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{{short description|Nymph in Greek mythology}} |
{{short description|Nymph in Greek mythology}} |
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{{about|a nymph in Greek mythology|the goddess in Greek mythology|Theia|the planet hypothesized to have created the Moon|Theia (planet)|other uses|Theia (disambiguation)}} |
{{about|a nymph in Greek mythology|the goddess in Greek mythology|Theia|the planet hypothesized to have created the Moon|Theia (planet)|other uses|Theia (disambiguation)}} |
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In [[Greek mythology]], '''Theia''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|θ|iː|ə}}; {{lang-grc|Θεία|Theía|divine}}, also rendered '''Thea''' or '''Thia''') is one of the three thousand [[Oceanid]] [[nymphs]], daughters of the [[Titans]] [[Oceanus]] and [[Tethys (mythology)|Tethys]], and the mother of the [[Cercopes]]. She is not to be confused with [[Theia]], sister to Oceanus and Tethys and mother of [[Helios]], [[Selene]] and [[Eos]]. |
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== Mythology == |
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⚫ | The Oceanid nymph<ref>[[John Tzetzes|Tzetzes]] ad [[Lycophron]], [https://topostext.org/work/860#91 91] [https://archive.org/details/hin-wel-all-00000373-002/page/n41/mode/2up?view=theater (Gk text)]</ref> Theia became the mother of the Cercopes,{{sfn|Fowler|2013|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=scd8AQAAQBAJ&pg=PA323 323]}}{{sfn|Worthen|1991|page=[https://books.google.com/books?hl=el&id=MtAnAAAAYAAJ p. 141]}} two mischievous impish thieves, by her own father Oceanus.<ref name="sud">"[http://www.cs.uky.edu/~raphael/sol/sol-entries/kappa/1405 Cercopes]." Suda On Line. Tr. Jennifer Benedict. 11 April 2009</ref> When her sons stole from the hero [[Heracles]], he seized and bound them and was about to kill them; Theia begged him to let her sons go.<ref>[[Suda]], s.v. [https://topostext.org/work/240#al.301 Ἀγορὰ Κερκώπων]</ref> They were then transformed into either monkeys or stone.<ref name="sud" /> |
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== See also == |
== See also == |
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{{portal|Mythology|Ancient Greece}} |
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* [[List of Oceanids]] |
* [[List of Oceanids]] |
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* [[Niobe]] |
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* [[Leto]] |
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== Notes == |
== Notes == |
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== References == |
== References == |
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* {{cite book | author-link = Robert Fowler (academic) | last = Fowler | first = Robert L | date = 2013 | title = Early Greek Mythography | volume = 2: Commentary | publisher = [[Oxford University Press]] | isbn = 978-0198147411 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=scd8AQAAQBAJ}} |
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* [[Scholia]] to [[Lycophron|Lycophron's]] ''Alexandra'', marginal notes by Isaak and Ioannis Tzetzes and others from the Greek edition of Eduard Scheer (Weidmann 1881). [https://topostext.org/work/860 Online version at the Topos Text Project.]. [[iarchive:lycophronisalexa02lycouoft/page/n5/mode/2up|Greek text available on Archive.org]] |
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* {{cite book | author-link = John Tzetzes | last = Tzetzes | first = John | title = Lycophronis Chalcidensis Alexandra / Cum eruditissimis Isacii Tzetzis commentariis | date = 1601 | publisher = Paul Estienne | url = https://archive.org/details/hin-wel-all-00000373-002/mode/2up?view=theater}} |
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{{Greek mythology (deities)}} |
{{Greek mythology (deities)|state=collapsed}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:Oceanids]] |
[[Category:Oceanids]] |
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[[Category:Nymphs]] |
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[[Category:Characters in Greek mythology]] |
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[[Category:Greek goddesses]] |
[[Category:Greek goddesses]] |
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[[Category:Sea and river goddesses]] |
[[Category:Sea and river goddesses]] |
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[[Category:Mythology of Heracles]] |
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Latest revision as of 22:00, 30 April 2024
In Greek mythology, Theia (/ˈθiːə/; Ancient Greek: Θεία, romanized: Theía, lit. 'divine', also rendered Thea or Thia) is one of the three thousand Oceanid nymphs, daughters of the Titans Oceanus and Tethys, and the mother of the Cercopes. She is not to be confused with Theia, sister to Oceanus and Tethys and mother of Helios, Selene and Eos.
Mythology
[edit]The Oceanid nymph[1] Theia became the mother of the Cercopes,[2][3] two mischievous impish thieves, by her own father Oceanus.[4] When her sons stole from the hero Heracles, he seized and bound them and was about to kill them; Theia begged him to let her sons go.[5] They were then transformed into either monkeys or stone.[4]
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- Fowler, Robert L (2013). Early Greek Mythography. Vol. 2: Commentary. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0198147411.
- Scholia to Lycophron's Alexandra, marginal notes by Isaak and Ioannis Tzetzes and others from the Greek edition of Eduard Scheer (Weidmann 1881). Online version at the Topos Text Project.. Greek text available on Archive.org
- Tzetzes, John (1601). Lycophronis Chalcidensis Alexandra / Cum eruditissimis Isacii Tzetzis commentariis. Paul Estienne.
- Worthen, Thomas D. (1991). The Myth of Replacement: Stars, Gods, and Order in the Universe. University of Arizona Press. ISBN 978-0-816-51200-3.