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{{Short description|Online dating service for gay men}}
{{Infobox website
{{Infobox website
| name = Manhunt
| name = Manhunt
Line 9: Line 10:
| commercial =
| commercial =
| type = {{hlist |[[Geosocial networking]] |[[Online dating service]] |[[Online dating application]]}}
| type = {{hlist |[[Geosocial networking]] |[[Online dating service]] |[[Online dating application]]}}
| language = [[English]], [[Spanish]], [[French]], [[Portuguese]], [[German]], [[Italian]], [[Chinese]], and [[Japanese]]
| language = English, Spanish, French, Portuguese, German, Italian, Chinese, and Japanese
| num_users =
| num_users =
| registration = Required
| registration = Required
| owner = Online Buddies, Inc.
| owner = Online Buddies, Inc.
| creators = {{hlist |Jonathan Crutchley |Larry Basile}}
| creators = {{hlist |Jonathan Crutchley |Larry Basile}}
| launch_date = {{nowrap|{{Start date and years ago|df=no|2001|04|01}}}}<ref name="Online Buddies: Products">{{cite web |url= https://online-buddies.com/products/manhunt/ |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171108173833/https://online-buddies.com/products/manhunt/ |archivedate= November 8, 2017 |title= Online Buddies: Products |publisher= Online Buddies, Inc}}</ref>
| launch_date = {{nowrap|{{Start date and age|df=no|2001|04|01}}}}<ref name="Online Buddies: Products">{{cite web |url= https://online-buddies.com/products/manhunt/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171108173833/https://online-buddies.com/products/manhunt/ |archive-date= November 8, 2017 |title= Online Buddies: Products |publisher= Online Buddies, Inc}}</ref>
| current_status = Online
| current_status = Online
}}
}}


'''Manhunt''' is a [[geosocial networking]] [[website]] and [[online dating application]] that facilitates male [[homosexual|same-sex]] introductions. The site has over 4 million profiles worldwide, over 1 million of which are in the United States.{{cn|date=February 2020}}
'''Manhunt''' is a [[geosocial networking]] website and [[online dating application]] that facilitates male same-sex introductions. The majority of profiles are sexually explicit and include nude photographs and graphic language and are by patrons that are looking to [[casual sex|hook up]]. Some profiles, however, are specifically not designated as primarily sexually-oriented and explicitly state they are not [[cruising for sex]].<ref name="Manhunt profile">{{cite journal|url=http://dating.about.com/od/gaylesbiandatingsites/fr/manhunt.htm|title=Manhunt Review|author=Albo, Bonny|website=About.com|access-date=May 27, 2018}}</ref>

The majority of profiles are [[sexually explicit]] and include [[nudity|nude]] photographs and graphic language and are by patrons that are looking to [[casual sex|hook up]]. Some profiles, however, are specifically not designated as primarily sexually-oriented and explicitly state they are not [[cruising for sex]].<ref name="Manhunt profile">{{cite journal|url=http://dating.about.com/od/gaylesbiandatingsites/fr/manhunt.htm|title=Manhunt Review|author=Albo, Bonny|work=About.com|accessdate=May 27, 2018}}</ref>


==History==
==History==
Manhunt was officially launched in [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]] on April 1, 2001 by Jonathan Crutchley and Larry Basile after their original [[Greater Boston|Boston]]-based [[homosexual|gay]] telephone dating service declined when more of their clients began to use [[the Web]] to find partners. Within a year, about 10,000 men from the greater Boston area had created profiles on the site.<ref name="Behind the blue screen">{{cite web|url=http://www.baywindows.com/index.php?ch=news&sc=glbt&sc2=news&sc3=&id=72552|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080421150923/http://www.baywindows.com/index.php?ch=news&sc=glbt&sc2=news&sc3=&id=72552|url-status=dead|archive-date=April 21, 2008|title=Behind the blue screen|date=April 5, 2008|publisher=[[Bay Windows]]|author=Jacobs, Ethan}}</ref></blockquote>
Manhunt was officially launched in Cambridge, Massachusetts on April 1, 2001, by Jonathan Crutchley and Larry Basile after their original Boston-based gay telephone dating service declined when more of their clients began to use the Web to find partners. Within a year, about 10,000 men from the greater Boston area had created profiles on the site.<ref name="Behind the blue screen">{{cite web|url=http://www.baywindows.com/index.php?ch=news&sc=glbt&sc2=news&sc3=&id=72552|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080421150923/http://www.baywindows.com/index.php?ch=news&sc=glbt&sc2=news&sc3=&id=72552|url-status=dead|archive-date=April 21, 2008|title=Behind the blue screen|date=April 5, 2008|publisher=[[Bay Windows]]|author=Jacobs, Ethan}}</ref>


