Jump to content

Orchidantha: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
Remove geographical categories: only use at genus level if endemic
OAbot (talk | contribs)
Bots
430,454 edits
m Open access bot: hdl updated in citation with #oabot.
 
(3 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 15: Line 15:
}}
}}


'''''Orchidantha''''' is a [[genus]] of [[flowering plant]]s. In the [[APG III system]], it is placed in the [[family (biology)|family]] '''Lowiaceae''',<ref name=APGIII2009>{{Cite journal |last=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group III |year=2009 |title=An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III |journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society |volume=161 |issue=2 |pages=105–121 |doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x |doi-access=free }}</ref> as the sole genus.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Stevens |first=P.F. |title=Lowiaceae |work=Angiosperm Phylogeny Website |url=http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb//orders/zingiberalesweb.htm#Lowiaceae |access-date=2013-08-20 }}</ref> It includes the plants in the formerly recognised genera ''Lowia'' and ''Protamomum''.
'''''Orchidantha''''' is a [[genus]] of [[flowering plant]]s. In the [[APG III system]], it is placed in the [[family (biology)|family]] '''Lowiaceae''',<ref name=APGIII2009>{{Cite journal |last=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group III |year=2009 |title=An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III |journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society |volume=161 |issue=2 |pages=105–121 |doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x |doi-access=free |hdl=10654/18083 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> as the sole genus.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Stevens |first=P.F. |title=Lowiaceae |work=Angiosperm Phylogeny Website |url=http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb//orders/zingiberalesweb.htm#Lowiaceae |access-date=2013-08-20 }}</ref> It includes the plants in the formerly recognised genera ''Lowia'' and ''Protamomum''.


''Orchidantha'' remains a poorly known genus, found from southern [[China]] to [[Borneo]].<ref name="WCSP_Orchidantha"/><ref>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=10521 Flora of China Vol. 24 Page 319 <big>兰花蕉科</big> lan hua jiao ke Lowiaceae Ridley ]</ref> ''Orchidantha'' means "orchid-flower", as one of the [[petal]]s on the [[flower]]s is modified into a labellum, like the flowers of [[orchid]]s.<ref>[http://botany.si.edu/Zingiberales/families/familypage.cfm?myfamily=Lowiaceae "Lowiaceae"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120902083514/http://botany.si.edu/Zingiberales/families/familypage.cfm?myfamily=Lowiaceae |date=2012-09-02 }}. Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 9 September 2011</ref> One species, ''Orchidantha inouei'' of Borneo, imitates the smell of dung in order to attract small ''[[Onthophagus]]'' [[dung beetle]]s as pollinators.<ref>{{Cite journal
''Orchidantha'' remains a poorly known genus, found from southern [[China]] to [[Borneo]].<ref name="WCSP_Orchidantha"/><ref>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=10521 Flora of China Vol. 24 Page 319 <big>兰花蕉科</big> lan hua jiao ke Lowiaceae Ridley ]</ref> ''Orchidantha'' means "orchid-flower", as one of the [[petal]]s on the [[flower]]s is modified into a labellum, like the flowers of [[orchid]]s.<ref>[http://botany.si.edu/Zingiberales/families/familypage.cfm?myfamily=Lowiaceae "Lowiaceae"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120902083514/http://botany.si.edu/Zingiberales/families/familypage.cfm?myfamily=Lowiaceae |date=2012-09-02 }}. Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 9 September 2011</ref> One species, ''Orchidantha inouei'' of Borneo, imitates the smell of dung in order to attract small ''[[Onthophagus]]'' [[dung beetle]]s as pollinators.<ref>{{Cite journal
Line 28: Line 28:
| pages = 56–61
| pages = 56–61
| date = 1 January 1999
| date = 1 January 1999
| url = http://www.amjbot.org/content/86/1/56.full
| access-date = 9 September 2011
| doi=10.2307/2656954| jstor = 2656954
| doi=10.2307/2656954| jstor = 2656954
| pmid = 21680345
}}
}}
</ref>
</ref>
Line 92: Line 91:
==Bibliography==
==Bibliography==
{{Refbegin}}
{{Refbegin}}
* {{cite journal|last1=Sass|first1=C|last2=Iles|first2=WJ|last3=Barrett|first3=CF|last4=Smith|first4=SY|last5=Specht|first5=CD|title=Revisiting the Zingiberales: using multiplexed exon capture to resolve ancient and recent phylogenetic splits in a charismatic plant lineage.|journal=[[PeerJ]]|date=21 January 2016|volume=4|pages=e1584|pmid=26819846|doi=10.7717/peerj.1584|ref={{harvid|Sass et al|2016}}|pmc=4727956}}
* {{cite journal|last1=Sass|first1=C|last2=Iles|first2=WJ|last3=Barrett|first3=CF|last4=Smith|first4=SY|last5=Specht|first5=CD|title=Revisiting the Zingiberales: using multiplexed exon capture to resolve ancient and recent phylogenetic splits in a charismatic plant lineage.|journal=[[PeerJ]]|date=21 January 2016|volume=4|pages=e1584|pmid=26819846|doi=10.7717/peerj.1584|ref={{harvid|Sass et al|2016}}|pmc=4727956|doi-access=free}}
{{Refend}}
{{Refend}}


