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Coordinates: 35°28′10″N 77°25′00″W / 35.46944°N 77.41667°W / 35.46944; -77.41667
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{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
| official_name = Ayden, North Carolina
| official_name = Ayden, North Carolina
| settlement_type = [[Town]]
| settlement_type = [[Town]]
| nickname =
| nickname =
| motto = "A Vibrant Community...With Hometown Charm"
| motto = "A great place to visit, a better place to live."<br/>"A vibrant community with hometown charm"


<!-- Images -->
<!-- Images -->
| image_skyline = Ayden, North Carolina.jpg
| image_skyline = Ayden, North Carolina.jpg
| imagesize =
| imagesize =
| image_caption =
| image_caption = Lee Street in Ayden
| image_flag = Flag of Ayden, North Carolina.svg
| image_flag = Flag of Ayden, North Carolina.svg
| image_seal = Seal of Ayden, North Carolina.jpg
| image_seal = Seal of Ayden, North Carolina.jpg
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| utc_offset_DST = -4
| utc_offset_DST = -4
| elevation_footnotes = <ref name=gnis/>
| elevation_footnotes = <ref name=gnis/>
| elevation_m = 20
| elevation_ft = 59
| elevation_ft = 66
| coordinates = {{coord|35|28|10|N|77|25|00|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates = {{coord|35|28|16|N|77|25|15|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| postal_code_type = [[ZIP code]]
| postal_code_type = [[ZIP code]]
| postal_code = 28513
| postal_code = 28513
| area_code = [[Area code 252|252]]
| area_code = [[Area code 252|252]]
| blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
| blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
| blank_info = 37-02840<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |accessdate=2008-01-31 |title=U.S. Census website }}</ref>
| blank_info = 37-02840<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |accessdate=January 31, 2008 |title=U.S. Census website }}</ref>
| blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
| blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
| blank1_info = 1018886<ref name=gnis>{{GNIS|1018886}}</ref>
| blank1_info = 2405193<ref name=gnis>{{GNIS|2405193}}</ref>
| website = [http://www.ayden.com/ www.ayden.com]
| website = [http://www.ayden.com/ www.ayden.com]
| footnotes =
| footnotes =
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|population_est =
|population_est =
}}
}}
'''Ayden''' is a [[town]] in [[Pitt County, North Carolina|Pitt County]], [[North Carolina]], United States. The population was 4,977 at the [[United States Census, 2020|2020 Census]].<ref name="2020 Census">{{cite web |title=U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Ayden town, North Carolina |url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/aydentownnorthcarolina/PST045221 |website=www.census.gov |publisher=US Census Bureau |access-date=7 June 2022 |language=en}}</ref> The town is a part of the [[Greenville, North Carolina|Greenville]] Metropolitan Area of North Carolina's [[Inner Banks]] region. The town holds an annual Collard Festival, is home to many local businesses, and currently considered one of North Carolina's smallest towns.
'''Ayden''' is a [[town]] in [[Pitt County, North Carolina]], United States. The population was 4,977 at the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]].<ref name="2020 Census">{{cite web |title=U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Ayden town, North Carolina |url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/aydentownnorthcarolina/PST045221 |website=www.census.gov |publisher=US Census Bureau |access-date=June 7, 2022 |language=en}}</ref> The town is a part of the [[Greenville, North Carolina|Greenville]] Metropolitan Area of North Carolina's [[Inner Banks]] region.


==Geography==
==Geography==
Ayden is located at {{coord|35|28|16|N|77|25|15|W|type:city}} (35.470973, -77.420740), with a total area of 3.84 square miles, all land.<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref>
Ayden has a total area of 3.84 square miles, all land.<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|accessdate=April 23, 2011|date=February 12, 2011|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref>


==History==
==History==
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|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2016}}</ref>
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2016}}</ref>
}}
}}

===2020 census===
===2020 census===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right"
|+Ayden racial composition<ref name="2020 Census" />
|+Ayden racial composition<ref name="2020 Census" />
!scope="col"| Race
!scope="col"| Race
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===2000 census===
===2000 census===
As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2" /> of 2000, there were 4,622 people, 1,936 households, and 1,217 families residing in the town. The [[population density]] was 1,994.5 people per square mile (769.2/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 2,067 housing units at an average density of 892.0 per square mile (344.0/km<sup>2</sup>). The racial makeup of the town was 47.64% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 49.52% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.17% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.19% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.04% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 1.32% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 1.10% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 2.21% of the population.
As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2" /> of [[2000 United States census|2000]], there were 4,622 people, 1,936 households, and 1,217 families residing in the town. The population density was {{convert|1,994.5|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 2,067 housing units at an average density of {{convert|892.0|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the town was 47.64% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 49.52% [[Race and ethnicity in the United States census|African American]], 0.17% [[Race and ethnicity in the United States census|Native American]], 0.19% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.04% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 1.32% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 1.10% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 2.21% of the population.