Initially a free service, Manhunt emailed its customers in April 2002 and told them that those who wanted to enjoy all the perks of the site would have to pay $10 per month, and those who declined to pay would be able to use a more bare-bones version of the site. About 2,000 customers immediately signed up for the paid membership.<ref name="Behind the blue screen"/>
Initially a free service, Manhunt emailed its customers in April 2002 and told them that those who wanted to enjoy all the perks of the site would have to pay $10 per month, and those who declined to pay would be able to use a more bare-bones version of the site. About 2,000 customers immediately signed up for the paid membership.<ref name="Behind the blue screen"/>


In December 2006, an independent tracking agency ranked Manhunt as the largest [[LGBT]]-targeted site online, surpassing long-time leader [[Gay.com]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.innewsweekly.com/innews/?class_code=Ne&article_code=3153|title=Inside MANHUNT.net|publisher=[[In Newsweekly]]|date=December 13, 2006|author=Kilduff, Thomas E.|accessdate=December 6, 2011|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928010704/http://www.innewsweekly.com/innews/?class_code=Ne&article_code=3153|archivedate=September 28, 2007}}</ref>
In December 2006, an independent tracking agency ranked Manhunt as the largest LGBT-targeted site online, surpassing long-time leader [[Gay.com]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.innewsweekly.com/innews/?class_code=Ne&article_code=3153|title=Inside MANHUNT.net|publisher=[[In Newsweekly]]|date=December 13, 2006|author=Kilduff, Thomas E.|access-date=December 6, 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928010704/http://www.innewsweekly.com/innews/?class_code=Ne&article_code=3153|archive-date=September 28, 2007}}</ref>


In April 2008, Crutchley revealed to ''[[Bay Windows]]'' that Manhunt has more subscribers outside the U.S. than in the U.S.<ref name="Behind the blue screen"/>
In April 2008, Crutchley revealed to ''Bay Windows'' that Manhunt has more subscribers outside the U.S. than in the U.S.<ref name="Behind the blue screen"/>


In mid-2008, Manhunt made video chat available to members after popular request.
In mid-2008, Manhunt made video chat available to members after popular request.{{citation needed|date=May 2021}}


<!-- Potential additional sources:
<!-- Potential additional sources:
http://gay.avn.com/articles/29462.html
http://gay.avn.com/articles/29462.html
http://www.gaydemon.com/reviews/On_The_Hunt.html -->
http://www.gaydemon.com/reviews/On_The_Hunt.html -->
In August 2008, Manhunt launched OnTheHUNT, a companion video-hosting site dedicated to filming actual Manhunt members having sex. To distinguish itself from competitors, OnTheHUNT boasted unlimited video lengths and used its own members as models instead of [[gay-for-pay]] actors.<ref name="spin-off shoots">{{cite journal|url=http://www.pridesource.com/article.html?article=31681|title=MANHUNT spin-off shoots - you score You're into hookups? A new site lets you get paid for them. Legally|author=Knipp, Michael A.|date=August 28, 2008|work=Between The Lines News|issue=1635|accessdate=March 5, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110727151122/http://www.pridesource.com/article.html?article=31681|archive-date=2011-07-27|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="onthehunt">{{cite news|url=http://www.edgeboston.com/index.php?ch=news&sc=&sc2=features&sc3=&id=72585|title=On the Hunt :: MANHUNT.net leads the Gay Wide Web|author=Jacobs, Ethan|date=April 6, 2008|work=[[Bay Windows]]|accessdate=March 5, 2009}}</ref>
In August 2008, Manhunt launched OnTheHUNT, a companion video-hosting site dedicated to filming actual Manhunt members having sex. To distinguish itself from competitors, OnTheHUNT boasted unlimited video lengths and used its own members as models instead of [[gay-for-pay]] actors.<ref name="spin-off shoots">{{cite journal|url=http://www.pridesource.com/article.html?article=31681|title=MANHUNT spin-off shoots - you score You're into hookups? A new site lets you get paid for them. Legally|author=Knipp, Michael A.|date=August 28, 2008|journal=Between the Lines News|issue=1635|access-date=March 5, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110727151122/http://www.pridesource.com/article.html?article=31681|archive-date=2011-07-27|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="onthehunt">{{cite news|url=http://www.edgeboston.com/index.php?ch=news&sc=&sc2=features&sc3=&id=72585|title=On the Hunt :: MANHUNT.net leads the Gay Wide Web|author=Jacobs, Ethan|date=April 6, 2008|work=[[Bay Windows]]|access-date=March 5, 2009}}</ref>


