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{{Short description|American musician}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2011}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2011}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = John Laurence Seymour
| name = John Laurence Seymour
| image = John Laurence Seymour John Teel 1936.jpg|thumb|John Teel in 1936.
| image = John Laurence Seymour John Teel 1936.jpg
| caption = Seymour (at piano) with vocalist John Teel in 1936
| caption = Seymour (at piano) with vocalist John Teel in 1936
| birth_name =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1893|01|18}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1893|1|18}}
| birth_place = [[Los Angeles]], [[California]]
| birth_place = [[Los Angeles]], [[California]]
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1986|02|01|1893|01|18}}
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1986|2|1|1893|1|18}}
}}
}}
'''John Laurence Seymour''' (January 18, 1893, in [[Los Angeles]] – February 1, 1986, in [[San Francisco]]) was an American [[composer]] and [[playwright]]. As a composer Seymour is best known for his [[operas]], which have "complex orchestral textures and italianate lyricism".<ref name="oxford" />


'''John Laurence Seymour''' (January 18, 1893 in [[Los Angeles]] – February 1, 1986 in [[San Francisco]]) was an [[United States|American]] [[composer]] and [[playwright]]. As a composer Seymour is best known for his [[operas]], which have "complex orchestral textures and italianate lyricism."<ref name="oxford" />


==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
John Laurence Seymour was born on January 18, 1893<ref name="oxford">{{cite web|title=Seymour, John Laurence|url=http://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/subscriber/article/grove/music/O904562?|website=Oxford Music Online|publisher=Oxford University Press|accessdate=7 June 2016|first1=Yvar|last1=Mikhashoff}}</ref> in [[Los Angeles]], [[California]].<ref name="finding aid">{{Cite archival metadata
John Laurence Seymour was born on January 18, 1893,<ref name="oxford">{{cite web|title=Seymour, John Laurence|url=http://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/subscriber/article/grove/music/O904562?|website=Oxford Music Online|publisher=Oxford University Press|accessdate=June 7, 2016|first1=Yvar|last1=Mikhashoff}}</ref> in [[Los Angeles]], [[California]].<ref name="finding aid">{{Cite archival metadata
|author = Larry Childs
|author = Larry Childs
|title = Register of the John Laurence Seymour Papers
|title = Register of the John Laurence Seymour Papers
Line 21: Line 20:
|location = Provo, UT
|location = Provo, UT
|accessdate = June 7, 2016
|accessdate = June 7, 2016
}}</ref> His parents were John L. Symour and Rose Anna La Pointe. He grew up in [[Sacramento, California]]. He attended Polytechnic High.<ref name="digging up" /> Seymour graduated form the [[University of California, Berkeley]] in 1917 with a degree in Letters and Sciences. While in school he became a member of [[Phi Beta Kappa Society]]. He also obtained a degree in [[Russian language|Russian]] in 1919.<ref name="finding aid" />
}}</ref> His parents were John L. Symour and Rose Anna La Pointe. He grew up in [[Sacramento, California]]. He attended Polytechnic High.<ref name="digging up" /> Seymour graduated from the [[University of California, Berkeley]], in 1917 with a degree in Letters and Sciences. While in school he became a member of [[Phi Beta Kappa Society]]. He also obtained a degree in [[Russian language|Russian]] in 1919.<ref name="finding aid" />


Seymour had a great interest in music. He played the [[violin]]. In 1922, he traveled to [[Europe]].<ref name="finding aid" /> From 1923 to 1928, Seymour studied composition in [[Italy]] with [[Ildebrando Pizzetti]] and Felice Boghen. He also studied with [[Vincent d'Indy]] in [[France]].<ref name="oxford" /> In 1932, he traveled to [[Japan]].<ref name="finding aid" />
Seymour had a great interest in music. He played the [[violin]]. In 1922, he traveled to Europe.<ref name="finding aid" /> From 1923 to 1928, Seymour studied composition in [[Italy]] with [[Ildebrando Pizzetti]] and Felice Boghen. He also studied with [[Vincent d'Indy]] in [[France]].<ref name="oxford" /> In 1932, he traveled to [[Japan]].<ref name="finding aid" />


