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{{Tropicalcyclone}}{{Named storms intro}}
{{Tropicalcyclone}}{{Named storms intro}}
==Zack==
The name '''Zack''' has been used to name two tropical cyclones in the northwestern Pacific.
*[[1992 Pacific typhoon season#Tropical Storm Zack|Tropical Storm Zack (1992)]] - A tropical storm that remained over the open western Pacific Ocean
*[[1995 Pacific typhoon season#Typhoon Zack .28Pepang.29|Typhoon Zack (1995)]] - A [[Saffir-Simpson hurricane scale|Category 4]] equivilant typhoon that struck the Philippines and Vietnam, killing 110 people


==Zaka==
==Storms==
:Note: {{Dagger}} indicates the name was [[Tropical cyclone naming#Retirement|retired]] after that usage in the respective [[Tropical cyclone basins|basin]].
The name '''Zaka''' has been used to name two tropical cyclones within the South Pacific.
*[[1995–96 South Pacific cyclone season#Tropical Cyclone Zaka|Tropical Cyclone Zaka (1996)]] - A weak tropical cyclone that passed near New Caledonia, causing minor damage.
*[[2010–11 South Pacific cyclone season#Tropical Cyclone Zaka|Tropical Cyclone Zaka (2011)]] - A tropical cyclone that dissipated northeast of New Zealand, causing no damage.


*{{anchor|Zack}}[[List of storms named Zack|Zack]]
==Zane==
:* [[Tropical Storm Zack (1992)|1992]] – a tropical storm that remained over the open western Pacific Ocean.
*[[1996 Pacific typhoon season#Typhoon Zane .28Reming.29|1996]] - typhoon that crossed the Ryukyu Islands
:* [[Typhoon Zack (1995)|1995]] – a Category 4 equivalent typhoon that struck the Philippines and Vietnam, killing 110 people; also known as ''Pepang'' within the [[Philippine Area of Responsibility]] (PAR).
*[[2012–13 Australian region cyclone season#Severe Tropical Cyclone Zane|2013]] - cyclone that developed and dissipated between the coasts of Queensland and Papua New Guinea
==Zeb==
*[[Typhoon Zeb|1998]] - intense typhoon that killed 122 people when it struck Luzon
==Zelia==
*[[1998–99 Australian region cyclone season#Tropical Cyclone Zelia|1998]] - passed near Cocos Islands
*[[2010–11 Australian region cyclone season#Severe Tropical Cyclone Zelia|2011]] - intense tropical cyclone that brought heavy rainfall to New Zealand as an extratropical cyclone
==Zeke==
*[[Typhoon Zeke (1991)|1991]] – passed over the Philippines before hitting Hainan with minimal damage
*[[Tropical Storm Zeke (1992)|1992]] – a tropical storm off the southwestern Mexican coast
*[[Typhoon Zeke (1994)|1994]] – remained east of Japan
==Zelda==
*[[Tropical Storm Zelda (1991)|1991]] - left heavy damage in the Marshall Islands
*[[1994 Pacific typhoon season#Super Typhoon Zelda .28Esang.29|1994]] - powerful typhoon that took a large, circuitous track through the western Pacific
==Zena==
*[[2015–16 South Pacific cyclone season#Severe Tropical Cyclone Zena|2016]] - killed two people while passing near Fiji
==Zeta==
*[[Tropical Storm Zeta|2005]] - forming in late December 2005 and lasting until early January 2006, it was one of only two Atlantic tropical cyclones to span two calendar years, along with [[Hurricane Alice (December 1954)|Hurricane Alice]] in 1954-55
==Zia==
*[[1999 Pacific typhoon season#Tropical Storm Zia|1999]] - moved across Japan, killing 9
==Zigzag==
*[[2003 Pacific typhoon season#Other storms|2003]] - PAGASA name for a tropical storm that dissipated over Mindanao
==Zita==
*[[Tropical Storm Zita (1997)|1997]] - killed 345 people when it struck southern China
*[[2006–07 South Pacific cyclone season#Tropical Cyclone Zita|2007]] - passed through French Polynesia
==Zoe==
*[[1973–74 Australian region cyclone season#Severe Tropical Cyclone Zoe|1974]] - moved along Australia's east coast
*[[Cyclone Zoe|2002]] - [[List of the most intense tropical cyclones|strongest tropical cyclone on record]] in the southern hemisphere, as recorded by atmospheric pressure
==Zola==
The name '''Zola''' has been used to name two tropical cyclones in the northwestern Pacific.
*[[1990 Pacific typhoon season#Typhoon Zola|1990]] - (T9014, 14W) – A [[Saffir-Simpson hurricane scale|Category 3]] typhoon that struck Japan, killing 3 people
*[[1993 Pacific typhoon season#Severe Tropical Storm Zola .28Unsing.29|1993]] - (T9314, 20W) – A tropical storm that made landfall in Japan causing some flooding.