In early 2009, Manhunt released its first major upgrade in 7 years. The upgrade modernized the site's look and feel and included many sought-after features, like the addition of [[human penis size|penis size]] and [[sex position]] preferences to members' profiles.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thenewmanhunt.net/welcome-to-the-new-manhunt-were-just-getting-started#more-324 |title=TheNewMANHUNT.net|date=July 24, 2011|accessdate=December 6, 2011|url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724100958/http://www.thenewmanhunt.net/welcome-to-the-new-manhunt-were-just-getting-started#more-324|archivedate=July 24, 2011}}</ref><ref name="Manhunt profile"/>
In early 2009, Manhunt released its first major upgrade in 7 years. The upgrade modernized the site's look and feel and included many sought-after features, like the addition of penis size and [[sex position]] preferences to members' profiles.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thenewmanhunt.net/welcome-to-the-new-manhunt-were-just-getting-started#more-324 |title=TheNewMANHUNT.net|date=July 24, 2011|access-date=December 6, 2011|url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724100958/http://www.thenewmanhunt.net/welcome-to-the-new-manhunt-were-just-getting-started#more-324|archive-date=July 24, 2011}}</ref><ref name="Manhunt profile"/>


On November 13, 2013, Manhunt announced—via its corporate moniker Online Buddies, Inc.<ref name="Behind the blue screen"/>—the acquisition of [[Jack'd]], one of the leading location-based gay dating apps.<ref>{{cite web|title=Online Buddies Acquires Gay Dating App Jack'd|url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/online-buddies-acquires-gay-dating-app-jackd-231782451.html|work=[[PRNewswire]]|accessdate=May 27, 2018}}</ref> Jack'd had over 2 million active accounts and about 1 million daily unique users when the acquisition deal was signed. Manhunt plans to keep Jack'd a separate product from Manhunt.<ref>{{cite news|title=Great Insights On Manhunt's Acquisition Of Jack'd|url=http://www.onlinepersonalswatch.com/news/2013/11/great-insights-on-manhunts-acquisition-of-jackd-1.html|work=Online Personals Watch|accessdate=May 27, 2018|date=November 25, 2013}}</ref>
On November 13, 2013, Manhunt announced—via its corporate moniker Online Buddies, Inc.<ref name="Behind the blue screen"/>—the acquisition of [[Jack'd]], one of the leading location-based gay dating apps.<ref>{{cite web|title=Online Buddies Acquires Gay Dating App Jack'd|url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/online-buddies-acquires-gay-dating-app-jackd-231782451.html|work=[[PRNewswire]]|access-date=May 27, 2018}}</ref> Jack'd had over 2 million active accounts and about 1 million daily unique users when the acquisition deal was signed. Manhunt plans to keep Jack'd a separate product from Manhunt.<ref>{{cite news|title=Great Insights On Manhunt's Acquisition Of Jack'd|url=http://www.onlinepersonalswatch.com/news/2013/11/great-insights-on-manhunts-acquisition-of-jackd-1.html|work=Online Personals Watch|access-date=May 27, 2018|date=November 25, 2013}}</ref>


