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{{Short description|Indian actress (1932–2006)}} |
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{{Infobox_Celebrity | |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2022}} |
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name = Farhat Ezekiel | |
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{{Use Indian English|date=February 2016}} |
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image = Nadira.jpg | |
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{{other uses|Nadira}} |
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spouse = Married Twice | |
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{{Infobox person |
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occupation = [[Bollywood]] [[Actress]] | |
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| name = Nadira |
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birth_date = [[December 5]], [[1932]] | |
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| image = Nadira in Shree 420 (1955).png |
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death_date = [[February 9]], [[2006]] | |
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| alt = |
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| caption = Nadira in ''[[Shree 420]]'' (1955) |
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| birth_name = Florence Ezekiel |
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| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1932|12|05}} |
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| birth_place = [[Baghdad]], [[Kingdom of Iraq]] (present-day [[Iraq]]) |
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| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2006|02|09|1932|12|05}} |
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| death_place = [[Mumbai]], [[Maharashtra]], India |
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| othername = |
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| nationality = [[Indian people|Indian]] |
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| occupation = Actress |
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| yearsactive = 1952–2001 |
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| spouse = |
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| awards = [[Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress|Filmfare Award]] in 1976 |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Nadira''' (born '''Florence Ezekiel'''; 5 December 1932 – 9 February 2006), was an Indian actress who worked in the [[Hindi cinema|Hindi film industry]]. She appeared in films from the 1950s and 1960s, including ''[[Aan]]'' (1952), ''[[Shree 420]] (1955)'', ''[[Pakeezah]]'' (1972), and ''[[Julie (1975 film)|Julie]]'' (1975), which won her the [[Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress|Filmfare Best Supporting Actress Award]].<ref name=NYT/><ref name=MDY/> |
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==Early life== |
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'''Nadira''' ([[December 5]], [[1932]] – [[February 9]], [[2006]]) was an Indian actress in [[Bollywood]] films. She is best remembered for her performance in films in the 1950s and 1960s (such as ''[[Shri 420|Shree 420]]'' (1955)). |
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Nadira was born on 5 December 1932 in [[Baghdad]], [[Kingdom of Iraq|Iraq]], into a [[Baghdadi Jews|Baghdadi Jewish]] family.<ref name=NYT>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/10/arts/nadira-who-played-the-vamp-in-bollywood-is-dead.html |title=Nadira, Who Played the Vamp in Bollywood, Is Dead |agency=Agence France-Presse |date=10 February 2006 |newspaper=The New York Times |access-date=8 January 2021}}</ref> When she was an infant, her family migrated from Baghdad to [[Mumbai|Bombay]] in search of business opportunities.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Singh |first=Kuldip |date=2 April 2009 |title=Nadira |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/nadira-6109051.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220618/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/nadira-6109051.html |archive-date=18 June 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |access-date=9 May 2021 |website=The Independent |language=en}}</ref> She had two brothers, one of whom lives in the [[United States]] and another in [[Israel]].<ref>[https://www.haaretz.com/jewish-world/jewish-world-features/jewish-stars-of-bollywood-1.515427 "Jewish Stars of Bollywood"] Haaretz (newspaper), Published 14 April 2013. Retrieved 8 January 2021</ref> |
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== Career == |
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Nadira was born as '''Farhat Ezekiel''' (some suggest '''Florence Ezekiel''') on [[December 5]], [[1932]], in [[Nagpada]], [[South Bombay]], a perdominantly Muslim and Jewish locality, into a [[Baghdadi Jews|Baghdadi Jewish]] family. Her parents divorced when she was just four years old and she and her brothers were raised by her grandmother. She was still in her teens when she was spotted by [[Sardar Akhtar]], wife of the great filmmaker [[Mehboob Khan]]. After convincing her mother, Sardar Akhtar took Farhat under her wing, groomed her and re-christened her Nadira. |
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Nadira's first appearance in cinema was in the 1943 [[Hindi]]-language film ''[[Mauj]]'' when she was 10 or 11 years of age.<ref name=":0" /> |
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Her breakthrough came from [[Sardar Akhtar]], wife of film director [[Mehboob Khan]] who cast her in the film ''[[Aan]]'' (1952). Her role as a [[Rajput]] princess in the film marked her rise to cinematic prominence.<ref name="MDY" /><ref name="rediff" /><ref name="NYT" /> In 1955, she played a rich socialite named Maya in ''[[Shree 420]]''.<ref name="NYT" /><ref name="MDY">{{cite web |url=http://web.mid-day.com/news/city/2006/february/130439.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060220111022/http://web.mid-day.com/news/city/2006/february/130439.htm |website=MidDay,com website |archive-date=20 February 2006 |date=31 January 2006 |title=Veteran actress Nadira passes away |access-date=8 January 2021}}</ref> She played pivotal roles in a number of films such as ''[[Dil Apna Aur Preet Parai]]'' (1960), ''[[Pakeezah]]'' (1972), ''[[Hanste Zakhm]]'' (1973), and ''[[Amar Akbar Anthony]]'' (1977). She was often cast as a temptress or vamp, roles which were used as a foil to the chaste leading lady characters that were favoured at the time by the [[Hindi cinema|Hindi film industry]].<ref name="MDY" /> |
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She was married twice. Her first marriage, to an Urdu poet and film-maker called [[Naqshab]], ended unhappily. She then married a man who turned out to be a fortune-hunter. The marriage lasted only a week. For the latter part of her life, she lived alone in Mumbai, as many of her relatives had moved to Israel. For the last three years of her life, she is said to have kept entirely to her Bombay flat, where she lived with her housekeeper, Shobha. |