==Career==
==Career==
Seymour initially became a teacher, and was part of the faculty at Berkeley where he lectured mostly on opera and drama from 1928 to 1936.<ref name="oxford" /> During this time, he also served as the head of the drama department at the [[Sacramento Junior College]], a position he held until 1950.<ref name="finding aid" /> In 1940 he earned his PhD in English literature from Berkeley. His dissertation was called ''Drama and Libretto'' and was an adaptation of two of [[Shakespeare]] plays.<ref name="oxford" /> That same year, he was became a member of the [[American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers]] (ASCAP).<ref name="finding aid" /> He later became a librarian at [[Southern Utah College]] in [[Cedar City, Utah]] from 1969 to 1985.<ref name="oxford" />
Seymour initially became a teacher, and was part of the faculty at Berkeley where he lectured mostly on opera and drama from 1928 to 1936.<ref name="oxford" /> During this time, he also served as the head of the drama department at the [[Sacramento Junior College]], a position he held until 1950.<ref name="finding aid" /> In 1940 he earned his PhD in English literature from Berkeley. His dissertation was called ''Drama and Libretto'' and was an adaptation of two of [[Shakespeare]] plays.<ref name="oxford" /> That same year, he became a member of the [[American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers]] (ASCAP).<ref name="finding aid" /> He later became a librarian at [[Southern Utah College]] in [[Cedar City, Utah]] from 1969 to 1985.<ref name="oxford" />


===Compositions===
===Compositions===
One of Seymour's operas, ''In the Pasha's Garden'', received the [[Bispham Memorial Medal Award]].<ref name="digging up" /> The opera was based on a story from H. G. Dwight.<ref name="oxford" /> It was first performed on January 24, 1935 at the [[Metropolitan Opera]] under the baton of [[Ettore Panizza]], with [[Lawrence Tibbett]] in the title role. The performance was not well received. In fact, it was called "just plain silly." The production was fifty-five minutes long and only one act. The score was published by [[Tin Pan Alley]], and was originally called ''The Eunuch.'' At the time the opera was published, Seymour was 41 years old. The opening premiere of the opera's matinee performance, was a fundraiser for the Southern Woman's Educational Alliance. The opera was performed three times total between its premiere and February 13, 1935. After the performance, Seymour was given the [[Bispham Memorial Medal Award]]. After receiving negative criticism for set design and composition, Seymour returned to California. He would not compose for years to come.<ref name="digging up" />
One of Seymour's operas, ''In the Pasha's Garden'', received the [[Bispham Memorial Medal Award]].<ref name="digging up" /> The opera was based on a story from H. G. Dwight.<ref name="oxford" /> It was first performed on January 24, 1935, at the [[Metropolitan Opera]] under the baton of [[Ettore Panizza]], with [[Lawrence Tibbett]] in the title role. The performance was not well received. In fact, it was called "just plain silly." The production was fifty-five minutes long and only one act. The score was published by [[Tin Pan Alley]], and was originally called ''The Eunuch.'' At the time the opera was published, Seymour was 41 years old. The opening premiere of the opera's matinee performance was a fundraiser for the Southern Woman's Educational Alliance. The opera was performed three times total between its premiere and February 13, 1935. After the performance, Seymour was given the [[Bispham Memorial Medal Award]]. After receiving negative criticism for set design and composition, Seymour returned to California. He would not compose for years to come.<ref name="digging up" />