==Public health==
==Public health==
Manhunt partners with hundreds of community health organizations worldwide under its "Manhunt Cares" initiative.<ref name="Manhunt profile"/> Using approved health profiles, community health partners run ads alongside members' personal postings. Many of these are partner notification profiles that serve as anonymous intermediaries that allow members to inform each other when they may have come in contact with an [[sexually transmitted disease|STD]]. In August 2006, a community health advocate at the [[AIDS Action Committee of Massachusetts]] told the ''[[Boston Herald]]'', "In comparison to lots of other sites, [Manhunt]'s light-years ahead."<ref>{{cite web |agency= U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |url= http://www.thebody.com/content/art24133.html|title=You've Got Male: Gay Cyber Site Promotes Health, STD Protection |work= [[CDC National Prevention Information Network]] |author= Fargen, Jessica |publisher= Thebody.com |date= August 25, 2006 |accessdate= May 27, 2018}}</ref>
Manhunt partners with hundreds of community health organizations worldwide under its "Manhunt Cares" initiative.<ref name="Manhunt profile"/> Using approved health profiles, community health partners run ads alongside members' personal postings. Many of these are partner notification profiles that serve as anonymous intermediaries that allow members to inform each other when they may have come in contact with an [[sexually transmitted disease|STD]]. In August 2006, a community health advocate at the [[AIDS Action Committee of Massachusetts]] told the ''Boston Herald'', "In comparison to lots of other sites, [Manhunt]'s light-years ahead."<ref>{{cite web |agency= U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |url= http://www.thebody.com/content/art24133.html|title=You've Got Male: Gay Cyber Site Promotes Health, STD Protection |work= [[CDC National Prevention Information Network]] |author= Fargen, Jessica |publisher= Thebody.com |date= August 25, 2006 |access-date= May 27, 2018}}</ref>


Nevertheless, Manhunt still provides a chat room titled "Bareback" for its members interested in [[bareback (sexual act)|unsafe sex]]. It also features advertising from porn websites that promote [[bareback (sexual act)|bareback sex]], and it promotes [[Gay pornography#Bareback|bareback porn]] via its Manhunt Blog.{{cn|date=February 2020}} In May 2005, Manhunt's general manager told ''[[New York (magazine)|New York Magazine]]'':
Nevertheless, Manhunt provides a chat room titled "Bareback" for its members interested in [[bareback (sexual act)|condomless sex]]. It also features advertising from porn websites that promote [[bareback (sexual act)|bareback sex]], and it promotes [[Gay pornography#Bareback|bareback porn]] via its Manhunt Blog.{{citation needed|date=February 2020}} In May 2005, Manhunt's general manager told ''New York Magazine'':


<blockquote>It all boils down to [[free will|personal choice]]. We believe that people have the right to [[Party and Play|PNP]] or not to PNP, to use [[condom]]s or not use condoms. What we hope is that people will back up their choices with responsible behavior. We provided an empty site and our customers have filled it. But the majority of them don't PNP or [[bareback (sexual act)|bareback]].<ref>{{cite web|date=May 21, 2005 |url=http://nymag.com/nymetro/news/people/columns/intelligencer/11171/|title=A Gay Cruising Site Defends Itself|work=[[New York (magazine)|New York Magazine]]|accessdate=May 27, 2018}}</ref></blockquote>
<blockquote>It all boils down to personal choice. We believe that people have the right to [[Party and Play|PNP]] or not to PNP, to use condoms or not use condoms. What we hope is that people will back up their choices with responsible behavior. We provided an empty site and our customers have filled it. But the majority of them don't PNP or bareback.<ref>{{cite web|date=May 21, 2005 |url=http://nymag.com/nymetro/news/people/columns/intelligencer/11171/|title=A Gay Cruising Site Defends Itself|work=[[New York (magazine)|New York Magazine]]|access-date=May 27, 2018}}</ref></blockquote>


==Controversies==
==Controversies==
In December 2005, a [[Richmond, Virginia]] school board chairman [[resignation|resigned]] after his "explicit" Manhunt profile was discovered by a ''[[Richmond Times-Dispatch]]'' reporter. At a public [[school board]] meeting, the chairman told the crowd he "displayed an inappropriate lack of judgment."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.richmond.com/education/3221|title=Johnson Resigns Amid Controversy|author=Roberts, Polly|date=December 6, 2005|accessdate=March 5, 2009|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070926213147/http://www.richmond.com/education/output.aspx?Article_ID=4024041&Vertical_ID=11&tier=2&position=1|archivedate=September 26, 2007|url-status=dead}}</ref>
In December 2005, a school board chairman in Richmond, Virginia resigned after his "explicit" Manhunt profile was discovered by a reporter for the ''[[Richmond Times-Dispatch]]''. At a public school board meeting, the chairman told the crowd he "displayed an inappropriate lack of judgment".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.richmond.com/education/3221|title=Johnson Resigns Amid Controversy|author=Roberts, Polly|date=December 6, 2005|access-date=March 5, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070926213147/http://www.richmond.com/education/output.aspx?Article_ID=4024041&Vertical_ID=11&tier=2&position=1|archive-date=September 26, 2007|url-status=dead}}</ref>