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Nadira won a [[Filmfare Awards|Filmfare Award]] for [[Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress]], for her role in the 1975 film ''[[Julie (1975 film)|Julie]]''.<ref name=MDY/> During the 1980s and 1990s, she mostly played supporting characters. Due to her image as a [[Westernized]] woman, she often played roles of [[Christianity in India|Christian]] or [[Anglo-Indian people|Anglo-Indian]] ladies. Her last role was in the film ''[[Josh (2000 film)|Josh]]'' (2000). |
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Nadira died in the [[Bhatia Hospital]] at [[Tardeo]], [[Bombay]], [[India]] on [[February 9]], [[2006]], aged 73, following a prolonged illness. She had been hospitalized on February 2nd and lay ailing in the hospital after suffering from a [[paralytic stroke]] combined with a [[heart attack]]. She is survived by two brothers, one of whom lives in the [[USA]] and another in Israel. |
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She was among the highest-paid actresses during her career, and was one of the first Indian actresses to own a [[Rolls-Royce Limited|Rolls-Royce]].<ref name=MDY/> |
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Throughout her life, Nadira had suffered from a variety of illnesses including, tubercular meningitis, & paralysis. Her bout with heavy alcoholic drinking also resulted in alcoholic liver disorder. |
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==Personal life== |
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In her later years, Nadira lived alone in [[Mumbai]], [[India]], as many of her relatives had moved to [[Israel]]. In the last three years before her death, she had been residing in her condominium with only a housekeeper. On 24 January 2006, she suffered a [[cardiac arrest]] and was admitted to a hospital in a [[Coma|semi-comatose state]]. She had multiple existing health problems, including [[Tuberculous meningitis|tubercular meningitis]], [[Liver disease|alcoholic liver disorder]], and [[paralysis]].<ref name=MDY/><ref name=rediff>{{cite web |url=https://in.rediff.com/movies/2006/jan/16nadira.htm |author=Priyanka Jain |website=Rediff.com |date=16 January 2006 |title=Nadira: A woman ahead of her time |access-date=9 January 2021}}</ref> |
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She rose to cinematic prominence with the 1952 film ''[[Aan]]'' (''Savage Princess''). In 1955, she played Maya, a rich socialite, in ''[[Shree 420]]''. She played lead roles in a number of films such as ''Dil Apna Prit Parayee'', ''Hanste Zakhm'', ''[[Amar Akbar Anthony]]'' and ''Pakeezah''. She was often cast as a temptress or vamp, and played opposite the chaste heroines then favored by the Bollywood film industry. |
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She died on 9 February 2006, aged 73, at the Bhatia Hospital in [[Tardeo|Tardeo, Mumbai]], following a prolonged illness.<ref name=NYT/><ref name=MDY/><ref name=rediff/> |
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Nadira won a [[Filmfare Award]] for her role as Julie's mother in the 1975 film '''Julie'''. During the 1980s and 1990s, she entered a new phase of her career, playing older women as a supporting actress. Her last role was in the film '''Josh''' (2000). |
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She was well paid for her efforts, and was one of the first Indian actors to own a Rolls-Royce. |
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== Filmography == |
== Filmography == |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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{{ActingFilmography}} |
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|+ Films |
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|- |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title |
! Year!! Title !! Role!!Notes |
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|- |
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Year = 2000 | |
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| 2001||''Zohra Mahal''|| Zohra Mahal|| |
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Role = Mrs. Louise |
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|- |
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}} |
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| 2000||''[[Josh (2000 film)|Josh]]''<ref name=rediff/>|| Lady D'Costa|| |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|- |
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Title = Cotton Mary | |
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| 1999||''[[Cotton Mary]]''<ref name=MDY/>|| Mattie|| |
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Year = 1999 | |
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|- |
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Role = Mattie |
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|1997|| ''[[Tamanna (1997 film)|Tamanna]]''<ref name=MDY/><ref name=rediff/>|| Nazneen Begum || |
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}} |
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|- |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|1992|| ''[[Godfather (1991 film)|Godfather]]'' || || |
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Title = Tamanna | |
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|- |
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Year = 1997 | |
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|1992||''Mehbooba''|| || |
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Role = |
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|- |
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}} |
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| 1991||''[[Jhoothi Shaan]]''||Ranimaa || |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|- |
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Title = Godfather | |
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|1991||''Hassan Da Chor''|| || |
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Year = 1992 | |
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|- |
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Role = |
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| 1991||''Laila''|| || |
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}} |
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|- |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|1988||''Maula Baksh''|| || |
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Title = Mehbooba | |
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|- |
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Year = 1992 | |
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|1985|| ''[[Saagar (film)|Saagar]]''<ref name=MDY/><ref name=rediff/>||Miss Joseph|| |
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Role = Ranimaa |
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|- |
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}} |
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|1984||''Kim (TV serial)''|| Widow of Kulu|| |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|- |
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Title = Jhoothi Shaan | |
