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{{short description|Educator and cricketer}}
'''George Anthony Barber''' (1802 – 20 October 1874) was an English born teacher who emigrated Canada in 1826. He is known as ''the father of Canadian cricket''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.canadiancricket.org/index.jsp?page_id=HISTORY1|title=Canada's Colourful Cricket History|author=Kevin E. Boller, Public Relations Officer|date=2002|accessdate=2009-04-28}}</ref>.
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2016}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2016}}
{{Refimprove|date=June 2015}}
'''George Anthony Barber''' (1802 – 20 October 1874) was an English-born educator, auditor, and sportsman who emigrated to Canada, where he became the first superintendent of [[Toronto District School Board|Toronto's public school system]]<ref name=dictionary>{{cite web | last = Armstrong | first = Frederick H. | title = Barber, George Anthony | publisher = Dictionary of Canadian Biography | url = http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/barber_george_anthony_10E.html | accessdate = June 9, 2018}}</ref> and became known as ''the father of Canadian cricket''.<ref name=canadiancricket>{{cite web |url=http://www.canadiancricket.org/index.jsp?page_id=HISTORY1 |title=Canada's Colourful Cricket History |author=Kevin E. Boller, Public Relations Officer |year=2002 |accessdate=2009-04-28 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090309095618/http://www.canadiancricket.org/index.jsp?page_id=HISTORY1 |archivedate=9 March 2009 |df=dmy }}</ref>


Barber taught in York for three years and went to the [[Upper Canada College]] staff when it first opened in 1829. There he was also involved in the finances and a scandal that occurred in 1839. The scandal, details of which are hazy, also involved Bishop [[John Strachan]] and caused Barbers dismissal.
Barber was born in 1802 in [[Hitchin, Hertfordshire]], England and emigrated to [[Canada]] in 1826. Upon his arrival, he taught at the Home District grammar school in [[York, Upper Canada|York]] and married Lucinda Shortiss. After teaching in for three years, he joined the [[Upper Canada College]] staff when it first opened in 1829. In his duties as collector, he was involved in a financial scandal in 1839 that forced him to put up £1,500 to cover shortfalls in the college accounts, and was forced to resign from the college as a result. The scandal, details of which are hazy, also involved Bishop [[John Strachan]], [[Allan MacNab]] and Colonel Joseph Wells.<ref name=dictionary/>


At about this time, Barber had started a public accounting business which he continued throughout his life. He became auditor for the city of Toronto soon after Upper Canada College and also edited the ''Toronto Herald'' until its demise.
While at Upper Canada College, Barber started a public auditing business and beginning in 1840 he became auditor for the city of [[Toronto]]. In 1841 he was hired as editor of the ''Toronto Commercial Herald'' (later renamed ''Toronto Herald'' and ''Herald''). He eventually took over the paper and operated it until it ceased publication in 1848.<ref name=dictionary/>


In 1844, he became the first superintendent of schools for Toronto and was involved with the board of education in some capacity until his death. He was part of the period of critical growth for this community resource.
In 1844, he became the first [[superintendent of schools]] for Toronto and was involved with the [[board of education]] in some capacity until his death. He was part of the period of critical growth for this community resource.


An avid sportsman, his particular interest in cricket led to some popularity of the sport in Canada and the establishment of the [[Toronto Cricket Club]] in 1827.
An avid sportsman, his particular interest in [[cricket]] led to some popularity of the sport in Canada and the establishment in 1827 of the first known cricket club in Canada, the York Cricket Club. The club was renamed the [[Toronto Cricket Club]] in 1834.<ref name=canadiancricket/> In 1844, Barber participated in the first international cricket match of the modern era when Canada defeated the US. This match began a series of cricket matches between the US and Canada that lasted until the outbreak of World War One in 1914.<ref name=caencyclopedia>{{cite web|url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/george-anthony-barber |title=George Anthony Barber | first=C.|last=Redford|work=The Canadian Encyclopedia|date=13 December 2013}}</ref>


Barber is buried in [[St. James Cemetery (Toronto)|St. James Cemetery]] in Toronto.<ref name=dictionary/>
== External links ==

* [http://www.biographi.ca/009004-119.01-e.php?&id_nbr=4810 Biography at the ''Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online'']


==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


== External links ==
{{DEFAULTSORT:Barber, Anthony Barber}}
* [http://www.biographi.ca/009004-119.01-e.php?&id_nbr=4810 Biography at the ''Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online'']

{{DEFAULTSORT:Barber, George Anthony}}
[[Category:1802 births]]
[[Category:1802 births]]
[[Category:1874 deaths]]
[[Category:1874 deaths]]
[[Category:Canadian schoolteachers]]
[[Category:British emigrants to pre-Confederation Canada]]
[[Category:Schoolteachers from Hertfordshire]]
[[Category:English cricketers]]
[[Category:Burials at St. James Cemetery, Toronto]]
[[Category:Province of Canada people]]

{{edu-bio-stub}}

Latest revision as of 15:54, 18 May 2024

George Anthony Barber (1802 – 20 October 1874) was an English-born educator, auditor, and sportsman who emigrated to Canada, where he became the first superintendent of Toronto's public school system[1] and became known as the father of Canadian cricket.[2]

Barber was born in 1802 in Hitchin, Hertfordshire, England and emigrated to Canada in 1826. Upon his arrival, he taught at the Home District grammar school in York and married Lucinda Shortiss. After teaching in for three years, he joined the Upper Canada College staff when it first opened in 1829. In his duties as collector, he was involved in a financial scandal in 1839 that forced him to put up £1,500 to cover shortfalls in the college accounts, and was forced to resign from the college as a result. The scandal, details of which are hazy, also involved Bishop John Strachan, Allan MacNab and Colonel Joseph Wells.[1]

While at Upper Canada College, Barber started a public auditing business and beginning in 1840 he became auditor for the city of Toronto. In 1841 he was hired as editor of the Toronto Commercial Herald (later renamed Toronto Herald and Herald). He eventually took over the paper and operated it until it ceased publication in 1848.[1]

In 1844, he became the first superintendent of schools for Toronto and was involved with the board of education in some capacity until his death. He was part of the period of critical growth for this community resource.

An avid sportsman, his particular interest in cricket led to some popularity of the sport in Canada and the establishment in 1827 of the first known cricket club in Canada, the York Cricket Club. The club was renamed the Toronto Cricket Club in 1834.[2] In 1844, Barber participated in the first international cricket match of the modern era when Canada defeated the US. This match began a series of cricket matches between the US and Canada that lasted until the outbreak of World War One in 1914.[3]

Barber is buried in St. James Cemetery in Toronto.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d Armstrong, Frederick H. "Barber, George Anthony". Dictionary of Canadian Biography. Retrieved 9 June 2018.
  2. ^ a b Kevin E. Boller, Public Relations Officer (2002). "Canada's Colourful Cricket History". Archived from the original on 9 March 2009. Retrieved 2009-04-28.
  3. ^ Redford, C. (13 December 2013). "George Anthony Barber". The Canadian Encyclopedia.
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