*{{anchor|Zaka}}[[List of storms named Zaka|Zaka]]
==Zoraida==
:* [[Cyclone Zaka (1996)|1996]] – a weak tropical cyclone that passed near [[New Caledonia]], causing minor damage.
*[[Tropical Storm Podul (2013)|2013]] - PAGASA name for Tropical Storm Podul, which killed 44 people while moving through the Philippines and Vietnam
:* [[Cyclone Zaka (2011)|2011]] – a tropical cyclone that dissipated northeast of [[New Zealand]], causing no damage.
==Zosimo==

*[[2004 Pacific typhoon season#Tropical Storm Talas .28Zosimo.29|2004]] - PAGASA name for Tropical Storm Talas, which moved through the Marshall Islands
*{{anchor|Zane}}[[List of storms named Zane|Zane]]
==Zuman==
:* [[Typhoon Zane (1996)|1996]] – Category 3 equivalent typhoon that crossed the [[Ryukyu Islands]]; also known as ''Paring'' within the PAR.
The name '''Zuman''' has been used for two tropical cyclones in the Southern Pacific Ocean.
:* [[Cyclone Zane (2013)|2013]] – developed and dissipated between [[Queensland]] and [[Papua New Guinea]].
*[[1986–87 South Pacific cyclone season#Tropical Cyclone Zuman|1987]] – A short-lived and weak storm that did not approach any islands.

*[[1997–98 South Pacific cyclone season#Severe Tropical Cyclone Zuman|1998]] – Formed near Vila before striking Espiritu Santo as a Category 1 cyclone, bringing heavy damage to the island.
*{{anchor|Zazu}}[[Cyclone Zazu (2020)|Zazu (2020)]] – a tropical cyclone that brought heavy surf to [[Niue]] and hurricane-force wind gusts to [[Tonga]], but caused no significant damage.

*{{anchor|Zeb}}[[Typhoon Zeb|Zeb (1998)]] – a Category 5 equivalent typhoon that killed 122 people when it struck [[Luzon]]; also known as ''Iliang'' within the PAR.

*{{anchor|Zeke}}[[List of storms named Zeke|Zeke]]
:* [[Typhoon Zeke|1991]] – passed over the Philippines before hitting [[Hainan]]; also known as ''Etang'' within the PAR.
:* [[Tropical Storm Zeke (1992)|1992]] – a tropical storm off the coast of southwestern [[Mexico]].
:* [[Typhoon Zeke (1994)|1994]] – a typhoon that remained east of Japan.

*{{anchor|Zelda}}[[List of storms named Zelda|Zelda]]
:* [[Tropical Storm Zelda (1991)|1991]] – a severe tropical storm that caused damage in the [[Marshall Islands]].
:* [[Typhoon Zelda (1994)|1994]] – Category 4 super typhoon that passed over the [[Northern Mariana Islands]] during its circuitous track through the western Pacific Ocean; also known as ''Esang'' within the PAR.

*{{anchor|Zelia}}[[List of storms named Zelia|Zelia]]
:* [[Cyclone Zelia (1998)|1998]] – a tropical cyclone that developed near [[Cocos Islands]].
:* [[Cyclone Zelia (2011)|2011]] – severe tropical cyclone that brought heavy rainfall to New Zealand as an extratropical cyclone.

