Special visceral efferent fibers: Difference between revisions

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Special visceral efferent fibers (SVE) are the efferent nerve fibers that provide motor innervation to the muscles of the pharyngeal arches in humans, and the branchial arches in fish.^[1]

Some sources prefer the term "branchiomotor"^[2] or "branchial efferent".^[3]

The only nerves containing SVE fibers are cranial nerves: the trigeminal nerve (V), the facial nerve (VII), the glossopharyngeal nerve (IX), the vagus nerve (X) and the accessory nerve (XI).^[4]

References

^ cranialnerves at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University)
^ "branchiomotor nuclei". TheFreeDictionary.com.
^ "EMBRYO: RHOMBENCEPHALON". Archived from the original on 2012-02-08.
^ Drake et al. (2010), Gray's Anatomy for Students, 2nd Ed., Churchill Livingstone.

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[1] ranialnerves at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University)

[2] "branchiomotor nuclei". TheFreeDictionary.com.

[3] "EMBRYO: RHOMBENCEPHALON". Archived from the original on 2012-02-08.

[4] Drake et al. (2010), Gray's Anatomy for Students, 2nd Ed., Churchill Livingstone.

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+{{Short description|Nerve fibers providing motor innervation}}
-'''Special visceral efferent''' ('''SVE''') refers to [[efferent nerves]] which supply muscles which derived from the [[branchial arches]].<ref>{{NormanAnatomy|cranialnerves}}</ref>
+'''Special visceral efferent fibers''' ('''SVE''') are the [[efferent nerve fiber]]s that provide motor innervation to the muscles of the [[pharyngeal arches]] in humans, and the [[branchial arches]] in [[fish]].<ref>{{NormanAnatomy|cranialnerves}}</ref>
-Some sources prefer the term "branchiomotor",<ref>[http://cancerweb.ncl.ac.uk/cgi-bin/omd?branchiomotor+nuclei Definition: branchiomotor nuclei from Online Medical Dictionary]</ref> or "branchial efferent".<ref name="title">{{cite web |url=http://www.ana.ed.ac.uk/anatomy/humat/notes/embryo/nervous/rhombencephalon/rhomben.htm |title=ana.ed.ac.uk |accessdate=2008-02-17 |format= |work=}}</ref>
+Some sources prefer the term "branchiomotor"<ref>{{cite web |title=branchiomotor nuclei |url=https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/branchiomotor+nuclei |website=TheFreeDictionary.com}}</ref> or "branchial efferent".<ref>{{cite web |title=EMBRYO: RHOMBENCEPHALON |url=http://www.ana.ed.ac.uk/anatomy/humat/notes/embryo/nervous/rhombencephalon/rhomben.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120208094533/http://www.ana.ed.ac.uk/anatomy/humat/notes/embryo/nervous/rhombencephalon/rhomben.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=2012-02-08 }}</ref>
-The nerves containing SVE fibers are all [[cranial nerve]]s: the [[trigeminal nerve]] (V), the [[facial nerve]] (VII), the [[glossopharyngeal nerve]] (IX), the [[vagus nerve]] (X) and the [[accessory nerve]] (XI).<ref>Drake et al. (2010), Gray's Anatomy for Students, 2nd Ed., Churchill Livingstone.</ref>
+The only nerves containing SVE fibers are [[cranial nerve]]s: the [[trigeminal nerve]] (V), the [[facial nerve]] (VII), the [[glossopharyngeal nerve]] (IX), the [[vagus nerve]] (X) and the [[accessory nerve]] (XI).<ref>Drake et al. (2010), Gray's Anatomy for Students, 2nd Ed., Churchill Livingstone.</ref>
+== See also ==
+* [[General somatic efferent fiber]] (GSE)
+* [[General visceral efferent fiber]] (GVE)
 ==References==
-{{reflist}}
+{{Reflist}}
-==External links==
-* [http://sprojects.mmi.mcgill.ca/cns/histo/systems/cranialnerves/main.htm Overview at mmi.mcgill.ca]
-{{neuroscience-stub}}
 {{Nervous tissue}}
+[[Category:Neuroanatomy]]
+{{Neuroanatomy-stub}}