West Melbourne, Victoria: Difference between revisions
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{{Use Australian English|date=August 2019}} |
{{Use Australian English|date=August 2019}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=December |
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2023}} |
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{{Infobox Australian place |
{{Infobox Australian place |
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| type = suburb |
| type = suburb |
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| name = West Melbourne |
| name = West Melbourne |
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| city = Melbourne |
| city = Melbourne |
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| state = vic |
| state = vic |
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| image = |
| image = Sunset in Melbourne, Australia - panoramio (4).jpg |
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| caption = West Melbourne - Flagstaff Gardens bottom left corner - 2013 |
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⚫ | |||
| lga = [[City of Melbourne]] |
| lga = [[City of Melbourne]] |
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| alternative_location_map = Australia Victoria metropolitan Melbourne |
| alternative_location_map = Australia Victoria metropolitan Melbourne |
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| coordinates = {{coord|37.808|S|144.927|E|display=inline,title}} |
| coordinates = {{coord|37.808|S|144.927|E|display=inline,title}} |
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| pushpin_map_caption = Location in metropolitan Melbourne |
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in metropolitan Melbourne |
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| postcode = 3003 |
| postcode = 3003 |
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| pop |
| pop = 8,025 |
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| pop_year = {{CensusAU| |
| pop_year = {{CensusAU|2021}} |
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| pop_footnotes =<ref name=" |
| pop_footnotes =<ref name="abs21">{{Census 2021 AUS | id = SAL22757 | name = West Melbourne (Suburbs and Localities) | access-date = 19 July 2022 | quick = on}}</ref> |
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| |
| elevation = 5 |
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| stategov = [[Electoral district of Melbourne|Melbourne]] |
| area = 6.4 |
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| stategov = [[Electoral district of Melbourne|Melbourne]] |
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| fedgov = [[Division of Melbourne|Melbourne]] |
| fedgov = [[Division of Melbourne|Melbourne]] |
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| near-nw = [[Footscray, Victoria|Footscray]] |
| near-nw = [[Footscray, Victoria|Footscray]] |
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| near-n = [[Kensington, Victoria|Kensington]] |
| near-n = [[Kensington, Victoria|Kensington]] |
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| near-ne = [[ |
| near-ne = [[North Melbourne]] |
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| near-w = [[ |
| near-w = [[Yarraville]] |
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| near-e = [[Melbourne |
| near-e = [[Melbourne central business district|Melbourne CBD]] |
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| near-sw = [[ |
| near-sw = [[Yarraville]] |
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| near-s = [[ |
| near-s = [[Port Melbourne]] |
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| near-se = [[Docklands, Victoria|Docklands]] |
| near-se = [[Docklands, Victoria|Docklands]] |
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| dist1 = 2 |
| dist1 = 2 |
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| location1= [[Melbourne |
| location1 = [[Melbourne central business district|Melbourne]] |
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| local_map = yes |
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| zoom = 12 |
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}} |
}} |
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'''West Melbourne''' is an inner suburb |
'''West Melbourne''' is an inner-city suburb in [[Melbourne]], [[Victoria, Australia]], {{convert|2|km|abbr=on}} north-west of the [[Melbourne central business district]], located within the [[City of Melbourne]] [[Local government areas of Victoria|local government area]]. West Melbourne recorded a population of 8,025 at the {{CensusAU|2021}}.<ref name=abs21/> |
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West Melbourne is bounded by [[Victoria Street, Melbourne|Victoria Street]] and the [[Sunbury railway line|Sunbury]]/[[Werribee railway line|Werribee]] railway lines in the north, Footscray Road, the [[Moonee Ponds Creek]]; and by La Trobe Street in the south. Peel Street and the [[ |
Located adjacent to the CBD, West Melbourne is bounded by [[Victoria Street, Melbourne|Victoria Street]] and the [[Sunbury railway line|Sunbury]]/[[Werribee railway line|Werribee]] railway lines in the north, Footscray Road, the [[Moonee Ponds Creek]]; and by [[La Trobe Street]] in the south. Peel Street and the [[Flagstaff Gardens]] help form the eastern boundary, with the western boundary defined by the [[Maribyrnong River]] and [[Coode Island]]. |
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Being originally largely an industrial area, a significant portion of West Melbourne is occupied by the Port of Melbourne, the Dynon Railway Yards and the [[Melbourne Markets]]. |