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|1982|| ''Raaste Pyar Ke''|| || |
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Year = 1991 | |
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|- |
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Role = |
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| 1982||''Ashanti''||School principal|| |
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}} |
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|- |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|1981|| ''[[Dahshat]]''|| Mrs. Vishal|| |
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Title = Hassan Da Chor | |
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|- |
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Year = 1991 | |
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|1981||''Aas Paas'' || || |
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Role = |
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|- |
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}} |
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|1980||''Chaal Baaz''<ref name=MDY/>|| || |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|- |
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Title = Laila | |
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|1980||''Swayamvar''|| Durgadevi Bhargav|| |
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Year = 1991 | |
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|- |
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Role = |
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|1979 ||''Duniya Meri Jeb Mein''|| || |
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}} |
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|- |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|1979||''Bin Phere Hum Tere''|| || |
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Title = Maula Baksh| |
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|- |
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Year = 1988 | |
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|1979 ||''Magroor''||Mrs. Disa|| |
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Role = |
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|- |
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}} |
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|1978||''Naukri''|| Lily|| |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|- |
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Title = Saagar | |
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|1977||''Aap Ki Khatir''|| || |
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Year = 1985 | |
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|- |
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Role = Miss Joseph |
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|1977||''Aashiq Hoon Baharon Ka'' ||Heera (Jamundas' wife)|| |
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}} |
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|- |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|1977 ||''[[Amar Akbar Anthony]]''|| uncredited cameo|| |
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Title = Kim (TV serial) | |
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|- |
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Year = 1984 | |
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|1977||''Darling Darling''|| || |
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Role = Widow of Kulu |
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|- |
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}} |
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|1977 ||''Paapi''|| Old lady hit by Vikram's car|| |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|- |
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Title = Raaste Pyar Ke | |
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|1976||''Bhanwar''|| Sharda Devi|| |
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Year = 1982 | |
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|- |
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Role = |
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|1975||''Dharmatma''|| || |
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}} |
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|- |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|1975||''[[Julie (1975 film)|Julie]]''<ref name=MDY/><ref name=rediff/>||Margaret 'Maggie' (Julie's Mom) |
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Title = Ashanti | |
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|Won [[Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress]] in 1976 |
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Year = 1982 | |
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|- |
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Role = School principal |
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|1975||''Kahte Hain Mujhko Raja'' || || |
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}} |
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|- |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|1975||''Mere Sartaj''|| || |
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Title = Dahshat | |
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|- |
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Year = 1981 | |
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|1974||''Faslah''|| || |
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Role = Mrs. Vishal |
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|- |
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}} |
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|1974||''Ishq Ishq Ishq'' || || |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|- |
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Title = Aas Paas | |
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|1974 ||''Woh Main Nahin''|| || |
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Year = 1981 | |
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|- |
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Role = |
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|1973||''Ek Nari Do Roop''|| || |
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}} |
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|- |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|1973 ||''[[Hanste Zakhm]]''|| |
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Title = Chaal Baaz | |
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|- |
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Year = 1980 | |
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|1973||''Pyaar Ka Rishta'' || || |
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Role = |
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|- |
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}} |
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|1972 ||''Ek Nazar'' || Aminabai|| |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|- |
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Title = Swayamvar | |
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|1972 ||''Raja Jani''|| || |
