Names of small numbers: Difference between revisions
Appearance
Content deleted Content added
m change U+00B5 to U+03BC (μ) per Unicode standard and MOS:NUM#Specific units - see Unicode compatibility characters (via WP:JWB) |
|||
(24 intermediate revisions by 13 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Short description|none}} |
|||
This article lists and discusses the usage and derivation of '''names of small [[decimal number|numbers]]'''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://turing.cs.camosun.bc.ca/COMP166/resources/floatingpoint.html |title=Binary Numbers - Floating Point |publisher=Turing.cs.camosun.bc.ca |date=1997-02-24 |access-date=2014-07-07 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120321074006/http://turing.cs.camosun.bc.ca/COMP166/resources/floatingpoint.html |archive-date=2012-03-21 }}</ref>9 |
|||
{{Page numbers needed|date=February 2024}} |
|||
This is a list of the names of small [[decimal number]]s in [[English language|English]]. |
|||
==Table |
==Table== |
||
The following table lists |
The following table lists the names of small numbers used in the [[long and short scales]], along with the [[power of 10]], [[engineering notation]], and [[International System of Units]] (SI) symbols and prefixes.<ref>''[[American Heritage Dictionary]]'', 4th edition, {{isbn|0-395-82517-2}}. {{cite web |url=http://www.bartleby.com/61 |title=The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. 2000 |access-date=2004-05-29 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070112021354/http://www.bartleby.com/61/ |archive-date=2007-01-12 }}</ref>{{page needed|date=February 2024}} <ref>''Oxford English Dictionary'', New Edition, Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. [http://www.oed.com] (subscription required)</ref>{{page needed|date=February 2024}} <ref>[http://www.bipm.org/en/home/ Bureau International des Poids et Mesures] ([[BIPM]])</ref>{{page needed|date=February 2024}} <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nist.gov/pml/owm/metric-si-prefixes |website=[[NIST]] |title=Metric (SI) Prefixes |language=en |date=13 January 2010}}</ref><ref name="Essex">{{cite web|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130724035607/http://www.essex1.com/people/speer/large.html |url=http://www.essex1.com/people/speer/large.html |archive-date=2013-07-24 |title=Large and Small Numbers - Metric Prefixes |date=2012-08-26 |access-date=2014-07-07}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://library.thinkquest.org/5427/numbers.html |title=Big & Small Numbers |author=Savidtra |publisher=[[ThinkQuest]] |date=2013-07-01 |access-date=2014-07-07 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121111014856/http://library.thinkquest.org/5427/numbers.html <!-- If the content doesn't appear, try closing the Wayback Machine toolbar, then closing the Oracle ThinkQuest toolbar, then refreshing the page. --> |archive-date=2012-11-11 }}</ref><ref name="Manske">{{cite web|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110903083159/http://www.uni-bonn.de/~manfear/numbers_names.php |url=http://www.uni-bonn.de/~manfear/numbers_names.php |archive-date=2011-09-03 |title=Names of large and small numbers |author=Manske, Magnus |date=2011-05-02 |access-date=2014-07-07}}</ref> |
||
{|class="wikitable" |
{|class="wikitable sortable" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! Power<br>of<br>ten |
! Power<br>of<br>ten |
||
! [[Engineering notation|Engineering<br>notation]] |
! [[Engineering notation|Engineering<br>notation]]<br>{{cn|date=February 2024}} |
||
! [[long and short scales|Short scale]]<br />(U.S. and<br />modern British) |
! [[long and short scales|Short scale]]<br />(U.S. and<br />modern British) |
||
! [[long and short scales|Long scale]]<br />(continental Europe,<br /> archaic British, and India) |