In November 2005 and April 2006, police in [[Washington, D.C.]] made two arrests for [[theft#United States|theft]] crimes related to victims they had met on Manhunt.<ref name=blade>{{cite web|url=http://www.washblade.com/thelatest/thelatest.cfm?blog_id=7373|title=Online hookup sites see thefts, assaults|work=Washington Blade|date=June 18, 2006|accessdate=December 6, 2011|url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060618154522/http://www.washblade.com/thelatest/thelatest.cfm?blog_id=7373|archivedate=June 18, 2006}}</ref>
In November 2005 and April 2006, police in Washington, D.C. made two arrests for theft crimes related to victims they had met on Manhunt.<ref name=blade>{{cite web|url=http://www.washblade.com/thelatest/thelatest.cfm?blog_id=7373|title=Online hookup sites see thefts, assaults|work=Washington Blade|date=June 18, 2006|access-date=December 6, 2011|url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060618154522/http://www.washblade.com/thelatest/thelatest.cfm?blog_id=7373|archive-date=June 18, 2006}}</ref>


In August 2008, Manhunt's co-founder Jonathan Crutchley resigned from the company's board after it was revealed that he made a $2,300 contribution to [[John McCain 2008 presidential campaign|John McCain's presidential campaign]] in March 2008.<ref name="McCain's money shot: MANHUNT co-founder raises a ruckus with donation to GOP nominee">{{cite web|url=http://www.sgn.org/sgnnews36_33/page4.cfm|title=McCain's money shot: MANHUNT co-founder raises a ruckus with donation to GOP nominee|work=Bay Windows|publisher=[[Seattle Gay News|SGN]]|author=Jacobs, Ethan|accessdate=May 27, 2018}}</ref> In February 2009, Crutchley was appointed Chairman of Manhunt's Philanthropy Committee.<ref name="Jonathan Crutchley announced as Chairman of the newly formed MANHUNT Philanthropy Committee">{{cite web|url=http://www.online-buddies.com/press/jonathan_crutchley_manhunt_philanthropy.html|title=Jonathan Crutchley announced as Chairman of the newly formed MANHUNT Philanthropy Committee|accessdate=May 11, 2009|publisher=Online Buddies, Inc.|year=2009|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20090324120718/http://www.online-buddies.com/press/jonathan_crutchley_manhunt_philanthropy.html|archivedate=2009-03-24|url-status=dead}}</ref>
In August 2008, Manhunt's co-founder Jonathan Crutchley resigned from the company's board after it was revealed that he made a $2,300 contribution to [[John McCain 2008 presidential campaign|John McCain's presidential campaign]] in March 2008.<ref name="McCain's money shot: MANHUNT co-founder raises a ruckus with donation to GOP nominee">{{cite web|url=http://www.sgn.org/sgnnews36_33/page4.cfm|title=McCain's money shot: MANHUNT co-founder raises a ruckus with donation to GOP nominee|work=Bay Windows|publisher=[[Seattle Gay News|SGN]]|author=Jacobs, Ethan|access-date=May 27, 2018}}</ref> In February 2009, Crutchley was appointed Chairman of Manhunt's Philanthropy Committee.<ref name="Jonathan Crutchley announced as Chairman of the newly formed MANHUNT Philanthropy Committee">{{cite web|url=http://www.online-buddies.com/press/jonathan_crutchley_manhunt_philanthropy.html|title=Jonathan Crutchley announced as Chairman of the newly formed MANHUNT Philanthropy Committee|access-date=May 11, 2009|publisher=Online Buddies, Inc.|year=2009|archive-url=https://archive.today/20090324120718/http://www.online-buddies.com/press/jonathan_crutchley_manhunt_philanthropy.html|archive-date=2009-03-24|url-status=dead}}</ref>