Being originally largely an industrial area, a significant portion of West Melbourne is occupied by the [[Port of Melbourne]], the [[Freight railways in Melbourne|Dynon Railway Yards]] and the [[Melbourne Markets]]. These include the Wholesale Fruit and Vegetable and Fish Markets, as well as the National Flower Centre. It also contains an increasing number of residential and commercial properties, consisting of a mixture of Victorian single and double storey [[terrace house]]s and converted warehouses at the north-west corner of the Melbourne CBD. It is also adjacent to the [[Queen Victoria Market]], located on the east of Peel Street and to the south of Victoria Street. |
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==History== |
==History== |
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==Population== |
==Population== |
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⚫ | In the 2016 |
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⚫ | In the {{CensusAU|2016}}, there were 5,515 people in West Melbourne. 42.3% of people were born in Australia. The most common countries of birth were China 7.4%, India 4.9%, South Korea 4.5%, Malaysia 3.7% and New Zealand 2.6%. 45.4% of people only spoke English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Mandarin 10.0%, Korean 4.3%, Cantonese 3.5% and Spanish 2.0%. The most common response for religion was No Religion at 44.8%.<ref name="abs">{{Census 2016 AUS | id = SSC22743 | name = West Melbourne (State Suburb) | access-date = 25 October 2017 | quick = on}}</ref> |
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[[File:North Melbourne station main entry 2009.jpg|thumb|North Melbourne railway station]] |
[[File:North Melbourne station main entry 2009.jpg|thumb|North Melbourne railway station]] |
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The [[North Melbourne railway station]] is actually located in West Melbourne, opposite the Railway Hotel on Ireland Street. |
The [[North Melbourne railway station]] is actually located in West Melbourne, opposite the Railway Hotel on Ireland Street. |
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*220 [[Sunshine, Victoria|Sunshine]] - [[Gardenvale]] passes along Dudley Street operated by [[Kinetic Melbourne]] |
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* |
*401 [[North Melbourne]] – [[University of Melbourne]] via [[Royal Melbourne Hospital]], University of Melbourne (Monday to Friday), operated by [[Transit Systems Victoria]] |
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A number of [[Trams in Melbourne|tram routes]] run along the periphery of the suburb, along Victoria Street: |
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The 220 bus between Sunshine and Gardenvale passes along Dudley St. |
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*[[Melbourne tram route 30|Route 30]]: [[St Vincent's Plaza]] – [[Docklands, Victoria|Docklands]] |
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*[[Melbourne tram route 57|Route 57]]: [[Maribyrnong, Victoria|West Maribyrnong]] – [[Flinders Street railway station|Flinders Street station]] |
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A number of [[Trams in Melbourne|tram routes]] run along the periphery of the suburb, along Victoria Street (the No.57 West Maribyrnong - Flinders St), Peel/[[William Street, Melbourne|William Street]] (the No.58 Toorak - West Coburg) and [[La Trobe Street, Melbourne|La Trobe Street]] (the No. 35 City Circle and the no. 30 St Vincent's Plaza - Docklands lines). |
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*[[Melbourne tram route 58|Route 58]]: [[Toorak, Victoria|Toorak]] – [[Coburg, Victoria|West Coburg]] |
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<!--route numbers--> |
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*[[City Circle tram|City Circle]] |
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==Culture== |
==Culture== |
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===Churches=== |
===Churches=== |
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[[ |
[[File:St_Mary's_Star_of_the_Sea.JPG|thumb|right|St Mary's Star of the Sea]] |
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[[File:Oldstjames.JPG|thumb|St James Old Cathedral]] |
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* West Melbourne Baptist |
* West Melbourne Baptist |
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* [[St Mary Star of the Sea, West Melbourne |
* [[St Mary Star of the Sea, West Melbourne]] Catholic |
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* [[St James Old Cathedral]] (Melbourne's oldest cathedral, built in 1842) |
* [[St James Old Cathedral]] (Melbourne's oldest cathedral, built in 1842) |
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* St Mary's Anglican |
* St Mary's Anglican |
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=== |
===Entertainment venue=== |
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* Carron Tavern, [[Spencer Street, Melbourne|Spencer Street]] |
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* McMahons Hotel (Moomba Hotel, formerly North West Hotel), Spencer Street |
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* Railway Hotel, Ireland Street |
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* Royal Mail Hotel (formerly Maitz), Spencer Street |
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* Royal Standard Hotel, William Street |
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* Hotel Spencer, Spencer Street |
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* Three Crowns Hotel, Victoria Street |
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===Restaurants=== |
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[[Image:Tandoori Dhaba.JPG|thumb|Tandoori Dhaba|right|One of the West Melbourne's restaurants]] |
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* Sassy.x Restaurant & Bar |
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* Sarim's Cafe' |
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* Citrus Mint |
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* Kathmandu Cottage |