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Year = 1980 | |
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|- |
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Role = Durgadevi Bhargav |
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| 1971||''Kahin Aar Kahin Paar''|| || |
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}} |
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|- |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|1972 ||''[[Anokha Daan]]'' || || |
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Title = Duniya Meri Jeb Mein | |
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|- |
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Year = 1979 | |
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|1972 ||''[[Pakeezah]]''<ref name=MDY/><ref name=rediff/>|| Madame Gauhar Jaan|| |
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Role = |
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|- |
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}} |
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|1970 ||''[[Bombay Talkie]]''|| Anjana Devi|| |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|- |
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Title = Bin Phere Hum Tere | |
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|1970||''Chetna''|| Nirmala|| |
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Year = 1979 | |
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|- |
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Role = |
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|1970||''[[Ek Nanhi Munni Ladki Thi]]''|||| |
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}} |
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|- |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|1970||''[[Ishq Par Zor Nahin]]''||Mrs. Doraiswamy || |
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Title = Magroor | |
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|- |
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Year = 1979 | |
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|1970||''[[Safar (1970 film)|Safar]]''|| Mrs. Kapoor (Shekhar's mother)|| |
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Role = Mrs. Disa |
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|- |
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}} |
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|1969||''[[The Guru (1969 film)|The Guru]]''|| Courtesan|| |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|- |
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Title = Naukri| |
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|1969||''Insaaf Ka Mandir''|| || |
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Year = 1978 | |
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|- |
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Role = Lily |
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|1969 ||''Jahan Pyar Mile''|| || |
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}} |
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|- |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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| 1969||''Talash''|| Flirtatious lady in red sari|| |
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Title = Aap Ki Khatir | |
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|- |
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Year = 1977 | |
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|1968||''Kahin Din Kahin Raat''|| Mrs.Indrani|| |
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Role = |
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|- |
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}} |
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|1968||''Sapnon Ka Saudagar''|| Ranjana's mother|| |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|- |
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Title = Aashiq Hoon Baharon Ka | |
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|1963 ||''Meri Surat Teri Ankhen'' || || |
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Year = 1977 | |
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|- |
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Role = Heera (Jamundas' wife) |
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|1965||''[[Chhoti Chhoti Baatein]]''||Shanta|| |
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}} |
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|- |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|1965||''Accident''|| |
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Title = Amar Akbar Anthony | |
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|- |
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Year = 1977 | |
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|1960 ||''[[Dil Apna Aur Preet Parai]]''<ref name=MDY/>|| Mrs. Kusum Sushil Verma|| |
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Role = Stepmother |
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|- |
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}} |
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|1960 ||''Kala Bazar''|| Herself|| |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|- |
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Title = Darling Darling | |
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|1958 ||''[[Police (1958 film)|Police]]''|| || |
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Year = 1977 | |
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|- |
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Role = |
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|1956 ||''[[Beloved Corinna]]'' || || |
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}} |
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|- |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|1956 ||''Pocket Maar'' || || |
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Title = Paapi | |
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|- |
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Year = 1977 | |
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|1956 ||''Samundari Daku''|| || |
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Role = Old lady hit by Vikram's car |
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|- |
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}} |
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|1956||''Sipahsalar''|| || |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|- |
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Title = Bhanwar | |
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|1956||''[[Shri 420|Shree 420]]''<ref name=NYT/><ref name=MDY/><ref name=rediff/>|| Maya|| |
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Year = 1976 | |
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|- |
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Role = Sharda Devi |
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|1955 ||''Jalan''|| || |
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}} |
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|- |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|1955 ||''Raftar'' || || |
