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Coordinates: 42°53′N 17°58′E / 42.883°N 17.967°E / 42.883; 17.967
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{{redirect|Ravno}}
{{redirect|Ravno}}
{{Infobox settlement <!--more fields are available for this Infobox--See Template:Infobox Settlement-->
{{Infobox settlement <!--more fields are available for this Infobox--See Template:Infobox Settlement-->
| name = Ravno
| name = Ravno
| official_name =
| official_name =
| native_name = Равно
| native_name = Равно
| settlement_type = [[List of cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina|Village]] and [[Municipalities of Bosnia and Herzegovina|municipality]]
| settlement_type = [[List of cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina|Village]] and [[Municipalities of Bosnia and Herzegovina|municipality]]
| subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]]
| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_name = [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]]
| subdivision_name = {{BIH}}
⚫
| subdivision_type1 = [[Political divisions of Bosnia and Herzegovina|Entity]]
| timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset = +1
| subdivision_name1 = [[Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina]]
| map_caption = Location of Ravno within Bosnia and Herzegovina.
| subdivision_type2 = [[Cantons of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina|Canton]]
| subdivision_name2 = {{flag|Herzegovina-Neretva}}
| timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| subdivision_type3 = Geographical [[region]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Herzegovina]]
⚫
| leader_title = Municipality&nbsp;president
| image_shield =
| utc_offset = +1
| image_map = BiH municipality location Ravno.svg
| map_caption = Location of Ravno within Bosnia and Herzegovina.
| leader_name = Andrija Šimunović ([[Croatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina|HDZ BiH]])
| timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset_DST = +2
⚫
| subdivision_type1 = [[Political divisions of Bosnia and Herzegovina|Entity]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina]]
| leader_title = Municipal&nbsp;mayor
| subdivision_type2 = [[Cantons of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina|Canton]]
| image_shield = File:Coat of Arms of Ravno.gif
| subdivision_name2 = [[Herzegovina-Neretva Canton|Herzegovina-Neretva]]
| image_map = BiH municipality location Ravno.svg
| leader_name = Andrija Šimunović ([[Croatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina|HDZ BiH]])
| area_total_km2 = 286
| population_total = 3328
| area_total_km2 = 286
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 3328
| population_footnotes =
| population_as_of = 2013 census
| population_density_km2 = 11,6
| population_as_of = 2013 census
| population_density_km2 = 11,6
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
| pushpin_map_caption =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| pushpin_mapsize =
| pushpin_mapsize =
| coordinates = {{coord|42|53|N|17|58|E|region:BA|display=inline}}
| coordinates = {{coord|42|53|N|17|58|E|region:BA|display=inline}}
| area_code = +387 36
| area_code = +387 36
| parts =
| parts =
| website =
| website =
| image_skyline = Ravno, Hercegovina1.JPG
| image_skyline = Ravno, Hercegovina1.JPG
| image_caption = Ravno
| image_caption = Ravno
⚫
| total_type = Municipality
}}
}}


'''Ravno'''([[Serbian Cyrillic: Равно)]] is a village and municipality located in [[Herzegovina-Neretva Canton]] of the [[Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina]], an entity of [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]]. Ravno was a separate county until 1963, when it became a part of the [[Trebinje]] municipality. In 1994, the border changed and Ravno became a municipality again. This time however, part of the frontier lands of Trebinje municipality were added as part of Ravno. When Ravno inherited part of the former Trebinje municipality it had an area of {{convert|447|km²|abbr=on}}. These added borderlands went under the title '''Travunian Marches''' (Trebinjska Krajina) and were mostly inhabited by Serbs. The settlement of [[Ivanica]] has an unobstructed view of the Adriatic sea.
'''Ravno''' ({{lang-sr-cyrl|Равно}}) is a village and municipality located in [[Herzegovina-Neretva Canton]] of the [[Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina]], an entity of [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]]. Ravno was a separate municipality until 1963, when it became a part of the [[Trebinje]] municipality. In 1994, the border changed and Ravno became a separate municipality again. This time however, part of the frontier lands of Trebinje municipality were added as part of Ravno. When Ravno inherited part of the former Trebinje municipality it had an area of {{convert|447|km²|abbr=on}}. These added borderlands went under the title '''Travunian Marches''' (Trebinjska Krajina) and were mostly inhabited by Serbs. The settlement of [[Ivanica]] has an unobstructed view of the [[Adriatic Sea]].


== Demographics ==
== Demographics ==
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=== Population ===
=== Population ===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="7" |Population of settlements – Ravno municipality
! colspan="7" |Population of settlements – Ravno Municipality
|-
|-
|
|
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=== Ethnic composition ===
=== Ethnic composition ===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="8" |Ethnic composition – Ravno town
! colspan="8" |Ethnic composition – Ravno
|-
|-
|
|
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|}
|}
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="8" |Ethnic composition – Ravno municipality
! colspan="8" |Ethnic composition – Ravno Municipality
|-
|-
|
|
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== Ravno during the war in Bosnia and Herzegovina ==
== Ravno during the war in Bosnia and Herzegovina ==