Latest revision as of 05:34, 8 April 2024

Orchidantha
Orchidantha maxillarioides[3]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Zingiberales
Family: Lowiaceae
Ridl.[2]
Genus: Orchidantha
N.E.Br.[1]
Type species
Orchidantha borneensi
N.E.Br.
Synonyms[4]
  • Lowia Scort. 1886 not Hook.f. 1894
  • Lowia Hook.f. 1894 not Scort. 1886
  • Protamomum Ridl. 1893

Orchidantha is a genus of flowering plants. In the APG III system, it is placed in the family Lowiaceae,[2] as the sole genus.[5] It includes the plants in the formerly recognised genera Lowia and Protamomum.

Orchidantha remains a poorly known genus, found from southern China to Borneo.[4][6] Orchidantha means "orchid-flower", as one of the petals on the flowers is modified into a labellum, like the flowers of orchids.[7] One species, Orchidantha inouei of Borneo, imitates the smell of dung in order to attract small Onthophagus dung beetles as pollinators.[8]

Taxonomy

[edit]
Cladogram: Phylogeny of Zingiberales[9]
Zingiberales

Species

[edit]
Orchidantha siamensis

As of August 2013, the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families accepted 17 species:[4][10]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Orchidantha". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2013-08-20.
  2. ^ a b Angiosperm Phylogeny Group III (2009). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 161 (2): 105–121. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x. hdl:10654/18083.
  3. ^ 1894 illustration by Matilda Smith, published in "Curtis's Botanical Magazine" vol. 120 ser. 3 nr. 50 tabl. 7351
  4. ^ a b c Search for "Orchidantha", "World Checklist of Selected Plant Families". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2013-08-20.
  5. ^ Stevens, P.F. "Lowiaceae". Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Retrieved 2013-08-20.
  6. ^ Flora of China Vol. 24 Page 319 兰花蕉科 lan hua jiao ke Lowiaceae Ridley
  7. ^ "Lowiaceae" Archived 2012-09-02 at the Wayback Machine. Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 9 September 2011
  8. ^ Sakai, Shoko; Tamiji, Inoue (1 January 1999). "A new pollination system: dung-beetle pollination discovered in Orchidantha inouei (Lowiaceae, Zingiberales) in Sarawak, Malaysia". American Journal of Botany. 86 (1): 56–61. doi:10.2307/2656954. JSTOR 2656954. PMID 21680345.
  9. ^ Sass et al 2016.
  10. ^ Christenhusz, M. J. M. & Byng, J. W. (2016). "The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase". Phytotaxa. 261 (3). Magnolia Press: 201–217. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.261.3.1.

Bibliography

[edit]
[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orchidantha&oldid=1217841585"