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Title = Dharmatma | |
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|- |
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Year = 1975 | |
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|1954||''Dak Babu''|| || |
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Role = |
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|- |
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}} |
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|1954||''Waris''|| Kanta|| |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|- |
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Title = Julie | |
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|1953||''Nagma''|||| |
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Year = 1975 | |
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|- |
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Role = Margaret 'Maggie' (Julie's Mom) |
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|1952 ||''[[Aan]]''<ref name=NYT/><ref name=rediff/> ||Princess Rajshree|| |
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}} |
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|- |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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|1943 ||''[[Mauj]]''||uncredited child|| |
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Title = Kahte Hain Mujhko Raja | |
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|} |
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Year = 1975 | |
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Role = |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Mere Sartaj | |
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Year = 1975 | |
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Role = |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Faslah | |
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Year = 1974 | |
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Role = |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Ishq Ishq Ishq | |
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Year = 1974 | |
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Role = |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Woh Main Nahin | |
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Year = 1974 | |
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Role = |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Ek Nari Do Roop | |
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Year = 1973 | |
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Role = |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Hanste Zakhm | |
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Year = 1973 | |
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Role = |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Pyaar Ka Rishta | |
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Year = 1973 | |
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Role = |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Ek Nazar | |
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Year = 1972 | |
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Role = Aminabai |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Raja Jani | |
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Year = 1972 | |
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Role = |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Kahin Aar Kahin Paar | |
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Year = 1971 | |
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Role = |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Pakeezah | |
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Year = 1971 | |
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Role = Madame Gauhar Jaan |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Bombay Talkie | |
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Year = 1971 | |
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Role = Anjana Devi |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Chetna | |
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Year = 1970 | |
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Role = Nirmala |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Ishq Par Zor Nahin | |
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Year = 1970 | |
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Role = |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Safar | |
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Year = 1970 | |
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Role = Mrs. Kapoor (Shekhar's mom) |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = The Guru | |
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Year = 1969 | |
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Role = Courtesan |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Insaaf Ka Mandir | |
|||
Year = 1969 | |
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Role = |
|||
}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Jahan Pyar Mile | |
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Year = 1969 | |
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Role = |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Talash | |
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Year = 1969 | |
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Role = Flirtatious lady in red sari |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Sapnon Ka Saudagar | |
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Year = 1968 | |
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Role = Ranjana's mother |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Meri Surat Teri Ankhen | |
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Year = 1963 | |
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Role = |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Dil Apna Aur Preet Parai | |
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Year = 1960 | |
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Role = Mrs. Kusum Sushil Verma |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Kala Bazar | |
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Year = 1960 | |
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Role = Herself |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Police | |
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Year = 1958 | |
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Role = |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Geliebte Corinna | |
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Year = 1956 | |
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Role = |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Pocket Maar | |
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Year = 1956 | |
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Role = |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Samundari Daku | |
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Year = 1956 | |
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Role = |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Sipahsalar | |