! [[long and short scales|Long scale]]<br />(continental Europe,<br /> archaic British, and India) |
||
Line 13: | Line 15: | ||
! SI<br/>symbol |
! SI<br/>symbol |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|10<sup>0</sup> || 1 ||[[One]] |
|10<sup>0</sup> || 1 || colspan=2 |[[One]] || || |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|10<sup>−1</sup> || 100×10<sup>−3</sup> || |
|10<sup>−1</sup> || 100×10<sup>−3</sup> || colspan=2 |One Tenth ||[[deci-]]|| style="text-align:center" | [[d]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|10<sup>−2</sup> || 10×10<sup>−3</sup> ||One One-[[Hundredth]] |
|10<sup>−2</sup> || 10×10<sup>−3</sup> || colspan=2 |One One-[[Hundredth]] ||[[centi-]]|| style="text-align:center" | [[c]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|10<sup>−3</sup> || 1×10<sup>−3</sup> ||One One-[[Thousandth]] |
|10<sup>−3</sup> || 1×10<sup>−3</sup> || colspan=2 |One One-[[Thousandth]] ||[[milli-]]|| style="text-align:center" | [[m]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|10<sup>−6</sup> || 1×10<sup>−6</sup> ||One One-[[Millionth]] |
|10<sup>−6</sup> || 1×10<sup>−6</sup> || colspan=2 |One One-[[Millionth]] ||[[micro-]]|| style="text-align:center" |[[Mu (letter)|μ]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|10<sup>−9</sup> || 1×10<sup>−9</sup> ||One One-[[Billionth]]||One One-[[wikt:milliardth|Milliardth]]||[[nano-]]|| style="text-align:center" | n |
|10<sup>−9</sup> || 1×10<sup>−9</sup> ||One One-[[Billionth]]||One One-[[wikt:milliardth|Milliardth]]||[[nano-]]|| style="text-align:center" | [[n]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|10<sup>−12</sup> || 1×10<sup>−12</sup> ||One One-[[Trillionth]]||One One-Billionth ||[[pico-]]|| style="text-align:center" | p |
|10<sup>−12</sup> || 1×10<sup>−12</sup> ||One One-[[Trillionth]]||One One-Billionth ||[[pico-]]|| style="text-align:center" | [[p]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|10<sup>−15</sup> || 1×10<sup>−15</sup> ||One One-[[Quadrillionth]]||One One-[[wikt:billiardth|Billiardth]]||[[femto-]]|| style="text-align:center" | f |
|10<sup>−15</sup> || 1×10<sup>−15</sup> ||One One-[[Quadrillionth]]||One One-[[wikt:billiardth|Billiardth]]||[[femto-]]|| style="text-align:center" | [[f]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|10<sup>−18</sup> || 1×10<sup>−18</sup> ||One One-[[Quintillionth]]||One One-Trillionth ||[[atto-]]|| style="text-align:center" | a |
|10<sup>−18</sup> || 1×10<sup>−18</sup> ||One One-[[Quintillionth]]||One One-Trillionth ||[[atto-]]|| style="text-align:center" | [[a]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|10<sup>−21</sup> || 1×10<sup>−21</sup> ||One One-[[Sextillionth]]||One One-[[wikt:trilliard#Derived terms|Trilliardth]]||[[zepto-]]|| style="text-align:center" | z |
|10<sup>−21</sup> || 1×10<sup>−21</sup> ||One One-[[Sextillionth]]||One One-[[wikt:trilliard#Derived terms|Trilliardth]]||[[zepto-]]|| style="text-align:center" | [[z]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|10<sup>−24</sup> || 1×10<sup>−24</sup> ||One One-[[Septillionth]]||One One-Quadrillionth ||[[yocto-]]|| style="text-align:center" | y |
|10<sup>−24</sup> || 1×10<sup>−24</sup> ||One One-[[Septillionth]]||One One-Quadrillionth ||[[yocto-]]|| style="text-align:center" | [[y]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|10<sup>−27</sup> || 1×10<sup>−27</sup> ||One One-[[Octillionth]]||One One-Quardilliardth || || style="text-align:center" | |
|10<sup>−27</sup> || 1×10<sup>−27</sup> ||One One-[[Octillionth]]||One One-Quardilliardth ||[[ronto-]] || style="text-align:center" | [[r]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|10<sup>−30</sup> || 1×10<sup>−30</sup> ||One One-[[Nonillionth]]||One One-Quintillionth || || style="text-align:center" | |