He wrote another opera, ''Ollanta, el Jefe Kolla,'' that received awards in the cultural division of the [[Bolivarian Games]] in [[La Paz]] in 1977. Seymour was also skilled learning languages, and translated several dramas from French and Russian into English.<ref name="oxford" />
He wrote another opera, ''Ollanta, el Jefe Kolla,'' that received awards in the cultural division of the [[Bolivarian Games]] in [[La Paz]] in 1977. Seymour was also skilled in learning languages, and translated several dramas from French and Russian into English.<ref name="oxford" />


==Later life==
==Later life==
Seymour was a member of [[The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]]. No other Mormon composer has had their work performed at the Metropolitan Opera.<ref name="digging up" /> He was given an honorary Doctor of Letters from Southern Utah State.<ref name="finding aid" />
Seymour was a member of [[the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]]. No other Mormon composer has had their work performed at the Metropolitan Opera.<ref name="digging up" /> He was given an honorary Doctor of Letters from Southern Utah State College (now [[Southern Utah University]]).<ref name="finding aid" />


Before his death in 1986, he wrote a short autobiography which is now located in the [[L. Tom Perry Special Collections]] at [[Brigham Young University]]. Seymour is buried in the [[Evergreen Cemetery, Los Angeles|Evergreen Cemetery]] in [[Los Angeles]].<ref name="digging up">{{cite web|last1=Nelson|first1=Glen|title=Digging up the Pasha's Garden|url=http://www.mormonartistsgroup.com/Mormon_Artists_Group/Pasha.html|website=Glimpses|accessdate=7 June 2016}}</ref>
Before his death in 1986, he wrote a short autobiography which is now held in the [[L. Tom Perry Special Collections]] at [[Brigham Young University]]. Seymour is buried in the [[Evergreen Cemetery (Los Angeles)|Evergreen Cemetery]] in [[Los Angeles]].<ref name="digging up">{{cite web|last1=Nelson|first1=Glen|title=Digging up the Pasha's Garden|url=http://www.mormonartistsgroup.com/Mormon_Artists_Group/Pasha.html|website=Glimpses|accessdate=June 7, 2016|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151025024953/http://www.mormonartistsgroup.com/Mormon_Artists_Group/Pasha.html|archivedate=October 25, 2015|df=mdy-all}}</ref>


== Selected works ==
== Selected works ==
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* ''Shilric's Song'' for low voice and piano, Op. 23 No. 1 (1936); words from [[Ossian]] by [[James Macpherson]]
* ''Shilric's Song'' for low voice and piano, Op. 23 No. 1 (1936); words from [[Ossian]] by [[James Macpherson]]
* ''A Dirge for Ryno'' for low voice and piano, Op. 23 No. 3 (1936); words from [[Ossian]] by [[James Macpherson]]
* ''A Dirge for Ryno'' for low voice and piano, Op. 23 No. 3 (1936); words from [[Ossian]] by [[James Macpherson]]
* ''Behold, I Stand at the Door'' for low voice and piano (1945); words by Alma Strettell
* ''Behold, I Stand at the Door'' for low voice and piano (1945); words by [[Alma Strettell]]


==Further reading==
==Further reading==
*Yvar Mikhashoff. The ''[[New Grove Dictionary of Opera]]'', edited by Stanley Sadie (1992), ISBN 0-333-73432-7 and ISBN 1-56159-228-5
*Yvar Mikhashoff. The ''[[New Grove Dictionary of Opera]]'', edited by Stanley Sadie (1992), {{ISBN|0-333-73432-7}} and {{ISBN|1-56159-228-5}}


==External links==
==External links==
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|author = Finding aid author: Patsy Shin Hernandez
|author = Finding aid author: Patsy Shin Hernandez
|title = John Laurence Seymour music drama
|title = John Laurence Seymour music drama
|url = https://findingaid.lib.byu.edu/viewItem/MSS%20SC%201521
|url = http://archives.lib.byu.edu/repositories/14/resources/11051
|repository = L. Tom Perry Special Collections
|repository = L. Tom Perry Special Collections
|location = Provo, UT
|location = Provo, UT
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|author = Finding aid author: Garrett Schroath
|author = Finding aid author: Garrett Schroath
|title = John Laurence Seymour papers
|title = John Laurence Seymour papers
|url = https://findingaid.lib.byu.edu/viewItem/MSS%20922
|url = http://archives.lib.byu.edu/repositories/14/resources/11165
|repository = L. Tom Perry Special Collections
|repository = L. Tom Perry Special Collections
|location = Provo, UT
|location = Provo, UT
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==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