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* Warung Agus |
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* Le Taj |
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* Wild East |
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* Amiconi |
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* Fraus |
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* Tandoori Dhaba |
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===Entertainment venues=== |
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* [[Festival Hall, Melbourne|Festival Hall]] |
* [[Festival Hall, Melbourne|Festival Hall]] |
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* Witches in Britches |
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* The Looney Bin |
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===Parks and gardens=== |
===Parks and gardens=== |
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* The Triangle Park (bounded by [[King Street, Melbourne|King Street]], Chetwynd Street, Eades Place) |
* The Triangle Park (bounded by [[King Street, Melbourne|King Street]], Chetwynd Street, Eades Place) |
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* The Pocket Park (bounded by William, Howard and Rosslyn Streets) |
* The Pocket Park (bounded by William, Howard and Rosslyn Streets) |
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==Localities== |
==Localities== |
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===North of the railway lines=== |
===North of the railway lines=== |
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⚫ | The area bounded by Railway Parade and Spencer Street has undergone significant change since 2000. While the region has always been mixed industry and residential, the industrial flavour of the area has diminished rapidly, as West Melbourne's population increases. In Dryburgh, Laurens, Ireland, Stanley and Adderley Streets, the majority of the warehouses have been converted to townhouse developments. The development nearby of the [[Docklands, Victoria|Docklands]] has had a significant impact on the perceived prestige of the area, and it is rapidly losing its status as one of the most affordable precincts with such proximity to the CBD. |
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⚫ | The area bounded by Railway Parade and Spencer Street has undergone significant change since 2000. While the region has always been mixed industry and residential, the industrial flavour of the area has diminished rapidly, as West Melbourne's population increases. In Dryburgh, Laurens, Ireland, Stanley and Adderley Streets, the majority of the warehouses have been converted to townhouse developments. |
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===Shopping=== |
===Shopping=== |
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West Melbourne lays claim to the southern side of Victoria Street, meaning that a small range of restaurants and shops lie within its boundaries. Otherwise it has no shopping area of its own. However the [[Direct Factory Outlet]] development on Spencer Street in the CBD, and Errol Street, North Melbourne are just outside the boundary of West Melbourne. |
West Melbourne lays claim to the southern side of Victoria Street, meaning that a small range of restaurants and shops lie within its boundaries. Otherwise it has no shopping area of its own. However the [[Direct Factory Outlet]] development on Spencer Street in the CBD, and Errol Street, North Melbourne are just outside the boundary of West Melbourne. |
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It is the site of Victoria's major [[petrochemical]] storage facility. The area is named after engineer [[John Coode (engineer)|John Coode]] and retains the "Island" name, despite no longer being an island. |
It is the site of Victoria's major [[petrochemical]] storage facility. The area is named after engineer [[John Coode (engineer)|John Coode]] and retains the "Island" name, despite no longer being an island. |
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==Gallery== |
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<gallery mode="packed"> |
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</gallery> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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[[Category:Suburbs of Melbourne]] |
[[Category:Suburbs of Melbourne]] |
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[[Category:Suburbs of the City of Melbourne (LGA)]] |
Latest revision as of 12:50, 1 May 2024
West Melbourne Melbourne, Victoria | |||||||||||||||
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Coordinates | 37°48′29″S 144°55′37″E / 37.808°S 144.927°E | ||||||||||||||
Population | 8,025 (2021 census)[1] | ||||||||||||||
• Density | 1,254/km2 (3,248/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 3003 | ||||||||||||||
Elevation | 5 m (16 ft) | ||||||||||||||
Area | 6.4 km2 (2.5 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Location | 2 km (1 mi) from Melbourne | ||||||||||||||
LGA(s) | City of Melbourne | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Melbourne | ||||||||||||||
Federal division(s) | Melbourne | ||||||||||||||
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West Melbourne is an inner-city suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 2 km (1.2 mi) north-west of the Melbourne central business district, located within the City of Melbourne local government area. West Melbourne recorded a population of 8,025 at the 2021 census.[1]
Located adjacent to the CBD, West Melbourne is bounded by Victoria Street and the Sunbury/Werribee railway lines in the north, Footscray Road, the Moonee Ponds Creek; and by La Trobe Street in the south. Peel Street and the Flagstaff Gardens help form the eastern boundary, with the western boundary defined by the Maribyrnong River and Coode Island.