*{{anchor|Zena}}[[Cyclone Zena (2016)|Zena (2016)]] – a Category 2 tropical cyclone that passed near [[Fiji]].

*{{anchor|Zeta}}[[List of storms named Zeta|Zeta]]
:* [[Tropical Storm Zeta (2005)|2005]] – an end-of-the-year storm that remained out at sea; one of only two Atlantic tropical cyclones on record to span two calendar years.
:* [[Hurricane Zeta|2020]] – a Category 3 hurricane that made landfall on the [[Yucatán Peninsula]] and then in southeastern [[Louisiana]].

*{{anchor|Zia}}[[Tropical Storm Zia (1999)|Zia (1999)]] – a tropical storm that moved across [[Japan]], killing nine.

*{{anchor|Zigzag}}[[Tropical Storm Zigzag (2003)|Zigzag (2003)]] – a tropical storm that made landfall in northeastern Mindanao; deemed a tropical depression by the [[Japan Meteorological Agency]].

*{{anchor|Zita}}[[List of storms named Zita|Zita]]
:* [[Tropical Storm Zita|1997]] – was a short-lived tropical cyclone that killed seven people in southern China, and caused damage in both Chia and Vietnam, where there was additional loss of life; also known as ''Luming'' within the PAR>
:* [[Cyclone Zita (2007)|2007]] – a tropical cyclone that passed through [[French Polynesia]].

*{{anchor|Zoe}}[[List of storms named Zoe|Zoe]]
:* [[Cyclone Zoe (1974)|1974]] – a severe tropical cyclone that moved along the coast of Queensland.
:* [[Cyclone Zoe|2002]]{{dagger}} – a Category 5 severe tropical cyclone, and one of the strongest South Pacific tropical cyclones on record in terms atmospheric pressure, that affected the Solomon Islands, Fiji, Vanuatu, and Rotuma.

*{{anchor|Zola}}[[List of storms named Zola|Zola]]
:* [[Typhoon Zola|1990]] – a Category 3 equivalent typhoon that struck Japan, killing 3 people.
:* [[Tropical Storm Zola (1993)|1993]] – a severe tropical storm that made landfall in Japan; also known as ''Unsing'' within the PAR.

*{{anchor|Zoraida}}[[Tropical Storm Podul (2013)|Zoraida (2013)]] – a storm that affected the Philippines and Vietnam; also known as ''Podul'' beyond the PAR.

*{{anchor|Zorbas}}[[Cyclone Zorbas|Zorbas (2018)]] – a [[Mediterranean tropical-like cyclone]] that reached Category 1 equivalent strength.

*{{anchor|Zosimo}}[[Tropical Storm Talas (2004)|Zosimo (2004)]] – a tropical storm that moved through the Marshall Islands and the [[Federated States of Micronesia]]; also known as ''Talas'' beyond the PAR.

*{{anchor|Zuman}}[[List of storms named Zuman|Zuman]]
:* [[Cyclone Zuman (1987)|1987]] – a short-lived and weak storm that churned in the open South Pacific
:* [[Cyclone Zuman (1998)|1998]] – a Category 3 severe tropical cyclone that struck [[Espiritu Santo]]


==See also==
==See also==
{{Portal|Tropical cyclones}}
{{Portal|Tropical cyclones}}
*[[European windstorm names]]
*[[European windstorm names]]
*[[List of Atlantic hurricane seasons]]
*[[Atlantic hurricane season]]
*[[List of Pacific hurricane seasons]]
*[[Pacific hurricane season]]
*[[Lists of tropical cyclone names]]
*[[Tropical cyclone naming]]
*[[South Atlantic tropical cyclone]]
*[[South Atlantic tropical cyclone]]
*[[Tropical cyclone]]
*[[Tropical cyclone]]