{{authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Seymour, John Laurence}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Seymour, John Laurence}}
[[Category:American male classical composers]]
[[Category:American classical composers]]
[[Category:American classical composers]]
[[Category:American opera composers]]
[[Category:American opera composers]]
[[Category:American male opera composers]]
[[Category:1893 births]]
[[Category:1893 births]]
[[Category:1986 deaths]]
[[Category:1986 deaths]]
[[Category:Musicians from Los Angeles, California]]
[[Category:Musicians from Los Angeles]]
[[Category:University of California, Berkeley faculty]]
[[Category:University of California, Berkeley faculty]]
[[Category:University of California, Berkeley alumni]]
[[Category:University of California, Berkeley alumni]]
[[Category:Writers from Los Angeles, California]]
[[Category:Writers from Los Angeles]]
[[Category:American translators]]
[[Category:20th-century American dramatists and playwrights]]
[[Category:20th-century American dramatists and playwrights]]
[[Category:Southern Utah University faculty]]
[[Category:Southern Utah University faculty]]
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[[Category:Pupils of Vincent d'Indy]]
[[Category:Pupils of Vincent d'Indy]]
[[Category:20th-century classical composers]]
[[Category:20th-century classical composers]]
[[Category:20th-century American musicians]]
[[Category:20th-century American translators]]
[[Category:20th-century translators]]
[[Category:American male dramatists and playwrights]]
[[Category:Male dramatists and playwrights]]
[[Category:American expatriates in France]]
[[Category:American expatriates in Italy]]
[[Category:20th-century American male writers]]
[[Category:20th-century American composers]]
[[Category:Classical musicians from California]]
[[Category:20th-century American male musicians]]
[[Category:Burials at Evergreen Cemetery, Los Angeles]]

Latest revision as of 06:03, 11 April 2024

John Laurence Seymour
Seymour (at piano) with vocalist John Teel in 1936
Born(1893-01-18)January 18, 1893
DiedFebruary 1, 1986(1986-02-01) (aged 93)

John Laurence Seymour (January 18, 1893, in Los Angeles – February 1, 1986, in San Francisco) was an American composer and playwright. As a composer Seymour is best known for his operas, which have "complex orchestral textures and italianate lyricism".[1]

Early life and education

[edit]

John Laurence Seymour was born on January 18, 1893,[1] in Los Angeles, California.[2] His parents were John L. Symour and Rose Anna La Pointe. He grew up in Sacramento, California. He attended Polytechnic High.[3] Seymour graduated from the University of California, Berkeley, in 1917 with a degree in Letters and Sciences. While in school he became a member of Phi Beta Kappa Society. He also obtained a degree in Russian in 1919.[2]

Seymour had a great interest in music. He played the violin. In 1922, he traveled to Europe.[2] From 1923 to 1928, Seymour studied composition in Italy with Ildebrando Pizzetti and Felice Boghen. He also studied with Vincent d'Indy in France.[1] In 1932, he traveled to Japan.[2]

Career

[edit]

Seymour initially became a teacher, and was part of the faculty at Berkeley where he lectured mostly on opera and drama from 1928 to 1936.[1] During this time, he also served as the head of the drama department at the Sacramento Junior College, a position he held until 1950.[2] In 1940 he earned his PhD in English literature from Berkeley. His dissertation was called Drama and Libretto and was an adaptation of two of Shakespeare plays.[1] That same year, he became a member of the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP).[2] He later became a librarian at Southern Utah College in Cedar City, Utah from 1969 to 1985.[1]

