is described in the Eulogy of King Narai, probably composed around 1680. The description highlights the system for bringing piped water to the palace.

King Mongkut (Rama IV) of Rattanakosin ordered the restoration of King Narai's Palace. He built a new throne hall complex (Phiman Monkut Pavilion) for his stay in 1856. He also renamed the palace Phra Narai Rajanivet. During King Chulalongkorn's (Rama V) reign, Phiman Mongkut Pavilion, which had been King Mongkut's accommodations, was given to the government to use as the Lopburi City Hall. On October 11, 1924, Prince Damrong Rajanubhab and Prince Narisara Nuwattiwong opened the Chantarapisarn Pavilion in King Narai's palace as a museum, calling it the Lopburi Museum. Later, in 1961 the name of the museum was changed to Somdet Phra Narai National Museum. To date, the museum has exhibited more than 1,864 items of the collection of ancient artifacts in different pavilions and buildings of the palace.[3][4]

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "พระนารายณ์ราชนิเวศน์ ลพบุรี". 22 August 2018.
  2. ^ "พระนารายณ์ราชนิเวศน์ - บันทึกการเดินทาง..sabalahmm".
  3. ^ "พระนารายณ์ราชนิเวศน์".
  4. ^ ""พระนารายณ์ราชนิเวศน์" พระราชวังแห่งที่ ๒ ของกรุงศรีอยุธยา รัชสมัยพระนารายณ์". 21 March 2018.
[edit]

14°47′59″N 100°36′36″E / 14.79972°N 100.61000°E / 14.79972; 100.61000