==References==
==References==
;General
;General
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* {{Atlantic hurricane best track}}
* {{Atlantic hurricane best track}}
* {{EPAC hurricane best track}}
* {{EPAC hurricane best track}}
* {{cite report|url=http://www.ofcm.gov/homepage/text/spc_proj/ihc/action-items.pdf |archivedate=June 20, 2014 |pages=5–7 |publisher=Office of the Federal Coordinator for Meteorology |date=November 29, 2007 |format=PDF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6QU192n6o?url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071129132837/http://www.ofcm.gov/homepage/text/spc_proj/ihc/action-items.pdf |title=61st IHC action items |accessdate=April 13, 2015 |df= }}
* {{cite report |url=http://www.ofcm.gov/homepage/text/spc_proj/ihc/action-items.pdf |archivedate=September 26, 2007 |pages=5–7 |publisher=Office of the Federal Coordinator for Meteorology |date=November 29, 2007 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20070926025524/http://www.ofcm.gov/homepage/text/spc_proj/ihc/action%2Ditems.pdf |title=61st IHC action items |accessdate=April 13, 2015 }}
* {{cite web|author=Padua, Michael V|url=http://www.typhoon2000.ph/stormstats/1945-1997names.txt|title=1945–1997 JTWC names for the Western Pacific Ocean and South China Sea|date=June 11, 2008|publisher=Typhoon 2000|accessdate=October 11, 2009}}
* {{cite web|author=Padua, Michael V|url=http://www.typhoon2000.ph/stormstats/1945-1997names.txt|title=1945–1997 JTWC names for the Western Pacific Ocean and South China Sea|date=June 11, 2008|publisher=Typhoon 2000|accessdate=October 11, 2009}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/1999/summ1998.htm|title=A review of the 1998 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere|author=Padgett, Gary|publisher=Australian Severe Weather|date=1999|accessdate=May 28, 2014}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/1999/summ1998.htm|title=A review of the 1998 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere|author=Padgett, Gary|publisher=Australian Severe Weather|date=1999|accessdate=May 28, 2014}}
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* {{cite web|publisher=Australian Severe Weather|title=A review of the 2014 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere|url=http://www.australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2015/summ2014.htm|year=2015|author=Young, Steve|accessdate=January 28, 2015}}
* {{cite web|publisher=Australian Severe Weather|title=A review of the 2014 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere|url=http://www.australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2015/summ2014.htm|year=2015|author=Young, Steve|accessdate=January 28, 2015}}
* {{cite web|publisher=Australian Severe Weather|title=A review of the 2015 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere|url=http://www.australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2016/summ2015.htm|year=2016|author=Young, Steve|accessdate=July 19, 2016}}
* {{cite web|publisher=Australian Severe Weather|title=A review of the 2015 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere|url=http://www.australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2016/summ2015.htm|year=2016|author=Young, Steve|accessdate=July 19, 2016}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.typhoon2000.ph/stormstats/1963-1988_PTC.txt |title=PAGASA Tropical Cyclone Names 1963–1988 |author=Padua, Michael V |publisher=Typhoon 2000 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6PtTk4ID5?url=http://www.typhoon2000.ph/stormstats/1963-1988_PTC.txt |archivedate=May 27, 2014 |accessdate=May 27, 2014 |date=November 6, 2008 |deadurl=no |df= }}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.typhoon2000.ph/stormstats/1963-1988_PTC.txt |title=PAGASA Tropical Cyclone Names 1963–1988 |author=Padua, Michael V |publisher=Typhoon 2000 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100308043141/http://www.typhoon2000.ph/stormstats/1963-1988_PTC.txt |archivedate=March 8, 2010 |accessdate=May 27, 2014 |date=November 6, 2008 |url-status=live }}
*{{cite web|url=http://baseportal.com/cgi-bin/baseportal.pl?htx=/miso/typhoons&range=100,20 |title=Destructive Typhoons 1970–2003 (101–120) |publisher=National Disaster Coordinating Council |date=November 9, 2004 |author=Unattributed |accessdate=December 19, 2009 |archivedate=November 9, 2004 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20041109182017/http://baseportal.com/cgi-bin/baseportal.pl?htx=%2Fmiso%2Ftyphoons&range=100%2C20 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
