White Earth Boarding School: Difference between revisions
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⚫ | '''White Earth Boarding Schools''' were [[American Indian boarding schools|Native American boarding schools]] established in Minnesota in an attempt to assimilate [[White Earth Nation]] children to white societal expectations.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Gunderson |first=Dan |date=2021-10-26 |title=A reckoning: St. Benedict nuns apologize for Native boarding school |url=https://www.mprnews.org/story/2021/10/26/a-reckoning-monastic-order-apologizes-for-native-boarding-school |access-date=2023-11-17 |website=MPR News |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Lajimodiere |first=Denise |date=2016-06-14 |title=The sad legacy of American Indian boarding schools in Minnesota and the U.S. |url=https://www.minnpost.com/mnopedia/2016/06/sad-legacy-american-indian-boarding-schools-minnesota-and-us/ |access-date=2023-11-17 |website=MinnPost |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Stockman |first=Dan |date=2023-03-30 |title=Inside the effort to identify Catholic-run boarding schools for Indigenous children |url=https://www.globalsistersreport.org/news/inside-effort-identify-catholic-run-boarding-schools-indigenous-children |access-date=2023-11-17 |website=Global Sisters Report |language=en}}</ref> |
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== Background == |
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⚫ | '''White Earth Boarding Schools''' were boarding schools established in Minnesota in an attempt to assimilate [[White Earth Nation]] children to white societal expectations.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2021-10-26 |title=St. Benedict nuns apologize for Native boarding school |url=https://www.mprnews.org/story/2021/10/26/a-reckoning-monastic-order-apologizes-for-native-boarding-school |access-date=2023-11-17 |website=MPR News |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=2016-06-14 |title=The sad legacy of American Indian boarding schools in Minnesota and the U.S. |url=https://www.minnpost.com/mnopedia/2016/06/sad-legacy-american-indian-boarding-schools-minnesota-and-us/ |access-date=2023-11-17 |website=MinnPost |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Inside the effort to identify Catholic-run boarding schools for Indigenous children |url=https://www.globalsistersreport.org/news/inside-effort-identify-catholic-run-boarding-schools-indigenous-children |access-date=2023-11-17 |website=Global Sisters Report |language=en}}</ref> |
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Initially the government founded a boarding, or industrial, school in 1871. This school was the first of 16 boarding schools established in the state, and it remained open until 1919.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Doran |first=Sarah |date=2022-09-30 |title=How many Native American boarding schools were there in Minnesota? |url=https://www.startribune.com/native-american-boarding-schools-minnesota/600211771/ |access-date=2023-11-17 |website=Star Tribune}}</ref> In 1878, the Saint Benedict Monastery also opened a day school, which was later designated as a boarding school in 1892. This boarding school was closed in 1945.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":2">{{Cite web |date=2021-10-29 |title=Saint Benedict's Monastery Apologies To White Earth Nation For Boarding School 'Injustice' - CBS Minnesota |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/minnesota/news/saint-benedicts-monastery-apologies-to-white-earth-nation-for-boarding-school-injustice/ |access-date=2023-11-17 |website=www.cbsnews.com |language=en-US}}</ref> Students at these schools were often forcibly taken from their homes and subjected to harsh forms of discipline, as well as forced to complete manual labor.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /> The unjust conditions led to the schools closing and also formal apologies being issued by the Saint Benedict Monastery nuns.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":2" /> |
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== References == |
== References == |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{uncategorised|date=November 2023}} |
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[[Category:Boarding schools in Minnesota]] |
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[[Category:Catholic Church and minority language rights]] |
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[[Category:Native American boarding schools]] |
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[[Category:Educational institutions established in 1871]] |
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[[Category:Native American history of Minnesota]] |
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[[Category:1871 establishments in Minnesota]] |
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[[Category:1945 disestablishments in Minnesota]] |
Latest revision as of 05:09, 14 May 2024
White Earth Boarding Schools were Native American boarding schools established in Minnesota in an attempt to assimilate White Earth Nation children to white societal expectations.[1][2][3]
Background
[edit]Initially the government founded a boarding, or industrial, school in 1871. This school was the first of 16 boarding schools established in the state, and it remained open until 1919.[1][2][4] In 1878, the Saint Benedict Monastery also opened a day school, which was later designated as a boarding school in 1892. This boarding school was closed in 1945.[1][5] Students at these schools were often forcibly taken from their homes and subjected to harsh forms of discipline, as well as forced to complete manual labor.[1][2] The unjust conditions led to the schools closing and also formal apologies being issued by the Saint Benedict Monastery nuns.[1][5]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e Gunderson, Dan (2021-10-26). "A reckoning: St. Benedict nuns apologize for Native boarding school". MPR News. Retrieved 2023-11-17.
- ^ a b c Lajimodiere, Denise (2016-06-14). "The sad legacy of American Indian boarding schools in Minnesota and the U.S." MinnPost. Retrieved 2023-11-17.
- ^ Stockman, Dan (2023-03-30). "Inside the effort to identify Catholic-run boarding schools for Indigenous children". Global Sisters Report. Retrieved 2023-11-17.
- ^ Doran, Sarah (2022-09-30). "How many Native American boarding schools were there in Minnesota?". Star Tribune. Retrieved 2023-11-17.
- ^ a b "Saint Benedict's Monastery Apologies To White Earth Nation For Boarding School 'Injustice' - CBS Minnesota". www.cbsnews.com. 2021-10-29. Retrieved 2023-11-17.