There were 1,936 households, out of which 7.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 12% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.4% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 20.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 12.6% were non-families. 33.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 3.02.
There were 1,936 households, out of which 7.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 12% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.4% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 20.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 12.6% were non-families. 33.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 3.02.


In the town, the population was spread out, with 25.6% under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 25.8% from 25 to 44, 23.4% from 45 to 64, 17.7% who were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females, there were 78.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 70.3 males.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 25.6% under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 25.8% from 25 to 44, 23.4% from 45 to 64, 17.7% who were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females, there were 78.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 70.3 males.
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== Government structure ==
== Government structure ==


Ayden has used the council-manager form of government since 1957. Under this form of government, the Town Board of Commissioners is the final authority of most matters related to managing the government. The Town Board employs a Town Manager to oversee the day-to-day operations of the Town. The Mayor and Town Board of Commissioners are the governing body of the Town. The Mayor acts as the official head of the government and spokesperson of the Board. The Mayor presides at all meeting of the Board and signs all documents authorized by the Board.
Ayden has used the council-manager form of government since 1957. Under this form of government, the Town Board of Commissioners is the final authority of most matters related to managing the government. The Town Board employs a Town Manager to oversee the day-to-day operations of the Town. The Mayor and Town Board of Commissioners are the governing body of the Town. The Mayor acts as the official head of the government and spokesperson of the Board. The Mayor presides at all meeting of the Board and signs all documents authorized by the Board.


The Mayor Pro-Tem is selected by each new Board, and assumes all duties and responsibilities of the Mayor in his absence. The Mayor and Town Board, together, are responsible for establishing the policies for the general operation of the Town. The Town Board adopts ordinances, resolutions, budgets, authorizes contracts, and approves the financing of all Town operations. The Board also appoints the Town Manager and Town Attorney, along with members of various boards and commissions.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ayden.com/ayden-nc-history.asp |title=Ayden.com - Town of Ayden, North Carolina - History |accessdate=2008-02-24 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080222183033/http://www.ayden.com/ayden-nc-history.asp |archivedate=2008-02-22 }}</ref>
The Mayor Pro-Tem is selected by each new Board, and assumes all duties and responsibilities of the Mayor in his absence. The Mayor and Town Board, together, are responsible for establishing the policies for the general operation of the Town. The Town Board adopts ordinances, resolutions, budgets, authorizes contracts, and approves the financing of all Town operations. The Board also appoints the Town Manager and Town Attorney, along with members of various boards and commissions.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ayden.com/ayden-nc-history.asp |title=Ayden.com - Town of Ayden, North Carolina - History |accessdate=February 24, 2008 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080222183033/http://www.ayden.com/ayden-nc-history.asp |archivedate=February 22, 2008 }}</ref>


==Education==
==Education==

Latest revision as of 13:33, 7 May 2024

Ayden, North Carolina
Lee Street in Ayden
Lee Street in Ayden
Flag of Ayden, North Carolina
Official seal of Ayden, North Carolina
Motto(s): 
"A great place to visit, a better place to live."
"A vibrant community with hometown charm"
Location of Ayden, North Carolina
Location of Ayden, North Carolina
Coordinates: 35°28′10″N 77°25′00″W / 35.46944°N 77.41667°W / 35.46944; -77.41667
CountryUnited States
StateNorth Carolina
CountyPitt
Government
 • MayorStephen W. Tripp
Area
 • Total3.81 sq mi (9.88 km2)
 • Land3.81 sq mi (9.88 km2)
 • Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation59 ft (18 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total4,977
 • Density1,304.93/sq mi (503.83/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
28513
Area code252
FIPS code37-02840[3]
GNIS feature ID2405193[2]
Websitewww.ayden.com

Ayden is a town in Pitt County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 4,977 at the 2020 census.[4] The town is a part of the Greenville Metropolitan Area of North Carolina's Inner Banks region.