In April 2021, Manhunt filed a notice with the Washington attorney general's office as a result of a database breach that exposed user account credentials. The breach was said to have contained the usernames, email addresses, and passwords of 11% of the site's users.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Gay dating site Manhunt hacked, thousands of accounts stolen|url=https://social.techcrunch.com/2021/04/14/gay-dating-site-manhunt-hacked/|access-date=2021-04-15|website=TechCrunch|date=14 April 2021 |language=en-US}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
⚫
{{Portal|Internet|Human sexuality|Society}}
{{columns-list|colwidth=30em|
⚫
* [[Timeline of online dating services]]
* [[Homosocialization]]
* [[Homosocialization]]
⚫
* [[Timeline of online dating services]]
* [[Adam4Adam]]
* [[dudesnude]]
* [[gay.com]]
* [[BigMuscle.com]]
* [[Gaydar (website)|Gaydar]]
* [[Grindr]]
* [[Scruff (app)|Scruff]]
* [[Jack'd]]
* [[Taimi (app)|Taimi]]
* [[Blued (app)|Blued]]
* [[Tinder (app)|Tinder]]
* [[Tinder (app)|Tinder]]
* [[Squirt.org]]
* [[PlanetRomeo]]
* [[GuySpy]]
}}


==References==
==References==
Line 82: Line 67:
==External links==
==External links==
*{{Official website|http://www.manhunt.net/}}
*{{Official website|http://www.manhunt.net/}}

{{LGBT social networking services}}
⚫
{{Portal bar|Human sexuality|Internet|Society}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Manhunt}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Manhunt}}
[[Category:Companies based in Cambridge, Massachusetts]]
[[Category:Companies based in Cambridge, Massachusetts]]
⚫
[[Category:Online dating services of the United States]]
[[Category:Gay men's websites]]
[[Category:Gay men's websites]]
⚫
[[Category:LGBT-related Internet forums]]
⚫
[[Category:Same sex online dating]]
[[Category:Internet properties established in 2001]]
[[Category:Internet properties established in 2001]]
⚫
[[Category:LGBT-related Internet forums]]
⚫
[[Category:Online dating services of the United States]]
⚫
[[Category:LGBT online dating services]]

Revision as of 14:43, 21 April 2024

Manhunt
Homepage of Manhunt.net
Type of site
Available inEnglish, Spanish, French, Portuguese, German, Italian, Chinese, and Japanese
OwnerOnline Buddies, Inc.
Created by
  • Jonathan Crutchley
  • Larry Basile
URLmanhunt.net
RegistrationRequired
LaunchedApril 1, 2001; 23 years ago (2001-04-01)[1]
Current statusOnline

Manhunt is a geosocial networking website and online dating application that facilitates male same-sex introductions. The majority of profiles are sexually explicit and include nude photographs and graphic language and are by patrons that are looking to hook up. Some profiles, however, are specifically not designated as primarily sexually-oriented and explicitly state they are not cruising for sex.[2]

History

Manhunt was officially launched in Cambridge, Massachusetts on April 1, 2001, by Jonathan Crutchley and Larry Basile after their original Boston-based gay telephone dating service declined when more of their clients began to use the Web to find partners. Within a year, about 10,000 men from the greater Boston area had created profiles on the site.[3]

Initially a free service, Manhunt emailed its customers in April 2002 and told them that those who wanted to enjoy all the perks of the site would have to pay $10 per month, and those who declined to pay would be able to use a more bare-bones version of the site. About 2,000 customers immediately signed up for the paid membership.[3]

In December 2006, an independent tracking agency ranked Manhunt as the largest LGBT-targeted site online, surpassing long-time leader Gay.com.[4]

In April 2008, Crutchley revealed to Bay Windows that Manhunt has more subscribers outside the U.S. than in the U.S.[3]

In mid-2008, Manhunt made video chat available to members after popular request.[citation needed]

In August 2008, Manhunt launched OnTheHUNT, a companion video-hosting site dedicated to filming actual Manhunt members having sex. To distinguish itself from competitors, OnTheHUNT boasted unlimited video lengths and used its own members as models instead of gay-for-pay actors.[5][6]

In early 2009, Manhunt released its first major upgrade in 7 years. The upgrade modernized the site's look and feel and included many sought-after features, like the addition of penis size and sex position preferences to members' profiles.[7][2]

On November 13, 2013, Manhunt announced—via its corporate moniker Online Buddies, Inc.[3]—the acquisition of Jack'd, one of the leading location-based gay dating apps.[8] Jack'd had over 2 million active accounts and about 1 million daily unique users when the acquisition deal was signed. Manhunt plans to keep Jack'd a separate product from Manhunt.[9]