*{{cite web|url=http://baseportal.com/cgi-bin/baseportal.pl?htx=/miso/typhoons&range=100,20 |title=Destructive Typhoons 1970–2003 (101–120) |publisher=National Disaster Coordinating Council |date=November 9, 2004 |author=Unattributed |accessdate=December 19, 2009 |archivedate=November 9, 2004 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20041109182017/http://baseportal.com/cgi-bin/baseportal.pl?htx=%2Fmiso%2Ftyphoons&range=100%2C20 |url-status=dead }}
*{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=zK0VAAAAIBAJ&sjid=kgsEAAAAIBAJ&dq=pagasa&pg=2918%2C5127251|title=Luming out Miling in|date=July 29, 1989|author=Staff Writer|work=Manila Standard|publisher=Google News Archive|accessdate=December 20, 2009}}
*{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=zK0VAAAAIBAJ&sjid=kgsEAAAAIBAJ&dq=pagasa&pg=2918%2C5127251|title=Luming out Miling in|date=July 29, 1989|author=Staff Writer|work=Manila Standard|accessdate=December 20, 2009}}
*{{cite web|url=http://www.typhoon2000.ph/oldPAGASAnames.jpg|title=Old PAGASA Names: List of names for tropical cyclones occurring within the Philippine Area of Responsibility 1991–2000|author=Staff Writer|work=Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration|accessdate=January 5, 2009|publisher=Typhoon 2000}}
*{{cite web|url=http://www.typhoon2000.ph/oldPAGASAnames.jpg|title=Old PAGASA Names: List of names for tropical cyclones occurring within the Philippine Area of Responsibility 1991–2000|author=Staff Writer|work=Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration|accessdate=January 5, 2009|publisher=Typhoon 2000}}
*{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=GGcVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=NwsEAAAAIBAJ&pg=6724,5004574&dq=manila+standard&hl=en|title=Storm skirts Visayas|date=November 27, 1990|author=Staff Writer|work=Manila Standard|publisher=Google News Archive|accessdate=December 20, 2009}}
*{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=GGcVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=NwsEAAAAIBAJ&pg=6724,5004574&dq=manila+standard&hl=en|title=Storm skirts Visayas|date=November 27, 1990|author=Staff Writer|work=Manila Standard|accessdate=December 20, 2009}}
*{{cite web|url=http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/rwb.nsf/db900SID/OCHA-64DEMU?OpenDocument&rc=3&emid=ACOS-635PBB|title= Typhoons "Dan, Sara, Angela, Elsie" – Philippines UNDRO information report 5|author=Unattributed|date=November 2, 1989|publisher=Relief-web|accessdate=January 16, 2010}}
*{{cite web|url=http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/rwb.nsf/db900SID/OCHA-64DEMU?OpenDocument&rc=3&emid=ACOS-635PBB|title= Typhoons "Dan, Sara, Angela, Elsie" – Philippines UNDRO information report 5|author=Unattributed|date=November 2, 1989|publisher=Relief-web|accessdate=January 16, 2010}}
*{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=FGcVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=NwsEAAAAIBAJ&dq=tropical%20depression&pg=6107%2C2673626|title=Aquino okays P51M for Typhoon Victims|date=November 18, 1990|author=Staff Writer|work=Manila Standard|publisher=Google News Archive|accessdate=January 17, 2010}}
*{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=FGcVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=NwsEAAAAIBAJ&dq=tropical%20depression&pg=6107%2C2673626|title=Aquino okays P51M for Typhoon Victims|date=November 18, 1990|author=Staff Writer|work=Manila Standard|accessdate=January 17, 2010}}
*{{cite web|url=http://www.bom.gov.au/cgi-bin/silo/cyclones.cgi|title=Tropical Cyclone Information for the Australian region|author=Staff Writer|publisher=Bureau of Meteorology|year=2008|accessdate=May 27, 2014}}
*{{cite web|url=http://www.bom.gov.au/cgi-bin/silo/cyclones.cgi|title=Tropical Cyclone Information for the Australian region|author=Staff Writer|publisher=Bureau of Meteorology|year=2008|accessdate=May 27, 2014}}
*{{TCWC Wellington BT}}
*{{TCWC Wellington BT}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:List of named storms (Z)}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:named storms (Z)}}
<!--[[Category:Lists of tropical cyclones|Names Z]]-->
[[Category:Lists of tropical cyclones by name|Z]]