Being originally largely an industrial area, a significant portion of West Melbourne is occupied by the Port of Melbourne, the Dynon Railway Yards and the Melbourne Markets. These include the Wholesale Fruit and Vegetable and Fish Markets, as well as the National Flower Centre. It also contains an increasing number of residential and commercial properties, consisting of a mixture of Victorian single and double storey terrace houses and converted warehouses at the north-west corner of the Melbourne CBD. It is also adjacent to the Queen Victoria Market, located on the east of Peel Street and to the south of Victoria Street.
History
[edit]West Melbourne Post Office opened on 1 March 1937 and was replaced by the Queen Vic Market Newsagency office in 1990, which closed in 1996.[2]
Population
[edit]In the 2016 census, there were 5,515 people in West Melbourne. 42.3% of people were born in Australia. The most common countries of birth were China 7.4%, India 4.9%, South Korea 4.5%, Malaysia 3.7% and New Zealand 2.6%. 45.4% of people only spoke English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Mandarin 10.0%, Korean 4.3%, Cantonese 3.5% and Spanish 2.0%. The most common response for religion was No Religion at 44.8%.[3]
Transport
[edit]The North Melbourne railway station is actually located in West Melbourne, opposite the Railway Hotel on Ireland Street.
- 220 Sunshine - Gardenvale passes along Dudley Street operated by Kinetic Melbourne
- 401 North Melbourne – University of Melbourne via Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne (Monday to Friday), operated by Transit Systems Victoria
A number of tram routes run along the periphery of the suburb, along Victoria Street:
- Route 30: St Vincent's Plaza – Docklands
- Route 57: West Maribyrnong – Flinders Street station
- Route 58: Toorak – West Coburg
- City Circle
Culture
[edit]Churches
[edit]- West Melbourne Baptist
- St Mary Star of the Sea, West Melbourne Catholic
- St James Old Cathedral (Melbourne's oldest cathedral, built in 1842)
- St Mary's Anglican
Entertainment venue
[edit]Parks and gardens
[edit]- Flagstaff Gardens
- The Triangle Park (bounded by King Street, Chetwynd Street, Eades Place)
- The Pocket Park (bounded by William, Howard and Rosslyn Streets)
Localities
[edit]North of the railway lines
[edit]The area bounded by Railway Parade and Spencer Street has undergone significant change since 2000. While the region has always been mixed industry and residential, the industrial flavour of the area has diminished rapidly, as West Melbourne's population increases. In Dryburgh, Laurens, Ireland, Stanley and Adderley Streets, the majority of the warehouses have been converted to townhouse developments. The development nearby of the Docklands has had a significant impact on the perceived prestige of the area, and it is rapidly losing its status as one of the most affordable precincts with such proximity to the CBD.
Shopping
[edit]West Melbourne lays claim to the southern side of Victoria Street, meaning that a small range of restaurants and shops lie within its boundaries. Otherwise it has no shopping area of its own. However the Direct Factory Outlet development on Spencer Street in the CBD, and Errol Street, North Melbourne are just outside the boundary of West Melbourne.
Coode Island
[edit]Coode Island is a locality in West Melbourne's industrial zone. It is unusual in that although it is a locality of West Melbourne, with the creation of Melbourne Docklands and the Bolte Bridge, the area has become completely disconnected from the main area of the suburb.
It is the site of Victoria's major petrochemical storage facility. The area is named after engineer John Coode and retains the "Island" name, despite no longer being an island.
Gallery
[edit]-
Coode Island viewed from the west
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Aerial view of eastern commercial and residential section of West Melbourne looking south toward Melbourne CBD and Docklands. North Melbourne railway station and railyards are at right
References
[edit]- ^ a b Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "West Melbourne (Suburbs and Localities)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
- ^ Premier Postal History, Post Office List, retrieved 11 April 2008
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "West Melbourne (State Suburb)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 25 October 2017.