Compositions

[edit]

One of Seymour's operas, In the Pasha's Garden, received the Bispham Memorial Medal Award.[3] The opera was based on a story from H. G. Dwight.[1] It was first performed on January 24, 1935, at the Metropolitan Opera under the baton of Ettore Panizza, with Lawrence Tibbett in the title role. The performance was not well received. In fact, it was called "just plain silly." The production was fifty-five minutes long and only one act. The score was published by Tin Pan Alley, and was originally called The Eunuch. At the time the opera was published, Seymour was 41 years old. The opening premiere of the opera's matinee performance was a fundraiser for the Southern Woman's Educational Alliance. The opera was performed three times total between its premiere and February 13, 1935. After the performance, Seymour was given the Bispham Memorial Medal Award. After receiving negative criticism for set design and composition, Seymour returned to California. He would not compose for years to come.[3]

He wrote another opera, Ollanta, el Jefe Kolla, that received awards in the cultural division of the Bolivarian Games in La Paz in 1977. Seymour was also skilled in learning languages, and translated several dramas from French and Russian into English.[1]

Later life

[edit]

Seymour was a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. No other Mormon composer has had their work performed at the Metropolitan Opera.[3] He was given an honorary Doctor of Letters from Southern Utah State College (now Southern Utah University).[2]

Before his death in 1986, he wrote a short autobiography which is now held in the L. Tom Perry Special Collections at Brigham Young University. Seymour is buried in the Evergreen Cemetery in Los Angeles.[3]

Selected works

[edit]
Stage
  • The Bachelor Belles, Operetta in 3 acts, Op. 13 (1935); libretto by Rose A. Seymour
  • In the Pasha's Garden, Opera in 1 act, Op. 17 (1934); libretto by Henry Chester Tracy based on the book by Harrison Griswold Dwight; recipient of the Bispham Memorial Medal Award
  • The Two Gentlemen of Verona, Comic Operetta in 2 acts, Op. 35 (1937); libretto by Henry Chester Tracy after the play by William Shakespeare
  • Golden Days, Comic Operetta in 2 acts, Op. 40 (1936); libretto by Ralph Birchard
  • Hollywood Madness, Comic Opera in 3 acts, Op. 41 (1936); libretto by Ralph Birchard
  • Ming Toy, Musical Comedy in prologue and 2 acts (1949); book by Leslie H. Carter; lyrics and music by John Laurence Seymour
  • Ramona, Opera in 5 acts and epilogue; libretto by Henry Chester Tracy; based on the romance by Helen Hunt Jackson
Chamber music
  • Elegiac Tone Poem No. 2 in F minor for viola and piano (1946)
  • From the Far-off Hills for cello and piano, Op. 47 No. 1 (1947)
  • A Song on the Road for cello and piano, Op. 47 No. 2 (1947)
Vocal

Further reading

[edit]
  • Yvar Mikhashoff. The New Grove Dictionary of Opera, edited by Stanley Sadie (1992), ISBN 0-333-73432-7 and ISBN 1-56159-228-5
[edit]
  • Finding aid author: Patsy Shin Hernandez (2014). "John Laurence Seymour music drama". Prepared for the L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Provo, UT. Retrieved May 16, 2016.
  • Finding aid author: Garrett Schroath (2013). "John Laurence Seymour papers". Prepared for the L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Provo, UT. Retrieved May 16, 2016.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Mikhashoff, Yvar. "Seymour, John Laurence". Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press. Retrieved June 7, 2016.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Larry Childs. "Register of the John Laurence Seymour Papers". Prepared for the L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Provo, UT. Retrieved June 7, 2016.
  3. ^ a b c d e Nelson, Glen. "Digging up the Pasha's Garden". Glimpses. Archived from the original on October 25, 2015. Retrieved June 7, 2016.