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Year = 1956 | |
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Role = |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = [[Shri 420|Shree 420]] | |
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Year = 1956 | |
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Role = Maya |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Jalan | |
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Year = 1955 | |
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Role = |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Raftar | |
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Year = 1955 | |
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Role = |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Dak Babu | |
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Year = 1954 | |
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Role = |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Waris | |
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Year = 1954 | |
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Role = Kanta |
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}} |
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{{ActingFilmography-movie | |
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Title = Aan | |
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Year = 1952 | |
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Role = Princess Rajshree |
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}} |
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{{Filmography-end}} |
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== References == |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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* [http://in.rediff.com/movies/2006/jan/16nadira.htm Nadira: A woman ahead of her time] |
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|+ Television |
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* [http://web.mid-day.com/news/city/2006/february/130439.htm "Veteran actress Nadira passes away" 9 February 2006] |
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|- |
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! Year!! Title !! Role |
|||
|- |
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| 1997||''[[Margarita (Zee TV)|Margarita]] '' || Nacha |
|||
|- |
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|1995|| ''[[Ek Tha Rusty (TV series)|Ek Tha Rusty (Season 1)]]'' ||Ms. Mackenzie |
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|- |
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|} |
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== |
==See also== |
||
*[[List of Indian Jews]] |
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* {{imdb name|id=0618918|name=Nadira}} |
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==References== |
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[[Category:1930 births|Nadira (actress)]] |
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{{Reflist}} |
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[[Category:2006 deaths|Nadira (actress)]] |
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[[Category:Indian actors|Nadira (actress)]] |
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[[Category:Indian women|Nadira (actress)]] |
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[[Category:Indian Jews]] |
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[[Category:Mizrahi Jews]] |
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[[Category:Iraqi Jews]] |
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[[Category:Entertainers who died in their 70s|Nadira (actress)]] |
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==External links== |
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* {{IMDb name|id=0618918|name=Nadira}} |
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{{FilmfareAwardBestSupportingActress}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Nadira}} |
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[[Category:2006 deaths]] |
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[[Category:1932 births]] |
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[[Category:Actresses in Hindi cinema]] |
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[[Category:Indian film actresses]] |
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[[Category:20th-century Indian Jews]] |
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[[Category:Jewish actresses]] |
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[[Category:20th-century Indian actresses]] |
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[[Category:21st-century Indian actresses]] |
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[[Category:Baghdadi Jews]] |
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[[Category:Filmfare Awards winners]] |
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[[Category:Actresses in Hindi television]] |
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[[Category:Indian people of Iraqi-Jewish descent]] |
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[[Category:21st-century Indian Jews]] |
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[[Category:Actors from Baghdad]] |
Latest revision as of 14:43, 21 April 2024
Nadira | |
---|---|
![]() Nadira in Shree 420 (1955) | |
Born | Florence Ezekiel 5 December 1932 |
Died | 9 February 2006 Mumbai, Maharashtra, India | (aged 73)
Nationality | Indian |
Occupation | Actress |
Years active | 1952–2001 |
Awards | Filmfare Award in 1976 |
Nadira (born Florence Ezekiel; 5 December 1932 – 9 February 2006), was an Indian actress who worked in the Hindi film industry. She appeared in films from the 1950s and 1960s, including Aan (1952), Shree 420 (1955), Pakeezah (1972), and Julie (1975), which won her the Filmfare Best Supporting Actress Award.[1][2]
Early life
[edit]Nadira was born on 5 December 1932 in Baghdad, Iraq, into a Baghdadi Jewish family.[1] When she was an infant, her family migrated from Baghdad to Bombay in search of business opportunities.[3] She had two brothers, one of whom lives in the United States and another in Israel.[4]
Career
[edit]Nadira's first appearance in cinema was in the 1943 Hindi-language film Mauj when she was 10 or 11 years of age.[3]
Her breakthrough came from Sardar Akhtar, wife of film director Mehboob Khan who cast her in the film Aan (1952). Her role as a Rajput princess in the film marked her rise to cinematic prominence.[2][5][1] In 1955, she played a rich socialite named Maya in Shree 420.[1][2] She played pivotal roles in a number of films such as Dil Apna Aur Preet Parai (1960), Pakeezah (1972), Hanste Zakhm (1973), and Amar Akbar Anthony (1977). She was often cast as a temptress or vamp, roles which were used as a foil to the chaste leading lady characters that were favoured at the time by the Hindi film industry.[2]
Nadira won a Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress, for her role in the 1975 film Julie.[2] During the 1980s and 1990s, she mostly played supporting characters. Due to her image as a Westernized woman, she often played roles of Christian or Anglo-Indian ladies. Her last role was in the film Josh (2000).
