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{{more citations needed|date = July 2008}}
The '''Scahentoarrhonon''' or '''Scahentowanenrhonon''' were a little-known [[Indigenous peoples of the Americas|indigenous people]] of [[North America]] originally from the [[Wyoming Valley]], [[Pennsylvania]], which they called Scahentowanen ('It is a very great plain').
The '''Scahentoarrhonon''' or '''Scahentowanenrhonon''' were a little-known [[Indigenous peoples of the Americas|indigenous people]] of [[North America]] originally from the [[Wyoming Valley]], [[Pennsylvania]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/wenrohronon/wenrohrononhist.htm |title=Wenrohronon Tribe |publisher=Access Genealogy |date=2013-07-14 |accessdate=2013-10-25}}</ref> which they called Scahentowanen ('It is a very great plain').


==History==
==History==


Little is known of the Scahentoarrhonon. They were recorded in the [[Relations des Jésuites de la Nouvelle-France|Jesuit ''Relation'']] for 1635.<ref>{{cite book |title=Jesuit Relations XIV |date=1635 |page=113 |url=http://moses.creighton.edu/kripke/jesuitrelations/relations_08.html |access-date=October 11, 2022}}"I am rejoiced to find that this language is common to some twelve other Nations, all settled and numerous; these are, the Conkhandeenrhonons, khionontaterrhonons, Atiouandaronks, Sonontoerrhonons, Onontaerrhonons, Oüioenrhonons, Onoiochrhonons, Agnierrhonons, Andastoerrhonons, Scahentoarrhonons, Rhiierrhonons, and Ahouenrochrhonons."</ref> They appear to have been destroyed as a tribe by the [[Iroquois]] in 1652 during the [[Beaver Wars]]. Survivors may have been assimilated by one or more of the [[Iroquois|Five Nations]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hamilton |first1=Chuck |title=Tennessee's Indians in the Historical Era - Part 3 of 5 |url=https://www.chattanoogan.com/2013/5/18/251529/Tennessee-s-Indians-in-the-Historical.aspx |access-date=October 11, 2022 |agency=Chattanoogan |date=May 18, 2013}}</ref>
Little is known of the Scahentoarrhonon. They are first encountered in the Jesuit Relation for 1635. They appear to have been destroyed as an entity by the [[Iroquois]] in 1652; survivors may have been assimilated by one or more of the Five Nations.


==Language==
==Language==
{{Infobox language

| name = Scahentoarrhonon
Scahentoarrhonon was an [[Iroquoian]] language and may have been related to [[Susquehannock]], [[Wyandot]], [[Erie (tribe)|Erie]] and [[Wenrohronon]].
| familycolor = american
| fam1 = [[Iroquoian languages|Iroquoian]]
| ethnicity = Scahentoarrhonon
| extinct = after 1652
| iso3 = none
| region = [[Wyoming Valley]]
| states = [[United States]]
}}
Scahentoarrhonon was an [[Iroquoian]] language, likely related to [[Susquehannock]], [[Wyandot people|Wendat]], [[Erie (tribe)|Erie]] and [[Wenrohronon]].


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}


==External links==
*http://www.southernhistory.net/modules.php?op=modload&name=News&file=article&sid=9472&mode=thread&order=0&thold=0
*[https://books.google.com/books?id=3C4LAAAAIAAJ The Massawomeck: Raiders and Traders into the Chesapeake Bay in the Seventeenth Century]
*http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/wenrohronon/wenrohrononhist.htm



{{NorthAm-native-stub}}


[[Category:Extinct languages]]
[[Category:Extinct languages of North America]]
[[Category:Native American tribes]]
[[Category:Indigenous peoples of the Northeastern Woodlands]]
[[Category:Native American tribes in Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:Native American tribes in Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:Languages attested from the 17th century]]
[[Category:Languages extinct in the 17th century]]
[[Category:Iroquoian peoples]]
{{authority control}}{{NorthAm-native-stub}}

Latest revision as of 14:51, 7 May 2024

The Scahentoarrhonon or Scahentowanenrhonon were a little-known indigenous people of North America originally from the Wyoming Valley, Pennsylvania,[1] which they called Scahentowanen ('It is a very great plain').

History

[edit]

Little is known of the Scahentoarrhonon. They were recorded in the Jesuit Relation for 1635.[2] They appear to have been destroyed as a tribe by the Iroquois in 1652 during the Beaver Wars. Survivors may have been assimilated by one or more of the Five Nations.[3]

Sprache

[edit]
Scahentoarrhonon
Native toVereinigte Staaten
RegionWyoming Valley
EthnicityScahentoarrhonon
Extinctafter 1652
Iroquoian
  • Scahentoarrhonon
Language codes
ISO 639-3None (mis)

Scahentoarrhonon was an Iroquoian language, likely related to Susquehannock, Wendat, Erie and Wenrohronon.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Wenrohronon Tribe". Access Genealogy. 2013-07-14. Retrieved 2013-10-25.
  2. ^ Jesuit Relations XIV. 1635. p. 113. Retrieved October 11, 2022."I am rejoiced to find that this language is common to some twelve other Nations, all settled and numerous; these are, the Conkhandeenrhonons, khionontaterrhonons, Atiouandaronks, Sonontoerrhonons, Onontaerrhonons, Oüioenrhonons, Onoiochrhonons, Agnierrhonons, Andastoerrhonons, Scahentoarrhonons, Rhiierrhonons, and Ahouenrochrhonons."
  3. ^ Hamilton, Chuck (May 18, 2013). "Tennessee's Indians in the Historical Era - Part 3 of 5". Chattanoogan. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
[edit]