Ravno was first attacked in early October 1991 by [[Yugoslav People's Army|JNA]] forces, which levelled the village on the way to [[Siege of Dubrovnik|attack Dubrovnik]] in the [[Croatian War of Independence]].
Ravno was first attacked in early October 1991 by [[Yugoslav People's Army|JNA]] forces, which levelled the village on the way to [[Siege of Dubrovnik|attack Dubrovnik]] in the [[Croatian War of Independence]], 24 people from the village were killed during the attack.<ref>{{cite web|title= Srpski zločini u općini Ravno 1991. godine|url=https://croativ.net/srpski-zlocini-u-opcini-ravno-1991-godine-24677/|access-date= 24 May 2023}}</ref>


Ravno again suffered heavy damage during the [[Bosnian War|War in Bosnia and Herzegovina]], when the majority of villages were destroyed. The area around Ravno was used as a corridor from where Dubrovnik county in Croatia was continuously attacked.
Ravno again suffered heavy damage during the [[Bosnian War|War in Bosnia and Herzegovina]], when the majority of villages were destroyed. The area around Ravno was used as a corridor from where Dubrovnik county in Croatia was continuously attacked.
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* http://www.rb-donjahercegovina.ba
* http://www.rb-donjahercegovina.ba


{{Ravno municipality}}
{{Herzegovina-Neretva Canton}}
{{Herzegovina-Neretva Canton}}
{{Political divisions of Bosnia and Herzegovina}}
{{Political divisions of Bosnia and Herzegovina}}

Latest revision as of 11:32, 10 May 2024

"Ravno" redirects here. For other uses, see Ravno (disambiguation).
Ravno
Равно
Village and municipality
Ravno
Ravno
Coat of arms of Ravno
Coat of arms
Location of Ravno within Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Location of Ravno within Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Coordinates: 42°53′N 17°58′E / 42.883°N 17.967°E / 42.883; 17.967
Country Bosnia and Herzegovina
EntityFederation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Canton Herzegovina-Neretva
Geographical regionHerzegovina
Government
 • Municipal mayorAndrija Šimunović (HDZ BiH)
Area
 • Municipality286 km2 (110 sq mi)
Population
 (2013 census)
 • Municipality3,328
 • Density116/km2 (300/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Area code+387 36

Ravno (Serbian Cyrillic: Равно) is a village and municipality located in Herzegovina-Neretva Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Ravno was a separate municipality until 1963, when it became a part of the Trebinje municipality. In 1994, the border changed and Ravno became a separate municipality again. This time however, part of the frontier lands of Trebinje municipality were added as part of Ravno. When Ravno inherited part of the former Trebinje municipality it had an area of 447 km2 (173 sq mi). These added borderlands went under the title Travunian Marches (Trebinjska Krajina) and were mostly inhabited by Serbs. The settlement of Ivanica has an unobstructed view of the Adriatic Sea.

Demographics

[edit]

Population

[edit]
Population of settlements – Ravno Municipality
Settlement 1961. 1971. 1981. 1991. 2013.
Total 1,771 1,503 3,328
1 Ivanica 166 139
2 Ravno 549 364 198 597
3 Trebimlja 272 704
4 Trnčina 123 265
5 Velja Međa 77 203

Ethnic composition

[edit]
Ethnic composition – Ravno
2013. 1991. 1981. 1971.
Total 597 (100,0%) 198 (100,0%) 364 (100,0%) 549 (100,0%)
Croats 584 (97,82%) 173 (87,37%) 306 (84,07%) 472 (85,97%)
Serbs 10 (1,675%) 16 (8,081%) 41 (11,26%) 72 (13,11%)
Others 3 (0,503%) 3 (1,515%) 3 (0,824%)
Yugoslavs 5 (2,525%) 12 (3,297%)
Bosniaks 1 (0,505%) 2 (0,549%) 1 (0,182%)
Montenegrins 4 (0,729%)
Ethnic composition – Ravno Municipality
2013. 1991.
Total 3,328 (100,0%) 1,503 (100,0%)
Croats 2,633 (81,80%) 776 (51,63%)
Serbs 558 (17,33%) 678 (45,11%)
Bosniaks 20 (0,621%) 21 (1,397%)
Others 8 (0,249%) 13 (0,865%)
Yugoslavs 15 (0,998%)


Settlements

[edit]

Baljivac, Belenići, Bobovišta, Cicrina, Čavaš, Čopice, Čvaljina, Dvrsnica, Glavska, Golubinac, Gorogaše, Grebci, Ivanica, Kalađurđevići, Kijev Do, Kutina, Nenovići, Nevada, Orahov Do, Podosoje, Požarno, Prosjek, Ravno, Rupni Do, Slavogostići, Slivnica Bobani, Slivnica Površ, Sparožići, Šćenica Bobani, Trebimlja, Trnčina, Uskoplje, Velja Međa, Vlaka, Vukovići, Začula, Zagradinje, Zaplanik and Zavala, and parts of settlements: Baonine, Orašje Popovo and Rapti Bobani.

Ravno during the war in Bosnia and Herzegovina

[edit]

Ravno was first attacked in early October 1991 by JNA forces, which levelled the village on the way to attack Dubrovnik in the Croatian War of Independence, 24 people from the village were killed during the attack.[1]

Ravno again suffered heavy damage during the War in Bosnia and Herzegovina, when the majority of villages were destroyed. The area around Ravno was used as a corridor from where Dubrovnik county in Croatia was continuously attacked.

Notable people

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Srpski zločini u općini Ravno 1991. godine". Retrieved 24 May 2023.
[edit]

42°53′N 17°58′E / 42.883°N 17.967°E / 42.883; 17.967

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ravno,_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina&oldid=1223177660"