|10<sup>−30</sup> || 1×10<sup>−30</sup> ||One One-[[Nonillionth]]||One One-Quintillionth || [[quecto-]]|| style="text-align:center" | [[q]] |
||
|- |
|||
|10<sup>−33</sup> || 1×10<sup>−33</sup> ||One One-Decillionth||One One-Quintilliardth || {{N/A}} || {{N/A}} |
|||
|- |
|||
|10<sup>−36</sup> || 1×10<sup>−36</sup> ||One One-Undecillionth||One One-Sextillionth || {{N/A}} || {{N/A}} |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|0 |
|0 |
||
|1×10<sup>−∞</sup> |
|||
|''undefined'' |
|||
|Zero |
| colspan=2 |Zero |
||
| |
|||
|Zero |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
|–1 |
|||
|–1 |
|||
| colspan=2 | Negative One |
|||
| |
| |
||
| |
| |
||
Line 48: | Line 59: | ||
|−∞ |
|−∞ |
||
|''undefined'' |
|''undefined'' |
||
|Negative Infinity |
| colspan=2 |Negative Infinity |
||
|Negative Infinity |
|||
| |
| |
||
| |
| |
||
Line 56: | Line 66: | ||
==See also== |
==See also== |
||
{{Portal|Mathematics}} |
{{Portal|Mathematics}} |
||
{{Div col|colwidth=15em|small=yes}} |
|||
* [[Names of large numbers]] |
* [[Names of large numbers]] |
||
* [[Numeral (linguistics)|Number names]] |
* [[Numeral (linguistics)|Number names]] |
||
* [[ |
* [[Numeral prefix]] |
||
* [[Metric prefix]] |
* [[Metric prefix]] |
||
{{div col end}} |
|||
==References== |
==References== |
Latest revision as of 22:00, 16 May 2024
This is a list of the names of small decimal numbers in English.
Table
[edit]The following table lists the names of small numbers used in the long and short scales, along with the power of 10, engineering notation, and International System of Units (SI) symbols and prefixes.[1][page needed] [2][page needed] [3][page needed] [4][5][6][7]
Power of ten |
Engineering notation [citation needed] |
Short scale (U.S. and modern British) |
Long scale (continental Europe, archaic British, and India) |
SI prefix |
SI symbol |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
100 | 1 | One | |||
10−1 | 100×10−3 | One Tenth | deci- | d | |
10−2 | 10×10−3 | One One-Hundredth | centi- | c | |
10−3 | 1×10−3 | One One-Thousandth | milli- | m | |
10−6 | 1×10−6 | One One-Millionth | micro- | μ | |
10−9 | 1×10−9 | One One-Billionth | One One-Milliardth | nano- | n |
10−12 | 1×10−12 | One One-Trillionth | One One-Billionth | pico- | p |
10−15 | 1×10−15 | One One-Quadrillionth | One One-Billiardth | femto- | f |
10−18 | 1×10−18 | One One-Quintillionth | One One-Trillionth | atto- | a |
10−21 | 1×10−21 | One One-Sextillionth | One One-Trilliardth | zepto- | z |
10−24 | 1×10−24 | One One-Septillionth | One One-Quadrillionth | yocto- | y |
10−27 | 1×10−27 | One One-Octillionth | One One-Quardilliardth | ronto- | r |
10−30 | 1×10−30 | One One-Nonillionth | One One-Quintillionth | quecto- | q |
10−33 | 1×10−33 | One One-Decillionth | One One-Quintilliardth | — | — |
10−36 | 1×10−36 | One One-Undecillionth | One One-Sextillionth | — | — |
0 | 1×10−∞ | Zero | |||
–1 | –1 | Negative One | |||
−∞ | undefined | Negative Infinity |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ American Heritage Dictionary, 4th edition, ISBN 0-395-82517-2. "The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. 2000". Archived from the original on 2007-01-12. Retrieved 2004-05-29.
- ^ Oxford English Dictionary, New Edition, Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. [1] (subscription required)
- ^ Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM)
- ^ "Metric (SI) Prefixes". NIST. 13 January 2010.
- ^ "Large and Small Numbers - Metric Prefixes". 2012-08-26. Archived from the original on 2013-07-24. Retrieved 2014-07-07.
- ^ Savidtra (2013-07-01). "Big & Small Numbers". ThinkQuest. Archived from the original on 2012-11-11. Retrieved 2014-07-07.
- ^ Manske, Magnus (2011-05-02). "Names of large and small numbers". Archived from the original on 2011-09-03. Retrieved 2014-07-07.