Geography

[edit]

Ayden has a total area of 3.84 square miles, all land.[5]

History

[edit]

In 1891, William Henry Harris asked the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad to build a railroad depot on a portion of his farm in order to create a village. A 40-acre (160,000 m2) parcel of land was divided into residential lots surrounding the depot in "Harristown", with Harris owning every other lot. Within the next several years, lots were sold and homes built. Businesses began to open up to support the new residents, and on February 3, 1891, the town was incorporated as "Ayden." Within a few years, the Carolina Christian College and the Free Will Baptist Seminary were established. By 1919, Ayden had full-time electricity supplied by the Ayden municipal light plant. In 1922, the Mutual Building and Loan Association of Ayden was organized to help families obtain mortgages to build homes in Ayden.

After experiencing difficult times during the Great Depression, and after the Second World War, the town began to grow. To accommodate the growth, commercial, cultural, religious, and other establishments were opened within and around Ayden. The community is still growing today, due to the continued development of Greenville as an industrial and economic center for eastern North Carolina.[6]

The Ayden Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994.[7]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1900557
191099077.7%
19201,67369.0%
19301,607−3.9%
19401,88417.2%
19502,28221.1%
19603,10836.2%
19703,45011.0%
19804,36126.4%
19904,7408.7%
20004,622−2.5%
20104,9326.7%
20204,9770.9%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]

2020 census

[edit]
Ayden racial composition[4]
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 2,618 52.6%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 1,832 36.8%
Native American 20 0.4%
Asian 85 1.7%
Two or More Races 245 4.9%
Hispanic or Latino 483 9.7%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 4,977 people, 2,160 households, and 1,230 families residing in the town.

2000 census

[edit]

As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 4,622 people, 1,936 households, and 1,217 families residing in the town. The population density was 1,994.5 inhabitants per square mile (770.1/km2). There were 2,067 housing units at an average density of 892.0 per square mile (344.4/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 47.64% White, 49.52% African American, 0.17% Native American, 0.19% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 1.32% from other races, and 1.10% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.21% of the population.

There were 1,936 households, out of which 7.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 12% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.4% were married couples living together, 20.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 12.6% were non-families. 33.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 3.02.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 25.6% under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 25.8% from 25 to 44, 23.4% from 45 to 64, 17.7% who were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females, there were 78.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 70.3 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $24,004, and the median income for a family was $34,808. Males had a median income of $30,991 versus $22,305 for females. The per capita income for the town was $14,505. About 21.0% of families and 26.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 32.4% of those under age 18 and 34.1% of those age 65 or over.

Government structure

[edit]

Ayden has used the council-manager form of government since 1957. Under this form of government, the Town Board of Commissioners is the final authority of most matters related to managing the government. The Town Board employs a Town Manager to oversee the day-to-day operations of the Town. The Mayor and Town Board of Commissioners are the governing body of the Town. The Mayor acts as the official head of the government and spokesperson of the Board. The Mayor presides at all meeting of the Board and signs all documents authorized by the Board.

The Mayor Pro-Tem is selected by each new Board, and assumes all duties and responsibilities of the Mayor in his absence. The Mayor and Town Board, together, are responsible for establishing the policies for the general operation of the Town. The Town Board adopts ordinances, resolutions, budgets, authorizes contracts, and approves the financing of all Town operations. The Board also appoints the Town Manager and Town Attorney, along with members of various boards and commissions.[9]

Education

[edit]

Education in Ayden is administered by the Pitt County Public School System. The three schools located in Ayden include Ayden Elementary School, Ayden Middle School and Ayden-Grifton High School.

Higher education is provided by Pitt Community College, located between Ayden and Greenville. East Carolina University is located in downtown Greenville.

Local events

[edit]

The Ayden Collard Festival is held the week immediately following Labor Day in September. The annual event started in 1975 and includes a Collard Queen contest which has been renamed as the Miss Ayden contest, sporting events, rides, live music, food, and a parade.[10]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
  2. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Ayden, North Carolina
  3. ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  4. ^ a b "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Ayden town, North Carolina". www.census.gov. US Census Bureau. Retrieved June 7, 2022.
  5. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  6. ^ Ayden.com - Town Of Ayden, North Carolina - History Archived February 22, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  7. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  8. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  9. ^ "Ayden.com - Town of Ayden, North Carolina - History". Archived from the original on February 22, 2008. Retrieved February 24, 2008.
  10. ^ AydenCollardFestival.com - Ayden Collard Festival, Ayden, NC, Eastern North Carolina
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