Public health

Manhunt partners with hundreds of community health organizations worldwide under its "Manhunt Cares" initiative.[2] Using approved health profiles, community health partners run ads alongside members' personal postings. Many of these are partner notification profiles that serve as anonymous intermediaries that allow members to inform each other when they may have come in contact with an STD. In August 2006, a community health advocate at the AIDS Action Committee of Massachusetts told the Boston Herald, "In comparison to lots of other sites, [Manhunt]'s light-years ahead."[10]

Nevertheless, Manhunt provides a chat room titled "Bareback" for its members interested in condomless sex. It also features advertising from porn websites that promote bareback sex, and it promotes bareback porn via its Manhunt Blog.[citation needed] In May 2005, Manhunt's general manager told New York Magazine:

It all boils down to personal choice. We believe that people have the right to PNP or not to PNP, to use condoms or not use condoms. What we hope is that people will back up their choices with responsible behavior. We provided an empty site and our customers have filled it. But the majority of them don't PNP or bareback.[11]

Controversies

In December 2005, a school board chairman in Richmond, Virginia resigned after his "explicit" Manhunt profile was discovered by a reporter for the Richmond Times-Dispatch. At a public school board meeting, the chairman told the crowd he "displayed an inappropriate lack of judgment".[12]

In November 2005 and April 2006, police in Washington, D.C. made two arrests for theft crimes related to victims they had met on Manhunt.[13]

In August 2008, Manhunt's co-founder Jonathan Crutchley resigned from the company's board after it was revealed that he made a $2,300 contribution to John McCain's presidential campaign in March 2008.[14] In February 2009, Crutchley was appointed Chairman of Manhunt's Philanthropy Committee.[15]

In April 2021, Manhunt filed a notice with the Washington attorney general's office as a result of a database breach that exposed user account credentials. The breach was said to have contained the usernames, email addresses, and passwords of 11% of the site's users.[16]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Online Buddies: Products". Online Buddies, Inc. Archived from the original on November 8, 2017.
  2. ^ a b c Albo, Bonny. "Manhunt Review". About.com. Retrieved May 27, 2018.
  3. ^ a b c d Jacobs, Ethan (April 5, 2008). "Behind the blue screen". Bay Windows. Archived from the original on April 21, 2008.
  4. ^ Kilduff, Thomas E. (December 13, 2006). "Inside MANHUNT.net". In Newsweekly. Archived from the original on September 28, 2007. Retrieved December 6, 2011.
  5. ^ Knipp, Michael A. (August 28, 2008). "MANHUNT spin-off shoots - you score You're into hookups? A new site lets you get paid for them. Legally". Between the Lines News (1635). Archived from the original on 2011-07-27. Retrieved March 5, 2009.
  6. ^ Jacobs, Ethan (April 6, 2008). "On the Hunt :: MANHUNT.net leads the Gay Wide Web". Bay Windows. Retrieved March 5, 2009.
  7. ^ "TheNewMANHUNT.net". July 24, 2011. Archived from the original on July 24, 2011. Retrieved December 6, 2011.
  8. ^ "Online Buddies Acquires Gay Dating App Jack'd". PRNewswire. Retrieved May 27, 2018.
  9. ^ "Great Insights On Manhunt's Acquisition Of Jack'd". Online Personals Watch. November 25, 2013. Retrieved May 27, 2018.
  10. ^ Fargen, Jessica (August 25, 2006). "You've Got Male: Gay Cyber Site Promotes Health, STD Protection". CDC National Prevention Information Network. Thebody.com. U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved May 27, 2018.
  11. ^ "A Gay Cruising Site Defends Itself". New York Magazine. May 21, 2005. Retrieved May 27, 2018.
  12. ^ Roberts, Polly (December 6, 2005). "Johnson Resigns Amid Controversy". Archived from the original on September 26, 2007. Retrieved March 5, 2009.
  13. ^ "Online hookup sites see thefts, assaults". Washington Blade. June 18, 2006. Archived from the original on June 18, 2006. Retrieved December 6, 2011.
  14. ^ Jacobs, Ethan. "McCain's money shot: MANHUNT co-founder raises a ruckus with donation to GOP nominee". Bay Windows. SGN. Retrieved May 27, 2018.
  15. ^ "Jonathan Crutchley announced as Chairman of the newly formed MANHUNT Philanthropy Committee". Online Buddies, Inc. 2009. Archived from the original on 2009-03-24. Retrieved May 11, 2009.
  16. ^ "Gay dating site Manhunt hacked, thousands of accounts stolen". TechCrunch. 14 April 2021. Retrieved 2021-04-15.
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