She was among the highest-paid actresses during her career, and was one of the first Indian actresses to own a Rolls-Royce.[2]
Personal life
[edit]In her later years, Nadira lived alone in Mumbai, India, as many of her relatives had moved to Israel. In the last three years before her death, she had been residing in her condominium with only a housekeeper. On 24 January 2006, she suffered a cardiac arrest and was admitted to a hospital in a semi-comatose state. She had multiple existing health problems, including tubercular meningitis, alcoholic liver disorder, and paralysis.[2][5]
She died on 9 February 2006, aged 73, at the Bhatia Hospital in Tardeo, Mumbai, following a prolonged illness.[1][2][5]
Filmography
[edit]Year | Titel | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2001 | Zohra Mahal | Zohra Mahal | |
2000 | Josh[5] | Lady D'Costa | |
1999 | Cotton Mary[2] | Mattie | |
1997 | Tamanna[2][5] | Nazneen Begum | |
1992 | Godfather | ||
1992 | Mehbooba | ||
1991 | Jhoothi Shaan | Ranimaa | |
1991 | Hassan Da Chor | ||
1991 | Laila | ||
1988 | Maula Baksh | ||
1985 | Saagar[2][5] | Miss Joseph | |
1984 | Kim (TV serial) | Widow of Kulu | |
1982 | Raaste Pyar Ke | ||
1982 | Ashanti | School principal | |
1981 | Dahshat | Mrs. Vishal | |
1981 | Aas Paas | ||
1980 | Chaal Baaz[2] | ||
1980 | Swayamvar | Durgadevi Bhargav | |
1979 | Duniya Meri Jeb Mein | ||
1979 | Bin Phere Hum Tere | ||
1979 | Magroor | Mrs. Disa | |
1978 | Naukri | Lily | |
1977 | Aap Ki Khatir | ||
1977 | Aashiq Hoon Baharon Ka | Heera (Jamundas' wife) | |
1977 | Amar Akbar Anthony | uncredited cameo | |
1977 | Darling Darling | ||
1977 | Paapi | Old lady hit by Vikram's car | |
1976 | Bhanwar | Sharda Devi | |
1975 | Dharmatma | ||
1975 | Julie[2][5] | Margaret 'Maggie' (Julie's Mom) | Won Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress in 1976 |
1975 | Kahte Hain Mujhko Raja | ||
1975 | Mere Sartaj | ||
1974 | Faslah | ||
1974 | Ishq Ishq Ishq | ||
1974 | Woh Main Nahin | ||
1973 | Ek Nari Do Roop | ||
1973 | Hanste Zakhm | ||
1973 | Pyaar Ka Rishta | ||
1972 | Ek Nazar | Aminabai | |
1972 | Raja Jani | ||
1971 | Kahin Aar Kahin Paar | ||
1972 | Anokha Daan | ||
1972 | Pakeezah[2][5] | Madame Gauhar Jaan | |
1970 | Bombay Talkie | Anjana Devi | |
1970 | Chetna | Nirmala | |
1970 | Ek Nanhi Munni Ladki Thi | ||
1970 | Ishq Par Zor Nahin | Mrs. Doraiswamy | |
1970 | Safar | Mrs. Kapoor (Shekhar's mother) | |
1969 | The Guru | Courtesan | |
1969 | Insaaf Ka Mandir | ||
1969 | Jahan Pyar Mile | ||
1969 | Talash | Flirtatious lady in red sari | |
1968 | Kahin Din Kahin Raat | Mrs.Indrani | |
1968 | Sapnon Ka Saudagar | Ranjana's mother | |
1963 | Meri Surat Teri Ankhen | ||
1965 | Chhoti Chhoti Baatein | Shanta | |
1965 | Accident | ||
1960 | Dil Apna Aur Preet Parai[2] | Mrs. Kusum Sushil Verma | |
1960 | Kala Bazar | Herself | |
1958 | Police | ||
1956 | Beloved Corinna | ||
1956 | Pocket Maar | ||
1956 | Samundari Daku | ||
1956 | Sipahsalar | ||
1956 | Shree 420[1][2][5] | Maya | |
1955 | Jalan | ||
1955 | Raftar | ||
1954 | Dak Babu | ||
1954 | Waris | Kanta | |
1953 | Nagma | ||
1952 | Aan[1][5] | Princess Rajshree | |
1943 | Mauj | uncredited child |
Year | Titel | Role |
---|---|---|
1997 | Margarita | Nacha |
1995 | Ek Tha Rusty (Season 1) | Ms. Mackenzie |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g "Nadira, Who Played the Vamp in Bollywood, Is Dead". The New York Times. Agence France-Presse. 10 February 2006. Retrieved 8 January 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "Veteran actress Nadira passes away". MidDay,com website. 31 January 2006. Archived from the original on 20 February 2006. Retrieved 8 January 2021.
- ^ a b Singh, Kuldip (2 April 2009). "Nadira". The Independent. Archived from the original on 18 June 2022. Retrieved 9 May 2021.
- ^ "Jewish Stars of Bollywood" Haaretz (newspaper), Published 14 April 2013. Retrieved 8 January 2021
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Priyanka Jain (16 January 2006). "Nadira: A woman ahead of her time". Rediff.com. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
External links
[edit]- 2006 deaths
- 1932 births
- Actresses in Hindi cinema
- Indian film actresses
- 20th-century Indian Jews
- Jewish actresses
- 20th-century Indian actresses
- 21st-century Indian actresses
- Baghdadi Jews
- Filmfare Awards winners
- Actresses in Hindi television
- Indian people of Iraqi-Jewish descent
- 21st-century Indian Jews
- Actors from Baghdad