Latest revision as of 09:57, 24 March 2024

Storms are named for historical reasons to avoid confusion when communicating with the public, as more than one storm can exist at a time. Names are drawn in order from predetermined lists. For tropical cyclones, names are assigned when a system has one-, three-, or ten-minute winds of more than 65 km/h (40 mph). Standards, however, vary from basin to basin. For example, some tropical depressions are named in the Western Pacific, while within the Australian and Southern Pacific regions, the naming of tropical cyclones are delayed until they have gale-force winds occurring more than halfway around the storm center.

This list covers the letter Z.

Storms

[edit]
Note: † indicates the name was retired after that usage in the respective basin.
  • 1992 – a tropical storm that remained over the open western Pacific Ocean.
  • 1995 – a Category 4 equivalent typhoon that struck the Philippines and Vietnam, killing 110 people; also known as Pepang within the Philippine Area of Responsibility (PAR).
  • 1996 – a weak tropical cyclone that passed near New Caledonia, causing minor damage.
  • 2011 – a tropical cyclone that dissipated northeast of New Zealand, causing no damage.
  • Zazu (2020) – a tropical cyclone that brought heavy surf to Niue and hurricane-force wind gusts to Tonga, but caused no significant damage.
  • Zeb (1998) – a Category 5 equivalent typhoon that killed 122 people when it struck Luzon; also known as Iliang within the PAR.
  • 1991 – passed over the Philippines before hitting Hainan; also known as Etang within the PAR.
  • 1992 – a tropical storm off the coast of southwestern Mexico.
  • 1994 – a typhoon that remained east of Japan.
  • 1991 – a severe tropical storm that caused damage in the Marshall Islands.
  • 1994 – Category 4 super typhoon that passed over the Northern Mariana Islands during its circuitous track through the western Pacific Ocean; also known as Esang within the PAR.
  • 1998 – a tropical cyclone that developed near Cocos Islands.
  • 2011 – severe tropical cyclone that brought heavy rainfall to New Zealand as an extratropical cyclone.
  • 2005 – an end-of-the-year storm that remained out at sea; one of only two Atlantic tropical cyclones on record to span two calendar years.
  • 2020 – a Category 3 hurricane that made landfall on the Yucatán Peninsula and then in southeastern Louisiana.
  • 1997 – was a short-lived tropical cyclone that killed seven people in southern China, and caused damage in both Chia and Vietnam, where there was additional loss of life; also known as Luming within the PAR>
  • 2007 – a tropical cyclone that passed through French Polynesia.
  • 1974 – a severe tropical cyclone that moved along the coast of Queensland.
  • 2002† – a Category 5 severe tropical cyclone, and one of the strongest South Pacific tropical cyclones on record in terms atmospheric pressure, that affected the Solomon Islands, Fiji, Vanuatu, and Rotuma.
  • 1990 – a Category 3 equivalent typhoon that struck Japan, killing 3 people.
  • 1993 – a severe tropical storm that made landfall in Japan; also known as Unsing within the PAR.
  • Zoraida (2013) – a storm that affected the Philippines and Vietnam; also known as Podul beyond the PAR.
  • 1987 – a short-lived and weak storm that churned in the open South Pacific
  • 1998 – a Category 3 severe tropical cyclone that struck Espiritu Santo

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
Allgemein
  1. ^ "Atlantic hurricane best track (HURDAT version 2)" (Database). United States National Hurricane Center. April 5, 2023. Retrieved September 13, 2024. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  2. ^ National Hurricane Center; Hurricane Research Division; Central Pacific Hurricane Center (April 26, 2024). "The Northeast and North Central Pacific hurricane database 1949–2023". United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service. Archived from the original on May 29, 2024. A guide on how to read the database is available here. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  3. ^ MetService (May 22, 2009). "TCWC Wellington Best Track Data 1967–2006". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship.[permanent dead link]